TRANSISTORIZED INVERTER FR-F500 INSTRUCTION MANUAL FR-F520-0.75K to 55K FR-F540-0.
Thank you for choosing this Mitsubishi transistorized Inverter. This instruction manual gives handling information and precautions for use of this equipment. Incorrect handling might cause an unexpected fault. Before using the inverter, please read this manual carefully to use the equipment to its optimum. Please forward this manual to the end user. This instruction manual uses the International System of Units (SI).
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1. Electric Shock Prevention WARNING ! While power is on or when the inverter is running, do not open the front cover. You may get an electric ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! shock. Do not run the inverter with the front cover removed. Otherwise, you may access the exposed highvoltage terminals or the charging part of the circuitry and get an electric shock. If power is off, do not remove the front cover except for wiring or periodic inspection.
. Additional instructions Also note the following points to prevent an accidental failure, injury, electric shock, etc.: (1) Transportation and installation CAUTION ! When carrying products, use correct lifting gear to prevent injury. ! Do not stack the inverter boxes higher than the number recommended. ! Ensure that installation position and material can withstand the weight of the inverter. Install according to the information in the Instruction Manual.
CAUTION ! The load used should be a three-phase induction motor only. Connection of any other electrical ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! equipment to the inverter output may damage the equipment. Do not modify the equipment. The electronic overcurrent protection does not guarantee protection of the motor from overheating. Do not use a magnetic contactor on the inverter input for frequent starting/stopping of the inverter. Use a noise filter to reduce the effect of electromagnetic interference.
1 OUTLINE 1 1.1 Pre-Operation Information ......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Precautions for operation ................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Basic Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................
3.3.2 Main parameter settings ................................................................................................................................... 54 3.4 Operation................................................................................................................................................................. 56 3.4.1 Pre-operation checks........................................................................................................................................ 56 3.
4.2.40 PID control (Pr. 128 to Pr. 134) ..................................................................................................................... 120 4.2.41 Commercial power supply-inverter switch-over function (Pr. 135 to Pr. 139) ............................................... 127 4.2.42 Zero current detection (Pr. 152, Pr. 153) ....................................................................................................... 133 4.2.43 RT signal activated condition selection (Pr. 155)...
6 SPECIFICATIONS 184 6.1 Standard Specifications......................................................................................................................................... 184 6.1.1 Model specifications ....................................................................................................................................... 184 6.1.2 Common specifications .............................................................................................................................
CHAPTER 1 OUTLINE This chapter gives information on the basic "outline" of this product. Always read the instructions in this chapter before using the equipment. 1.1 Pre-Operation Information........................................ 1 1.2 Basic Configuration.................................................. 2 1.3 Structure ..................................................................
1.1 Pre-Operation Information OUTLINE 1 OUTLINE 1.1 Pre-Operation Information 1.1.1 Precautions for operation Incorrect handling might cause the inverter to operate improperly, its life to be reduced considerably, or at the worst, the inverter to be damaged. Handle the inverter properly in accordance with the information in each section as well as the precautions and instructions of this manual to use it correctly. This manual is written for the FR-F500 series transistorized inverters.
1.2 Basic Configuration OUTLINE 1.2 Basic Configuration 1.2.1 Basic configuration The following devices are required to operate the inverter. Proper peripheral devices must be selected and correct connections made to ensure proper operation. Incorrect system configuration and connections can cause the inverter to operate improperly, its life to be reduced considerably, and in the worst case, the inverter to be damaged.
1.3 Structure OUTLINE 1.3 Structure 1.3.
OUTLINE 1.3.2 Removal and reinstallation of the front cover FR-F520-0.75K to 11K, FR-F540-0.75K to 11K • Removal 1) Hold both sides of the front cover top and push the front cover down. 2) Hold down the front cover and pull it toward you to remove. (The front cover may be removed with the PU (FR-DU04/FR-PU04) on.) Catch Front cover Inverter 1 • Reinstallation 1) Insert the catches at the bottom of the front cover into the sockets of the inverter.
OUTLINE FR-F520-30K to 55K, FR-F540-30K to 55K • Removal 1) Remove the front cover mounting screws. • Reinstallation 1) Fix the front cover with the mounting screws. Note: 1. Make sure that the front cover has been reinstalled securely. 2. The same serial number is printed on the capacity plate of the front cover and the rating plate of the inverter. Before reinstalling the front cover, check the serial number to ensure that the cover removed is reinstalled to the inverter from where it was removed.
OUTLINE 1.3.3 Removal and reinstallation of the operation panel To ensure safety, remove and reinstall the operation panel after switching power off. • Removal Hold down the top button of the operation panel and pull the operation panel toward you to remove. ! Removal ! Reinstallation To reinstall, insert straight and mount securely. • Reinstallation using the connection cable 1) Remove the operation panel. 2) Disconnect the modular jack type relay connector.
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION AND WIRING This chapter gives information on the basic "installation and wiring" of this product. Always read the instructions in this chapter before using the equipment. 2.1 Installation................................................................ 7 2.2 Wiring ...................................................................... 9 2.3 Other wiring .............................................................
2.1 Installation INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2 INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.1 Installation 2.1.1 Instructions for installation 1) Handle the unit carefully. The inverter uses plastic parts. Handle it gently to protect it from damage. Also, hold the unit with even strength and do not apply too much strength to the front cover alone. 2 2) Install the inverter in a place where it is immune to vibration. (5.9 m/s or less) Also note the cart, press, etc.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 8) For installation in an enclosure Ventilation fan Inverter Inverter Inverter Inverter Inverter Inverter Built-in cooling fan (Correct example) (Correct example) (Incorrect example) (Incorrect example) Accommodation of two or more inverters Position of Ventilation Fan 9) Vertical mounting (1) Wiring cover and handling (22K or less) 1) When cable conduits are not connected Cut the protective bushes of the wiring cover with nippers or a cutter before running the cables.
2.2 Wiring INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.2 Wiring 2.2.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (1) Description of main circuit terminals Symbol R, S, T 〈L1, L2, L3〉 U, V, W Terminal Name Description Connect to the commercial power supply. Keep these terminals unconnected when AC power input using the high power factor converter (FR-HC). Inverter output Connect a three-phase squirrel-cage motor. Connected to the AC power supply terminals R and S 〈L1 and L2〉.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING Type Symbol Terminal Name 10E Frequency setting Analog 10 2 Frequency setting (voltage) 4 Frequency setting (current) 1 Auxiliary frequency setting Open collector Output signals Contact 5 A, B, C Analog Pulse RS-485 Frequency setting input common Alarm output RUN Inverter running SU Up to frequency OL Overload alarm IPF Instantaneous power failure FU Frequency detection SE Communication Frequency setting power supply FM AM Description When the
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.2.2 Wiring of the main circuit (1) Wiring instructions 1) Crimping terminals with insulation sleeves are recommended for use with the power and motor cables. 2) Cut the protective bushes of the wiring cover when running the cables. (22K or less) 3) Power must not be applied to the output terminals (U, V, W) of the inverter. Otherwise the inverter will be damaged. 4) After wiring, wire off-cuts must not be left in the inverter.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 9) When rewiring after operation, make sure that the POWER lamp has gone off, and when more than 10 minutes have elapsed after power-off, check with a meter that the voltage is zero. After that, start rewiring work. For some time after power-off, there is a dangerous voltage in the capacitor. 10) Use the space on the left-hand side of the main circuit terminal block to wire the cables for connection of the power supply terminals R1, S1 for the control circuit of the FR-F520-11K.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (2) Terminal block layout In the main circuit of the inverter, the terminals are arranged as shown below: 1) 200V class FR-F520-0.75K FR-F520-15K, 18.5K, 22K, 30K, 37K R S T U V R1 S1 N P1 P W Screw size (M4) PR Charge lamp PX R1 S1 R S Screw size (M4) Charge lamp Jumper Screw size (M4) S R T U V N W P1 Screw size 15K,18.5K (M6) 22K,30K (M8) 37K (M10) P Jumper Screw size (M6) FR-F520-1.5K, 2.2K, 3.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2) 400V class FR-F540-30K, 37K FR-F540-0.75K, 1.5K, 2.2K, 3.7K S T R 〈L1〉 〈L2〉 〈L3〉 R1 S1 〈L11〉 〈L21〉 U V N 〈–〉 W P 〈+〉 P1 R1 S1 〈L11〉 〈L21〉 Screw size (M4) PR PX Screw size (M4) R S 〈L1〉 〈L2〉 Charge lamp Charge lamp R S T 〈L1〉 〈L2〉 〈L3〉 U V W N P 〈–〉 P1 〈+〉 Screw size (M6) Jumper Screw size (M4) Screw size (M6) FR-F540-5.5K, 7.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (3) Cables, crimping terminals, etc. The following table lists the cables and crimping terminals used with the inputs (R, S, T) 〈L1, L2, L3〉 and outputs (U, V, W) of the inverter and the torques for tightening the screws: • FR-F520-0.75K to 55K Applicable Inverter Terminal Tightening Type Screw Torque Size N⋅m FR-F520-0.75K to 2.2K FR-F520-3.7K FR-F520-5.5K FR-F520-7.5K FR-F520-11K FR-F520-15K FR-F520-18.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (5) Connecting the control circuit to a power supply separately from the main circuit If the magnetic contactor (MC) in the inverter power supply is opened when the protective circuit is operated, the inverter control circuit power is lost and the alarm output signal cannot be kept on. To keep the alarm signal on terminals R1 and S1 are available. In this case, connect the power supply terminals R1 and S1 〈L11 and L21〉 of the control circuit to the primary side of the MC.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.2.3 Wiring of the control circuit (1) Wiring instructions 1) Terminals SD, SE and 5 are common to the I/O signals and isolated from each other. These common terminals must not be connected to each other or earthed. 2) Use shielded or twisted cables for connection to the control circuit terminals and run them away from the main and power circuits (including the 200V relay sequence circuit). 3) The frequency-input signals to the control circuit are micro currents.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (3) Changing the control logic The input signals are set to sink logic for the Japanese and NA version, and to source logic for the EC version. To change the control logic, the connector on the back of the control circuit terminal block must be moved to the other position. (The output signals may be used in either the sink or source logic independently of the connector position.) 1) Loosen the two mounting screws in both ends of the control circuit terminal block.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 4) Sink logic type • In this logic, a signal switches on when a current flows out of the corresponding signal input terminal. Terminal SD is common to the contact input signals. Terminal SE is common to the open collector output signals. Inverter R AX40 Current flow related to RUN signal Current STF RUN R 1 R R STR SD SE 9 24VDC • When using an external power supply for transistor output, use terminal PC as a common to prevent misoperation caused by undesirable current.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 5) Source logic type • In this logic, a signal switches on when a current flows into the corresponding signal input terminal. Terminal PC is common to the contact input signals. Terminal SE is common to the open collector output signals. Inverter Current AX80 Current flow related to RUN signal PC RUN STF 1 R R STR R SE 24VDC 9 R • When using an external power supply for transistor output, use terminal SD as a common to prevent misoperation caused by undesirable current.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.2.4 Connection to the PU connector (1) When connecting the operation panel or parameter unit using a connection cable • Parameter unit connection cable (FR-CB2) (option) or the following connector and cable. • Connector: RJ45 connector Example: 5-554720-3, Tyco Electronics Corporation • Cable: Cable conforming to EIA568 (e.g. 10BASE-T cable) Example: SGLPEV 0.5mm×4P (Twisted pair cable, 4 pairs), MITSUBISHI CABLE INDUSTRIES, LTD.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2) When a computer having an RS-232C interface is used with inverters Computer Station 1 Inverter Max. 15m connector (49.21feet) PU (Note 1) *Converter RS-232C connector RS-232C cable Station 2 Inverter PU connector (Note 1) Station n Inverter PU connector (Note 1) RS-485 terminal Terminal resistor Distribution terminal 10BASE-T cable (Note 2) *Converter available on the market is required. (Note 3) Use the connector, cables and converter, which are available on the market.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.2.5 Connection of stand-alone option units The inverter accepts a variety of stand-alone option units as required. Incorrect connection will cause inverter damage or accident. Connect and operate the option unit carefully in accordance with the corresponding option unit manual. (1) Connection of the FR-BU brake unit (option) Connect the optional FR-BU brake unit as shown below to improve the braking capability during deceleration.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (2) Connection of the conventional BU brake unit (option) Connect the BU brake unit correctly as shown below. Incorrect connection will damage the inverter. MC NFB Inverter R 〈L1〉 U Motor S 〈L2〉 V IM T 〈L3〉 W Remove jumpers. P 〈+〉 N 〈–〉 T (Note 3) Discharge resistor HA HB HC TB P PC PR OCR Constantvoltage power supply OCR + Comparator BU brake unit N Brake unit ON OFF HC HB MC MC Note: 1.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING Note: 1. Remove the jumpers across terminals R-R1 and S-S1 of the inverter and connect the control circuit power supply to terminals R1-S1 . The power input terminals R, S, T < L1, L2, L3 > must be kept open. Accidental connection to these terminals will damage the inverter. Opposite polarity of terminals N, P <−, +> will also damage the inverter. 2.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.2.6 Design information 1) For commercial power supply-inverter switch-over operation, provide electrical and mechanical interlocks for MC1 and MC2 designed for commercial power supply-inverter switch-over. When there is a commercial power supply-inverter switch-over circuit as shown below, the inverter will be damaged by leakage current from the power supply due to arcs generated at the time of switch-over or chattering caused by a sequence error.
