MICOM-H HF-SSB Transceiver Amateur Mobile/Base Radio Owner’s Guide Draft – October 2000 68MB000023 Mobat Communications Ltd.
Table of Contents Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 The Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Brightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Programming Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Display Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Radio Programming .
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Preventative Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 System Integrity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acronyms MICOM-H Owner’s Guide AGC Automatic Gain Control AME Amplitude Modulation Equivalent ARQ Automatic Repeat Request BITE Built-In Test Equipment CW Continuous Wave DSP Digital Signal Processing DTCXO Digitally Temperature Controlled Crystal Oscillator FEC Forward Error Correction FSK Frequency Shift Keying GND Ground HF High Frequency HSM High Speed Modem LED Light Emitting Diode LSB Lower Side Band LSM Low Speed Modem MCW Modulated Continuous Wave OCXO Oven Control
Acronyms MICOM-H Owner’s Guide vi
Technical Specifications General The general technical specifications of the MICOM-H are: Model Number M82AMN0KV5-K Frequency range Receiver: 100 kHz-30.000 MHz Transmit:1.800-1.999999 MHz 3.500-3.999999 MHz 7.000-7.300 MHz, 10.100-10.150 MHz 14.000-14.350 MHz, 18.068-18.168 MHz 21.000-21.450 MHz, 24.890-24.990 MHz 28.000-29.700 MHz Number of channels 200; user programmable; simplex or half duplex Scanning 5 groups with up to 100 channels per group Frequency stability 0.6 PPM (0.
Technical Specifications Options The following operational options can be added to the MICOM-H: High stability oscillator Enables frequency stability of 0.1 PPM. (Hardware option). Noise Blanker Helps to eliminate noise resulting from motor interference. Remote control Connection of the radio to a remote PC with radio controlled software. Accessory Stop Scan Enables stopping and resuming normal scanning from the accessory connector.
Technical Specifications Transmitter The MICOM-H transmits signals in accordance witht the following specifications: Output power 125W P.E.P. and average Reduced power levels 25W, 62W, 100W (RSS programmable) Audio bandwidth ripple 3 dB Intermodulation -31 dB/P.E.P (-35 dB/P.E.P Typical*) Harmonic emissions -64 dB/P.E.P (-70 dB/P.E.P Typical*) Spurious emissions -64 dB/P.E.P (-70 dB/P.E.P Typical*) Carrier suppression -50 dB/P.E.P Undesired sideband suppression -55 dB/P.E.
Technical Specifications Receiver The MICOM-H receives signals in accordance witht the following specifications: Sensitivity (SINAD) SSB (voice) 0.5 mV for 10 dB SINAD (0.35 mV Typical)* 0.1 - 1.6 MHz reduced performance 1/2 rated power sensitivity 1 mV for 2.
Technical Specifications Military and Industrial Standards The MICOM-H meets the following US military and industrial standard requirement for adverse environmental conditions (without the need of external shock mounts) Environmental Condition US Military STD 810C US Military STD 810D US Military STD 810E Vibration Method 514.2 Method 514.3 Method 514.4 Shock 516.2 516.3 516.4 Rain 506.1 506.2 506.3 Dust 510.1 510.2 510.3 Salt Fog 509.1 509.2 509.
Technical Specifications MICOM-H Owner’s Guide xii
Information for Safe, Efficient Operation Exposure to Radio Frequency Energy In August 1996, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) adopted updated RF energy exposure guidelines for wireless products regulated by the FCC. These guidelines are consistent with the safety standards previously set by both U.S. and international standards bodies. The design of your Motorola radio complies with the FCC guidelines and these standards: ■ American National Standards Institute (C95.
Information for Safe, Efficient Operation Guidelines and Warnings Symbols ! Warning ! The Warning symbol denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure or practice that could result in personal injury, damage to the radio or loss of programmed information, if not performed correctly. The Important symbol denotes a procedure or practice to which a particular attention should be paid. Important The Note symbol calls your attention to additional information.
