Model RF802EW Wireless Router/Access Point User Guide
User Guide Wireless Router/Access Point Model RF802EW P/N S0000178 Revision B Copyright This publication may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior expressed written permission from Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Copyright © 2001 by Multi Tech Systems, Inc. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the content hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose.
Contents Chapter 1 - Introduction .............................................................. 6 Description of the RF802EW RouteFinder ............................................ 6 Front Panel ..................................................................................... 7 Back Panel ..................................................................................... 7 Typical Applications .........................................................................
Chapter 5 - Using Telnet to Configure Your RouteFinder ............ 48 Starting a Telnet Session .................................................................48 Server Menu Options.................................................................. 49 Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager ............................................... 55 Accessing the RouteFinder Manager Software .................................... 55 Description of the RouteFinder Manager Main Screen ..........................
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 1 - Introduction Chapter 1 - Introduction Description of the RF802EW RouteFinder Congratulations on the purchase of the Multi-Tech Systems RouteFinder model RF802EW, one of the finest broadband routers available today. The RouteFinder RF802EW provides wireless users with seamless access to their existing wired LAN, enabling them to share broadband access to the Internet as well as other resources. Using the IEEE 802.
Chapter 1 - Introduction Front Panel RF802EW Front Panel Front Panel Description Link Lights when the LAN client is correctly connected to the 10/100 LAN. ACT Blinks when transmitting or receiving packets. LAN Lights when a successful connection to the 10/100 LAN is established. WLS Lights when a wireless connection is established. Serial Lights when the Serial async port is properly connected to a remote site. WAN Lights when a successful connection to the 10Base-T WAN is established.
Chapter 1 - Introduction Typical Applications The following examples provide information about typical applications using the RF802EW. They describe using the RF802EW to connect a remote site via a cable modem, using the RF802EW to segment a local area network, and using the RF802EW to connect a LAN to the Internet using one shared IP address. Connecting a Remote Site via Cable Modem In the following example the RF802EW is used to connect a LAN to the Internet via DSL or a cable modem.
Chapter 1 - Introduction Specifications Hardware ARM RISC CPU 32 bit, 40MHZ 4MB DRAM and 512k Flash ROM UART Serial port controller LAN Port Interface: 1 10Base-T/100BaseTX RJ-45 Connection Standard: 802.3 WAN Ports 1 x 10Base-T 1 x RS232 (V.24) DTE Speed: Up to 230K asynchronous Wireless Access Point Protocols IEEE 802.11b for wireless LAN Date Rates: 11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps data rate per channel RF Frequency: 2.4-.
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation
Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation Safety 1. Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm. 2. Never install telephone jacks in a wet location unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations. 3. This product is to be used with UL and cUL listed computers. 4. Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface. 5. Avoid using a telephone during an electrical storm.
Chapter 2 - Hardware Installation Cabling Cabling your RouteFinder requires making the appropriate connections to PCs, Cable, or DSL modem, analog modem or ISDN TA (optional), AC power and the router. Because this device also acts as a DHCP server, after your device is properly cabled, you will need to follow the configuration instructions provided in the Software Installation and Configuration chapter.
Chapter 3 Software Installation and Configuration
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration Before beginning the installation process, ensure that your system meets all hardware and software requirements: Intel 486 or higher processor. 10/100 Base-T cable to connect the RF802EW to the network. One DSL or Cable Modem. A networked computer with Windows 95/98/2000, Windows NT 3.
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration Using RouteFinder Setup Wizard Note: Before beginning this procedure, ensure that your RF802EW is properly connected to the network and that the power is turned on. After installing the software, you may return to the RouteFinder Setup Wizard at any time, by clicking Start | Programs | RouteFinder Manager | RouteFinder Wizard. Before running the Setup Wizard, it is strongly recommended that you exit all Windows programs. 1.
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration Record the values presented in the Device Information panel for later reference. Device IP Address ______________________ Device MAC Address ____________________ Device Firmware Version _________________ Click Next. Note: If a message appears indicating the device is not found, or you do not see the device you are attempting to configure listed, click Refresh Device List. 6. The Setup Wizard: Device IP Address dialog box displays.
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration Access Point function only, or Enable Wireless Access Point + Router function. If you are using NAT Enabled, you may also select Enable PPPoE. Select Enable Wireless Access Point function only to set APs IP manually or acquire an IP address from a DCHP server. Select IP Routing (NAT Disabled) to allow the RF802EW to function as a router between the IP segment of the server and another IP segment.