2.3 Other wiring INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.3 Other wiring 2.3.1 Power harmonics Power harmonics may be generated from the converter section of the inverter, affecting power supply equipment, power capacitors, etc. Power harmonics are different in generation source, frequency and transmission path from radio frequency (RF) noise and leakage currents. Take the following counter measures.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.3.2 Japanese harmonic suppression guidelines Harmonic currents flow from the inverter to a power receiving point via a power transformer. The harmonic suppression guidelines were established to protect other consumers from these outgoing harmonic currents.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING Table 3 Equivalent Capacity Limits Received Power Voltage 6.6kV Reference Capacity 50kVA 22/33kV 300kVA 66kV or more 2000kVA Table 4 Harmonic Content (Values at the fundamental current of 100%) Reactor Not used Used (AC side) Used (DC side) Used (AC, DC sides) 5th 65 38 30 28 7th 41 14.5 13 9.1 11th 8.5 7.4 8.4 7.2 13th 7.7 3.4 5.0 4.1 17th 4.3 3.2 4.7 3.2 19th 3.1 1.9 3.2 2.4 23rd 2.6 1.7 3.0 1.6 25th 1.8 1.3 2.2 1.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 4) Harmonic suppression techniques No. 1 2 3 4 Item Reactor installation (ACL, DCL) High power factor converter (FR-HC) Installation of power factor improving capacitor Transformer multiphase operation 5 AC filter 6 Active filter Description Install a reactor (ACL) in the AC side of the inverter or a reactor (DCL) in its DC side or both to suppress outgoing harmonic currents.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.3.3 Inverter-generated noises and reduction techniques Some noises enter the inverter causing it to misoperate and others are radiated by the inverter causing misoperation of peripheral devices. Though the inverter is designed to be insusceptible to noise, it handles low-level signals, so it requires the following basic measures to be taken. Also, since the inverter chops the output at a high carrier frequency, it could generate noise.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 5) 7) Telephone 7) 2) 1) Instrument Receiver 2) Sensor power supply In3) verter 6) 4) Motor IM Noise Path 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 8) 3) Sensor Measures When devices which handle low-level signals and are susceptible to misoperation due to noise (such as instruments, receivers and sensors) are installed near the inverter and their signal cables are contained in the same panel as the inverter or are run near the inverter, the devices may be affected by air-propagated nois
INSTALLATION AND WIRING • Data examples By decreasing the carrier frequency, the noise terminal voltage* can be reduced. Use Pr. 72 to set the carrier frequency to a low value (1kHz). Though motor noise increases at a low carrier frequency, selection of Soft-PWM in Pr. 240 will make it unoffending. Differences between Noise Terminal Voltages at Different Carrier Frequencies Noise terminal voltage (dB) Conditions ! Motor: 3.7kW (5HP) ! Average terminal voltage 0dB=1µV 120dB=1V 120 FR-A120E-3.7K fc=14.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING # Example of counter measures against noise Control box Reduce carrier frequency. Install filter (FR-BLF,FRBSF01) to inverter input side. Install filter (FR-BLF,FR-BSF01) to inverter output side. FRBLF Inverter power supply Install filter FR-BIF to inverter input side. Separate inverter and power line 30cm (11.81inches) or more (at least 10cm (3.94inches)) from sensor circuit.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (2) Line-to-line leakage currents Harmonics of leakage currents flowing in static capacities between the inverter output cables might operate the external thermal relay unnecessarily. When the wiring length is long (50m (164.04feet) or more) for the 400V class small-capacity model (7.5kW (10HP) or less), the external thermal relay is likely to operate unnecessarily because the ratio of the leakage current to the rated motor current increases.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.3.6 Peripheral devices (1) Selection of peripheral devices Check the capacity of the motor to be used with the inverter you purchased. Appropriate peripheral devices must be selected according to the capacity. Refer to the following list and prepare appropriate peripheral devices: 1) 200V class Inverter Type Motor Output (kW (HP)) FR-F520-0.75K FR-F520-1.5K FR-F520-2.2K FR-F520-3.7K FR-F520-5.5K FR-F520-7.5K FR-F520-11K FR-F520-15K FR-F520-18.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (2) Selection the rated sensitivity current for the earth leakage circuit breaker Leakage current (mA) Leakage current (mA) When using the earth leakage circuit breaker with the inverter circuit, select its rated sensitivity current as follows, independent of the carrier frequency setting: • Progressive Super Series (Type SP, CF, SF, Leakage current example CP) Example of leakage current per 1km for commercial power supply operation of 3-phase induction motor Rated sensitivity cur
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.3.7 Instructions for compliance with U.S. and Canadian Electrical Codes (Standard to comply: UL 508C) (1) Installation The above types of inverter have been approved as products for use in enclosure and approval tests were conducted under the following conditions.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (5) Motor overload protection When using the electronic overcurrent protection function as motor overload protection, set the rated motor current in Pr.9 "electronic thermal O/L relay". When connecting two or more motors to the inverter, install external thermal relays for individual motors.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING (2) Low Voltage Directive 1) Our view of transistorized inverters for the Low Voltage Directive Transistorized inverters are covered by the Low Voltage Directive (compliant with Standard DIN VDE0160). 2) Compliance We have self-confirmed our inverters as products compliant to the Low Voltage Directive and place the CE mark on the inverters. 3) Outline of instructions * In the 400V class inverters, the rated input voltage range is three-phase, 380V to 415V, 50Hz/60Hz.
INSTALLATION AND WIRING 2.3.9 Earthing (EC version) (1) Earthing and Earth Leakage Current (a) Purpose of Earthing Electrical equipment usually has an Earthing Terminal, this must be connected to earth before using equipment. For protection, electric circuits are normally housed inside an insulated case.
CHAPTER 3 OPERATION/CONTROL This chapter provides the basic "operation/control" for use of this product. Always read this chapter before using the equipment. Chapter 1 3.1 Pre-Operation Information........................................ 43 3.2 Opreration Panel...................................................... 46 3.3 Parameter Checking and Setting ............................. 52 3.4 Operation .................................................................
3.1 Pre-Operation Information OPERATION/CONTROL 3 OPERATION/CONTROL 3.1 Pre-Operation Information 3.1.1 Devices and parts to be prepared for operation The inverter can be operated in any of the "external operation mode", "PU operation mode", "combined operation mode" and "communication operation mode". Prepare required instruments and parts according to the operation mode.
OPERATION/CONTROL Preparation • Start signal ...................................Switch, relay, etc. (for 1) • Frequency setting signal ..............0 to 5V, 0 to 10V or 4 to 20mA DC signals from a potentiometer or outside the inverter (for 2) • Operation unit...............................Operation panel (FR-DU04), parameter unit (FR-PU04) • Connection cable .........................
OPERATION/CONTROL 3.1.2 Power on Before switching power on, check the following: • Installation check Make sure that the inverter is installed correctly in a proper location. (Refer to page 7.) • Wiring check Make sure that the main and control circuits are wired correctly. Make sure that the options and peripheral devices are selected and connected correctly. (Refer to page 9.) • Switch power on.
3.2 Operation Panel OPERATION/CONTROL 3.2 Operation Panel With the operation panel (FR-DU04), you can set the running frequency, monitor the operation command display, set parameters, display an error, and copy parameters. 3.2.
OPERATION/CONTROL 3.2.3 Monitoring • Operation command indications in the monitoring EXT is lit to indicate external operation. PU is lit to indicate PU operation. Both EXT and PU are lit to indicate PU/external combined operation mode. • The monitor display can also be changed during operation.