Before You Begin This manual is designed to acquaint you with the features, care, and installation of your radio, to better serve your communication needs. The manual includes general descriptions as well as step-by-step procedures. Before you begin using the radio, we recommend that you read the following chapters: ■ Overview ■ Getting Started ■ Operating Instructions Theoretical explanations are included in Overview, and later sections of this manual assume familiarity with these functions.
Before You Begin MICOM-H Owner’s Guide 2
Overview Overview Welcome to the Motorola HF-SSB radio family! Your choice of a MICOM-H radio means that you have selected the highest of standards in design, quality, and performance. The compact sized MICOM-H is an advanced ruggedized Digital Signal Processing (DSP) HF all-band transceiver intended for very wide area radio communications. It combines sophisticated voice, data, fax and e-mail solutions with a high signal quality and reliability, while remaining very simple to operate.
Overview Options and Accessories Transmission You can add the following operational options and/or accessories to your radio: ■ High frequency stability option ■ RS232 remote control interface ■ Linear amplifier interface ■ Phone patch interface ■ Data/fax modem interface ■ Interlink interface ■ RSS for PC ■ High (0.1 PPM) frequency stability ■ Phone patch ■ Interlink ■ Automatic antenna tuners ■ Continuous duty data trans.
Overview Frequency Sources Two types of frequency sources are available for the MICOM-H radio. The standard 0.6 PPM DTCXO frequency source which assures a frequency stability of better than ±18Hz. For frequencies lower than 10 MHz, it assures a frequency stability of better than ±6 Hz. When higher frequency stability is required, the G478 0.1 PPM OCXO frequency source can be ordered. It will assure a frequency stability of better than ±3 Hz at 30 MHz. Power Sources The radio is designed for 13.
Overview MICOM-H Owner’s Guide 6
Getting Started The Front Panel The MICOM-H includes a 5W external speaker and a scanning wheel, as well as the following controls: ON/OFF Volume Knob Turns radio on and off and controls the speaker volume. External 5W Speaker Tx Indicator Lights up when radio is transmitting. Keyboard Lock Indicator Lights up when radio is controlled from a remote PC. Display Three-line LCD display showing alphanumeric data, and icons. Mode function keys MENU Displays the main menu.
Getting Started Radio Display Line 2: Information Field Tx/Rx Bar Provides information on the current action or mode and displays various messages. Indicates that the radio is transmitting or receiving. Line 1: Mode/Status Icon Indicators Rx/Tx Level Shows the current mode or radio status. Indicate active options for reception/ transmission. Displays the output/received power level.
Getting Started The Rear Panel The rear panel of the MICOM-H includes the following connectors: Accessory Connector (J3) Antenna Socket Beeps 25-pin connector for external accessories such as PC’s, modems, Morse key devices, etc. Ground Screw DC Connector (J4) Used to ground the radio to the vehicle in a mobile installation. Power input connector. The MICOM-H can be set to beep when the keys on the front panel are pressed, indicating that the key press has been registered.
Getting Started Basic Radio Operations Function Keys The function keys (F1, F2, F3, F4) are used to select a wide variety of options, which depend on the current radio mode. An acronym or abbreviation denoting the current function is displayed in the bottom line of the display, above the relevant key.
Getting Started Transmission/ Reception Quality Aids The MICOM-H offers you a variety of aids which can be used in different circumstances to improve the quality of transmission/reception. When these options are activated, the appropriate icon appears in the icon display. Squelch When Squelch is activated, the radio switches the speaker on only when it identifies speech, silencing reception noise at all other times.
Getting Started Conventions in this Manual Procedures Procedures are step-by-step instructions that tell you how to operate specific aspects of the radio. Procedures in this manual have a bold-face heading beginning with the word “To...”. Steps are accompanied by a representation of the radio’s display, to the right of the step. These representations always reflect the state of the radio display after the relevant step has been made.