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration Select Enable PPPoE to use the RF802EW with a time-base, rather than fixed-cost DSL modem connection. Enter the User Name and Password provided by your ISP. This option is most often used when connecting via DSL to the Internet. Note: Enable PPPoE is valid only when IP Routing (NAT Enabled) is selected. Click Next. 10. The External IP Assignment dialog box displays.
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration Select IP Routing (NAT Enabled) to allow all users in the two IP segments (LAN and WAN Ethernet) to share one IP address to the Internet. You may also select this option to use the serial async port for dial backup in the event the DSL or cable modem becomes unavailable. Select IP Routing (NAT Disabled) to connect other IP segments through the serial async port. See the IP Routing instructions continue on page 26.
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration Variable Callback: Select Variable Callback for remote users that travel or dial-in from various locations and need callback security. This option allows clients to specify the callback telephone number each time they connect to the network. Click Add after entering information for each Local Client. Click Next and continue with Step 10 when all users have been added to the database.
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration IP Routing (NAT Enabled) and IP Routing (NAT Disabled) Select from the Asynchronous Port Function Screen If you select IP Routing for the asynchronous port, the Setup Wizard: IP Routing dialog box displays. Enter the information required to dial-up and login to your ISPs remote server: Telephone Number Enter the phone number used to dial your remote server (ISP).
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration 13. The Setup Wizard: Modem Settings dialog box displays. Use this dialog box to define your modem Manufacturer, Model and the DTE baudrate (speed) of communication between the RF802EWs serial async port and your modem or ISDN TA. Note: If you do not have a device attached to the serial async port, use the default modem values, and click Next. 14. To select your modem, in the Asynchronous port settings box, click system loads modem information. .
Chapter 3 - Software Installation and Configuration 17. The Check List dialog box displays summarizing your configuration selections. Ensure that all values have been correctly entered. If you find an incorrect setting, click Back to return to the screen containing the error and correct it. When complete, click Next to return to the Check List dialog box. Click Finish to complete the configuration. 18. The Note dialog box displays indicating that you have completed the Setup Wizard.
Chapter 4 Web Browser Configuration and Management
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Chapter 4 - Web Browser Management and Configuration Using a Web Browser to Configure Your RouteFinder Launch your Web browser and type the device IP address (http:// 192.168.2.1) in the browsers address box. This IP address is the default value of your gateway. Press Enter. Note: Please make sure your PCs address is in the same network as the routers. In Windows 95/98/Me you can type WINIPCFG. In Windows 2000/NT, you can type IPCONFIG.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Setup Wizard Use the Setup Wizard for a step-by-step process that lets you input all of the basic settings to configure your Router. Click the Set Wizard button. The Enter Network Password dialog box displays. Type admin (the default user name) in the user name box and leave the password box empty. Click OK. Note: If you would like to change the password, click the Advanced Settings button and choose Administrative Settings.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Setup Wizard Screen Setup Wizard - Time Settings Choose the local time zone (see screen above). After selecting, click the Next button to continue to the next step. You can also click the buttons on the left to continue the setup in the order you would like. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Setup Wizard - Device IP Settings You must give your Internet gateway an IP address on your network. This is not the IP address from your ISP but the local internet LAN IP address. The IP address 192.168.2.1 is the default value of your RF802EW. Device IP Address The internal LAN IP address of your Internet gateway. Device IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask can usually be left as its default entry 255.255.255.0. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Setup Wizard - ADSL/Cable ISP Settings If you would like to use ADSL/Cable ISP settings, you have to enable this function by configuring this page. Some ISPs may give you Static IP settings. If this is the case for your ISP, then you need to: Enter the IP address that is assigned by your ISP. Enter the IP subnet mask. Enter the ISP gateway address. Enter the DNS IP address. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Setup Wizard - ISP Additional Settings (PPPoE Settings) If you would like to use additional ISP settings, you have to enable this function and configure this page. Some ISPs use this protocol for authentication purposes; if this is the case, you need to enter: User name: Enter the user name of your ISP account. Password: Enter the password of your ISP account. Retype password: Enter the password of your ISP account again to re-confirm.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Setup Wizard - Wireless Settings Use the Wireless Settings screen to enter an ESSID, a channel, and an additional measure of security through the use of encryption. ESSID - Type a name that you would like to use to identify your secure shell. All wireless work stations must use the same ESSID. Channel - Select a channel. You may have to try more than one to achieve the best reception. No Encrytion - Selecting this will disable WEP encryption.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Setup Wizard - Modem Settings The modem can be used as a dialup backup to the ADSL/Cable connection. If you would like to use modem backup, you need to enable the modem settings function. Check the box Dialup Modem When Cable/XDSL is not connected and input the ISP account settings. Note: If you change the baud rate settings, please check the initial string. You can refer to your modem manual or TA (Terminal Adapter).