OPERATION/CONTROL 3.2.5 Parameter setting method • A parameter value may either be set by updating its parameter number or setting the value digit-by-digit key. using the • To write the setting, change it and press the SET key 1.5 seconds. Example: To change the Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" setting from "2" (external operation mode) to "1" (PU operation mode) (For details of Pr.79, refer to page 105.) Press the MODE key, to choose the parameter setting mode.
OPERATION/CONTROL 3.2.6 Operation mode #External operation FR-DU04 #PU operation FR-DU04 CONTROL PANEL #PU jog operation Hz A V MON EXT PU REV FWD FR-DU04 CONTROL PANEL CONTROL PANEL Hz A V MON MODE EXT PU REV FWD Hz A V MON EXT PU REV FWD MODE MODE To 3.2.7 Help mode Note: If operation mode changing cannot be made, refer to page 175. 3.2.
OPERATION/CONTROL (2) Alarm history clear Clears all alarm history. Flicker FR-DU04 Hz A V MON FR-DU04 CONTROL PANEL EXT PU REV FWD FR-DU04 CONTROL PANEL SET MON SET EXT PU REV FWD FR-DU04 CONTROL PANEL Hz A V Hz A V MON EXT PU REV FWD CONTROL PANEL Hz A V SET MON EXT PU REV FWD Cancel (3) Parameter clear Initialises the parameter values to the factory settings. The calibration values are not initialized. (Parameter values are not cleared by setting "1" in Pr.
OPERATION/CONTROL 3.2.8 Copy mode By using the operation panel (FR-DU04), the parameter values can be copied to another inverter (only the FR-F500 series). 1) Operation procedure After reading the parameter values from the copy source inverter, connect the operation panel to the copy destination inverter, and write the parameter values. After writing the parameters to the inverter of copy destination, always reset the inverter, e.g. switch power off once, before starting operation.
3.3 Parameter Checking and Setting OPERATION/CONTROL The inverter is designed to perform simple variable-speed operation with the factory settings of the parameters. Set the necessary parameters according to the load and operation specifications. Use the operation panel (FR-DU04) to set, charge and confirm the parameter values. For full information on the parameters, refer to “CHAPTER 4 PARAMETERS”(Page 60). 3.3.1 Parameter checking Pr.
Simple mode parameter OPERATION/CONTROL Parameter Number Name 60 Intelligent mode selection 65 Retry selection 68 69 Stall prevention operation reduction starting frequency Number of retries at alarm occurrence Retry waiting time Retry count display erasure 71 Applied motor 72 PWM frequency selection 73 0-5V/0-10V selection 74 Filter time constant 75 Reset selection/disconnected PU detection/PU stop selection 76 Alarm code output selection 77 Parameter write disable selection 78 79 16
OPERATION/CONTROL The main parameter settings are given below. For more information, refer to "CHAPTER 4 PARAMETERS". (1) Setting of maximum frequency (Pr. 1 "maximum frequency") Set this parameter to define the upper limit of the output frequency. You can limit the maximum frequency within the range of the frequency set in Pr. 903 or Pr. 905 "frequency setting voltage (current) gain", but change the setting only when necessary. Factory setting: 120Hz (2) Setting of minimum frequency (Pr.
OPERATION/CONTROL Simple mode parameter (5) Selection of load pattern (Pr. 14 "load pattern selection") Used to select the output characteristic (V/F characteristic) according to the application and load characteristics. Application For constant torque load (e.g. conveyor, cart) For variable torque load (fan, pump) Setting 0 1 (Factory setting) Note: When the RT terminal is ON, the second control functions (second acceleration/deceleration, second torque boost, second base frequency) are selected.
3.4 Operation OPERATION/CONTROL 3.4 Operation 3.4.1 Pre-operation checks Before starting operation, check the following: • Safety Perform test operation after making sure that safety is ensured if the machine should become out of control. • Machine Make sure that the machine is free of damage. • Parameters Set the parameter values to match the operating machine system environment. • Test operation Perform test operation and make sure that the machine operates safely under light load at a low frequency.
OPERATION/CONTROL 3.4.2 External operation mode (Operation using external input signals) (1) Operation at 60Hz Step Description Power-on → Operation mode check Switch power on and make sure that the operation command indication "EXT" is lit. (If it is not lit, press the MODE Image ON key to choose the operation mode and press the key to switch to external operation. For operation mode changing, refer to 1 FR-DU04 CONTROL PANEL Hz A V page 49.) MON Start Turn on the start switch (STF or STR).
OPERATION/CONTROL 3.4.3 PU operation mode (Operation using the operation panel (FR-DU04)) (1) Operation at 60Hz While the motor is running, repeat the following steps 2 and 3 to vary the speed: Step Description Power-on → Operation mode check Switch power on and make sure that the operation command indication "PU" is lit. (If it is not lit, press the MODE Image ON key to choose the operation mode and press the key to switch to PU operation.
OPERATION/CONTROL 3.4.4 Combined operation mode (Operation using the external input signals and PU) When entering the start signal from outside the inverter and setting the running frequency from the PU (Pr. 79 = 3) The external frequency setting signals and the PU's FWD, REV and STOP keys are not accepted. (Note) Step Description Image Power-on Switch power on. ON 1 2 Operation mode selection Set "3" in Pr. 79 "operation mode selection".
CHAPTER 4 PARAMETERS This chapter explains the "parameters" of this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. Chapter 1 4.1 Parameter List ......................................................... 60 4.2 Parameter Function Details...................................... 66 Chapter 2 Note: By making parameter settings, you can change the functions of contact input terminals RL, RM, RH, RT, AU, JOG, CS and open collector output terminals RUN, SU, IPF, OL, FU.
4.1 Parameter List PARAMETERS 4 PARAMETERS 4.1 Parameter List All parameters available when the Pr. 160 "user group read selection" value is "0" are indicated below. The parameters available when the Pr. 160 value is "9999" (Simple mode parameter) are marked in the Parameter Number column with a circle ($). Basic functions Function Parameter Number Name Setting Range Minimum Setting Increments 0 to 30% 0.
Parameter Number 41 42 43 45 Second deceleration time 46 47 48 50 Second torque boost Second V/F (base frequency) Second stall prevention operation current Second stall prevention operation frequency Second output frequency detection $ 52 DU/PU main display data selection $ 53 PU level display data selection $ 54 FM terminal function selection $ 55 $ Automatic restart functions Display functions Second functions Second acceleration/deceleration time 49 Setting Range 0 to 100% 0 to 120
Commercial power supplyinverter switch-over PID control Communication functions 5-point flexible V/F characteristics Function Parameter Number V/F4 (fourth frequency voltage) 108 V/F5 (fifth frequency) 109 V/F5 (fifth frequency voltage) 117 118 Station number Communication speed 119 Stop bit length/data length 120 121 122 123 124 Parity check presence/absence Number of communication retries Communication check time interval Waiting time setting CR • LF presence/absence selection 128 PID ac
Parameter Number 152 Zero current detection level 153 Zero current detection period 158 AM terminal function selection User group read selection Sub functions 0.1% 5.0% 133 0 to 1 s 0.01 s 0.5 s 133 0, 1 1 1 77 0, 10 0 to 31, 100, 101 0 to 25 s, 9999 1 to 3, 5 to 6, 8, 10 to 14, 17, 21 1 1 0.1 s 0 0 0 134 134 136 1 1 86 0, 1, 10, 11, 9999 1 9999 137 0, 1 1 0 89 0 to 20 s 0.1 s 0s 89 0 to 100% 0.1% 0% 89 165 Restart stall prevention operation level 0 to 150% 0.
Factory Setting 〈 EC Version〉〉 Refer To Page: Soft-PWM setting 0, 1 1 1 98 Cooling fan operation selection 0, 1 1 0 143 251 Output phase failure protection selection 0, 1 1 1 143 252 Override bias 0 to 200% 0.1% 50% 144 253 Override gain 0 to 200% 0.1% 150% 144 500 501 502 503 0 to 3 0 to 2 0 to 100s 0 to 100s 1 1 0.1s 0.1s 0 0 1s 1s 145 145 145 145 0 to 3600s 0.1s/0.01s 1s 145 0 to 3600s, 9999 0.1s/0.
PARAMETERS 4.1.2 List of Parameters Classified by Purposes of Use Set the parameters according to the operating conditions. The following list indicates purposes of use and parameters.
4.2 Parameter Function Details PARAMETERS 4.2 Parameter Function Details 4.2.1 Torque boost (Pr. 0, Pr. 46) Pr. 0 "torque boost" Related parameters Pr. 3 "base frequency" Pr. 19 "base frequency voltage" Pr. 71 "applied motor" Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal function selection) Pr. 46 "second torque boost" You can compensate for a voltage drop in the low frequency range to improve motor torque reduction in the low speed range.
PARAMETERS 4.2.2 Output frequency range (Pr. 1, Pr. 2) Pr. 1 "maximum frequency" Related parameters Pr. 13 "starting frequency" Pr. 903 "frequency setting voltage gain" Pr. 905 "frequency setting current gain" Pr. 2 "minimum frequency" Used to clamp the upper and lower limits of the output frequency. # Can be used to set the upper and lower limits of motor speed. Parameter Number 1 2 Factory Setting 120Hz 0Hz Setting Range Output frequency (Hz) 0 to 120Hz 0 to 120Hz Pr.1 Frequency setting Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.3 Base frequency, base frequency voltage (Pr. 3, Pr. 19, Pr. 47) Related parameters Pr. 3 "base frequency" Pr. 14 "load pattern selection" Pr. 71 "applied motor" Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal function selection) Pr. 19 "base frequency voltage" Pr. 47 "second V/F (base frequency) Used to adjust the inverter outputs (voltage, frequency) to the motor rating. # When running a standard motor, generally set the rated motor frequency.
PARAMETERS 4.2.4 Multi-speed operation (Pr. 4 to Pr. 6, Pr. 24 to Pr.27) Pr. 4 "multi-speed setting (high speed)" Related parameters Pr. 1 "maximum frequency" Pr. 2 "minimum frequency" Pr. 15 "jog frequency" Pr. 28 "multi-speed input compensation" Pr. 29 "acceleration/deceleration pattern" Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal function selection) Pr. 5 "multi-speed setting (middle speed)" Pr. 6 "multi-speed setting (low speed)" Pr. 24 to Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.5 Acceleration/deceleration time (Pr. 7, Pr. 8, Pr. 20, Pr. 21, Pr. 44, Pr. 45) Related parameters Pr. 7 "acceleration time" Pr. 3 "base frequency" Pr. 29 "acceleration/deceleration pattern" Pr. 8 "deceleration time" Pr. 20 "acceleration/deceleration reference frequency" Pr. 21 "acceleration/deceleration time increments" Pr. 44 "second acceleration/deceleration time" Pr. 45 "second deceleration time" Used to set motor acceleration/deceleration time.