Radio Operation This chapter provides instructions on operation of the MICOM-H, and includes subjects such as turning the radio on, transmitting and receiving, channel mode, frequency mode, scan mode, built in test equipment, radio locking, display language and display brightness. Basic Radio Procedures To turn the radio on: Turn the ON/OFF/VOLUME knob clockwise until it clicks. The words SELF TEST are displayed for about three seconds.
Radio Operation To Transmit: Before transmitting, ensure that the RF output of the radio is connected to a tuned antenna or to a dummy load. Note To transmit, press and hold down the Push-To-Talk (PTT) button on the side of the handset and speak slowly and clearly. This method of transmission is used regardless of the type of transmission (voice, data or Morse), and regardless of whether you are in Channel, Frequency or Scan mode.
Radio Operation Bandwidth Filters Unless a particular filter is set for the current channel, the radio retains the previously used filter. When a new type of call is received or sent, the bandwidth filter changes automatically, depending on the PTT source (voice, data or CW), and the programmed bandwidth for the channel being used. Bandwidth set to: Filter changes after: LSM (data modem) first data PTT 2.1 K (voice + data) microphone or voice PTT 2.7 K (voice + data) microphone or voice PTT 3.
Radio Operation Channel Mode Channel mode is used to select a channel which is already programmed in the radio, in order to transmit/receive calls on that channel. You can also operate a variety of functions and options to facilitate good transmission and reception. To choose a channel: Note In order to choose the priority channel, you must be in Channel mode. To enter channel mode, press MENU > CHAN (F1) and confirm by pressing ENTER.
Radio Operation Channel Mode Options In Channel mode, you can operate functions and options to eliminate noise and assist reception and/or transmission. The icon display reflects the options selected. The change of channel options is temporary. When you next change the currently used channel, all current parameters will be lost. Note TXM (F1) enables you to view and listen to the channel transmit frequency (visible for duplex and Tx only channels).
Radio Operation Frequency Mode Frequency mode is used to receive and transmit on a specific frequency. You can select the frequency type, change the frequency being used, and operate a variety of functions and options to facilitate good transmission and reception. You can also store the frequency in a channel of your choice. – Frequency mode is accessible only if the radio is not locked. Notes – When setting a new frequency, use the * key on the keypad as a decimal point.
Radio Operation To change the current frequency/frequencies: 1. If you are not in frequency mode, press MENU to access MENU the menu screen, and press FREQ (F2). C HAN FR EQ SC AN B IT The last active frequency blinks, and the frequency type is displayed in the top line. SMPX F 10,000.00 SMP X D PL X R XO TX O OR If you are already in frequency mode, press MORE until the T/R function appears above the F1 function key, and press T/R (F1). F R EQ R 15,000.
Radio Operation VFO Operation VFO (Variation Frequency Offset) is available in Simplex mode, and enables you to operate simultaneously on two different channels (A and B). Using the A/B function, you can “freeze” the frequency of channel A, switch to channel B and return to channel A again. Using the A=B option, you can copy the frequency in the current channel to the alternate channel. 1. If you are not in frequency mode, press MENU to access MENU the menu screen, and press FREQ (F2).
Radio Operation Frequency Mode Options In Frequency mode, you can operate functions and options to eliminate noise and assist reception and/or transmission. The icon display reflects the options selected. T/R (F1) sets the transmit and receive frequencies and frequency type. F R EQ R 15,000.00 T/R BAND (F2) toggles between upper side band (USB) and lower side band (LSB). (on/off).
Radio Operation Storing Frequencies You can store specific frequencies and frequency parameters in channels which you have programmed (see “Programming Channels” (page 32)). To store a frequency in a channel: 1. If you are not in Frequency mode, press MENU to display MENU the Menu screen. C HAN FR EQ SC AN B IT 2. Press FREQ (F2). The last active frequency blinks, and the frequency type is displayed in the top line. SMPX F 10,000.00 SMP X D PL X R XO TX O 3.