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Device Information Click the Device Information button when you want to review the device name, IP address, firmware version, and the MAC address for the LAN and WAN connections. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Device Status Click the Device Status button when you want to display the current connection status of the Internet gateway. Modem Backup The modem can be used as a dialup backup to the ADSL/Cable connection. If the current connection is modem, it will indicate Modem:Active. Otherwise, it will indicate Not Active. Device IP This shows the Device IP address, private LAN MAC address, and public WAN MAC address of the home Internet gateway.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Advanced Settings The Advanced Settings screen allows you to set the DHCP server settings,virtual server settings, and password settings. After clicking the Advanced Settings button, the Password dialog box opens. Type admin in the user name box. If you left the password field blank, you do not have to type a password. Advanced Settings - DHCP Server Settings The home Internet gateways DHCP server is enabled by default.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Advanced Settings - Virtual Server Settings Virtual Server Settings allow clients on the Internet to access your LAN via the Internet. You can use the IP mapping function to access an FTP server or Telnet server, etc. on your LAN via your ISP Internet connection. In the Service field, type the port number. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Advanced Settings - Static Routing Routing is the process of moving a packet of data from source to destination. Use this screen to create a routing table to connect your network to another or to connect subnets within your network. Enter the routing information, and then click the Add button. The routing information will display on the lower portion of the screen. When you have completed the table, click the Submit button. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Advanced Settings - Dynamic Routing Dynamic Routing is disabled when Static Routing is used. You will have to disable Static Routing in order to choose one of the dynamic routing protocols (routing protocols that adjust automatically to the changes in the network topology or traffic). Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Advanced Settings - Modem String Settings Use the Modem String Settings screen to set the baud rate and any special commands. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management Advanced Settings - Administrative Settings Use the Administration Settings screen to change password settings, port numbers, remote user configuration, and system log settings. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management System Tools Use the System Tools screen to view the Intruder Detection Log, view the Routing Table, and run a System Diagnosis. System Tools - Intruder Detection Log The event messages show the possible hacker attacks that have occurred on your Internet gateway. Up to 32 hacker attacks may be logged in this manner. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management System Tools - Display Routing Table Use this screen to view the current routing information. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management System Tools - System Diagnosis Use the System Diagnosis screen to view your Internet gateways information. This information can help you check-up on your Internet gateway to make sure that everything is functioning properly or, under the diagnosis section, to check the device and the link status to see that its working. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management System Tools - Load Default Settings Use this screen to load the original default settings of your Internet gateway. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management System Tools - Upgrade Firmware Use this screen to upgrade the newest firmware to your RF802EW at MultiTech.com Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 4 - Web Browser Configuration and Management System Tools - Reset Device Use this screen to reset your RouteFinder. Reset you RouteFinder when changing settings. Resetting the RouteFinder will restart it. Click the Start button to reset the device. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 5 Telnet
Chapter 5 - Telnet Chapter 5 - Using Telnet to Configure Your RouteFinder Telnet is a telecommunications software utility which allows you to access a remote device. The RouteFinder RF802EW has a built-in Telnet Server that enables a Telnet client to remotely configure the device using a menu system.
Chapter 5 - Telnet To use the menu, type the letter corresponding to the parameter youd like to change. Depending on the parameter you are changing, you are presented with an open field into which you may type new information, or you are presented with a list of options from which you may select a value. Each menu item is described in the following pages.
Chapter 5 - Telnet Note: If your ISP uses dynamic IP addressing, leave the External Port IP address and External Gateway IP address at the default values of 0.0.0.0. Set the External IP Netmask to the default value of 255.255.255.0. LAN-to-LAN Access To use the WAN port to connect to another LAN, you must configure the following: Enter the IP and Netmask address of the network to which you are connecting. g). Async Port Settings The async port may be used for IP Routing or Remote Access.
Chapter 5 - Telnet Login Script Select Enable or Disable. Edit login Script Refer to the RouteFinder Manager chapter of this User Guide for information on editing scripts. External IP Address Enter the IP address of the remote device to which you are connecting. NAT Function Select Enable or Disable. Refer to the Glossary in this User Guide for additional information on NAT. Assign Remote IP Select Enable or Disable.