PARAMETERS Note: 1. In S-shaped acceleration/deceleration pattern A (refer to page 79), the set time is a period required to reach the base frequency set in Pr. 3. • Acceleration/deceleration time calculation expression when the set frequency is the base frequency or higher 4 T 5 2 t = 9 × (Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.7 DC injection brake (Pr. 10 to Pr. 12) Related parameters Pr. 10 "DC injection brake operation frequency" Pr. 13 "starting frequency" Pr. 71 "applied motor" Pr. 11 "DC injection brake operation time" Pr. 12 "DC injection brake voltage" 12 Parameter Number Factory Setting Setting Range 10 3Hz 0 to 120Hz, 9999 11 0.5 s 0 to 10 s, 8888 4% 2% 0 to 30% 7.
PARAMETERS 4.2.8 Starting frequency (Pr. 13) Related parameters Pr. 13 "starting frequency" You can set the starting frequency between 0 and 60Hz. # Set the starting frequency at which the start signal is switched on. Parameter Number Factory Setting Setting Range 13 0.5Hz 0 to 60Hz Pr. 2 "minimum frequency" Setting range Output frequency (Hz) 60 Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.9 Load pattern selection (Pr. 14) Related parameters Pr. 14 "load pattern selection" Pr. 0 "torque boost" Pr. 60 " intelligent mode selection" Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal function selection) You can select the optimum output characteristic (V/F characteristic) for the application and load characteristics. Setting "4" (energy-saving mode) or "9" (optimum excitation control mode) in Pr. 60 "intelligent mode selection" changes the output voltage.
PARAMETERS 4.2.10 Jog operation (Pr. 15, Pr. 16) Related parameters Pr. 15 "jog frequency" Pr. 20 "acceleration/deceleration reference frequency" Pr. 21 "acceleration/deceleration time increments" Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal function selection) Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.11 MRS input selection (Pr. 17) Pr. 17 "MRS input selection" Used to select the logic of the MRS signal. When the MRS signal switches on, the inverter shuts off the output. Parameter Number 17 Factory Setting 0 Setting Range 0, 2 Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.12 Stall prevention (Pr. 22, Pr. 23, Pr. 66, Pr. 148, Pr. 149, Pr. 154) Pr. 22 "stall prevention operation level" Related parameters Pr. 9 "electronic thermal O/L relay" Pr. 48 "second stall prevention operation current" Pr. 49 "second stall prevention operation frequency" Pr. 73 "0-5V/0-10V selection" Pr. 156 "stall prevention operation selection" Pr. 23 "stall prevention operation level compensation factor at double speed" Pr.
PARAMETERS • In Pr. 22, set the stall prevention operation level. Normally set it to 120% (factory setting). Set "0" in Pr. 22 to disable the stall prevention operation. • To reduce the stall prevention operation level in the high-frequency range, set the reduction starting frequency in Pr. 66 and the reduction ratio compensation factor in Pr. 23. Calculation expression for stall prevention operation level Pr.22-A Pr.23-100 ] [ ] Pr.22-B 100 Pr.66 (Hz) Pr.22 (%) Pr.66 (Hz) Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.14 Acceleration/deceleration pattern (Pr. 29, Pr.140 to Pr.143) Pr. 29 "acceleration/deceleration pattern" Related parameters Pr. 140 "backlash acceleration stopping frequency" Pr. 141 "backlash acceleration stopping time" Pr. 142 "backlash deceleration stopping frequency" Pr. 143 "backlash deceleration stopping time" Pr. 3 "base frequency" Pr. 7 "acceleration time" Pr. 8 "deceleration time" Pr. 20 "acceleration/deceleration reference frequency" Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.15 Regenerative brake duty (Pr.30) Pr. 30 "regenerative function selection" Related parameters Pr. 180 "RL terminal function selection" Pr. 181 "RM terminal function selection" Pr. 182 "RH terminal function selection" Pr. 183 "RT terminal function selection" Pr. 184 "AU terminal function selection" Pr. 185 "JOG terminal function selection" Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.16 Frequency jump (Pr. 31 to Pr. 36) Pr. 31 "frequency jump 1A" Pr. 32 "frequency jump 1B" Pr. 33 "frequency jump 2A" Pr. 34 "frequency jump 2B" Pr. 35 "frequency jump 3A" Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.17 Speed display (Pr. 37, Pr. 144) Pr. 37 "speed display" Related parameters Pr. 52 "DU/PU main display data selection" Pr. 53 "PU level display data selection" Pr. 144 "speed setting switch-over" The units of the running speed monitor display of the PU (FR-DU04/FR-PU04), the running speed setting in the PU operation mode, and the parameter setting used for frequency setting can be changed from the frequency to the motor speed or machine speed.
PARAMETERS 4.2.18 Automatic torque boost (Pr. 38, Pr. 39) Pr. 38 "automatic torque boost" Pr. 39 "automatic torque boost operation starting current" Used to detect the load current to control the output voltage (torque) of the inverter automatically. Parameter Number Factory Setting Setting Range 38 0 0 to 200 39 0 0 to 500 Setting Capacity Set the boost compensation (%). Setting "0" makes the automatic torque boost inoperative.
PARAMETERS 4.2.20 Output frequency detection (Pr. 42, Pr. 43, Pr. 50) Pr. 42 "output frequency detection" Pr. 43 "output frequency detection for reverse rotation" Pr. 50 "second output frequency detection" The output frequency signal (FU, FU2) is output when the output frequency reaches or exceeds the setting. This function can be used for electromagnetic brake operation, open signal, etc. # You can also set the detection of the frequency used exclusively for reverse rotation.
PARAMETERS 4.2.21 Second stall prevention (Pr. 48, Pr. 49) Related parameters Pr. 48 "second stall prevention operation current" Pr. 22 "stall prevention operation level" Pr. 23 "stall prevention operation level compensation factor at double speed" Pr. 66 "stall prevention operation level reduction starting frequency" Pr. 154 "voltage reduction selection during stall prevention operation" Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal function selection) Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.22 Monitor display / FM, AM terminal function selection (Pr. 52 to Pr. 54, Pr. 158) Pr. 52 "DU/PU main display data selection" Related parameters Pr. 37 "speed display" Pr. 55 "frequency monitoring reference" Pr. 56 "current monitoring reference" Pr. 170 "watt-hour meter clear" Pr. 171 "actual operation hour meter clear" Pr. 900 "FM terminal calibration" Pr. 901 "AM terminal calibration" Pr. 53 "PU level display data selection" Pr. 54 "FM terminal function selection" Pr.
PARAMETERS When 100 is set in Pr. 52, the monitored values during stop and during operation differ as indicated below: (The LED on the left of Hz flickers during a stop and is lit during running.) Pr. 52 0 During operation/during stop Output frequency Output frequency Output current Output voltage Alarm display 100 During stop During operation Output frequency Set frequency Output current Output voltage Alarm display Note: 1. During an error, the output frequency at error occurrence is displayed. 2.
PARAMETERS 4.2.23 Monitoring reference (Pr. 55, Pr. 56) Pr. 55 "frequency monitoring reference" Related parameters Pr. 37 "speed display" Pr. 53 "PU level display data selection" Pr. 54 "FM terminal function selection" Pr. 158 "AM terminal function selection" Pr. 900 "FM terminal calibration" Pr. 901 "AM terminal calibration" Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.24 Automatic restart after instantaneous power failure (Pr. 57, Pr. 58, Pr. 162 to Pr. 165) Pr. 57 "restart coasting time Pr. 58 "restart cushion time Pr.162 "Automatic restart after instantaneous power failure selection" Pr.163 "First cushion time for restart" Pr.164 "First cushion voltage for restart" Pr.
PARAMETERS Refer to the figures in the previous page and following table, and set the parameters: Parameter Number Setting 0 162 1 0 0.75K to 1.5K 2.2K to 7.5K 11K or more 57 0.1 to 5 s 58 163 164 165 9999 0 to 60 s 0 to 20 s 0 to 100% 0 to 150% Description Frequency search made Frequency search is made after detection of an instantaneous power failure.
PARAMETERS 4.2.25 Remote setting function selection (Pr. 59) Pr. 59 "remote setting function selection" Related parameters Pr. 1 "maximum frequency" Pr. 7 "acceleration time" Pr. 8 "deceleration time" Pr. 28 "multi-speed input compensation" Pr. 44 "second acceleration/deceleration time" Pr. 45 "second deceleration time" If the operator panel is located away from the control box, you can use contact signals to perform continuous variable-speed operation, without using analog signals.
PARAMETERS Note: 1. The frequency can be varied by RH (acceleration) and RM (deceleration) between 0 and 120Hz. 2. When the acceleration or deceleration signal switches on, the set frequency varies according to the slope set in Pr. 44 or Pr. 45. The output frequency acceleration/deceleration times are as set in Pr. 7 and Pr. 8, respectively. Therefore, the longer preset times are used to vary the actual output frequency. 3.
PARAMETERS 4.2.26 Intelligent mode selection (Pr. 60) Pr. 60 "intelligent mode selection" Related parameters Pr. 0 "torque boost" Pr. 7 "acceleration time" Pr. 8 "deceleration time" Pr. 13 "starting frequency" Pr. 19 "base frequency voltage" The inverter automatically sets appropriate parameters for operation. • If you do not set the acceleration and deceleration times and V/F pattern, you can run the inverter as if appropriate values had been set in the corresponding parameters.
PARAMETERS 4.2.27 Acceleration/deceleration reference current/lift mode starting frequency (Pr. 61 to Pr. 63) Related parameter Pr. 61 "Reference I for intelligent mode" Pr. 60 "intelligent mode selection" Pr. 62 "Ref. I for intelligent mode accel" Pr. 63 "Ref. I for intelligent mode decel" # Set these parameters to improve performance in the intelligent mode.
PARAMETERS 4.2.28 Retry function (Pr. 65, Pr. 67 to Pr. 69) Pr. 65 "retry selection" Pr. 67 "number of retries at alarm occurrence" Pr. 68 "retry waiting time" Pr. 69 "retry count display erasure" When an alarm occurs, the retry function causes the inverter to automatically reset itself to make a restart and continue operation. You can select whether retry is made or not, alarms reset for retry, number of retries made, and waiting time.