Radio Operation Scan Mode In Scan mode, the radio scans the programmed scan channels. Up to five scan groups (A to E) can be created via the RSS, each containing up to 200 channels. When a guard channel is selected, it is monitored after every other scanned channel. To use scan mode: 1. Press MENU to display the menu screen. MENU C HAN FR EQ SC AN B IT 2. Press SCAN (F3). The last active group blinks (A).
Radio Operation Scan Mode Options In Scan mode various parameters and options can be set, using the function keys. The change of options is temporary. When you resume scanning, all changed parameters will be lost. Note To select scan mode options: STOP (F1) stops scanning. S TO P GROUP A 59 SC AN BA ND SQ SLOW (F2) decreases the scan speed. FAST (F3) increases the scan speed. Note The scan speed can be: 1 to 5 seconds, 1 second per step; or 150 to 950 milliseconds, 50 milliseconds per step.
Radio Operation When scanning has been stopped, you can use the following options: SCAN (F1) activates scanning. SCAN GROUP A 4 STO P SLOW FAS T BAND (F2) toggles between upper side band (USB) and lower side band (LSB). S TO P BAND LSB SC AN BA ND SQ SQ (F3) toggles the squelch (on/off).
Radio Operation Using the BITE (Built-In Test Equipment) BITE is a testing tool used for radio maintenance and troubleshooting. To run BITE: 1. Press MENU to display the menu screen. MENU C HAN FR EQ SC AN B IT 2. Press BIT (F4). In BITE mode, you can run the following tests: • FULL (F1) runs a full test of the hardware device • CHAN (F2) tests the device on the current channel frequencies • L.RF (F3) low RF; tests the low RF path. 3. While BITE is in progress, the message “IN TEST...
Radio Operation Locking the Radio Lock mode enables you to lock the radio using a password, so that programming and frequency modes are not accessible. The lock password is a number of up to six digits. The default factory-defined password is 123456. See “To change the password” (page 28) for details on defining a new password. If you enter the wrong password, the error message “WRONG PSW!” is displayed. Note To lock the radio: 1. Press MENU to display the menu screen. MENU C HAN FR EQ SC AN B IT 2.
Radio Operation To change the password: For security reasons, you may want to change your password, used to lock the radio. 1. Press MENU to display the menu screen. MENU C HAN FR EQ SC AN B IT 2. Press MORE to scroll to the second menu screen. MENU L O CK PROG PS W 3. Press PSW (F3). PSW OLD: 4. Enter the old password, using the keypad. PSW O L D : ** *** * O .K . D IM CLR – If you have not yet set a password, the radio has a factory-defined password which is 123456.
Radio Operation Display Brightness The DIM function can control the brightness of the display. There are four levels of brightness, ranging from 0 (dimmest) to 3 (brightest). Note You can only change the display brightness if the display is programmed to DIM.
Radio Operation Programming Mode Most programmable parameters are accessible through programming mode. Display Language The radio display can be in the following languages: In programming mode you can set radio programmable parameters (see “Radio Programming” (page 31)) and the display language. ■ English ■ French ■ Spanish To change the radio language: 1. Press MENU to display the menu screen. MENU C HAN FR EQ SC AN B IT 2. Press MORE to scroll to the second menu screen.
Radio Programming The MICOM-H is already configured for use at the time of purchase. However, you may wish to change the configuration to suit your own needs or to reflect changes in the environment or networks. The radio can be programmed through the front panel (if the radio is not locked), or using the appropriate RSS (Radio Service Software). ! Important If the message “NOT PROGRAM” is displayed after the self test, you cannot enter programming mode, and the radio must be programmed through the RSS.
Radio Programming Programming Channels When programming channels, you can use the following options: ■ GET – Retrieve preprogrammed channel parameters ■ STOR – Store channel parameters ■ ERAS – Erase programmed channel ■ PWR – Tx power level ■ FREQ – Frequency ■ BAND – Band type ■ MODE – Mode of operation ■ AGC – Automatic Gain Control ■ BW – Bandwidth The use of each option is explained in the following sections.
