MONACO Limited Warranty - 2008 MONACO® MOTORHOME LIMITED WARRANTY WHAT THE PERIOD OF COVERAGE IS: This Limited Warranty provided by Monaco® (“Warrantor”) covers those components, assemblies and systems of your new motorhome not excluded under the section “What is Not Covered” and when sold by an authorized dealer, for twelve (12) months from the original retail purchase date or the first 24,000 miles of use, whichever occurs first.
MONACO Limited Warranty - 2008 HOW TO GET SERVICE: The “Acknowledgement of Receipt of Warranty/Production Information” form must be returned to Warrantor promptly upon purchase to assure proper part replacement and repair of your motorhome. Failure to return the “Acknowledgement of Receipt of Warranty/Production Information” form will not affect your rights under the Limited Warranty so long as you can furnish proof of purchase.
Roadmaster Limited Warranty - 2008 ROADMASTER® CHASSIS LIMITED WARRANTY WHAT THE PERIOD OF COVERAGE IS: This Limited Warranty provided by Roadmaster® (“Warrantor”) covers your Roadmaster Chassis for thirty-six (36) months from the original retail purchase date or the first 50,000 miles of use, whichever occurs first.
RoadMaster Limited Warranty - 2008 HOW TO GET SERVICE: For warranty service simply contact one of Warrantor’s authorized service centers for an appointment, then deliver your Roadmaster Chassis (at your expense) to the service center. If you need assistance in locating an authorized warranty service facility, contact Warrantor’s Warranty Department (1-877-466-6226).
2008 LaPalma XL Section 1 - General Information............................. 3 Section 2 - Driving & Safety................................... 13 Section 3 - Exterior & Interior Care.................... 49 Section 4 - Appliances............................................. 75 Section 5 - Equipment.............................................. 99 Section 6 - Water Systems.................................... 125 Section 7 - LP-Gas Systems....................................
The information contained in this document is intended to reflect standard and optional equipment included in a typically equipped model at the time of delivery to the initial retail owner. Your actual unit may vary from this document as a result of optional equipment that is not generally offered on this model. In the case that you are not the initial retail owner of the unit, this document will not reflect modifications that may have been performed by previous owners.
2008 LaPalma XL General Information — Section 1 Warranty Information File.............................................................. 4 Reporting Safety Defects................................................................. 4 Safety Terms........................................................................................ 4 Glossary of Terms............................................................................. 5 Owner’s Manual Survey: LaPalma XL Diesel 2008........................
General Information — 1 Warranty Information File In addition to this Owner’s Manual you will find a Warranty Information File in your unit. This file contains valuable documents about your motorhome systems and equipment. Many of the component manufacturer warranty registration cards can be found in the box. They will need to be filled out and mailed. Be sure you read and understand all the information in this file to help you safely operate, maintain and troubleshoot those items.
General Information — 1 TIP: Tips contain information, helpful hints and/or suggestion for ease of operation of the motorhome or its components. Glossary of Terms AC Electricity - Alternating current also known as household power. Air Compressor - Pumps air to and builds pressure in an air system. Air Dryer - Cools, filters and dries the air delivered by compressor. Air Governor - Controls the operation of the air compressor by constantly monitoring air pressure in the supply tank of the air system.
General Information — 1 Desiccant - A granular substance that has a high affinity for water and is used to retain moisture from the air stream flowing through the air dryer cartridge. Escape (Egress) Window - The formal name for the emergency window located in the rear of the motorhome. Egress windows can be easily identified by red handles. Direct Current (DC) - Power that is stored in a battery bank or supplied by photovoltaics, alternator, chargers and DC generators.
General Information — 1 SCA - Term for Supplemental Coolant Additive. Chemical added to coolant for diesel engines to help prevent cylinder liner pitting and internal corrosion. Shore Line - This is the electrical cord which runs from the motorhome to the campground 120/240 Volt AC electrical supply. Stinger - An arm attachment on a tow truck that is used to lift the motorhome slightly for towing. VIM - Vehicle Interface Module. Volt - The unit of measure for electric potential.
Owner’s Manual Survey: LaPalma XL 2008 Your suggestions are very important to us and we are continually striving to improve the quality of our manuals. After becoming familiar with your new recreational vehicle and the accompanying manual, please take the time to answer the following questions. When you are finished please return the survey via mail to our Technical Publications Department, or you may fax the survey to: (541) 681-8031 Attention: Technical Publications Department.
Limited Warranty Transfer Application/Change of Owner Information Mail to: Submitted By: Monaco Coach Corporation Warranty Transfer 91320 Coburg Industrial Way Coburg, OR 97408 Name: Please read terms and representations below before signing. Phone: ( ) Limited Warranty Transfer Address Change Address: City: State: Zip: A.
2008 LaPalma XL Driving & Safety — Section 2 Driving & Safety............................................... 14 Wheel Mounting............................................... 35 Inspections...................................................... 14 Weighing the Motorhome............................... 36 Familiarize Yourself........................................... 14 Weight Terms................................................... 36 Mirror Adjust....................................................
driving & Safety — 2 Driving & Safety Section Two contains information on driving tips, emergency situations, towing, safety devices, weighing the motorhome and tires. NOTE: The motorhome has an electronic data recording device that may record information about direction, road speed, engine speed, brake application, steering attitude or other vehicle operating data.
driving & safety — 2 Safety Seat Belts All occupants must be furnished with and use seat belts while the motorhome is moving. The driver’s seat, and all other seats designed to carry passengers while the motorhome is in motion, are equipped with safety seat belts. DO NOT occupy beds or seats that are not equipped with a safety belt while the motorhome is in motion. The driver’s seat must be locked in the forward facing position while motorhome is in motion. DO NOT use a seat belt on more than one person.
driving & Safety — 2 The child safety seat can be positioned in two places in the motorhome: the front passenger (co-pilot) seat and forward facing permanently mounted booth dinette seat. WARNING: DO NOT transport children unrestrained. Infants must be placed in approved safety seats - small children must be restrained in child safety seats. DO NOT use a single seat belt on more than one child. Failure to comply with these rules can lead to injury or death.
driving & safety — 2 Check tonnage limits of bridges before crossing to ensure they can support the weight of the motorhome. Signs should be posted at bridge entrances. Check the posted height of all overpasses or situations where overhead clearance is limited. Keep in mind that road surfaces may be repaved or packed with snow; therefore, the actual posted clearance height would not apply in such conditions.
driving & Safety — 2 Fuel/Air mixture - At a given RPM, the engine, even with the help of a turbo-charger, can only introduce a given volume of air into the combustion chamber. This volume of air can efficiently combine with only so much fuel; so adding more fuel to the engine only wastes it. Determine ranges where the motorhome works best by driving long grades when temperatures remain stable for the duration of the climb.
driving & safety — 2 Be aware of concrete/steel posts installed around fuel islands. Avoid running over the fuel hose as it can get hung up on the motorhome and cause body damage. Use of gloves is recommended for refueling. Store gloves in the outside compartment. To prevent grease and fuel deposits from being tracked into the motorhome when refueling, change shoes before entering. Store the extra pair of shoes near the entry door.
driving & Safety — 2 Inspection: Ensure all exterior items are stowed or secured (i.e. TV antenna, ceiling vents and windows). Check belts, hoses, battery and engine fluid levels. Inspect the engine, transmission and generator per the OEM manuals. Evenly distribute and secure cargo. Store heavy items near the rear axle and lighter items toward the front to prevent uneven stress and handling problems. Check all tires outside the motorhome for accurate pressure and physical condition.
driving & safety — 2 Ball Mount: Ball mounts come in various configurations and weight limitations. Distance from the There are three things to center of the hitch consider when selecting ball hole to the center of the pin hole. a ball mount: weight rating, pin to ball center length and rise/drop. The weight rating of the ball mount, tongue weight Distance from the shank to the top of and tow weight must the hitch ball platform. meet or exceed the total load weight. Pin to ball center should not exceed 8".
driving & Safety — 2 WARNING: Be sure the weight ratings of the ball mount, tow ball and safety chains are equal to or greater than the load. The use of an extension to the receiver or extended ball mount will significantly reduce hitch receiver weight ratings. Modifications to the hitch receiver, or use of the hitch receiver other than intended, can void the warranty of the hitch receiver, chassis or both. Taillight Configuration: Taillights come in a 2-wire or 3-wire configuration.
driving & safety — 2 Features POWER BUTTON - Press this button to turn the unit ON or OFF. Turning the unit ON will allow continuous operation of the rear vision system when ignition key is on. CA. SEL. - Press this button to manually select desired camera (optional three camera system). DAY/NIGHT BUTTON - Press this button to change setting for daylight (out) or nighttime (in) driving conditions. TILT UP - Adjust the rear camera up. TILT DOWN - Adjust the rear camera down.
driving & Safety — 2 If the desired direction is left, the co-pilot points left. For example: The co-pilot will use his/her right arm and forefinger pointing distinctly left with arm and finger held on a horizontal plane, indicating desired direction of travel of the rear of the motorhome. The directional signal given should remain steady until the desired movement is complete. Five Directional Signals: 1.
driving & safety — 2 1. Level the motorhome: Follow the procedures and guidelines for “Leveling the Motorhome” in Section 10. When using the hydraulic jacks confirm that the parking surface will accommodate the weight placed on the jacks. CAUTION: DO NOT remove cover from the shore power supply to troubleshoot electricity to the motorhome. Serious personal injury or death may occur. If there is no power to the motorhome, inform the park manager.
driving & Safety — 2 Know the tank capacities and routinely check fuel levels, especially during cold weather. Use ventilation fans to reduce use of the roof air conditioner. Frequently monitor water consumption. Limit shower usage; turn water off when soaping down and back on to rinse. When water conservation is critical, take a sponge bath or use campground shower facilities if available. DO NOT fill the sink with water to wash only a few dishes. Use disposable dishes when possible.
driving & safety — 2 Drain and flush holding tanks. Start by closing the grey water valve. Run enough cold water down sink and shower drains 040400 Screw the ends of the to fill the grey tank at hose together before least 50%. Use caution storage to prevent and to prevent to avoid overfilling or leakage dust and insects from flooding the grey tank. entering the hose. Open the black tank valve and allow adequate time for black tank to drain.
driving & Safety — 2 Emergency Roadside Procedures In Case of Flat Tire Dead Chassis Battery If an emergency situation occurs use the appropriate braking technique and pull off the roadway a safe distance from traffic (if possible). Set the parking brake and turn on the hazard warning flashers, especially when parked alongside traffic lanes.