PARAMETERS • Use Pr. 67 to set the number of retries at alarm occurrence. Pr. 67 Setting 0 1 to 10 101 to 110 Number of Retries Retry is not made. 1 to 10 times 1 to 10 times Alarm Signal Output Not output. Output. • Use Pr. 68 to set the waiting time from when an inverter alarm occurs until a restart in the range 0 to 10 seconds. • Reading the Pr. 69 value provides the cumulative number of successful restart times made by retry. The setting of "0" erases the cumulative number of times. Note: 1.
PARAMETERS 4.2.29 Applied motor (Pr. 71) Related parameters Pr. 71 "applied motor" Pr. 0 "torque boost" Pr. 12 "DC injection brake voltage" Pr. 19 "base frequency voltage" Pr. 60 "intelligent mode selection" Pr. 100 to Pr. 109 (V/F frequency/voltage) Set the motor used. Parameter Number 71 Factory Setting 0 Setting Range 0, 1, 2 • Refer to the following list and set this parameter according to the motor used. Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.30 PWM carrier frequency (Pr. 72, Pr. 240) Pr. 72 "PWM frequency selection" Pr. 240 "Soft-PWM setting" You can change the motor tone. # By parameter setting, you can select Soft-PWM control which changes the motor tone. # Soft-PWM control changes motor noise from a metallic tone into an unoffending complex tone. Parameter Number 72 240 Factory Setting 2 1 Setting Range Remarks 0 to 15 0, 1 0: 0.7kHz, 15: 14.
PARAMETERS 4.2.31 Voltage input (Pr. 73) Related parameters Pr. 73 "0-5V/0-10V selection" Pr. 22 "stall prevention operation level" Pr. 903 "frequency setting voltage gain" Pr. 905 "frequency setting current gain" You can select the analog input terminal specifications, the override function and the function to switch between forward and reverse rotation depending on the input signal polarity. Parameter Number 73 Factory Setting 1 Setting Range 0 to 5, 10 to 15 Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.32 Input filter time constant (Pr. 74) Pr. 74 "filter time constant" You can set the input section's internal filter constant for an external voltage or current frequency setting signal. # Effective for eliminating noise in the frequency setting circuit. # Increase the filter time constant if steady operation cannot be performed due to noise. A larger setting results in lower response. (The time constant can be set between approximately 1ms to 1s. with the setting of 0 to 8.
PARAMETERS How to make a restart after a stop made by the external operation STOP RESET key from the PU during (1) Operation panel (FR-DU04) 1) After completion of deceleration to a stop, switch off the STF or STR signal. 2) Press the MODE key two times* to call the indication. (Note 8) Note: When Pr. 79 = "3", press the MODE key three times to call the key and proceed to step 3). Then press the indication. (*: For monitor screen) ........
PARAMETERS CAUTION Do not reset the inverter with the start signal on. Otherwise, the motor will start instantly after resetting, which may lead to hazardous conditions. 4.2.34 Alarm code output selection (Pr. 76) Pr. 76 "alarm code output selection" Related parameters Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" Pr. 190 to Pr. 195 (multi-function outputs) When an alarm occurs, its code can be output as a 4-bit digital signal from the open collector output terminals.
PARAMETERS 4.2.35 Parameter write inhibit selection (Pr. 77) Pr. 77 "parameter write disable selection" Related parameters Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" You can select between write-enable and disable for parameters. This function is used to prevent parameter values from being rewritten by accident. Parameter Number 77 Factory Setting 0 Setting Range 0, 1, 2 Pr. 77 Setting 0 1 2 Function Write enabled during a stop only.
PARAMETERS 4.2.36 Reverse rotation prevention selection (Pr. 78) Pr. 78 "reverse rotation prevention selection" Related parameters Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" This function can prevent any reverse rotation fault resulting from the misoperation of the start signal. # Used for a machine which runs only in one direction, e.g. fan, pump. (The setting of this function is valid for the PU, external and communication operations.) Parameter Number 78 Factory Setting 0 Setting Range 0, 1, 2 Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.37 Operation mode selection (Pr. 79) Related parameters Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" Pr. 15 "jog frequency" Pr. 4 to Pr. 6, Pr. 24 to 27 (multi-speed operation) Pr. 76 "alarm code output selection" Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal function selection) Used to select the operation mode of the inverter.
PARAMETERS (1) Switch-over mode You can select between PU operation, external operation and computer link operation (when FR-A5NR option is used). Operation Mode Switching External operation to PU operation External operation to computer link operation PU operation to external operation PU operation to computer link operation Computer link operation to external operation Computer link operation to PU operation Switching Operation/Operating Status 1) Select the PU operation mode.
PARAMETERS Operating Condition Operation mode PU External Status X12 (MRS) Signal During stop ON → OFF (Note 3) During operation ON → OFF (Note 3) During stop OFF → ON ON → OFF During operation OFF → ON ON → OFF Operation Mode (Note 4) External External Operating Status Parameter Write Switching to PU Operation Mode During stop Allowed → disallowed Disallowed If external operation frequency setting and start signal a
PARAMETERS 4.2.38 V/F control frequency (voltage) (Pr. 100 to Pr. 109) Pr. 100 "V/F1 (first frequency)" Related parameters Pr. 19 "base frequency voltage" Pr. 47 "second V/F (base frequency)" Pr. 60 "intelligent mode selection" Pr. 71 "applied motor" Pr. 101 "V/F1 (first frequency voltage)" Pr. 102 "V/F2 (second frequency)" Pr. 103 "V/F2 (second frequency voltage)" Pr. 104 "V/F3 (third frequency)" Pr. 105 "V/F3 (third frequency voltage)" Pr. 106 "V/F4 (fourth frequency)" Pr.
PARAMETERS (2) Set the desired frequencies and voltages in Pr. 100 to Pr. 109. • The setting must satisfy the following relationship: F1≠F2≠F3≠F4≠F5≠Pr. 3 "base frequency". If the set frequencies are the same, a write error occurs. If any frequency setting is "9999", its point is ignored. Note: 1. 2. 3. 4. The V/F 5-point flexible characteristic functions for V/F control only. These functions are activated only when Pr. 60 = 0. The frequency voltage setting should be equal to or less than the Pr. 3 and Pr.
PARAMETERS # For the data codes of the parameters, refer to the data code list in the appendices. REMARKS For computer link operation, set the value "8888" as 65520 (HFFF0) and the value "9999" as 65535 (HFFFF). Parameter Number 117 118 Factory Setting 0 192 119 1 120 121 122* 123 124 2 1 0 <9999> 9999 1 Setting Range 0 to 31 48, 96, 192 Data length 8 0, 1 Data length 7 10, 11 0, 1, 2 0 to 10, 9999 0, 0.1 to 999.
PARAMETERS (1) Communication protocol Data communication between the computer and inverter is performed using the following procedure: Data read Computer ↓ (Data flow) *2 Time 2) Inverter ↓ (Data flow) 5) 4) 1) Inverter 3) *1 Data write Computer *1. If a data error is detected and a retry must be made, execute retry operation from the user program. The inverter comes to an alarm stop if the number of consecutive retries exceeds the parameter setting. *2.
PARAMETERS Note: 1. The inverter station numbers may be set between H00 and H1F (stations 0 and 31) in hexadecimal. 2. *3 indicates the control code. 3. *4 indicates the CR or LF code. When data is transmitted from the computer to the inverter, codes CR (carriage return) and LF (line feed) are automatically set at the end of a data group on some computers. In this case, setting must also be made from the inverter according to the computer.
PARAMETERS 5) Waiting time Specify the waiting time between the receipt of data at the inverter from the computer and the transmission of reply data. Set the waiting time in accordance with the response time of the computer between 0 and 150ms in 10ms increments (e.g. 1 = 10ms, 2 = 20ms). Computer ↓ Inverter Inverter ↓ Computer Inverter data processing time = waiting time + data check time (set value×10ms) (12ms) Note: If the Pr.
PARAMETERS 7) Sum check code The sum check code is 2-digit ASCII (hexadecimal) representing the lower 1 byte (8 bits) of the sum (binary) derived from the checked ASCII data. Computer→Inverter ENQ ASCII code→ H05 Station number *Waiting time (Example1) Instruction code Sum check code Data 0 1 E 1 1 0 7 A D F 4 H30 H31 H45 H31 H31 H30 H37 H41 H44 H46 H34 ←Binary code ↓ H H H H H H H H H 30 + 31 + 45 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 37 + 41 + 44 H =1F4 Sum *When Pr.
PARAMETERS (5) Instructions for the program 1) If the data from the computer is in error, the inverter will not accept that data. Hence, always insert a dataerror retry program in the user program. 2) Since any data communication, such as operation command or monitoring, is always requested by the computer, the inverter will not return data without the computer's request. Hence, design the program so that the computer gives a data read request for monitoring, etc. as required.
PARAMETERS After completion of parameter setting, set the instruction codes and data and start communication from the computer to allow various types of operation control and monitoring. No.
PARAMETERS No. Instruction Code Item b7 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 b0 0 (For example 1) 3 Run command HFA [Example 1] H02 ... Forward rotation [Example 2] H00 ... Stop b7 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 (For example 1) 4 Inverter status monitor H7A Number of Data Digits Description [Example 1] H02 ... During forward rotation [Example 2] H80 ...
PARAMETERS No.
PARAMETERS (6) Communication specifications for RS-485 communication Operation Mode Operation Location Communication Operation from PU Connector Enable Item Run command (start) Computer user program via PU connector Computer user program via inboard option Control circuit terminal Running frequency setting Enable Monitoring Parameter write Parameter read Inverter reset Stop command (*3) Run command Running frequency setting Monitoring Parameter write Parameter read Inverter reset Stop command (*3) I
PARAMETERS 4.2.40 PID control (Pr. 128 to Pr. 134) Related parameters Pr. 128 "PID action selection" Pr. 73 "0-5V/0-10V selection" Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal assignment) Pr. 190 to Pr. 195 (output terminal assignment) Pr. 500 to Pr. 516 (Advanced PID control) (NA, EC versions only) Pr. 902 to Pr. 905 (frequency setting voltage (current) biases and gains) Pr. 129 "PID proportional band" Pr. 130 "PID integral time" Pr. 131 "upper limit" Pr. 132 "lower limit" Pr.
PARAMETERS (2) PID action overview 1) PI action A combination of proportional control action (P) and integral control action (I) for providing a manipulated variable in response to deviation and changes with time. Deviation Set point [Operation example for stepped changes of process value] Process value Note: PI action is the sum of P and I actions.
PARAMETERS 4) Reverse action Increases the manipulated variable (output frequency) if deviation X = (set point - process value) is positive, and decreases the manipulated variable if deviation is negative.