Radio Programming Copying Channel Parameters GET and STOR are used to copy all channel parameters from one channel to another. To copy channel parameters: 1. Access the Channel Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > CHAN (F1). CHAN PAR A M E TE R S G ET 2. Press GET (F1) to retrieve all parameters from an existing channel. The last active channel number is displayed, blinking. 3. With the keypad, enter the number of the channel whose parameters you want to copy.
Radio Programming Erasing a Channel ERAS is used to delete a channel from the radio. To erase a channel: 1. Access the Channel Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > CHAN (F1). CHAN PAR A M E TE R S G ET 2. Press ERAS (F3). The last active channel number is displayed, blinking. 3. With the keypad, enter the channel number you want to delete.
Radio Programming Channel Frequency The Channel Frequency setting enables you to determine the specific frequency for each channel, and the frequency type: Simplex Frequency (SMPX) – transmits and receives on the same frequency. Duplex Frequency (DPLX) – transmits on one frequency and receives on a different frequency. Receiving Only Frequency (RXO) – restricts a frequency for reception only. Transmitting Only Frequency (TXO) – restricts a frequency for transmission only. To set a channel’s frequency: 1.
Radio Programming Band Types MICOM-H has two band types: ■ USB – upper side band ■ LSB – lower side band. To set the channel band type: 1. Access the Channel Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > CHAN (F1). CHAN PAR A M E TE R S G ET 2. Press MORE to scroll to the second menu screen. ST O R ER AS P WR CHAN PAR A M E TE R S FR EQ BA ND MODE A GC 3. Press BAND (F2) to access band type options. PROG BAND – LSB U SB L SB 4.
Radio Programming Automatic Gain Control (AGC) The MICOM-H supports two AGC speeds: slow and fast, or the AGC can be turned off. To set the AGC speed: 1. Access the Channel Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) >RAD (F1) > CHAN (F1). CHAN PAR A M E TE R S G ET 2. Press MORE to scroll to the second menu screen. ST O R ER AS P WR CHAN PAR A M E TE R S FR EQ BA ND MODE A GC 3. Press AGC (F4) to access AGC speed settings. PROG AGC – SLOW SLOW FAS T O FF 4.
Radio Programming Bandwidths The MICOM-H offers the following bandwidths: ■ 2.1 K ■ 2.7 K ■ 3.0 K ■ 3.3 K ■ LSM – Low Speed Modem ■ CW – Continuous Wave, including: – 0.25 K – 0.5 K – 0.8 K To set the channel bandwidth: 1. Access the Channel Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > CHAN (F1). CHAN PAR A M E TE R S G ET 2. Press MORE twice to scroll to the third menu screen. ST O R ER AS P WR CHAN PAR A M E TE R S BW 3. Press BW (F1) to access the bandwidth options.
Radio Programming Radio Parameters You can program the following radio parameters: ■ BAUD – Baud rate ■ DPWR – Data power ■ MST – Microphone Side Tone ■ AST – Accessory Side Tone ■ PTBP – PTT Release Beep ■ KBBP – Keyboard Beep ■ TONE – Tone level ■ ADT ■ ATTN – Attenuator ■ CW ■ RCLV – Receive Level ■ DIM – Alternate Display Time-out – Continuous Wave – Dimming Mode The definition of each of the parameters is explained in the following sections.
Radio Programming Data Power The MICOM-H provides four data power levels: ■ LOW – 25W ■ MED – 62.5W (medium) ■ HIGH – 100W ■ MAX – 125W (maximum). When data PTT is used, the radio sets the transmitter power level to the minimum possible value between the determined data power value and the power level of the currently used channel. To set the data power level: 1. Access the Radio Parameters Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > PRMT (F2).
Radio Programming Accessory Side Tone You can enable or disable the accessory side tone, which echoes the transmitted voice from the accessory entry to the speaker. To enable/disable the Accessory Side Tone (AST): 1. Access the Radio Parameters Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > PRMT (F2). R A DI O PAR A M E TE R S BA UD DPWR MS T 2. Press AST (F4) to access the Accessory Side Tone options. A ST PROG A C C S T- N O YE S NO 3.