driving & safety — 2 If the engine fails to crank or does not crank fast enough, discontinue the attempt. Continued attempts will only diminish any remaining surface charge in the chassis battery and end future alternative attempts. Next, start the generator. This may require using the Battery Boost switch for the generator to start from the engine battery. Once the generator is operating, the electrical combination of the generator and the inverter will charge the batteries.
driving & Safety — 2 4. After the engine starts, disconnect the cables. Disconnect the negative (-) cables before disconnecting the positive (+) cables to prevent arcing. 5. If the engine does not crank, or cranks slowly, DO NOT CONTINUE. Extensive damage, fire or injury can occur. Obtain help from a qualified technician. The drive shaft must be removed to prevent damage to the transmission. Secure end caps to prevent losing or contaminating the needle bearings.
driving & safety — 2 Tire Components: Tread: Provides traction and cornering grip. Belts: Stabilize and strengthen the tread. Sidewall: Protects the side of the tire from road and curb damage. Body Ply: Gives the tire strength and flexibility. Bead: Assures an air-tight fit with the wheel. Inner Liner: Keeps air inside the tire. 090438 An under-inflated tire will build up excessive heat that may go beyond the design limits of the rubber and radial cords and could result in sudden failure.
driving & Safety — 2 Tire Chart - Goodyear NOTE: The motorhome is equipped with Goodyear 255/70R 22.5 G670 Unisteel, Load Range H tires at the time of printing. The motorhome manufacturer will not be responsible for substitution of an incorrect tire size or load range. Verify actual tire brand and load range before obtaining replacement tires. Tire Size Max Speed Rating (MPH) 8R19.5 75 225/70R19.5 75 245/70R19.5 75 265/70R19.5 75 9R22.5 75 10R22.
driving & safety — 2 Understanding the Inflation Table: The tire size is on the left margin of the table. Determine the Single or Dual inflation reading, denoted with a D or S on the Table. Single is for the front axle. Dual is for the drive axle. On the following chart, find the corresponding psi at the top columns to see the corresponding maximum weight capacity for that psi. Rated load capacities are listed for individual tires in a Dual or Single position.
driving & Safety — 2 WARNING: For safety purposes clear the area of people and pets during tire inflation. Inflate tires using a remote inflation device. Air Pressure Checklist 1. When inspecting the tires, confirm the tires are cool before increasing or reducing air pressure. Driving a short distance can heat up tires. NOTE: If the motorhome must be driven a distance to get air, check and record the tire pressure first and add the recorded calculation when reaching the pump.
driving & safety — 2 Tire Rotation Tire rotation can increase the useful life of the tires by achieving uniform wear on all of the tires. Have the tire manufacturer determine the rotation pattern. The first tire rotation is the most important in determining which rotation pattern to use. Any unusual or unique wear patterns, or indications of uneven wear that may have developed, should be evaluated for possible tire rotation.
driving & Safety — 2 Front Wheels: Slide the front wheel over the studs. Use caution to avoid damaging stud threads. Snug the nuts in sequence. When all nuts have been seated, tighten the nuts to 475 ft. lbs. in sequence (as in illustration). Weighing the Motorhome 090268 copy2 Dual Rear Wheels: Slide the inner dual wheel over the studs. Use caution to avoid damaging threads.
driving & safety — 2 The Federal Certification Label is a guide in knowing the maximum loaded axle weight rating GAWR, and subsequently the correct tire inflation pressure for that weight. Every motorhome, even of the same make and model, will vary in actual loaded axle weights because of different options and personal loads. While the actual loaded axle weight should be below the GAWR, the motorhome must be weighed in a loaded condition to determine actual weight. Separately weigh the front and rear axle.
driving & Safety — 2 Weight scale types and weighing methods determine the procedure used to calculate proper tire inflation pressure and axle loading. Several types of scales are in use today. A platform scale will allow the entire motorhome to fit on the scale to read the GVW in one scale recording. A segmented platform scale is designed to weigh one axle at a time. A single axle scale weighs one axle at a time. Some scales read only one wheel position at a time due to physical size.
driving & safety — 2 Four Corner Weighing (Example) NOTE: Following scale readings and Gross Axle Weight Ratings are fictitious. Actual scale readings and Gross Axle Weight Ratings will vary with model and options. The motorhome must be weighed fully loaded to obtain accurate scale readings and to determine the proper tire pressure. All slide rooms must be in retracted position. Take the rear axle Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) and divide it by two.
driving & Safety — 2 CAUTION: If actual weight carried by any tire is below the tire chart weight specification minimum tire pressure, the minimum inflation pressure must be maintained. Tire pressure below the minimum inflation pressure can overheat and damage the tire casing leading to premature tire failure or blowout.
driving & safety — 2 Each wheel position must be weighed to accurately determine the weight carried at each wheel position. Refer to the previous examples on how to weigh each wheel position. Each wheel position must be weighed and recorded to determine proper tire inflation. Wheel position weights are not to exceed Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) as printed on the Motorhome Vehicle Certification Label.
driving & Safety — 2 Weighing Procedure Worksheet Example Worksheet 020255b conv 42 2008 L aPalma X L
driving & safety — 2 Weight Record Sheet Actual Worksheet 020255b 2008 L aPalma X L 43
driving & Safety — 2 Smoke Detector Statistics show that most fire casualties are not caused by direct flame, but by less visible smoke (products of combustion). The smoke 020123 detector Located on living room ceiling. automatically returns from alarm to normal state when the reason for activation, the presence of smoke, is completely removed. Fires are commonly caused by smoking in bed, leaving children unattended or using flammable cleaning fluids. Please be safety conscious and avoid unnecessary risk.
driving & safety — 2 The motorhome is equipped with a Carbon Monoxide detector. Everyone is at risk with Carbon Monoxide poisoning. Carbon Monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless and tasteless gas that binds with hemoglobin reducing the body’s ability to absorb and carry oxygen to vital organs. Even low levels of CO have been known to cause brain and other vital organ damage in unborn infants, with no effect on the mother.
driving & Safety — 2 Flashing red indicates low CO alarm condition along with four beeps then OFF for five seconds. The alarm will sound and can be reset by the TEST/ RESET button. The CO detector has detected the presence of 60 ppm. Steady red indicates a CO ALARM condition. The detector has sensed the presence of levels over 100 ppm of Carbon monoxide. The alarm will sound continuously until the RESET switch is reset. Alternating red and green indicates a malfunctioning alarm.
driving & safety — 2 Fire Extinguisher The fire extinguisher in the motorhome is located near the main entrance door. Please read the operating instructions that are printed on the fire extinguisher. If there is any doubt on how to operate the fire extinguisher practice using it. Replace or recharge the extinguisher immediately after use. Inspect the fire extinguisher at least once a month. Do so more frequently if the extinguisher is exposed to weather or possible tampering.
driving & Safety — 2 Escape (Egress) Window The Egress window, designated for use as an emergency exit, is identified inside of the motorhome by a red locking handle and Exit label. To open, lift the red handle and push outward. Pull closed and lower handles to lock the Egress window. Hinges along the outside window top identify the Egress window on the motorhome exterior. The glass slider in the Egress window operates the same as all other windows in the motorhome.
2008 LaPalma XL exterior & interior care — Section 3 Exterior Care.................................................... 50 Windows............................................................. 65 Corrosion......................................................... 50 Condensation................................................... 65 Washing.......................................................... 50 Window Treatments........................................ 65 Drying...........................................
exterior & interior care — 3 NOTE: “Section 3 - Exterior Care & Maintenance” is a general cleaning section. Some of the articles within this section may or may not apply to all motorhomes. Exterior Care Corrosion The most common cause of corrosion to the motorhome exterior is accumulation of road salts, grime and dirt. These elements, combined with moisture, may possibly cause early component failure.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Waxes - Waxes come in many types of chemical make-up. Most contain cleaning agents, lubricants and wax. Cleaning agents remove oxidation and leave a high gloss and wax leaves a clear film that protects the finish. Polishes - Polishes combine wax based substances with abrasives to clean and polish at the same time. These products can be too abrasive for clear coats and are not recommended for use.
exterior & interior care — 3 Tire Care Proper care and methods in cleaning must be used to obtain the maximum service years out of the tires. Use a soft brush and a mild detergent to clean the tires. If a dressing product is used to “protect” the tires from aging, use extra care and caution. Tire dressings that contain petroleum products or alcohol may cause deterioration or cracking. In many cases it is not the dressing that causes a problem but the chemical reaction that subsequently occurs.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 1. Frequently clean using high-pressure water. 2. Wash with a 100% cotton cloth and a mild soap solution (dish soap or carwash soap is recommended). 3. Rinse all remaining soap residue with high-pressure water and wipe the surface dry using a 100% cotton cloth to avoid water spots. 4. A secondary hand washing may be required to remove some stubborn road films. 5. Carnauba wax can be applied to help protect the finish.
exterior & interior care — 3 Roof Care & Seal Inspections Inspecting: Surface must be clean and dry. Inspect seal for voids, cracks, bubbling, peeling or pulling away. Sealant without imperfections is acceptable for continued service. Sealant that is old, cracking, flaking or bubbling will allow moisture intrusion and must be replaced. Wherever there is something affixed to the motorhome, such as a vent attached on the roof, a seal is applied to prevent water intrusion.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 General Maintenance – Roof Air Conditioner The roof air conditioners use a closed cell foam base gasket. No sealants are required. The roof air conditioners should be checked for tightness by the four mounting bolts located in each interior corner of the air conditioner roof opening. Torque specification is 40 to 50 in/lbs. The base gasket should be compressed to about ½".
exterior & interior care — 3 WARNING: Avoid eye and skin contact and breathing of vapors. Consult manufacturer for application and safety instructions. Sealing Under a Painted Surface - Acrylic Sealants: Geocel # 2300 Used where items are sealed under a painted surface such as the metal corners of slide out rooms and roof mounted awning brackets. The material is specially formulated to allow paint adhesion. Consult manufacturer for application and safety instructions.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Full strength rubbing alcohol or mineral spirits may be tried cautiously as a last resort on very stubborn stains if the above suggestions do not work. Indiscriminate use of any solvent, or solvent containing cleaner, can severely damage or discolor the vinyl. Stains may become permanent if they are not immediately removed. NOTE: Detergents should never be used on a regular or repeated basis for normal cleaning.