PARAMETERS (4) I/O signals 2 Terminal Used Depending on Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 2 1 1 4 4 Input X14 FUP Output FDN Upper limit output Depending on Pr. 191 to Pr. 195 RL SE Function PID control selection Set point input Deviation signal input Process value input Lower limit output Forward (reverse) rotation direction output Output terminal common SE Description Enter the set point for PID control. Remarks Set any of "10, 11, 20 and 21" in Pr. 128. Pr.
PARAMETERS (5) Parameter setting Parameter Number Setting Name For heating, pressure control, etc. 10 11 128 PID action selection 20 21 0.1 to 1000% PID proportional band 0.1 to 3600 s PID integral time 9999 131 0 to 100% Upper limit 9999 132 0 to 100% Lower limit 9999 133 134 For heating, pressure control, etc. Deviation value signal input (terminal 1) Set point (terminal 2 or Pr.
PARAMETERS (7) Calibration example (A detector of 4mA at 0°C (32°F) and 20mA at 50°C (122°F) is used to adjust the room temperature to 25°C (77°F) under PID control. The set point is given to across inverter terminals 2-5 (0-5V).) START Convert the set point into % Calculate the ratio of the set point to the detector output.
PARAMETERS 1. Apply the input voltage of 0% set point setting (e.g. 0V) to across terminals 2-5. 2. Make calibration using Pr. 902. At this time, enter the frequency (e.g. 0Hz) which should be output by the inverter at the deviation of 0%. 3. Apply the voltage of 100% set point setting (e.g. 5V) to across terminals 2-5. 4. Make calibration using Pr. 903. At this time, enter the frequency (e.g. 60Hz) which should be output by the inverter at the deviation of 100%.
PARAMETERS 4.2.41 Commercial power supply-inverter switch-over function (Pr. 135 to Pr. 139) Pr. 135 "commercial power supply-inverter switch-over sequence output terminal selection" Pr. 136 "MC switch-over interlock time" Pr. 137 "start waiting time" Pr. 138 "commercial power supply-inverter switch-over selection at alarm occurrence" Related parameters Pr. 11 "DC injection brake operation time" Pr. 57 "restart coasting time" Pr. 58 "restart cushion time" Pr. 180 to Pr.
PARAMETERS (1) Wiring example Sink logic, Pr. 185 = 7, Pr. 186 = 6, Pr. 192 = 17, Pr. 193 = 18, Pr. 194 = 19 MC2 NFB MC1 Inverter start (forward rotation) Inverter-commercial power supply switch-over Operation interlock External thermal relay Reset Frequency setting signal Inverter R 〈L1〉 S 〈L2〉 T 〈L3〉 U V W R1 〈L11〉 S1 〈L21〉 SU IPF STF CS MRS × MC3 External thermal relay IM Signal set in Pr. 190 to Pr.
PARAMETERS • Roles of the magnetic contactors (MC1, MC2, MC3) Magnetic Contactor Place of Installation MC1 Between power supply and inverter MC2 Between power supply and motor MC3 Between inverter output and motor Role Normally shorted with the following exception: Opened only when an inverter fault occurs (shorted again by resetting) Shorted for commercial power supply operation, opened for inverter operation Shorted when an inverter fault occurs (selected with parameter, except for external therma
PARAMETERS (2) Parameter setting Parameter Number 135 Name Setting Description 0 Commercial power supply-inverter switch-over sequence output terminal selection 1 136 MC switch-over interlock time 0 to 100.0 s 137 Start waiting time 0 to 100.0 s 138 Commercial power supply-inverter switch-over selection at alarm occurrence 139 Automatic invertercommercial power supply switch-over frequency 0 1 0 to 60.0Hz 9999 Sequence output is not provided. (Pr. 136, Pr. 137, Pr. 138 and Pr.
PARAMETERS (3) Operation procedure 1) Operation procedure for running Operation pattern Switch power on. Set parameters. Start, inverter operation ! Pr. 135 = "1" (inverter's open collector output terminals) ! Pr. 136 = "2.0 s" ! Pr. 137 = "1.0 s" (Set the value equal to or longer than the time from when MC3 switches on actually until the inverter and motor are connected. If it is shorter, restart may not function properly.) ! Pr. 57 = "0.5 s" ! Pr. 58 = "0.
PARAMETERS Note: 1. This function is only activated when R1 and S1 are connected to a different power supply (power supply which is not connected to MC1). 2. This function is only valid in the external operation or PU (speed command) and external (run command) operation mode when the Pr. 135 value is other than "0". When the Pr. 135 value is other than "0" in the operation mode other than the above, MC1 and MC3 switch on. 3.
PARAMETERS 4.2.42 Zero current detection (Pr. 152, Pr. 153) Related parameters Pr. 152 "zero current detection level" Pr. 190 to Pr. 195 (output terminal function selection) Pr. 153 "zero current detection period" When the inverter's output current falls to "0", torque will not be generated. This may cause a gravity drop when the inverter is used in vertical lift application.
PARAMETERS 4.2.43 RT signal activated condition selection (Pr. 155) Related parameters Pr. 155 "RT signal activated condition" Pr. 14 "load pattern selection" Pr. 44 to Pr. 49 (second function selection) Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal function selection) # Set the condition of activating the RT terminal to select the second control functions by switching on-off the RT signal.
PARAMETERS Refer to the following table and set the parameter as required: Pr. 156 Setting 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Driving 100 Regenerative Driving 101 (Note 3) Regenerative Fast-Response Current Limit $...Activated #...Not activated $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # $ # # # Stall Prevention Operation Selection $...Activated #...
PARAMETERS CAUTION Always perform test operation. Stall prevention operation performed during acceleration may increase the acceleration time. Stall prevention operation performed during constant speed may cause sudden speed changes. Stall prevention operation performed during deceleration may increase the deceleration time, increasing the deceleration distance. 4.2.45 OL signal output timer (Pr. 157) Related parameters Pr. 157 "OL signal waiting time" Pr. 190 "RUN terminal function selection" Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.46 User group selection (Pr. 160, Pr. 173 to Pr. 176) Pr. 160 "user group read selection" Pr. 173 "user group 1 registration" Pr. 174 "user group 1 deletion" Pr. 175 "user group 2 registration" Pr. 176 "user group 2 deletion" • Pr. 160 "user group read selection" is used to limit the parameters which may be read. • From among all parameters, a total of 32 parameters can be registered to two different user groups. The registered parameters may only be accessed for reading and writing.
PARAMETERS Note: 1. Pr. 77, Pr. 160 and Pr. 991 values can always be read independently of the user group setting. 2. When Pr. 173 or Pr. 174 is read, the number of parameters registered to user group 1 appears. When Pr. 175 or Pr. 176 is read, the number of parameters registered to user group 2 appears. 3. "0" set in the second digit of the 2-digit Pr. 160 setting is not displayed. However, it is displayed when "0" is set in the first digit only. 4. When "9999" is set in Pr. 174 or Pr.
PARAMETERS Refer to the following list and set the parameters: Setting 0 1 Signal Name RL RM 2 RH 3 4 5 6 RT AU JOG CS 7 OH 10 X10 11 X11 12 13 14 16 17 X12 X13 X14 X16 X17 24 X24 9999 Functions Relevant Parameters Pr. 59 = 0 Low-speed operation command Pr. 59 = 1, 2* Remote setting (setting clear) Pr. 59 = 0 Middle-speed operation command Pr. 59 = 1, 2* Remote setting (deceleration) Pr. 59 = 0 High-speed operation command Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.49 Output terminal function selection (Pr. 190 to Pr. 195) Pr. 190 "RUN terminal function selection" Pr. 191 "SU terminal function selection" Pr. 192 "IPF terminal function selection" Pr. 193 "OL terminal function selection" Pr. 194 "FU terminal function selection" Pr. 195 "A, B, C terminal function selection" You can change the functions of the open collector and contact output terminals.
PARAMETERS Setting Positive Negative logic logic Signal Name Function 17 MC1 18 MC2 19 MC3 25 125 FAN Commercial power supplyinverter switch-over MC1 Commercial power supplyinverter switch-over MC2 Commercial power supplyinverter switch-over MC3 Fan fault output 26 126 FIN Fin overheat pre-alarm 40 SLEEP 41 R01 42 R02 43 R03 44 R04 45 RI01 46 RI02 47 RI03 48 RI04 98 198 LF 99 199 ABC Alarm output No function 9999
PARAMETERS 4.2.50 User initial value setting (Pr. 199) Related parameter Pr. 199 "user's initial value setting" Pr. 77 "parameter write disable selection" Among the parameters, you can set user-only parameter initial values. These values may be set to 16 parameters. By performing user clear operation from the operation panel or parameter unit, you can initialize the parameters to the user-set initial values.
PARAMETERS 4.2.51 Cooling fan operation selection (Pr. 244) Pr. 244 "cooling fan operation selection" You can control the operation of the cooling fan built in the inverter (200V class…1.5K or more, 400V class…2.2K or more). Parameter Number 244 Factory Setting Setting Range 0 0, 1 Setting 0 1 Description Operated at power on (independently of whether the inverter is running or at a stop). Cooling fan on-off control valid (The cooling fan is always on while the inverter is running.
PARAMETERS 4.2.53 Override bias/gain (Pr. 252, Pr. 253) Related parameter Pr. 252 "override bias" Pr. 73 "0-5V/0-10V selection" Pr. 253 "override gain" When you have selected override in Pr. 73 "0 to 5V, 0 to 10V selection", you can increase the override range of 50%-150% (to 0%-200%) and make setting as desired. Parameter Number Setting Range 252 253 0 to 200% 0 to 200% Minimum Setting Increments 0.1% 0.1% Factory Setting 50% 150% Pr.252 Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.54 Advanced PID control (Pr. 500 to Pr. 516) (NA, EC versions only) Pr. 500 "Auxiliary motor operation selection" Related parameters Pr. 128 to Pr.134 (PID control) Pr. 180 to Pr. 186 (input terminal assignment) Pr. 190 to Pr. 195 (output terminal assignment) Pr. 501 "Motor switch-over selection" Pr. 502 "MC switching interlock time" Pr. 503 "Start waiting time" Pr. 504 "Auxiliary motor connection-time deceleration time" Pr. 505 "Auxiliary motor disconnection-time acceleration time" Pr.
PARAMETERS Flow rate Q Qmax Q3 Q2 Q1 Time (1) Pr. 501=0 Motor 1 (M1) Motor 2 (M2) Motor 3 (M3) Motor 4 (M4) (Note) (Note) (2) Pr. 501=1 Motor 1 (M1) Motor 2 (M2) Motor 3 (M3) Motor 4 (M4) (3) Pr. 501=2 Motor 1 (M1) Motor 2 (M2) Motor 3 (M3) Motor 4 (M4) Inverter operation drive Commercial power supply operation drive Stop (1) Pr.
