Service manual

90-898303 2-27
TEST FOR PROPER FUNCTION OF IDLE STABILIZER SHIFT
SYSTEM
Connect timing light to number one spark plug lead (top, starboard bank).
Start the engine and allow it to idle at specified engine RPM. Place outboard
in gear while monitoring ignition timing. Timing will advance three degrees if
system is functioning correctly.
TROUBLESHOOTING IDLE STABILIZER SHIFT SYSTEM
When outboard is idling IN NEUTRAL, shift switch circuit is in the OPEN
position and system is INACTIVE.
When outboard is shifted INTO GEAR, shift switch circuit CLOSES. BIAS
VOLTAGE from each switch box is changed by a 6.8K (±.34K) resistor located
in the WHITE/BLACK lead between the switch boxes and the shift switch. The
shift switch is now CLOSED and completes the circuit to ground. THREE
DEGREES of timing advance occurs when the shift system works properly.
If the resistor is OPEN or the shift switch circuit stays OPEN, the THREE
DEGREES of advance will not occur when the outboard is shifted into gear
AND maximum timing at W.O.T. will be RETARDED THREE DEGREES.
If the resistor should SHORT TO GROUND, engine timing will be overly
advanced and damaging powerhead detonation will occur.
Connect a timing light to No. 1 spark plug lead (top, starboard bank). Start the
engine, and allow it to idle above 600 RPM, then retard the ignition timing by
slowly pulling forward on the spark advance lever. Observe that the system is
functioning by noting a rapid spark advance (as much as 9° from the idle
setting) as the engine slows down to below approximately 550 RPM.
The idle stabilizer is not repairable. Should the idle stabilizer fail to function as
described, it will require replacement.
Notes
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