exterior & interior care — 3 Blood or Plant Residue: Rub out spots using a clean cloth, soaked in cool water. For stubborn spots, use household ammonia and rinse repeatedly with a clean, wet cloth. DO NOT use hot water or soap suds as this will set the stain. “O” Vinyl & Optima Leather Leather Cleaning Suggestions: The following steps are to be performed in sequence. Each subsequent step is to be used if the previous step was not successful. Clean area with warm water after each process.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Ultra-Leather Care Instructions: Spot clean with mild soap and water. Air dry or dry using a hair dryer on the warm setting. For stubborn stains, use mild solvent. For tougher stains, try Fantastik® brand spray cleaner. Disinfect with a 5:1 NONCHLORINATED (only) bleach solution. Dry clean using commercial dry cleaning solvents only.
exterior & interior care — 3 Laminate Floor Cleaning Solutions: A. Dry Cleaning Fluid: A nonflammable spot removal liquid, available in grocery and hardware stores. B. Nail Polish Remover: Any acetate, which often has a banana fragrance. DO NOT use if it contains acetone. C. Detergent Solution: Mix two cups of cold water and 1/8 teaspoon mild liquid detergent (no lanolin, non-bleach). D. Warm Water: Lukewarm tap water. E. Vinegar Solution: One cup white vinegar to one cup water. F.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Shower Wall Coverings Showers are susceptible to soap build-up. To control mildew growth, spray the shower with household chlorine bleach. Allow it to stand for five minutes, then rinse with clear water. Clean the glass shower doors with window cleaner on a weekly basis to maintain shine. If water spots cannot be removed from glass, rub lightly with the flat edge of a razor blade to remove deposits.
exterior & interior care — 3 Chewing Gum: Rub with an ice cube to cool and harden. Gently pull off the bulk of the gum. Remove remaining gum with rubbing alcohol. Pencil: Erase as much of pencil mark as possible. Wipe remaining marks with rubbing alcohol. Blood, Feces or Urine: Remove these staining substances as quickly as possible. Wash the stained area with a strong soap. If the stain does not disappear, rinse the soapy area thoroughly with clean water.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Fixing scratches in stained woodwork: Light scratches will often disappear when carefully rubbed with furniture polish or paste wax. When scratches appear lighter than the surrounding dark-stained woodwork, it usually means either that the scratch goes through the stain into the wood or that the varnish is flaking off. Deeper scratches can be hidden by carefully rubbing with a piece of oily nut meat such as Brazil nut, black walnut or pecan.
exterior & interior care — 3 Removing Cuts and Scratches: Solid Surface countertops are completely renewable. Use the following instructions to remove minor cuts and scratches. Sand area starting with 180 grit sandpaper, working your way up to 2000 grit or until blemish is gone and renewed finish is achieved. Never sand in one small area. Feather out lightly at each increase in sandpaper grit to blend restoration.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Windows Water Spots: Glass will develop water spots when not properly cleaned. Water spots are magnified on a reflective finish. Use a squeegee immediately after washing to reduce water spotting. To remove stubborn water stains from reflective glass we recommend Cerium Oxide Polishing Compound, made by C.R. Lawrence, available at most glass shops. Condensation Condensation occurs from water vapor present in the air. More vapor added by breathing, bathing, cooking, etc.
exterior & interior care — 3 Day/Night Shades Leave Day-Night shades in the up position when not in use to help the shades hold their shape. Tension Adjustment: Tension should be adjusted if the shades are loose or there is excessive vibration. A button is located on the bottom of the shade at each end. Two lines on each side of the shade are threaded through the button and tied off. Pull the tied-off lines through the button to increase tension. Leave some slack so the shades are not too tight.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Standards or threshold limit values for concentration of mold or mold spores have not been set. Currently, there are no EPA regulations or standards for airborne mold contaminants. There is simply no practical way to eliminate all mold and mold spores in the indoor environment. For example, studies have shown that ozone cleaners are not effective at killing airborne mold or surface mold contamination.
exterior & interior care — 3 Steps to help control pests: Reduce clutter inside the motorhome and storage bays. All storage items, particularly food (including pet food), should be kept in tightly sealed containers. Seal all cracks and holes, and insure that window, door and vent screens are securely in place. Routinely clean the motorhome, including storage bays. Wipe down the water bay. Promptly remove all crumbs from areas where food is regularly prepared and eaten.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Fruit flies invade the motorhome by attaching to fresh fruits and vegetables. Determine what food items are generating the flies and discard that item in an outdoor trash receptacle. Fruit flies can be eliminated with a homemade trap. Pour a few ounces of vinegar into a cup and cover the cup with plastic wrap. Secure the wrap with tape or a rubber band and poke a ¼" hole in the plastic. Place the trap in the area where fruit flies are present. Ants live in colonies.
exterior & interior care — 3 The following guidelines can be used for selecting a pest control service: Seek referrals from those who have used pest control services. Inquire about the type of pest problem encountered and if they were satisfied with the service. Membership in the national, state or local pest control associations is a good indicator that the company has access to modern technical information and is committed to further education.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 If AC power is not available in storage area: Turn off all appliances. Turn off interior house power using the battery cut-out switch. If possible, situate the motorhome so the batteries remain accessible. This allows a battery to be charged or replaced without moving the motorhome. Charge the batteries to a full state of charge. Turn both the house and chassis battery disconnect switches off.
exterior & interior care — 3 Fuel: Storing the motorhome with a full fuel tank will minimize moisture condensing at the top of the tank. Diesel fuel is an organic material which will develop a microbe growth (black slime). Fuel stabilizers may be added to control microbe growth and degrading of the fuel. Consult the engine manufacturer’s owner’s manual or a distributor for further detailed information on fuel stabilizers and additives. Brakes: Brakes suffer from non-use during periods of storage.
exterior & INterior CAre — 3 Removal from Storage Extensive freeze damage or other serious deterioration can occur if the motorhome is not properly winterized. If the motorhome is properly and carefully prepared for storage, removal from storage will not be difficult. The following checklist pertains to items or areas that should be inspected when it is time to take the motorhome out of storage and put back into operation.
exterior & interior care — 3 Lubricate all the exterior locks, hinges and latches with a graphite lubricant. Check the windshield wiper blade condition. Check the wiper/washer operation. Wash and wax the exterior. Check the body for scratches or other damage; touch up or repair as necessary. Flush the underside thoroughly. Run through the operational checks for steering, brakes, engine and transmission.
2008 LaPalma XL appliances — Section 4 Appliances - Introduction............................. 76 Furnace.............................................................. 89 Operation......................................................... 89 Refrigerator..................................................... 76 Operation Specifics.......................................... 76 Using the Furnace............................................ 89 Control Panel - Four Door.................................
appliances — 4 Appliances - Introduction Refrigerator This section covers operation and care of various appliances found in the motorhome: refrigerator, cooktop, microwave, roof air conditioner and optional appliances. These appliances operate on AC or DC current, LP-Gas or a combination of the three. Follow the specific guidelines in the refrigerator manual to ensure longevity and proper operation of the refrigerator.
appliances — 4 Figure C 030864c 040575 030967 Figure A TEMP SET Button: Adjusts the temperature. To adjust, push and hold the SET TEMP button. Number “9” is the coldest setting. MODE Button: Controls the operation mode of the refrigerator. Press the MODE button to select between Automatic AU, AC or LP operation. Figure B 030967 Control Panel - Four Door ON/OFF Button: Turns the refrigerator on or off. Push the ON/OFF button to start the refrigerator in Auto mode.
appliances — 4 Allow the refrigerator 24 hours of operation before actual use to help get a head start with the refrigeration process. A box of open baking soda will help absorb food odors. Ice build up can be slowed in high humidity if the end of the drain tube is submersed in drip pan. It may be necessary to add water to the drip pan to keep the tube 030987 submersed. Drip Pan: Located behind the 030864 Push and hold the ON/OFF button for two seconds to shut it off.
appliances — 4 030974b NOTE: Water may spill out of the ice tray if the icemaker is in operation while the motorhome is in transit. DO NOT use the first one or two trays of ice following storage. Operating the icemaker without water pressure supplied to the refrigerator will risk damage to the icemaker assembly. Water Line Heater: A thermal disc supplies voltage to heater tape when ambient temperature is less then 38° F (+/- 4°) and shuts off at temperature greater than 48° F (+/- 5°).
appliances — 4 Interior Light The interior light is located at the top of the fresh food compartment. When the door is open the light will illuminate. Bulb Replacement: 1. Remove the light cover by pulling it toward the front of the refrigerator. 2. Remove the light bulb from the holder. 3. Install a GE#214-2 replacement bulb and replace the cover. Service Wash the interior using mild spray cleaners or a solution of liquid dish detergent and warm water.
appliances — 4 Steam accumulating inside or around the outside of the oven door may occur when the microwave/convection oven is operated under high humidity conditions and in no way indicates a malfunction of the unit. Wipe away steam using a soft cloth. Microwave/Convection Oven Facts: One of the most useful documents for the microwave/convection oven is the operations manual, located in the owner’s information file box. Read it carefully and keep it for reference.
appliances — 4 Oven Light: 1. Remove the louver as previously indicated. 2. Slide the metal light cover forward and lift upwards. 3. Remove the light bulb and replace only with an equivalent watt bulb. DO NOT EXCEED 30 WATTS. 4. Replace light cover, louver and mounting screws. Hood Light: 1. Remove power to the microwave/convection oven. 2. Remove the screw (B) securing the light cover. CAUTION: Light cover may be hot. DO NOT touch glass with lamp ON.
appliances — 4 Cooktop Cooktop Covers Control Knobs: Turn appropriate burner knob counterclockwise to LITE. DO NOT attempt to light more than one burner at a time. Turn the SPARK knob clockwise one click. If the burner fails to light, continue turning the SPARK knob clockwise until the burner lights. Move the burner knob clockwise to OFF, to turn the burner off. sPA RK K SPAR High Output 031227b The cooktop uses LP-Gas only as a fuel source. The burners use a piezo type igniter.
appliances — 4 Operation Tips: A yellow flame is an indication of incorrect fuel/air ratio. Lowered BTU output and carbon build up can occur. When cooking at an altitude above 5,000 feet, the flame may change appearance and the flame BTU output will be lowered. Allow extra time cooking time. DO NOT allow the tips of the flame to extend beyond pan or pot edge. When this occurs, heat is wasted and possibility of injury increases. Cooking time can be reduced if the least amount of liquid is used.
appliances — 4 Before cooking on the rangetop, the cover must be removed. Never close the covers while the burners are in use. DO NOT use the covers as a griddle. The covers must always be in place when the motorhome is in transit. DO NOT use the oven with the covers in the down position. The burner grate is attached to the cooktop cover by four insertion tabs and can be removed for cleaning purposes. Place a towel down onto the countertop next to the cooktop.