Radio Programming Keyboard Beep You can enable or disable the keypad beep, which beeps every time a valid key is pressed. To enable/disable the Keyboard Beep (KBBP): 1. Access the Radio Parameters Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > PRMT (F2). R A DI O PAR A M E TE R S BA UD DPWR MS T 2. Press MORE for the second menu screen. A ST R A DI O PAR A M E TE R S PTBP KBBP TO N E A DT 3. Press KBBP (F2) to access the Keyboard Beep options. PROG K Y B B P- N O YE S NO 4.
Radio Programming Alternate Display Time-out You can define the number of seconds that elapse before the menu display returns to the previous screen. To set the display time-out: 1. Access the Radio Parameters Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > PRMT (F2). R A DI O PAR A M E TE R S BA UD DPWR MS T 2. Press MORE to scroll to the second menu screen. A ST R A DI O PAR A M E TE R S PTBP KBBP TO N E A DT 3. Press ADT (F4) to access the time-out setting display.
Radio Programming CW Operation You can select one of three CW frequency filters: 0.25 K, 0.5 K or 0.8 K. To select a CW frequency filter: 1. Access the Radio Parameters Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > PRMT (F2). R A DI O PAR A M E TE R S BA UD DPWR MS T 2. Press MORE twice to scroll to the third menu screen. R A DI O PAR A M E TE R S ATTN 3. Press CW (F2) to access the CW filters. A ST CW R CLV D IM PROG CW – 0.8 0 .2 5 0.5 0 .8 4. Press 0.25 (F1), 0.5 (F2) or 0.
Radio Programming Display Mode You can select one of two display modes: Dimming mode enables you to select one of four constant display light levels. In Alternate mode the display is normally turned off, and automatically turns on at a predetermined level when the radio detects any type of activity (scanning wheel, keypad, PTT, incoming call, etc.). To select the Dimming or Fixed display modes: 1. Access the Radio Parameters Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > PRMT (F2).
Radio Programming Setting the Radio Options Tuner The MICOM-H offers the following programmable radio options: ■ TUNE – Tuner ■ ACC – Accessory The radio can be set to work with or without a tuner. If you are using a tuner, you must set this option to YES. To set the tuner on or off: 1. Access the Radio Options Programming menu: MENU > MORE > PROG (F2) > RAD (F1) > OPTS (F3). R A DI O O PT I O N S TU NE ACC 2. Press TUNE (F1) to access the tuner options. PROG T U N ER – N O YE S NO 3.
Maintenance This section provides maintenance information for the MICOM-H. Correct installation and maintenance will ensure on-going operation of your radio set. If an internal problem is suspected, the BITE (Built In Test Equipment) will assist you in locating the source of the problem and in informing your service representative.
Maintenance Maintenance Error Messages MICOM-H Owner’s Guide No. Description 00 O.K. - no errors 01 DSP boot checksum fail (download) 02 DSP PLL unlock 03 DSP external RAM memory 04 (Not applicable) 05 DSP internal RAM memory 06 (Not applicable) 07 (Not applicable) 08 HC16 flash memory checksum 09 HC16 RAM memory 10 No 16.
Maintenance Troubleshooting If the radio is malfunctioning, try to solve the problem as follows: Problem Troubleshooting Blank Display Check whether: • DC power cable is connected properly to the radio and battery. • A 7.5A fuse is installed in the fuse holder located on the green wire of the DC power cable. Display present but weak or no receive signal or noise Check whether: • Connection of antenna to antenna tuner and antenna tuner to radio cables (loose or broken connections).
Maintenance In case of a failure during operation, one of the following messages may appear on the display: MICOM-H Owner’s Guide Message Troubleshooting NO CLOCK Check whether: • A 30A fuse is installed in the fuse holder on the red wire of the power cable. SYN FAIL Perform a built-in test (BITE) for more information. PW LATCH Perform a built-in test (BITE) for more information. OVER TMP Check whether: • There is any fan obstruction • Perform a built-in test (BITE) for more information.