PARAMETERS (3) Pr. 501 "motor switch-over selection" = "2" (Direct Method) When the start signal is entered, the motor is started by the inverter. When the conditions for starting the next motor are enabled, the MCs between inverter and motor and between power supply and motor are switched over to change the inverter-driven motor to commercial power supply operation, starting the next motor by the inverter.
PARAMETERS (2) Pr.
PARAMETERS # PID control PID actions are performed as set in Pr. 128 to Pr. 134 (PID control). (Refer to page 120) In this advanced PID control, a voltage input (0 to ±5V or 0 to ±10V) may also be used as a process value.
PARAMETERS (1) Pr. 501 "motor switch-over selection" = 0 (Basic method) Pr. 501 "motor switch-over selection" = 1 (Alternative method) Switch-over timing at start and stop of auxiliary motor 1 Pr. 515: Motor start detection time Output frequency Maximum frequency Pr. 509: Motor starting frequency Pr. 512: Motor stopping frequency Variation Pr. 509-Pr. 512 Variation Pr. 509-Pr. 512 Minimum frequency Flow Pr. 505 Pr. 516 Pr.
PARAMETERS # You can set the output frequency of the inverter-operated motor at which the commercial power supply operation motors start. When the output frequency higher than the preset value continues for longer than the time set in Pr. 515, the commercial power supply motors start. In this case, the starting sequence depends on the pattern in Pr. 501. Here, the Pr.
PARAMETERS
PARAMETERS (1) Pr. 501 "motor switch-over selection" = 0 (Basic method) (For four motors) STF (STR) R02 R03 R04 Pr. 515 Pr. 903 Pr. 515 Pr. 903 Pr. 509 Pr. 515 Pr. 903 Pr. 510 Pr. 511 Pr. 516 Pr. 516 Pr. 516 Pr. 514 Pr. 513 Pr. 512 Inverter M1 operation Pr. 507 Pr. 902 Pr. 902 M2 Commercial power supply operation M3 Commercial power supply operation M4 Pr. 506 Pr.
PARAMETERS (2) Pr. 501 "motor switch-over selection" = 1 (Alternative method) (For two motors) STF (STR) Sleep RI01 RI02 R01 R02 Pr. 515 Pr. 509 60Hz (EC version 50Hz) M1 Inverter operation M2 60Hz (EC version 50Hz) Pr. 506 Pr. 903 Pr. 516 Commercial power supply operation Pr. 507 Pr. 512 Pr. 515 Pr. 902 Sleep Pr. 903 Pr. 509 Commercial power supply operation Inverter operation (3) Pr. 501 "motor switch-over selection" = 2 (Direct method) (For two motors) RI01 RI02 R01 R02 Pr. 502 Pr.
PARAMETERS 4.2.55 Meter (frequency meter) calibration (Pr. 900, Pr. 901) Related parameters Pr. 900 "FM terminal calibration" Pr. 54 "FM terminal function selection" Pr. 55 "frequency monitoring reference" Pr. 56 "current monitoring reference" Pr. 158 "AM terminal function selection" Pr. 901 "AM terminal calibration" # By using the operation panel/parameter unit, you can calibrate a meter connected to terminal FM to full scale. # Terminal FM provides the pulse output. By setting Pr.
PARAMETERS • When operation panel (FR-DU04) is used 1) Select the PU operation mode. 2) Set the running frequency. 3) Press the SET key. 4) Read Pr. 900 "FM terminal calibration" or Pr. 901 "AM terminal calibration". 5) Press the FWD key to run the inverter. (Motor need not be connected.) 6) Hold down the key to adjust the meter pointer to the required position. (Depending on the setting, it may take some time until the pointer moves.
PARAMETERS 4.2.56 Frequency setting voltage (current) bias and gain (Pr. 902 to Pr. 905) Related parameters Pr. 902 "frequency setting voltage bias" Pr. 20 "acceleration/deceleration reference frequency" Pr. 73 "0-5V/0-10V selection" Pr. 79 "operation mode selection" Pr. 903 "frequency setting voltage gain" Pr. 904 "frequency setting current bias" Pr.
PARAMETERS Pr. 903 "frequency setting voltage gain" (Pr.902, Pr. 904, Pr. 905 can also be adjusted similarly.) When using the frequency setting signal from the operation panel (FR-DU04) to set the frequency. (1) Power-on (monitoring mode) FR-DU04 CONTROL PANEL Hz A V MON EXT PU REV FWD (2) Choose the PU operation mode. 1) Using the MODE key, make sure that the PU operation mode has been selected.
PARAMETERS 2) Set "1" (PU operation mode) in Pr. 79 "operation mode selection". Example: To change the external operation mode (Pr. 79=2) to the PU operation mode (Pr. 79=1) Using the MODE key, choose the "parameter setting mode" as in 1).
PARAMETERS (3) Read Pr. 903 and show the current setting of the gain frequency. (Pr. 902, Pr. 904 and Pr. 905 can also be adjusted similarly.) #Parameter setting mode Using the FR-DU04 MODE key, choose the "parameter setting mode" as in (2)-1). CONTROL PANEL Hz A V MON EXT PU REV FWD SET Most significant digit flickers. Middle digit flickers. Least significant digit flickers.
PARAMETERS When not adjusting the gain voltage → go to (5) -1) When adjusting any point by applying a voltage → go to (5) -2) When adjusting any point without applying a voltage → go to (5) -3) (5) -1) How to adjust the gain frequency only without the voltage being adjusted # Analog voltage A/D value (%) #Press the or key once to display across terminals 2-5 the current analog voltage adjustment. FR-DU04 CONTROL PANEL Example: When analog voltage adjustment value is 100%(5V) Hz A V MON Press for 1.
PARAMETERS Note: 1. If the Pr. 903 or Pr. 905 (gain adjustment) value is changed, the Pr. 20 value does not change. The input signal to terminal 1 (frequency setting auxiliary input) is added to the frequency setting signal. 2. For the operation procedure using the parameter unit (FR-PU04), refer to the FR-PU04 instruction manual. CAUTION Be careful when setting the bias frequency at 0V to any value other than "0".
CHAPTER 5 PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS This chapter explains the "protective functions" of this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. Chapter 1 5.1 Errors (Alarms) ........................................................ 163 5.2 Troubleshooting ....................................................... 174 5.3 Precautions for Maintenance and Inspection ...........
5.1 Errors (Alarms) PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5 PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.1 Errors (Alarms) If any fault has occurred in the inverter, the corresponding protective function is activated to bring the inverter to an alarm stop and automatically give the corresponding error (alarm) indication on the PU display. If your fault does not correspond to any of the following errors or if you have any other problem, please contact your sales representative.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action E.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name E.THM FR-PU04 Motor Overload Motor overload shut-off (electronic overcurrent protection) (Note 1) The electronic overcurrent protection in the inverter detects motor overheat due to overload or reduced cooling capability during constant-speed operation. When 85% of the preset value is reached, pre-alarm (TH indication) occurs.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Note 3: E.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name E.OLT FR-PU04 Stll Prev STP (OL shown during stall prevention operation) Stall prevention The running frequency has fallen to 0 by stall prevention activated. (OL while stall prevention is being activated.) Check the motor for use under overload. Reduce the load weight. E.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action E.PUE FR-PU04 PU Leave Out Parameter unit disconnection This function stops the inverter output if communication between the inverter and PU is suspended, e.g.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action E.P24 FR-PU04 E. P24 24VDC power output short circuit When the 24VDC power output from the PC terminal is shorted, this function shuts off the power output. At this time, all external contact inputs switch off.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS (2) Minor fault When the protective function is activated, the output is not shut off. You can make parameter setting to output the light fault signal. (Set "98" in any of Pr. 190 to Pr. 195 (output terminal function selection).
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Operation Panel Indication Name Description Check point Corrective action Operation Panel Indication Name oL FR-PU04 Stall prevention (overvoltage) If the regenerative energy of the motor increases too much to exceed the brake capability, this function stops the During decrease in frequency to prevent overvoltage shut-off. As deceleration soon as the regenerative energy has reduced, deceleration resumes. Check for sudden speed reduction. The deceleration time may change.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.1.2 To know the operating status at the occurrence of an alarm When any alarm has occurred, the display automatically switches to the indication of the corresponding protective function (error). By pressing the MODE key at this point without resetting the inverter, the display shows the output frequency. In this way, it is possible to know the running frequency at the occurrence of the alarm. This also applies to the current.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.1.4 Alarm code output By setting Pr. 76 "alarm code output selection", an alarm definition can be output as a 4-bit digital signal. This signal is output from the open collector output terminals equipped as standard on the inverter. Correlations between alarm definitions and alarm codes are as follows. Operation Panel Display (FR-DU04) E.OC1 E.OC2 E.OC3 E.OV1 E.OV2 E.OV3 E.THM E.THT E.IPF E.UVT E.FIN E. GF E.
5.2 Troubleshooting PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.2 Troubleshooting POINT: Check the corresponding areas. If the cause is still unknown, it is recommended to initialize the parameters (return to factory settings), re-set the required parameter values, and check again. 5.2.1 Motor remains stopped 1) Check the main circuit Check that a proper power supply voltage is applied (operation panel display is provided). Check that the motor is connected properly. Check that the conductor across P1-P<+> is connected.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.2.5 Motor current is large Check that the load is not too heavy. Check that the torque boost (Pr. 0, Pr. 46) setting is not too large. Check that the set value of the load pattern selection (Pr. 14) is proper for the application. 5.2.6 Speed does not increase Check that the maximum frequency (Pr. 1) setting is correct. Check that the load is not too heavy. (In agitators, etc., load may become heavy in winter.) Check that the torque boost (Pr. 0, Pr.
