Specifications

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5.4.6 Calibration of the vertical accelerometer
A calibrated vertical accelerometer and stabilized platform should perform within limits over 3
to 6 years, depending on operating conditions. Consequently Datawell recommends
recalibration of your buoy every 3 to 6 years. To eliminate any doubt about the calibration, the
following tests may be carried out.
To test the vertical accelerometer, the buoy must be set in motion first. With a weight of
over 200 Kg, a buoy in motion must be approached with great caution! There are two easy ways
to obtain a vertical motion:
(1) set a suspended buoy swinging
(2) use the rubber cords to set the buoy oscillating vertically (not WR-SG 0.7 m)
The measured vertical motion can be monitored using the buoy receiver and wave software.
For the swing use a rope of 10 m and set the buoy swinging with 1 m horizontal
amplitude. Maintain the amplitude by gently pushing the buoy each cycle. A heave oscillation
with roughly 6 s period and 2.5 cm amplitude should result.
When testing with the rubber cords, the procedure is as follows. Fold the 30 m rubber
cord twice or (each of) the 15 m rubber cords once, to construct a 7.5 m pendulum, excluding 4-
6 m. elongation of the rubber cord under de weight of the buoy. The expected elongation of
10 m. explains why this test is not suitable for WR-SG 0.7 m. Attach the lower end of the
complete string of rubber cords to a long rope tied to both buoy handles. The upper end of the
complete string must be attached overhead. An elastic system with a natural period of vertical
oscillation of around 4 seconds will result. Amplitudes of about 2 m are obtainable. Hoist the
buoy to a height that a standing man can just reach the mooring eye. The oscillation amplitude
will be approximately equal to the height of the mooring eye over the ground. Draw the buoy
down until the mooring eye touches the ground and let go. The buoy should be kept oscillating
in a way so that the eye just touches the ground by pushing down gently each time the buoy
comes down. On hard ground, place a soft pad to avoid bumping. For exact calibration of the
heave the buoy must be sent back to Datawell Service.
5.4.7 Platform offset and stability
Here two tests are described that focus on the stabilized platform, more precisely its offset and
stability. Let us start with testing the offset. Place your buoy upright on a revolving frame or
trolley. Take measures to log both pitch and roll signals; consult subsection 5.9.9 on the test
box. Rotate the frame or trolley 1.5 times 360º around the vertical axis and start logging for 0.5-
1 hour. Now plot the logged pitch and roll against each other and skip the first 1.5 minute or so.
A circle should be written over a time lapse of approximately 30 minutes. The radius of this
circle represents the platform offset. It should stay below 1º.
To test the stability, leave the buoy at rest on a trolley for a while. Then start logging the
buoy motion. Push and stop the buoy fiercely thus moving it a few metres. In particular, the
horizontal displacements will show disturbances at the natural swinging period of 40 s of the
stabilized platform. If large disturbances occur at all kinds of frequencies, the platform has
become unstable. For example, this could be due to a separation of the sensor fluid after cooling
down to below 5 ºC. Compare doing the same experiment with a half-filled fish-globe. Contact
Datawell Service for repair.