Maintenance Service Proper repair and maintenance procedures will ensure efficient operation and long life for this product. A Motorola maintenance agreement will provide expert service to keep this and all other communication equipment in perfect operating condition. Through its maintenance and installation program, Motorola makes available the finest service to those desiring reliable, continuous communications on a contract basis.
Maintenance MICOM-H Owner’s Guide 52
Installation General This section describes the installation of the radio. Inspection Carefully inspect the radio immediately upon receipt, and notify the shipper of any damage incurred in transit. Planning the Installation of your Radio Before installing the radio, familiarize yourself with the installation procedure detailed. Select the mounting location taking into account convenience of access to electrical connections and maintenance. The selected location should be clean, dry and well ventilated.
Installation Base Station Installation You can use either an AC power supply or a 12 V battery as the radio power supply . (It is possible to connect a backup battery to the battery terminals on the power supply). Power Supply model F2369 for 220 V AC, 50 Hz, field programmable for 110 VAC, 60 Hz should be used for this purpose.
Installation Mobile Installation Figure 3 illustrates the installation procedure, and shows the location of the installed components inside a vehicle. Radio ATU DC Power ca b le BAT A nten n a c ab le Figure 3: Front Model Installation The radio is installed on the dashboard of the vehicle inside the passenger compartment. The other components connect to the power source, the battery, and to the antenna, which enables the radio to transmit and receive.
Installation Mobile Mounting Kit 1. Mount the accessory mounting tray in the desired location. Use the tray as a template if holes must be drilled. 11 .8 ” (3 0 0 m m ) 8 .7 4 ” (2 2 2 m m ) Figure 4: Accessory Mounting Tray 2. Use the four supplied screws to fasten the mounting tray bracket to the bottom of the radio housing. 3. Drill an additional hole for the grounding bolt. 4.
Installation DC Power Connection To connect a 12V negative-ground vehicular battery. 1. Lead the power connector on the DC Power Cable to the DC connector on the radio, but do not attach it. Lead the three heavy wires (red, green and black) to the 12V battery, threading them through the access holes as required. The wires must be as short as possible. Cut off any excess wire. 2.
Installation Microphone Clip The microphone cable enables placing the microphone clip in any convenient location up to five feet from the radio. To install the clip, use it as a template to drill two holes to receive self-threading sheet-metal screws. Mount the clip using the supplied screws. Figure 7: Microphone Clip Final Connections ! Ensure that the radio is off before making these connections. Warning 1.
Installation External Speaker Installation An external speaker can be connected to the radio. Any speaker with an impedance greater than 8Ω can be used, and is connected through the accessory connector (pin 1,3). Operational Checks When installation is complete, carefully check all operating functions (refer to the Operation section). In case of malfunctioning, refer to the sections on Troubleshooting and Tuning the Antenna in this manual.
Installation Accessory Connector J3 Accessory connector J3 is a 25-pin D-type plug located on the rear panel of the radio. It is used with external accessories such as a modem, a linear amplifier, a phone patch, etc. If you wish to connect Morse key and headphones using their standard connectors, use interface cable FKN4403. To connect up to four devices simultaneously, use FLN2271. Table 2 lists the pin connections of Connector J3. Table 2. Connector J3, Pin Connections No.
Installation DC Connector J4 DC connector J4 is mounted on the rear panel of the radio. It is used to feed the radio with the required power from an AC to 13.8V power supply or from the battery. The following table lists the function of the DC connector lines. Table 3. Connector J4, Pin Connections Reduction of Vehicular Noise No.
Installation MICOM-H Owner’s Guide 62
List of Procedures To turn the radio on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 To Transmit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 To Receive Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 To choose a channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 To transmit in Channel mode . . .
MICOM-H Owner’s Guide lxiv