5.3 Precautions for Maintenance and Inspection PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.3 Precautions for Maintenance and Inspection The transistorized inverter is a static unit mainly consisting of semiconductor devices. Daily inspection must be performed to prevent any fault from occurring due to adverse influence by the operating environment, such as temperature, humidity, dust, dirt and vibration, changes in the parts with time, service life, and other factors. 5.3.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.3.4 Insulation resistance test using megger 1) Before performing the insulation resistance test using a megger on the external circuit, disconnect the cables from all terminals of the inverter so that the test voltage is not applied to the inverter. 2) For the continuity test of the control circuit, use a meter (high resistance range) and do not use the megger or buzzer.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Area of Inspection Inspection Item Inverter module, Converter module Main circuit Relay Resistor Control circuit Operation Proteccheck tive circuit Cooling system Cooling fan Display Description Interval Periodic* Daily 1 2 year years Check resistance across terminals. $ $ (1) Check for chatter during operation. (2) Check for rough surface on contacts. (1) Check for crack in resistor insulation. (2) Check for open cable.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS • Checking the inverter and converter modules 1) Disconnect the external power supply cables (R, S, T) 〈L1, L2, L3〉 and motor cables (U, V, W). 2) Prepare a meter. (Use 100Ω range.) Change the polarity of the tester alternately at the inverter terminals R, S, T, U, V, W, P and N 〈 L1, L2, L3, U, V, W, + and −〉, and check for continuity. Note: 1. Before measurement, check that the smoothing capacitor is discharged. 2.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.3.7 Replacement of parts The inverter consists of many electronic parts such as semiconductor devices. The following parts may deteriorate with age because of their structures or physical characteristics, leading to reduced performance or failure of the inverter. For preventive maintenance, the parts must be changed periodically. The part replacement guidelines for the inverter are indicated in the following table.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS (2) Smoothing capacitors A large-capacity aluminum electrolytic capacitor is used for smoothing the DC in the main circuit, and an aluminum electrolytic capacitor is also used for stabilizing the control power in the control circuit. Their characteristics are adversely affected by ripple current, etc. This is greatly influenced by the ambient temperature and operating conditions.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS 5.3.9 Measurement of main circuit voltages, currents and power Measurement of voltages and currents Since the voltages and currents on the inverter power supply and output sides include harmonics, accurate measurement depends on the instruments used and circuits measured. When instruments for commercial frequency are used for measurement, measure the following circuits using the instruments given on the next page.
PROTECTIVE FUNCTIONS Measuring Points and Instruments Item Power supply side current I1 Power supply side power P1 Power supply side power factor Pf1 Across R-S, S-T and T-R 〈Across L1-L2, L2-L3 and L3-L1〉 Measuring Instrument Moving-iron type AC voltmeter R, S and T line currents Moving-iron type AC ammeter 〈L1, L2 and L3 line currents〉 At R, S and T, and across R-S, S-T and T-R Electrodynamic type singleP1 = W 11 + W 12 + W 13 〈At L1, L2 and L3, and across (3-wattmeter method) phase wattmeter L1-L2, L
CHAPTER 6 SPECIFICATIONS This chapter provides the "specifications" of this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. Chapter 1 6.1 Standard Specifications ...........................................
6.1 Standard Specifications SPECIFICATIONS 6 SPECIFICATIONS 6.1 Standard Specifications 6.1.1 Model specifications # Japanese version FR-F520-0.75K to 55K # NA version FR-F520-11K to 55K-NA Type FR-F520-""K kW Applicable motor capacity (Note 1) HP Rated capacity (kVA) (Note 2) Output Continuous current (A) 1.5 1.5 2 2.2 2.2 3 3.7 3.7 5 5.5 5.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 10 11 11 15 15 15 20 18.5 18.5 25 22 22 30 30 30 40 37 37 50 45 45 60 55 55 75 1.5 2.7 3.7 5.7 8.8 11.8 17.1 22.1 26.7 32.4 43.
SPECIFICATIONS # Japanese version, EC version FR-F540-0.75K to 55K (-EC) # NA version FR-F540-11K to 55K-NA Type FR-F540-""K Applicable motor capacity (kW) (Note 1) Rated capacity (kVA) (Note 2) Output Continuous current (A) 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 1.5 2.7 3.7 5.7 8.8 12.2 17.5 22.1 26.7 32.8 43.4 53.3 64.8 80.8 2.0 3.5 4.8 7.5 11.
SPECIFICATIONS 6.1.
SPECIFICATIONS Display PU (FR-DU04 /FR-PU04) Additional display on parameter unit (FR-PU04) only Operating status Alarm definition Operating status Alarm definition Interactive guidance Protective/alarm functions Environment Ambient temperature Ambient humidity Storage temperature (Note 2) Ambience Altitude, vibration Selection can be made from output frequency, motor current (steady or peak value), output voltage, frequency setting, running speed, overload, converter output voltage (steady or peak
SPECIFICATIONS 6.1.3 Outline drawings # FR-F520-0.75K 110 (4.33) 125 (4.92) 2-φ6 hole 245 (9.65) 260 (10.24) 5 (0.20) 6 (0.24) 95 (3.74) (Unit: mm (inches)) # FR-F520-1.5K, 2.2K, 3.7K # FR-F540-0.75K, 1.5K, 2.2K, 3.7K 150 (5.91) 140 (5.51) 2-φ6 hole 49.5 (1.95) 245 (9.65) 260 (10.24) 5 (0.20) Note: FR-F540-0.75K, 1.5K are not provided with the cooling fan. 6 (0.24) 125 (4.92) (Unit: mm (inches)) 143 (5.
SPECIFICATIONS # FR-F520-5.5K, 7.5K, 11K # FR-F540-5.5K, 7.5K, 11K 220 (8.66) D 2-φ6 hole 10.5 (0.41) 6 (0.24) H1 H D1 • 200V class 195 (7.68) Inverter Type H H1 D D1 FR-F520-5.5K, 7.5K 260 245 170 84 (10.24) (9.65) (6.69) (3.31) FR-F520-11K 300 285 190 101.5 (11.81) (11.25) (7.48) (4.00) • 400V class Inverter Type FR-F540-5.5K, 7.5K FR-F540-11K 211 (8.31) H H1 D D1 260 245 170 84 (10.24) (9.65) (6.69) (3.31) 260 190 104 245 (10.24) (9.65) (7.48) (4.
SPECIFICATIONS # FR-F520-30K 300 (11.81) 195 (7.68) 2-φ10 hole 450 (17.72) 72.5 (2.85) 430 (16.93) 3.9 (0.15) 10 (0.39) 280 (11.02) (Unit: mm (inches)) 280 (11.02) # FR-F520-37K, 45K, 55K # FR-F540-30K, 37K, 45K, 55K H2 W D 3.2 (0.13) 2-φC hole H1 H D1 • 200V class FR-F520-37K FR-F520-45K C W1 FR-F520-55K H1 H2 340 270 320 550 530 10 W Inverter Type W1 W2 H D D1 C 195 71.5 10 (13.39) (10.63) (12.60) (21.65) (20.87) (0.39) (7.68) (2.81) (0.
SPECIFICATIONS # Operation panel (FR-DU04) 3.5 (0.14) 17 (0.67) 19.75 (0.78) 2-M3 hole Effective depth 4.5 54 (2.13) 46.5 (1.83) 23.75 (0.94) 2- φ4 hole 20 (0.79) 81.5 (3.21) 16.5 (0.65) 24 (0.94) 46.5 (1.83) 15 (0.59) 10.5 (0.41) 72 (2.83) 16.5 (0.65) 3.25 (0.13) 54 (2.13) (Unit: mm (inches)) Select the installation screw length which will not exceed the effective installation screw depth.
CHAPTER 7 OPTIONS This chapter describes the "options" of this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. Chapter 1 7.1 Option List................................................................
7.1 Option List OPTIONS 7 OPTIONS 7.1 Option List 7.1.1 Stand-alone options Name Type Parameter unit (8 languages) FR-PU04 Parameter unit connection cable FR-CB2"" Application, Specifications, etc. Interactive parameter unit using LCD display (For use in Japanese, English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Swedish and Finnish) Cable for connection of the operation panel or parameter unit.
OPTIONS Name Application, Specifications, etc. Applicable Inverter For independent operation. With frequency meter, frequency setting potentiometer and start switch. For joint operation using external signals. (0 to 5VDC, 0 to 10VDC) (1VA) (Note 2) For three-speed (high, middle, low) switching operation. (1.5VA) For remote operation. Allows operation to be controlled from several places. (5VA) For ratio control. Allows ratios to be set to five inverters.
OPTIONS 7.1.
APPENDICES This chapter provides the "appendices" for use of this product. Always read the instructions before using the equipment. Appendix 1 Data Code List ..................................................
Appendix 1 Data Code List APPENDICES APPENDICES Appendix 1 Data Code List Standard operation functions Basic functions Function Parameter Number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Read 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 97 0 18 19 1A 1B 1C 1D 1E 1F 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 98 99 9A 9B 9C 9D 9E 9F A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 A7 0 41 Up-to-frequency sensitivity 29 A9
APPENDICES 59 Remote setting function selection 3B BB 0 60 61 62 63 65 Intelligent mode selection Reference I for intelligent mode Ref. I for intelligent mode accel Ref.
APPENDICES Parameter Number Name Read A9 1 Backlash deceleration stopping frequency 2A AA 1 1 Backlash deceleration stopping time 2B AB 144 Speed setting switch-over 2C AC 1 145 Parameter unit language switch-over 2D AD 1 148 Stall prevention operation level at 0V input 30 B0 1 149 Stall prevention operation level at 10V input 31 B1 1 152 Zero current detection level 34 B4 1 153 Zero current detection period 35 B5 1 154 36 B6 1 155 156 157 158 Voltage reduction
APPENDICES Sub function 240 Soft-PWM setting 30 B0 2 244 Cooling fan operation selection 34 B4 2 Additional function 251 Output phase failure protection selection 3B BB 2 252 Override bias 3C BC 2 253 Override gain 3D BD 2 300 301 302 303 00 01 02 03 80 81 82 83 3 3 3 3 04 84 3 305 BCD code input bias BCD code input gain Binary input bias Binary input gain Selection of whether digital input and analog compensation input are enabled or disabled Data read timing signal on/o
APPENDICES 345 DeviceNet Address Startup Data (Lower byte) 2D AD 3 346 DeviceNet Baudrate Startup Data (Lower byte) 2E AE 3 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 900 901 902 903 904 905 990 991 Auxiliary motor operation Motor switch-over selection MC switching interlock time Start waiting time Auxiliary motor connection-time deceleration time Auxiliary motor disconnection-time acceleration time Output stop detection time Output stop detection level Output stop can
REVISIONS * The manual number is given on the bottom left of the back cover. Print Data *Manual Number Dec., 1998 IB(NA)-66868-A Mar., 1999 IB(NA)-66868-B Revision First edition Addition • Three-phase, 200V power input specifications Jul., 2000 IB(NA)-66868-C Addition • FR-F520-11K to 55K-NA • FR-F540-11K to 55K-NA • Advanced PID control (Pr. 500 to Pr. 516) (NA, EC versions only) Modification • Alarm displays (E. 6, E. 7) • Instructions for compliance with U.S.