appliances — 4 Operation Tips: A yellow flame is an indication of incorrect fuel/air ratio. Lowered BTU output and carbon build up can occur. Flame appearance may change and BTU output will lower when operating the cooktop at an altitude above 5,000’. Allow extra cooking time. DO NOT allow the tips of the flame to extend beyond pan or pot edge. When this occurs heat is wasted and possibility of injury increases. Remove cooktop covers to help keep the underside of the cooktop clean.
appliances — 4 The motor home is divided into two operating Zones: Living Room and Bedroom/ Bathroom. The comfort control must be in Zone 1 for the furnace to operate. Press the Zone button to change zones. The selected zone will flash. The line under the zone indicates that a selected function is operating in that zone. The UP or DOWN buttons control the temperature in any mode. Remote temperature sensors are located throughout the motorhome to ensure accurate temperature control.
appliances — 4 Heat Pump Operation (Optional) Heat Pump mode offers heat by using the air conditioner as a heat source. The air conditioning principle is reversed, supplying heated air to the ceiling registers instead of refrigerated air. There are ambient temperature limitations in Heat Pump mode. 050200l NOTE: The roof air conditioner will not operate in Heat Pump mode with ambient temperatures at or below 30º F.
appliances — 4 Furnace The furnace and its related components are 12 Volt DC operated, using LP-Gas as the fuel source. Electronic circuitry (automatic ignition) is used to ignite the burner. The furnace uses outside air for the burner combustion and exhaust is expelled through the outside vent. Inside air is drawn into the furnace and blown across the internal heat exchanger. Heated air is then discharged through ducted hoses which run throughout the motorhome.
appliances — 4 NOTE: When washing the exterior of the motorhome, avoid a direct stream of water into the outside furnace vents. This can cause damage to the furnace. If the Furnace Fails to Light If the furnace fails to light, make sure the LP-Gas primary supply valve is open. The furnace will not light if the blower motor is not spinning to its specified speed. This may be due to a low house battery charge condition.
appliances — 4 One at a time, open the hot and cold valves of all faucets until a steady stream of clear water flows with no bubbles or pockets of air. DO NOT operate the water heater until the system is purged of air. Inspect the water heater and water system for leaks after the water system is purged of air. CAUTION: After purging the water lines and water heater, small air pockets or hydrogen gas may be present.
appliances — 4 High Temperature Thermostat: Seperate thermostats are used for LP-Gas and AC electric. If a thermostat fails, a hightemperature safety limit switch will open. CAUTION: If the high-temperature safety limit should open, discontinue using the water heater. Have the water heater inspected by a qualified technician to determine the cause of the over temperature condition. Water Heater Bypass Valve: The bypass valve is located at the back of the water heater.
appliances — 4 Draining & Storage: Drain the water heater to prevent freeze damage if the motorhome is to be stored during the winter months. 1. Turn off electrical power to the water heater. 2. Shut off the primary LP-Gas valve. 3. Open low point drains. 4. Open both Hot and Cold on all faucets. 5. Remove water heater drain plug. 6. Turn the bypass valve to the bypass position. NOTE: Be sure to refill the water heater with water before resuming operation.
appliances — 4 Washer/Dryer NOTE: Washer/Dryer is not available on all units. The automatic washer/dryer is front 031017g loading with an extra large door opening for easier access. Several wash and dry programs are available along with variable water temperature settings. The washer/dryer operates on 120 Volt AC from shore power or the generator. The washer/dryer uses about 12 to 20 gallons of water per wash cycle.
appliances — 4 WARNING: DO NOT wash or dry articles that have previously been cleaned, washed, soaked or spotted with gasoline, dry cleaning solvents or other flammable or vaporous substances that could ignite or explode. DO NOT add gasoline, dry cleaning solvents or other flammable or explosive substances to the wash water. To begin a wash load: Sort and pre-treat clothes. Add the measured amount of detergent suggested by the package directions (maximum 2 tablespoons).
appliances — 4 central vacuum (optional) Changing the Bag: To keep your vacuum at top efficiency, change the filter bag at regular intervals. To maintain cleanability, replace filter bag when it is about ¾ full. Operation Plug into shore power or start generator. Lift lid on wall receptacle to start vacuum. Insert the hose in the receptacle and release lid. Connect desired attachment on hose and start vacuuming. 031264f Inlet located in living room area.
appliances — 4 4. Pull the center cardboard tab to automatically seal the bag and prevent dust leakage. 5. Remove the bag from the vacuum and discard. DO NOT reuse. 6. Check support (motor) filter. 7. Unfold the new “OX” bag and insert into the vacuum so the center cardboard seal tab is toward bag cover. The top arrow should point to the bag cover. 8. With a finger on each of the cardboard tabs, slide the bag on the inlet tube. 9.
appliances — 4 Notes 98 2008 L apalma xl
2008 LaPalma XL equipment — Section 5 EQUIPMENT - INTRODUCTION......................... 100 Entry Step.................................................... 100 Operation.................................................... 100 Step Cover.................................................. 101 GRAB HANDLE................................................. 101 Entry Door................................................... 101 Slide-out Operation...................................
equipment — 5 EQUIPMENT - INTRODUCTION This section covers the basic operation and care of equipment found in the motorhome, most of which are provided for entertainment and comfort. More detailed information about specific equipment may be found in that particular manufacturer’s manual. Optional equipment will also be discussed in this section which may not apply to all motorhomes.
equipment — 5 Step Cover An electrically operated stepwell cover will extend and retract using the switch on the center console. Power is supplied by a 15 Amp circuit breaker in the roadside front electrical panel. To operate the Stepwell Cover: Chassis Battery Disconnect must be on. Press and hold the Step Cover switch to the desired direction. Release the switch to stop movement. CAUTION: When operating the stepwell cover, make sure there are no pets, shoes or other obstructions in the stepwell area.
equipment — 5 Adjusting the Screen Door: Loosen the fasteners on the hinge side of the screen door; two on the top and two on the bottom. The steel hinge has slots to allow movement. Four Phillips type screws are on the top hinge and on the bottom hinge to adjust for proper fit. The hinge should fit tightly to the trim of the door when the screen door is latched to the door and the door is open.
equipment — 5 Extending & Retracting Slide Rooms To Extend or Retract Slide Rooms: Move the driver/passenger seat forward. Clean the floor of dirt or grit that could result in damage during operation. Confirm there is enough clearance inside/ outside the motorhome for the room to extend/retract. Allow at least five feet of clearance to extend a slide-out. Retract hydraulic jacks. Make sure engine is turned off. Ensure park brake is applied when extending and 060158n retracting the slide room.
equipment — 5 Manual Override - Main Slide Room Manual Override - Bedroom To Manually Move the Main Slide Room: 1. Turn off both the battery and house disconnect switches. 2. Locate the living room slide-out motor near the ceiling of the slide-out. Remove the trim. 3. Disconnect the slide-out motor electrical plug, located by following wires that run from the motor to the plug. This removes 12 Volt DC power from the slide-out motor. 4.
equipment — 5 6. Turn in proper direction to move the room. If the cables tighten and the motor is difficult to turn, reverse the direction. Over-torquing can cause severe damage. 7. Take the motorhome to an authorized repair center NOTE: When retracting the slide-out, stop the room approximately halfway. Confirm that the fabric is properly rolling before fully retracting the slide-out.
equipment — 5 2. Unlock the travel lock by using one hand to squeeze inner and outer arm to remove tension from storage lock. Push up on tab and swing lock away. 3. Move the brake control (front leg only) to the up/unlock position. Window Awning (Optional) To Extend the Window Awning: Hook loop of pull strap with catch rod and pull awning, reel assembly and side arms to extend fully away from motorhome. Hook pull strap on side strap hook, remove catch rod from pull strap and store.
equipment — 5 030841b 030841e 5. Using the arm extension lock handle, the awning can be hoisted upwards for additional clearance. Grasp upper arm with one hand and lift slightly upward. While lifting upward, push in on the release lever located on the lower portion of the upper arm. Lift front of awning to the desired height. Support the weight of the awning with one hand while relaxing release lever and allow the engaging pin to set into a hole in the lower arm.
equipment — 5 Using the Carport Feature: 1. Unlock and extend the awning as described under “To Unlock the Awning” and “To Extend Awning.” 030841d 2. Unlatch the bottom of the rear arm by pushing in on the lock handle on the arm bracket. Swing the arm away from the motorhome to an upright position. 3. Drive the stakes through the 030841g bottom holes in the arm. 4. Raise the rear arm extension lock handle all the way up or to the desired height and lower the lock handle to lock the arms in place. 5.
equipment — 5 External Control Switch: An external control switch is located at the bottom of the front outside arm. 031243B To Operate: Turn the ignition switch OFF. Check for sufficient clearance before extending the awning. Chassis battery disconnect must be ON. Turn the Awning Power On/Off button to ON. Push and hold the external control switch to extend and retract the awning. Release the button at any time for partial extension. If the awning fails to operate: Ensure ignition is off.
equipment — 5 Fans Automatic A wall rheostat controls the automatic vent and power of the fan. The system operates from 12 Volt DC power. Fan Operation: Ensure house batteries are on. Turn on the battery cut-out switch. Press the vent cover knob IN to the Automatic position. Use the wall switch to raise the vent cover. The vent cover must be open at least 2" before the fan will run. Turn power knob clockwise to turn fan on. The power knob also adjusts fan speed.
equipment — 5 Requirement for Operation: Chassis battery disconnect switch must be on. Chassis batteries fully charged. WARNING: DO NOT attempt to move or drive the motorhome with any window view obstructed. PUll Down Shades NOTE: Pull Down Shades are not available on all units. The driver and passenger windows are equipped with a pull down shade to filter sunlight. To utilize, pull down on the handle.
equipment — 5 Sofa Swivel Seats Hide-A-Bed (Optional) Easy Bed Sofa Swivel Seat Operation: To swivel, pull out on the swivel control lever. When rotating the driver seat, put the steering wheel in the upright position. Move the seat forward, then pull the swivel lever out and rotate to the desired position. WARNING: Seats must be locked in the forward facing position while the motorhome in transit. NOTE: If the either seat is rotated 180º, it must be rotated back in the opposite direction.
