Specifications
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driver will permit the touch screen and the computer to work together. The most 
commonly  used  touch  screen  driver  is  the  mouse-emulation  type  driver  which 
functions the same way as clicking the mouse at the same place on the screen. 
The touch screen can coexist together with existing software and will permit new 
technological applications to occur without the need for programming. 
Another concept that a person needs to be aware of when trying to determine 
what would be the best touch screen panel is to know what an NIT is. Candelas 
per meter square is a measurement of light in the determining the brightness of a 
touch screen display panel. Candelas per square meter is often referred to as an 
NIT and this is equal to footlamberts * 3.43. Below are some formulas used to 
figure out touch screen illumination, screen brightness, and total light outputted 
from the screen: 
      
     
     
       
A vital term that becomes important when considering touch screen displays is 
the contrast ratio (CR). The contrast ratio is defined as being the proportion of 
luminance to white and dark light that is formed on a touch screen display.  This 
takes place when figuring out the best picture quality between the various touch 
screen  displays:  resistive  touch  screen,  surface  acoustic  wave,  and  capacitive 
touch screen. To have an enhanced sharp picture, a user must purchase a touch 
screen with a high contrast ratio. The contrast ratio changes when measuring the 
ambient  illumination  in  a  dark  room  compared  to  the  touch  screen  being 
calculated outside in the sunlight. 
Last of all is the viewing angle terminology. A viewing angle for a touch screen 
display  is  the  angle  at  which  the  pixel  resolution  and  image  quality  gets  bad 
enough and unacceptable for the user to view.  In order for the viewing angle to 
degrade on the touch screen it will go through three processes. The first course 
goes through a drop in luminance or luminous flux. Next the contrast ratio will fall 
at large angles and as a result the pixel or resolution colors on the touch screen 
may start to deviate. Criteria based on viewing angles consist of the luminance 
and contrast ratio.  
2.6 Wireless Interfacing 
One  of  the  most  important  features  for  our  HVAC  design  is  to  be  able  to 
communicate  wirelessly  between  the  different  components.  The  feedback  and 
control system will not use wires to connect the subsystems like the secondary 
microcontroller  and  the  main  control  unit.  Wireless  components  are  making 
industries and  systems  like HVAC units  easier  to install,  operate  and fix  as 
wireless technology is becoming easier and more reliable to implement. 










