Instruction manual
Discrimination Patterns
28
The term notch segment relates to where the target is placed, in 
regard to how ferrous or non-ferrous (conductive) it is. Each notch 
segment on the X-TERRA is preprogrammed to accept targets within 
a specic range of ferrous and/or conductive properties. Those 
notches below zero represent ferrous targets. Those notch segments 
above zero represent non-ferrous (conductive) properties. For 
example, a U.S. nickel typically provides a Target ID (TID) of 12 on all 
X-TERRA models. 
The TID is the same on all models of X-TERRA because all three 
detectors have the number 12 represented on their scales (12 is 
divisible by 2, 3 and 4, representing the number of notch segments 
on each model). For a U.S. silver three-cent piece, all three detectors 
will likely register a TID of 24 (again, 24 is divisible by 2, 3 and 4). And 
silver dimes can register a 36 on each of the models (same thing in 
that 36 is divisible by 2, 3 and 4). 
The thing to remember is that all three models have a maximum 
and minimum range of conductivity. Again ferrous targets are 
categorized in the negative notch segments. And conductive targets 
will be found in the positive notch segments. The dierence between 
the X-TERRA models is the number of notch segments assigned to 
each model (see page 26).
As I mentioned, the 30 and 305 have 12 of those segments, meaning 
all targets will be identied as having one of twelve possible TID 
values. Each of those notch segments represents a four digit range 
of numbers (counting by 4’s) -4, +4, +8, +12, +16, +20, +24, +28, +32, 
+36, +40, +44.
The 505 has 19 segments, meaning all targets will have one of 
nineteen possible TID values. Each of the 505 segments represents 
a three digit range of numbers (counting by 3’s) -9, -6, -3, +3, +6, +9, 
+12, +15, +18, +21, +24, +27, +30, +33, +36, +39, +42, +45, +48 (the 
X-TERRA 50 is similar, with the exception of not having the +48 notch 
segment). 
 Ferrous:
Ferrous objects/targets contain 
iron and therefore are attracted 
to a magnet.
 Conductivity: 
Conductivity refers to how well 
a target allows electrical current 
to ow through it. In other words 
a highly conductive target has 
low electrical resistance and 
therefore allows current to ow 
more easily. Conversely, a target 
with low conductivity has high 
electrical resistance and does not 
allow current to ow easily. 
Understanding your X-TERRA - Discrimination 










