User's Manual

47
Reserve power
Reserve power is available for both AC and DC systems. AC reserve power is
provided by a separate Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS), installed in series
with the main system AC power feed. A UPS generally consists of a
combination battery charger (AC-DC converter) and inverter (DC-AC
converter), along with its associated batteries. The batteries may be internal or
external to the UPS unit itself.
I.
DC systems use the “traditional” telecommunications powering method of an
external power plant consisting of rectifiers (AC-DC converters) continuously
charging a bank of batteries, while the system power rails “float” in parallel on
the battery voltage.
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AC reserve power
There are a wide variety of UPS vendors and systems available. Some of the
factors to consider when choosing a UPS are:
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Input and output voltage and frequency range
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Number and type of output receptacles
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Regulatory and safely agency approvals
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Efficiency, crest factor, and other performance considerations
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Alarm and status indications
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Battery recharge time
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Backup time required
-Existing batteries or other power equipment at the site
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Planned system growth
Power engineering 553-3001-l 52