equipment — 5 Sleeper to Sofa: Remove all bedding from the hide-a-bed. Grasp the foot of the hide-a-bed in the center using the metal lifting bar. Fold over the bottom portion of the bed that will form the seat. Lift the front portion of the lifting bar to raise and lower the hide-a-bed back into the sofa base. Replace the seat cushions. To Deflate Mattress: Remove bed linen Unzip the corner cover of the mattress labeled “Air Pump Access.” Open deflation valve by lifting valve latch.
equipment — 5 Booth Dinette Free Standing Dinette (Optional) The booth dinette converts quickly into a bed using the following steps. The free standing dinette comes with two standing chairs and two folding chairs. Lift seat cushions to an angled vertical position. Under table locate button lock located on front bracket. Push button to unlock leg. Firmly grip and lift up front edge of table approximately six inches and swing leg support up and place in a horizontal position.
equipment — 5 GPS Navigation (Optional) The GPS Mobile Navigation system provides 2-D and 3-D map views, instant re-routing and turn-by-turn instructions. The system includes a GPS antenna, a DVD ROM player and a DVD map of the US and Canada. CAUTION: For safety, only perform GPS operations when motorhome is parked. INFORMATION: Complete information and instruction are found in the OEM instruction manual.
equipment — 5 TV Antenna The television (TV) antenna is a manual crank style antenna with built in electronics that use 12 Volts DC to “boost” signal strength. A weak or fuzzy signal can be amplified by turning on the TV antenna power button on the video selector box. The antenna and booster work together to provide the best possible picture for most situations. Certain conditions may occur that require no amplification, and amplification may actually worsen the reception.
equipment — 5 ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM NOTE: Operation of the entertainment components is accurate at the time of printing. Due to changes in the entertainment equipment (manufacturers and models), and possible changes in the electrical systems of the motorhome, operation of various entertainment components may vary from what is printed. Viewsonic Television: Pressing the Input button on the remote control will bring up the following Input Source Menu.
equipment — 5 To Watch Main Television (Viewsonic) from a Cable Signal: On the video selector box press the CABLE TV button located in the area marked MAIN TV. Turn on TV. Go to set-up menu and select Cable (Tuner Mode). Initiate a channel search for all available channels in the area. For Home Theatre sound press Speaker switch to Home Theatre. On DVD player press source button to select AUX 1 which will appear in window. Select desired cable channel.
equipment — 5 To Watch Main Television (Viewsonic) from a DVD: Turn DVD player on. Push source button on DVD player until letters DVD appear in window. Open DVD tray by pushing either button 1-5. Insert DVD into tray. To close tray, push tray button. DVD will load and play automatically. Turn TV on. On remote, press Input button. On the Using Input menu, arrow to YbPbPr and press enter button. For Home Theatre sound, press Speaker switch to Home Theatre.
equipment — 5 To Play CD: Select desired position for Speaker switch. Press Radio Power switch, located on the dash, to On. Turn on the dash radio. Insert CD. CD loads and plays automatically. Adjust volume on dash radio. BEDROOM DASH RADIO SWITCH A radio ON/OFF switch is located near the bed and gives the ability to turn the dash radio On/Off from the bedroom. The switch can be utilized for all dash radio functions such as AM/FM station play and CD operation.
equipment — 5 To Play DVD: Turn on TV. Select TV/VIDEO input to VIDEO. Turn on DVD player. Open the disc tray. Insert DVD. Close disc tray. DVD will load automatically. Use volume control on television to select desired sound level. To Play CD: Turn on TV. Select TV/VIDEO input to VIDEO. Turn on DVD player. Open the disc tray. Insert CD. Close disc tray. CD will load automatically. Use volume control on television to select desired sound level.
equipment — 5 SATELLITE V: This connection is used to hook-up Satellite receiver out to bedroom TV. SATELLITE L: This connection is used to hook-up audio. SATELLITE R: This connection is used to hook-up audio. DVD V: This connection is used to hook-up DVD out to bedroom TV. DVD L: This connection is used to hook-up composite AV. DVD R: This connection is used to hook-up to composite AV. SYSTEMS CONTROL CENTER 5.
equipment — 5 Surge Protector The transfer switch is not a surge protector. Plug sensitive electronic equipment (such as laptops) into a surge protector for protection from power surges. CAUTION: The transfer switch does not cut out at high or low voltages.
equipment — 5 Notes 124 2008 L aPalma xl
2008 LaPalma XL water systems — Section 6 Water Systems - Introduction................... 126 Water Tanks.................................................... 126 Measurements .............................................. 126 Fresh Water Fill.............................................. 127 City Water Hook-up........................................ 127 Water Pump..................................................... 128 Water Pump Troubleshooting.......................... 128 WATER FILTER.................
water systems — 6 Water Systems - Introduction This section contains information about the operation and care of various water system equipment found in the motorhome. Optional water equipment will also be discussed, so not all information may be applicable to each motorhome. More detailed 040480m information with CAUTION or WARNING instructions for various equipment, other than what is found in this section, can be found in the OEM manuals in the owner information box.
water systems — 6 Fresh Water Fill When connecting the motorhome to fresh water, use a hose manufactured and labeled “for potable water.” This ensures that the hose will not flavor the water. Install a pressure regulator at the water source to prevent the hose from expanding and bursting due to excessive pressure. 1. Connect one end of the pressure regulator to the water source and the other end to the potable hose. 2. Connect potable hose to the City/ Fresh Water Fill inlet. 3.
water systems — 6 Water Pump The water pump pressurizes the fresh water system when not connected to city water. The water pump is self-priming, operating on demand as water is used. The water pump is located in the water service center. The water pump can be operated from these following locations: Hallway Systems Control Panel Water Service Center 040586 To operate the water pump after unhooking from a city water supply or after storage: Close all drain valves and low point drains.
water systems — 6 Water pump will not prime or sputters (No discharge/motor runs): Is the pump inlet strainer clogged with debris? Is there water in the tank or has air collected in the water heater? Is the inlet tubing and plumbing sucking in air at plumbing connections (vacuum leak)? Check for proper voltage with the pump operating. Check the pump housing for cracks or loose drive assembly screws.
water systems — 6 To De-Winterize: Disconnect the bypass hose to the two water lines. Store bypass hose. Reconnect the two water lines to the filter bowl head. Insert new cartridge into filter bowl. Screw filter bowl back onto head and hand tighten securely. Turn on water pump or city water. Thoroughly flush and purge air from the system by opening faucets and running the water for approximately 20 minutes. Check for leaks.
water systems — 6 13. Drain the fresh water tank of the mixed solution. 14. Fill the water tank with fresh water. Thoroughly flush hot and cold lines with fresh water. Repeat this process until the chlorine bleach smell is no longer detected in the water. 15. Install a new water filter. TIP: Use the same hose labeled for potable water to introduce the chlorine solution into the system. This will disinfect the potable water hose at the same time.
water systems — 6 Facial tissue is thicker, softer and stronger than a rapidly dissolving tissue. White toilet paper dissolves faster than colored. To test tissue dissolving ability, immerse one tissue square into a jar of water. Shake the jar five times to determine how the tissue disintegrates. DO NOT use any type of tissue that remains in one piece. Paper designed specifically for holding tanks is available at most RV supply stores.
water systems — 6 To Attach the Hose: Remove sewer hose from storage. Remove termination cap. Align coupler tangs with termination tabs. Twist coupler clockwise 90º locking coupler to termination outlet. Unscrew access port and feed the drain hose through the opening. Attach other end of hose to drain service. Restrain hose to prevent movement during use. Open the liquid waste drain (grey 130013 water) valve.
water systems — 6 10. When preparing for travel, close both dump valves. Undo restraining devices from the hose. Disconnect the hose from the termination outlet by rotating the fitting counterclockwise 90º. 11. Raise the hose and drain using hand over hand method working the hose towards shore fitting. Rinse the hose with outside facility and repeat the hose drain process. 12. Remove the hose from shore fitting. Install hose in carrier and lock door.
water systems — 6 Between closet flange and toilet: Confirm that flange screws are snug. DO NOT over tighten screws. If leak continues, remove toilet and check flange height. Adjust the flange height to 7/16" above floor, if necessary. Replace flange seal if damaged. Maintenance - Bowl Problems: Poor flush: Flush should be obtained within two to three seconds. If a problem persists, adjust the water level. If problems continue, the water pressure or flow rate may be low.
water systems — 6 System Heat Operation (Optional) 1. Systems heat switch is turned ON to apply power to the snap 040437 disc thermostat. 2. When the bay temperature reaches 40º F (+/-6º F) the snap disc thermostat closes. The bay heater and systems heat Active light turns on. The heater continues 030981d to operate until bay temperature reaches 55º F (=/-6º F). The bay heater and Active indicator light will turn OFF. NOTE: The bay heater consumes about 20 Amps when operating.
water systems — 6 5. Turn the water pump on for approximately 30-60 seconds and allow it to run so that all the water is cleared out of the water pump and water tank. 6. Turn the pump off. 7. Close hot and cold low point drain valves, fresh water tank line drain valve, and winterization valve. 8. Leave open fresh water tank drain valve and fresh water tank low point drain valve. 9. Open the water heater exterior access panel. Open the high temperature/pressure relief valve to vent 040424l water heater.
water systems — 6 NOTE: Freeze damage is not covered under warranty. 1. Empty and flush the holding tanks. 2. Disconnect the water line connections on either side of the water filter bowl head. Connect the bypass hose to the water lines. Unscrew filter bowl, remove old cartridge and empty any remaining water in the bowl. DO NOT screw filter bowl back onto filter head (see “Water Filter”). 3.
water systems — 6 De-Winterization 1. Open the fresh water tank drain valve and fresh water tank low point drain valve to empty any moisture or water. 2. Open hot and cold low point drains, fresh water tank line drain valve, and winterization valve to empty any moisture or water. 3. Close fresh water tank drain valve, fresh water tank low point drain valve and hot and cold low point drains, fresh water tank line drain valve. 4. Leave open winterization valve. 5.
water systems — 6 Notes 140 2008 L aPalma xl
2008 LaPalma XL lp-gas systems — Section 7 LP-Gas Systems................................................. 142 LP-Gas Detector............................................... 142 Testing............................................................. 143 Alarm............................................................... 143 Maintenance.................................................... 144 LP-Gas Emergency Procedures Checklist.. 144 LP-Gas Tank........................................................
lp-gas systems — 7 LP-Gas Systems This section contains safety information and operating instructions of the Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas) system and related equipment in the motorhome. Some items discussed may not be applicable to all motorhomes. More detailed information with CAUTION or WARNING instructions for various equipment other than items within this section, can be found in the equipment manufacturer’s manual in the owner’s information box.
