Operating instructions
3.7 SEQUENCE DWELL
The sequence dwell interval denes how long the camera will stay active in the 
sequence. The factory default dwell time is 3 seconds, but this may be changed to any 
time between 1 and 99 seconds. 
SET SEQUENCE DWELL:
03
Use the POUND (#) key to scroll to Set 
Sequence Dwell. The current dwell time 
will be displayed.
Press the MENU button. Enter password 
if necessary.
SET SEQUENCE DWELL:
03
Using the key pad, enter the new dwell 
time. Press the STAR (*) key to set the 
time. Press MENU to exit the menu 
mode.
3.8 CONTROLLER ALARMS
The VLC485 responds to alarms from its alarm inputs. When an alarm occurs, a “go to 
preset” command will be sent to a predetermined pan/tilt. For example, alarm 3 may 
select preset 23 of camera 7 to be displayed. The preset number and pan/tilt number 
are preselected by using the alarm setup function.
CAM 03 ALARM 1
When an alarm occurs, ALARM appears 
onscreen. The alarm message can only 
be cleared by pressing the ALARM 
button.
Press the MENU button. Enter password 
if necessary.
ALARM 1 CAM 01
PRESET 03
To set up an alarm, enter the menu 
mode and scroll down to the “ALARM:” 
entry. Press the 
3.9 PASSCODE ENABLE/SET/CHANGE
You can protect your controller from unauthorized alterations by enabling the passcode 
function. This means that the menu cannot be accessed without the proper 4-digit. The 
VLC485 is factory set with PASSCODE disabled. To enable and set the passcode:
PASSCODE ENABLE:
NO
Use the POUND (#) key to scroll to 
Passcode Enable. 
Press the MENU button. 
PASSCODE ENABLE:
YES
Press STAR (*) to toggle between YES 
to enable and NO to disable. Press the 
POUND (#) key to enable the selection.
SET PASSCODE:
1234
On selecting YES, the default passcode 
will display. Change by entering a new 
4-digit code 
4.0 PC PORT
The VLC485 uses the PC port to communicate with the serial communications port of 
a PC or modem. The PC or other connected device uses a protocol to control either the 
VLC485 or other devices connected to the VLC485, such as the pan/tilt units. In addi-
tion, all controller activities, including joystick movements, are transmitted to the PC 
port. This enables the controller to become a “peripheral” to a PC and act as the man/
machine interface for a system. Following are the VLC485 protocols.
4.1 PC PORT COMMANDS
VLC485 RS232 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
(NOTE: This applies to software version 2.50 and later)
These messages are used to send and receive control messages from the PC.
4.2 GENERAL COMMAND MESSAGE FORMAT
Data is transmitted at 9600 baud, 1 start bit, 1 stop bit, 8 data bits (lsb rst), no parity.
BYTE DATA DESCRIPTION
1 0x7e Start character "~"
2 - n Data All data characters 
 are 8-bit characters
n+1 0x0d "Carriage return" character
n+2 0x0a "Line feed" character
4.3 MOTION COMMAND MESSAGES
These commands control the basic motion of the pan/tilt platform and the lens 
movement of the camera system. The messages all comprise 5 bytes; the Data is 
contained in bytes 2 and 3 as described in the following table. Messages that are 
transmitted from the controller are indicated by a “T” in the direction column, D; 
messages that are received and processed by the controller are indicated by a “R” in 
the direction column. 
FUNCTION D BYTE #2 BYTE #3 DESCRIPTION
Pan left at speed 
"x" 
Pan right at 
speed "x"
Pan stop
Tilt up at speed 
"x"
Tilt down at 
speed "x"
Tilt stop
Zoom in
Zoom out
Zoom stop
Focus near
Focus far
Focus stop
Iris open
Iris close
Iris stop
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
T/R
"1"
"r"
"P"
"u"
"d"
"T"
"Z"
"Z"
"Z"
"F"
"F"
"F"
"I"
"I"
"I"
"0" - "?"
"0" - "?"
"S"
"0" - "?"
"0" - "?"
"S"
"I"
"O"
"S"
"N"
"F"
"S"
"O"
"C"
"S"
Pan left at speed index 0 - 15
Pan right at speed index 
0 - 15
Tilt up at speed index 0 - 15
Tilt down at speed index 
0 - 15
Zoom in (Telephoto)
Zoom out (Wide angle)
Focus on nearby objects
Focus on distant object
STAR (*) button to scroll to the desired alarm number. The display will show the 
camera number and preset associated with the alarm. Use the keypad to enter or 
change the camera number and press the CAMERA button. Use the keypad to enter 
or change the preset number and press the PRESET button. Press STAR (*) to select 
another alarm, or exit the menu by pressing the MENU button.
on the key pad. Press STAR (*), POUND (#) or the MENU button to enable the 
passcode and automatically exit the menu mode.