lp-gas systems — 7 LP-Gas is heavier than air and will settle to the lowest point in the motorhome. The LP-Gas detector is also sensitive to other fumes, such as hair spray, of which most contain butane as the propellant. Butane, like propane, is heavier than air and will settle to the floor level. Sulfated batteries (rotten egg odor) will also sound the alarm. When this occurs, reset the detector to stop the alert sound.
lp-gas systems — 7 Alarm Procedures: 1. Turn off all LP-Gas appliances (stove, water heater, furnace, refrigerator), extinguish all flames and smoking material. Evacuate immediately. Leave doors and windows open. 2. Turn off primary valve on the LP-Gas tank. 3. Determine and repair the source of the leak. If necessary, contact a qualified professional for service.
lp-gas systems — 7 LP-Gas Tank Measurement Two methods can be used to monitor the amount of fuel in the LP-Gas tank: A small non-adjustable gauge on the LP-Gas tank (tank is located in a roadside 050256 compartment) provides a LP-Gas tank gauge. quick view of the LP-Gas level and the Systems Control Monitor, located in the hallway area, will also provide the amount of fuel in the LP-Gas tank. The monitor uses colored lights with a 060306m corresponding scale reading to monitor the LP-Gas levels.
lp-gas systems — 7 LP-Gas Fundamentals Tank Operation Manually open the primary shut-off valve located on the LP-Gas tank. Turn off the primary valve on the LP-Gas tank when the tank is being filled, when driving, in between trips and when in storage. Hand-tighten the primary valve only. DO NOT use a wrench or pliers. This will over-tighten the valve. The primary valve is designed to be closed by hand. Overtightening may permanently damage the valve seat.
lp-gas systems — 7 LP-Gas Regulator LP-Gas is compressed into liquid form in the tank. Only the vapor is used during combustion by an appliance. As vapor is removed from the tank, the remaining liquid will vaporize to maintain pressure that is removed during consumption. This process will continue until there is no liquid remaining in the tank. Temperature affects the vaporizing action of the liquid. If temperature of the liquid is - 44º F, the liquid remains stable with tank pressure, about 0 psi.
lp-gas systems — 7 LP-Gas Hose Inspection The hose manufacturer suggests that a flexible LP-Gas supply hose undergo regular inspection. As a guideline, it is recommended that all flexible LP-Gas lines connecting the slide-out, appliances and tanks be inspected in the spring and fall of each year by a qualified RV technician. 050260 sPA RK K SPAR Manometer Gauge High Output Inspection tips: Hose strength is controlled by the plies of reinforcement. Damage in this area cannot be tolerated.
lp-gas systems — 7 LP-Gas appliances are rated in Input BTU (British Thermal Units). The rating is usually stamped or printed on a tag affixed to the appliance. For example: the Input rating of the appliance is 10,000 BTUs. One gallon of LP-Gas produces 91,502 BTUs. Divide the amount of BTUs of one gallon of LP-Gas (91,502) by the rating on the appliance in this example 10,000. Net continuous operation time for one gallon of LP-Gas for this appliance would be approximately 9.2 hours.
lp-gas systems — 7 LP-Gas Safety Tips LP-Gas is one of the safest and most reliable fuels available on the market when handled properly. LP-Gas, however, does have a great explosive “potential” if handled improperly. Danger is minimized by becoming familiar with and following a few safety precautions, and by learning how to properly operate LPGas appliances. Use of LP-Gas requires the responsibility to enforce extra safety measures.
2008 LaPalma XL electrical systems - house — Section 8 House Electrical - Introduction............ 152 Lights............................................................. 164 Battery disconnect - HOuse..................... 153 Interior Halogen........................................... 164 Converter..................................................... 153 Fluorescent Light......................................... 165 Battery cut-out switch............................. 154 Incandescent Light...............
electrical systems - house — 8 House Electrical - Introduction This section contains guidelines, procedures and information to assist you in understanding the electrical system and operation of various components. Refer to the OEM manuals included in the Owner’s Information File box for their respective, in-depth, individual component operating instructions.
electrical systems - house — 8 Shore Power: The motorhome is equipped with a shore power cord to connect the motorhome to outside electrical services. Shore power service is the most efficient source of electrical power. The plug end of the shore power cord is 50 Amp 240 Volt AC. When this type of power service is not available, electrical adapters will be required to allow a proper and safe connection to the electrical service supply.
electrical systems - house — 8 Battery cut-out switch The battery cut-out switch is located inside and next to the entry door. This switch controls BATT the 12 Volt DC power to the house CUT OUT fuse panels. When the switch is activated, power is supplied to all the interior DC lighting and DC operated appliances. Some appliances require both DC and AC power to operate, such as the roof air conditioner. This switch is helpful when dry camping to conserve house battery power.
electrical systems - house — 8 When Hooked to 50 Amps: After verifying proper voltage, wait approximately one minute before starting air conditioners or other large AC loads. When Hooked to 30 Amps: If 50 Amp service is not available, wait approximately one hour before operating electric appliances. Use caution when operating appliances to avoid overloading the supplied shore service breaker. Operate appliances and outlets in sequence rather than all at the same time.
electrical systems - house — 8 Transfer switch GENERATOR - 120 Volt AC DIESEL Pre-Start Checks The transfer switch will automatically transfer AC power from the shore power cord or generator through the transfer switch to the 120/240 060167d Volt AC breaker panel. In the event both Located in rear roadside shore and generator compartment power are available, generator power will override shore power after a 30 second delay. This allows the generator time to warm up before applying an AC load.
electrical systems - house — 8 Starting the Generator Push and hold the control switch in START position until the generator starts. Release switch. On diesel models the control switch may flash up to 15 seconds, indicating engine preheat. WARNING: When parking near high grass, it could be a fire hazard. Hot exhaust pipe or hot exhaust gases can ignite the grass. 080357 WARNING: Excessive cranking can overheat and damage the starter motor. DO NOT crank the engine more than 30 seconds at any one time.
electrical systems - house — 8 Compensation for temperature and elevation may also be necessary. The generator’s maximum output is rated at 500 feet above sea level. Beyond this point, the generator will lose approximately 3.5% of its rated power for every 1000 feet gained in elevation. High and low temperatures can also affect generator output. Power decreases 1% for every 10ºF above 85ºF. Counteract these effects by operating appliances in sequence rather than at the same time.
electrical systems - house — 8 The inverter is located in a curbside compartment and supplies 120 Volts AC power to the front and bedroom televisions. When shore power or generator power is present, the inverter senses this incoming voltage and automatically transfers to stand-by mode (if inverting) and passes AC power supplied by shore power or generator power through the inverter to operate the appliances. Operation: Push the On/Off button (on the inverter) to turn the inverter on/off.
electrical systems - house — 8 Circuit Breaker The internal configuration of the circuit breaker is designed to trip when excess current causes the breaker to heat up. The trip action of the circuit breaker can occur within milliseconds due to the speed at which electricity can travel. Breakers are designed to operate at a continuous load of 80% of the breaker’s rated capacity. For example: A breaker with a 20 Amp rating will operate a continuous 16 Amp load.
electrical systems - house — 8 NOTE: The ground fault outlet or breaker should be tested once a month to insure it is working properly. Use the “TEST” button on the outlet or breaker. It should trip with an audible “click.” The breaker or outlet will not trip if no AC power is present to the device. If power is present and the device will not “trip,” replace it before using that circuit.
electrical systems - house — 8 Battery Maintenance Liquid Lead Acid (LLA) battery cells should be checked at least once a month. The level should be above the top of the plates, but not overfull. The electrolyte level should be approximately 3/8" below the well to allow room for expansion while the battery is being charged. Over-filling the battery will allow the electrolyte solution to boil or gas out of the battery cap. Remember to use only distilled water to refill the battery.
electrical systems - house — 8 Temperature and recent battery activity (charging or discharging) affect the hydrometer readings. It is best to check the battery when it has been “at rest” for at least three hours, although readings taken at other times will give a “ballpark” figure. When using the hydrometer, draw the electrolyte solution up into the tube. Allow the hydrometer to attain the same temperature as the electrolyte solution. Note the reading for that cell.
electrical systems - house — 8 The working range of a deep cycle battery is between 50 and 100% state of charge (SOC). Deep cycle batteries should not be cycled below 50% state of charge. Discharging a deep cycle battery below 50% state of charge shortens the life of the battery. Deep cycle batteries use an amp hour rating which is usually calculated over a 20 hour discharge interval. For example: A deep cycle battery with a rated capacity of 100 Ahrs.
electrical systems - house — 8 4. Carefully grasp bulb and pull from socket. Replace with the same type and wattage of bulb. 5. Use a clean cloth or piece of tissue to grasp new bulb. DO NOT touch bulb directly as this can cause a “hot spot” and result in immediate bulb failure. 6. Align contacts of bulb with terminals in fixture base. Insert bulb until contacts are firmly seated. To Reinstall: 7. Align tabs on light lens with slots in fixture base. Rotate lens clockwise until light lens locks into place.
electrical systems - house — 8 Incandescent Light Incandescent lights come in different styles or variations. The bulb inside the 12V incandescent light is replaceable. Tabs Tab 5. Using a clean cloth or piece of tissue grasp the new bulb and align the prongs on the bulb with the slot on light socket. 6. Push bulb in and rotate to lock position. 7. Gently squeeze lens cover and insert tabs on cover into fixture. To Replace a Bulb: 1. Carefully push in on the bulb and turn counterclockwise. 2.
electrical systems - house — 8 typical Electrical Layout NOTE: Representation of electrical system may vary with options and changes to the motorhome.
electrical systems - house — 8 Notes 168 2008 LaPalma xl
2008 LaPalma XL electrical systems - chassis — Section 9 Chassis Electrical - introduction.............. 170 Battery Disconnect - chassis....................... 170 Battery - Chassis............................................. 170 FUSE & CIRCUITS................................................. 171 BATTERY MAINTAINER . ....................................... 172 Relays............................................................. 172 Alternator.........................................................
electrical systems - chassis — 9 Chassis Electrical - introduction This section contains guidelines, procedures and information that will assist in understanding the chassis electrical system and the operation of various components. Refer to the OEM manuals included in the Owner’s Information File box for their respective, in-depth, individual component operating instructions. Battery Disconnect - chassis The chassis battery disconnect switch is located in the curbside battery compartment.
electrical systems- chassis — 9 FUSE & CIRCUITS The front electrical panel is located in the outside roadside front compartment and contains the fuses, self resetting manual reset supply circuit breakers, solenoid and relays. The automotive fuses are Located front roadside located in the front electrical compartment. panel. The fuses are the standard plug-in type (ATM). When a fuse BLOWS, the wire in middle of the plastic case will be broken.
electrical systems - chassis — 9 BATTERY MAINTAINER (Bi-Directional Isolator Relay Delay) The Battery Maintainer (BiDirectional Isolator Relay Delay) constantly senses the voltage of the house and chassis batteries. With the engine Located in 060216l front roadside running and the compartment alternator on, the engine will maintain chassis and house battery voltage.
electrical systems- chassis — 9 Alternator The function of the alternator is an electrical system voltage maintainer, not a battery charger. 090347b When the engine is operating, the alternator maintains electrical system voltage relative to a load, such as headlights and windshield wipers. When a heavy load is placed on the alternator, such as trying to charge dead house batteries, the operating temperature of the alternator will increase.
electrical systems - chassis — 9 Pushing the lever forward will activate the right turn indicator circuits when the ignition is on. Pulling the lever down will activate the left turn indicator circuits when the ignition is on. Pulling the lever up will select high/low beam circuits when the headlights are ON. Steering column Tilt & Telescope Tilt and Telescope Steering Wheel Control Lever: Located on the Steering Column. To tilt the steering wheel, pull the lever up.
electrical systems- chassis — 9 DASH Instrument Panel 2 1 8 5 6 7 3 9 10 4 1. TURBO BOOST: Indicates boost pressure produced by engine turbocharger. 2. COOLANT TEMP: Indicates an approximate normal operating range. Monitor this gauge frequently when climbing hills, towing or in high ambient temperatures. If the needle indicates an out of range condition take IMMEDIATE ACTION to avoid engine damage. Refer to the engine OEM manual for specific temperature recommendations.
electrical systems - chassis — 9 10. TRANS TEMP: Shows approximate temperature of the transmission fluid. DO NOT let the transmission cooler oil temperature exceed engine OEM specifications. If excess temperature is indicated, stop the motorhome and shift to neutral. Idle the engine at 1200 to 1500 RPM and allow temperature to return to normal. Transmission temperature is also indicated by the mileage/trip reset button. 7.
electrical systems- chassis — 9 8. STOP ENGINE: A severe out of range condition exists within the engine protection circuits. Pull over and stop as soon as possible. Shut-off engine to avoid engine damage or related systems. Consult the OEM manual for further information. CONSOLE 9. CRUISE: Indicates when cruise control is activated. The Allison 1000 series transmission is a fully automatic, torque-converter driven, electronically controlled transmission.
electrical systems - chassis — 9 CRUISE ON/OFF: Turns cruise ON or OFF. FOG LIGHTS: Turn fog lights ON and OFF for better visibility. The fog lights operate only when the headlights are on low beam. CRUISE SET/RES: Cruise SET - Actuates the Cruise Set function of the engine controller. Cruise RES - Actuates the Cruise Resume function of the engine controller.
electrical systems- chassis — 9 PATIO AWNING ON/OFF (Optional): Provides power to the patio awning. Turn on for interior and exterior awning switches to operate. PATIO AWNING EXTEND/ RETRACT (Optional): Extends and retracts the patio awning. NOTE: See Section five for more information. Passenger Console STEP COVER: Extends and retracts the step cover. STEP LIGHT: Provides power to the exterior amber step light. MAP LIGHT: Turns on and off map light.
electrical systems - chassis — 9 Air conditioner & heater controls MAX A/C - Recirculated air is drawn from the passenger area and discharged through the dash louvers. A/C - Fresh Air is drawn from outside into the system and discharged through the dash louvers. 080221 Blower Speed Control Temperature Control Dash AC and Heater Control: Designed to provide heating, cooling and defrost for the pilot and co-pilot area. The system is not capable of heating or cooling the entire motorhome.
electrical systems- chassis — 9 Heat and Defrost Operation: The air conditioning compressor operates in all modes except VENT, FLOOR and OFF to dehumidify the air. Rotate the temperature control switch to set discharge air temperature. Set the Mode Control Switch to the desired position. Set the Temperature Control Switch to the red zone. Winter Use: De-ice the windshield using the DEFROST mode.
electrical systems - chassis — 9 Functional Test: Start and operate the engine until the water reaches normal operating temperature. Set the HVAC temperature control to the full hot position. The discharge air outlets should have hot air. Rotate the temperature control to full cold position. Allow 10 minutes for the temperature to stabilize. The discharge air outlets should have cold air.
electrical systems- chassis — 9 Troubleshooting The dash A/C and Heat system uses a combination of compressed air (developed by the chassis system), vacuum air (developed by the vacuum generator) and electric relays and vacuum switches. Therefore, any repair can be classified in one of five categories: Electrical Vacuum Air Conditioner Heater Defroster Reduced Cooling: 1. Coolant valve not operating correctly. 2. Air passages are obstructed. 3. Loose or worn drive belt. 4.
electrical systems - chassis — 9 engine “no start” flow chart 184 2008 L aPalma xl
2008 LaPalma XL chassis information — Section 10 Chassis - Introduction.............................. 186 Brake Systems ............................................ 186 Hydraulic Brakes......................................... 186 Electrical Pump & Master Cylinder............... 187 Maintenance............................................... 187 Park & Emergency Brake System................ 187 EXHAUST BRAKE............................................. 187 How It Operates...................................
chassis information — 10 Chassis - Introduction This section contains information and instruction regarding various components of the motorhome chassis. Follow the guidelines and procedures to help understand and operate the motorhome. Complete instructions for engine and transmission are located in their respective operators manual included in the Owner’s Information File Box.
chassis information — 10 Electrical Pump & Master Cylinder Maintenance EXHAUST BRAKE The electric pump motor provides reserve power for the booster assembly. The entire assembly should be replaced when a failure occurs. When the electric pump motor is working, there is only one-half the brake boost. Caution should be taken as braking distance is increased. To test reserve power, apply the brake pedal with the ignition “OFF.” The electric pump should run and be audible.
chassis information — 10 When To Use It Alignment Use the exhaust brake when traveling down a hill, on the freeway or exiting the off ramp. When activated, the exhaust brake will help control road speed or sufficiently slow the road speed until the Allison Transmission can automatically downshift to the next lower gear. Downshifting automatically occurs from high gear down to second gear.
chassis information — 10 Caster Adjustments: Caster is the fore and aft tilt (toward the front or rear of the motorhome) of the steering kingpin as viewed from the side of the motorhome. “Positive” caster is the tilt of the top end of the kingpin toward the rear of the motorhome. “Negative” caster is the tilt of the top end of the kingpin toward the front of the motorhome. Setting the caster angle more positive than specified may result in excess steering effort and/or shimmy.
chassis information — 10 Steering Column Greasing the Intermediate Steering Shaft Slip Yoke and Splines: 1. Check the shaft for looseness. Repair if loose or worn. 2. With finger, cover the rear air hole so grease flows to the front seal. Apply the specified grease at the grease fitting on the slip yoke. Apply until new grease purges and forces finger away from the air hole in the end of the slip yoke. Greasing interval is yearly or every 30,000 miles.
chassis information — 10 Center Link Steering Gear The center link is located on the backside of the steer axle. The center link attaches the two wheels together causing the right front to track with the left front. Greasing interval is every six months or 5,000 miles. The steering gear has been designed to provide long service life and simple service repair. The rack and sector shaft does not require center point adjustment.
chassis information — 10 Drive Axle & Drive Shaft Drive Axle: The chassis drive axle is a single reduction axle. The differential gears consist of a hypoid pinion and ring gear set 090416 Ring and Pinion Gears and bevel differential gears. The differential carrier can be removed from the axle housing as a unit in order to perform repairs. All power from the engine to the rear tires is transferred through the rear axle.
chassis information — 10 Drive Shaft: The drive shaft transfers the power produced by the engine to the drive axle. A worn or out of balance drive shaft causes chassis vibration that generally increases in intensity with road speed. Lubrication Maintenance: The drive shaft requires periodic lubrication maintenance. Lubricate the slip joint and universal joints every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever occurs first. Use NLGI #2 chassis lubricant.
chassis information — 10 U-Joint Angles Phasing & Driveline Balance Correct U-joint working angles, U-joint phasing, and driveline balance is vital to maintaining a quiet-running drivetrain and long life of drivetrain components (including driveline components). When in phase, the slip yoke lugs (ears) and tube yoke lugs (ears) are in line. Normally this is the ideal condition and gives the smoothest running shaft.
chassis information — 10 Leveling - Hydraulic The leveling system is designed to reduce sight selection problems and stabilize the motorhome when parked. The leveling system features a remote control panel (located near the pilot seat). The multiple warning system that consists of a Jacks Down LED and warning alarm if a jack is down and the transmission is placed in gear or the park brake is released. The leveling system can be operated in manual or automatic modes.
chassis information — 10 Prior to Leveling Chassis battery voltage must be at least 12 Volts DC. Select a level site if possible, or park the motorhome with the front facing downhill. Apply the parking brake. Place the transmission in Neutral. CAUTION: Prior to leveling the motorhome it is important that all jacks be in contact with the ground to stabilize and support the frame. No single jack should be solely used to level the motorhome.
chassis information — 10 Automatic Leveling NOTE: If additional height or surface support is needed, construct a 1' x 1' wooden block made from two pieces Wood Support of ¾" plywood for a Block total thickness of 1½". Drill a hole in one corner and use the awning wand to slide the wooden block under the jack pad. The automatic function of the leveling system should only engage when the site is relatively level and solid to prevent excessive twist/ stress to the frame.
chassis information — 10 Drive-away Protection: With the jacks extended and the park brake is released or transmission placed in gear, a warning alarm will sound and all LEDs will illuminate. The jacks will automatically retract. A full visual inspection is required to confirm full retraction of jacks before moving motorhome. Maintenance: At weekly intervals, use 100% silicone spray on the jack rod. This will help prevent moisture damage to surface of the jack rod.
chassis information — 10 WARNING: DO NOT operate a diesel engine where there are or can be combustible vapors. Vapors can be drawn through the air intake system and cause engine acceleration and over-speeding, resulting in fire, explosion and extensive property damage. Numerous safety devices are available, such as air intake shutoff devices, to minimize risk of an engine over-speeding where an engine (due to its application) might operate in a combustible environment, such as fuel spills or gas leaks.
chassis information — 10 Engine Oil Cummins Engine Requirements: The maintenance guidelines in the Cummins Operation & Maintenance Manual are the recommendations for the engine to extend the engine life and improve performance, resulting in cost efficient operations. A good maintenance schedule begins with a daily awareness of the engine and its various systems.
chassis information — 10 COOLANT SYSTEM The system uses a fully formatted antifreeze or coolant. The difference between fully formatted antifreeze and fully formatted coolant is the percentage of water. The antifreeze of 080208d coolant must meet ethylene glycol or propylene glycol recommendations. Fully formulated anitifreeze must be mixed with good-quality water at a 50/50 ratio (40 to 60% working range). A 50/50 mixture of antifreeze and water gives a -33º F freezing point and a 226º F boiling point.
chassis information — 10 Engine Coolant Reservoir: The engine coolant reservoir is connected to the radiator by a hose. Coolant heats and expands as the motorhome is driven. Coolant displaced by expansion overflows from the radiator into the reservoir. Coolant contracts as it cools and is drawn back in the radiator by a vacuum. Thus, the radiator is filled to capacity with coolant at all times, resulting in increased cooling efficiency.
chassis information — 10 WARNING: It is advised to shut off the engine should the engine overheat. It may take several hours before engine temperature has lowered to a safe operating range. DO NOT remove the coolant reservoir cap as severe burns may result. Never add cold water to an overheated engine as this will cause uneven rapid cooling and possibly result in further engine damage. Freeze Protection: Coolant freeze protection is checked using a refractometer for accuracy.
chassis information — 10 After leaving the turbocharger, intake air is compressed and heated to approximately 300º to 375º F., depending on the engine load and throttle position. Before air enters the intake manifold, the CAC cools the intake air temperature to the engine manufacturer specifications. Lowered intake air temperatures reduce exhaust emissions, improve fuel economy and increase horsepower. The CAC will continually expand and contract up to ¼” as throttle increases and decreases.
chassis information — 10 REAR GRILL The rear grill pulls out for access to the radiator compartment. The grill is attached by four tabs that insert into four grommets, one on each corner. To detach, place both hands evenly spaced on the grill and gently ease the 090496d grill out. To reinstall, align the tabs with the grommets and push in. WARNING: When reinstalling it is IMPORTANT that the four corners of the grill are securely attached to the four grommets.
chassis information — 10 CAUTION: Engine temperature may rise when ascending long grades using full throttle. Towing a load will increase the demand on the engine. If this occurs, manually shift the transmission down to the next lower gear and use less throttle. The engine will use less fuel and RPM’s should increase. NOTE: The transmission will not accept a manually selected gear change to occur if the gear selected is out of the specified operating range.
chassis information — 10 A Park Pawl is used with the transmission which effectively prevents rotation of the driveline. WARNING: An attempt to engage the park pawl with the motorhome in motion will ratchet the park pawl. The park pawl will not hold the motorhome and will not engage. When the motorhome is stationary, the park pawl is automatically engaged by shifting the shift lever to P (Park). Parking on an incline and not following parking procedures can result in a condition known as “Torque Lock.
chassis information — 10 Cold Check: Perform a cold check to determine adequate fluid level for safe operation until a hot check can be performed. Park the motorhome on a level surface using the service brakes. The engine is operated at a low idle, put the transmission in P (Park). Apply the parking brake and chock the wheels to prevent the motorhome from moving. Allow the engine to run at idle (500-800 rpm) for one minute.
chassis information — 10 NOTE: Due to the precise tolerances of diesel injection systems, it is extremely important that fuel be kept clean and free of dirt or water. Dirt or water in the system can cause severe damage to both the fuel pump and the fuel injectors. Fuel additives for lubricity are not recommended. There are numerous diesel fuel additives to help remove moisture from fuel, prevent microbe growth and to prevent gelling during cold weather.
chassis information — 10 Troubleshooting: A. Electronic Output: The sender has a transistorized output to prevent an ohmmeter from getting a correct reading of output resistance. B. Fuel Only: The sender will not work correctly in conducting fluids such as water (it will read empty all the time in water). One possibility is that when there is a constant empty reading is that there may be water in the bottom of the fuel tank. C.
chassis information — 10 To Drain the Filter: Shut off the engine. Open the drain valve, by hand, counterclockwise approximately 1½ to 2 turns until draining occurs. Drain water/fuel into a container and dispose of in accordance with local environmental regulations. Close the drain valve by turning clockwise when clear fuel is visible. NOTE: Water and sediment from the filter can contain petroleum products. Consult the local environmental agency for recommended disposal guidelines.
chassis information — 10 Checking the Fluid Level: 1. Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature. 2. While the engine is at idle, turn the steering wheel left and right several times. 3. Shut the engine off. 4. The easy grip handle is rotated counterclockwise to remove the dipstick. 5. Check the fluid level on the “HOT” side of the dipstick. It should be in the area of “HOT” on the dipstick. This is the normal range for the 100167 dipstick. DO NOT exceed the full mark. 6.
chassis information — 10 NOTE: Air Filter Number: Donaldson P533930 Filter is accurate at time of printing. Confirm part number before ordering or obtaining replacement. WARNING: DO NOT start the engine with the air filter removed and DO NOT remove it while the engine is running. Air Filter Restriction Indicator The air filter restriction indicator improves engine efficiency by telling the amount of restriction present in the air intake system, thus indicating when the air filter needs changing.
chassis information — 10 CAUTION: Properly dispose of used antifreeze and waste oil. Animals like the sweet odor of antifreeze and may ingest it if left in open containers. Wipe up any fluid spills. Pets may lie in puddles of fluid, many of which are irritants and can cause severe chemical burns if not properly washed. Lubricant Classification: Lubricants are manufactured in many forms for a variety of applications. Different oil and grease consistencies are each designed with a specific application.
chassis information — 10 Greasing: Thoroughly clean all Zerk grease fittings before applying new lubricant. Keep paper towels or disposable rags handy when greasing. When lubricating items such as drive shafts and steer axle components, continued grease application is generally required until new grease appears at exit points. Some items use sealed boots around the component to prevent moisture intrusion.
chassis information — 10 Lubrication Charts NOTE: Service must be performed every twelve (12) months, regardless of actual mileage, to protect seals, bearings and gaskets from drying out and failing. The motorhome must be started and driven for at least 20 miles every two weeks. It is important to remember the generator maintenance interval is based on hours of usage. Consult the OEM Owner’s Manual for the generator service interval.
chassis information — 10 Component: 1. Engine Oil Dipstick 1 a. Engine Oil Fill 1. b Engine Oil Fill 2. Engine Oil Fillter 3. Transmission Dipstick/Fill 3a. Transmission 3b. Transmission Filter 4. Engine Coolant Surge Tank 5. Hydraulic Fluid Reservoir 6. Hydraulic Filter 7. Filter Fuel/Water Separator (Primary) 8. Filter Fuel (Secondary) 9. Radiator/Charge Air Cooler 10. Wheel Bearings 11. Rear Differential 12. Drive Shaft Universal Joints 13. Drive Shaft Slip Yoke 14. Drag Link 15. Center Link 16.
chassis information — 10 Specifications Charts Chassis Fluid Capacities Tank Capacities Tank Capacities (Approx. Gallons) All Models Chassis Liquid Capacities ISB-AD Grey Water 60 gallons Engine Oil 15 Qts. Black Water 32 or 39 gallons Transmission Oil (initial amount) 13 Qts. Fresh Water 70 gallons Radiator Coolant (initial amount) 11.5 Gal. Diesel Fuel 75 gallons A/C Refrigerant (initial amount) 3.5 lbs. 134 A LP-Gas* 20 gallons Rear End 13 Qts. Approx.
chassis information — 10 Battery Specification Charts Application AH (20 HR) CCA† RC (25A @ 80° F) Minutes 950 195 12 Volt Chassis* Group 31p - MHD (2 each) 6 Volt Domestic** each) U2200 (4 450 75 Amp @ 80° F = 230 Min. *Batteries connected in parallel. **Four batteries connected in a Series/Parallel configuration. †CCA Ratings are 0° F. These are the minimum requirements.
chassis information — 10 Maintenance Records After scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. Any additional information from “Owner Checks and Services” or “Periodic Maintenance” can be added on the following record pages. In addition, retain all maintenance receipts. The owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them.
chassis information — 10 Battery Record MAKE TYPE DATE INSTALLED REPAIRS SERVICE DATE REPLACED MONTHS MILES TIRE RECORD MAKE TYPE PLY DATE INSTALLED REPAIRS 2008 LaPalma xl DATE REPLACED SERVICE MONTHS MILES 221
chassis information — 10 Technical Publications Manager: Vance Buell OPERATIONS Technical Writers William Birch - OR Nate Bondurant - OR Thomas Joachim - IN Claudia Price - IN Creative Designers Aaron Graham - OR Kelly Stroble - OR Julie Slagle - IN 222 Illustrations: Kelly Stroble, Aaron Graham, Dustin Hutchcraft Online Tours www.monaco-online.
2008 LaPalma XL INDEX A Air Conditioner & Heater Controls.........180 System Components.................................182 Troubleshooting........................................183 Air Conditioning - Roof..............................87 Operation...................................................87 Heat Pump Operation (OPT).....................88 Air Conditioner Maintenance....................88 Return Air Filters.......................................88 Air Filter.......................................
INDEX Coolant System...........................................201 Coolant Reservoir Petcock.......................202 Radiator/Charge Air Cooler......................203 Air Intake & Charge Air System..............204 Countertop Extension . ............................. 114 Countertops.................................................63 Solid Surface.............................................63 Laminate....................................................64 D Dash.........................................
INDEX Fuel System.................................................208 Fuel Requirements....................................208 Fuel Tank..................................................209 Fuel Sender...............................................209 Fuel Lines & Hoses..................................210 Fuel Filters................................................ 211 Furnace........................................................89 Operation...................................................
INDEX R Rear Grill....................................................205 Rear Vision System.....................................22 Features.....................................................23 Refrigerator.................................................76 Operation Specifics...................................76 Control Panel - Four Door.........................77 Control Panel - Four Door (OPT).............77 Tips............................................................78 Icemaker...................
INDEX W,X,Y,Z Wall Coverings............................................61 Wall Thermostat..........................................86 Warranty - LaPalma XL 2008.................... i Warranty Information File.........................4 Warranty - Roadmaster 2008.................... iii Washer/Dryer..............................................94 Operation...................................................94 Washer/Dryer Maintenance.......................95 Winterizing the Washer/Dryer...................
INDEX 228 Notes 2008 LaPalma xl