Chapter 5 - Telnet Modem Initial string Refer to your modem or ISDN TA User Guide for information. Modem Dialup string Refer to your modem or ISDN TA User Guide for information. Modem Hangup string Refer to your modem or ISDN TA User Guide for information. Edit login script Select this option to edit the login script executed when the client connects to the network. Refer to the RouteFinder Manager chapter of this User Guide for additional information about creating and editing scripts.
Chapter 5 - Telnet l). Routing Table The Routing Table option lets you create a routing table so your RouteFinder will route IP packets to the proper network. For more information, refer to the Routing Table section of the RouteFinder Manager chapter of this User Guide. m). Client Filter Settings The Filter Settings option allows you to define which packets are allowed to either pass through, or be blocked from passing through the RF802EW ports.
Chapter 6 RouteFinder Manager
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Accessing the RouteFinder Manager Software RouteFinder manager is the main program used to configure all the settings of your RF802EW. 1. To run RouteFinder Manager, double-click the RouteFinder Manager icon on your desktop, or click Start | Programs | RouteFinder Manager | RouteFinder Manager. 2. The Manager dialog box displays. 3.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Description of the RouteFinder Manager Main Screen Buttons on the Left Side of the Screen The buttons in the left column offer the ability to change the devices name and password, save and load settings, upgrade the firmware or run general diagnostics on the device. Available Devices The RF802EW automatically searches your network for devices available for configuration and displays them in the Available Devices list box.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Save Settings to File This option allows you to save your settings to a file. This option provides a method for backing up your system configuration so that it can be used in the event your settings become accidently deleted. This option can also be used if you would like to have more than one set of settings for your RouteFinder. 1. From the main Manager dialog box, click Save Settings to File. 2. The Save Settings to File dialog box displays. 3.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Upgrade Firmware This options allow you to upgrade your RF802EW firmware. It upgrades the firmware of your RF802EW, not the RouteFinder Manager or Monitor software. Warning: Upgrade the firmware of your RouteFinder RF802EW only under the advice and direction of the Multi-Tech Technical Support Group. Improperly upgrading the RF802EW may disable the device! 1. From the main Manager dialog box, click Upgrade Firmware. 2. The Upgrade Firmware dialog box displays. 3.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager General Diagnostic This option displays network device information and allows you to determine if the RF802EW is functioning properly. 1. From the main Manager dialog box, click General Diagnostic. 2. The General Diagnostic dialog box displays information about the RF802EW. 3. Record the information if necessary and click OK to exit.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager General Settings Option on the Manager Main Screen After selecting your device from the Available Devices list, click General Settings to view or change all of the major network settings for the RF802EW including LAN and WAN Ethernet segment settings, DNS information, IP Routing, and Remote Access settings. Most of the settings here were entered in Setup Wizard. However, some important settings can be entered only in RouteFinder Manager.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager General Settings Options LAN Ethernet Segment Server IP address - This IP address is the internal LAN IP address of the RF802EW. The address entered into the Setup Wizard is displayed here (for example, 192.168.2.1). Server IP Netmask -The RF802EW subnet mask generally can be left at the default value of 255.255.255.0.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Async Port The Async Port can be configured to provide either IP Routing or Remote Access. IP Routing is used to connect your network to another router through the Serial async port. Remote Access allows remote users to dial-in to the device to access and share network resources as if they were logged on to the network locally. 1. To configure the RF802EW for IP Routing, select IP Routing in the Async Port section of the General Settings dialog box. 2. Click PPP Settings. 3.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Allow Remote Dial-In - This option allows a remote site to dial-in to this network. 1. From the IP Routing Settings dialog box, select Allow Remote Dial-In. 2. Click Remote Authentication Settings. 3. The Remote Connection Authentication dialog box displays. 4. Select one of three methods to define the authentication protocol to be used when a remote site is dialing in to your site: None - No authentication needed.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Remote Authentication Settings - When you select Allow Remote Dial-in, you must determine the method that remote users must use to be authenticated on your system. If you choose the PAP or CHAP authentication protocol, you must select Use Local Settings, Use Local Client List or Use RADIUS Server authentication. Use Local Setting - You may create a Remote User Name and Remote Password to log in to the system.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Fixed Callback - The RouteFinder will connect to the client by dialing the number specified in the Your TelNumber box. Variable Callback - This option allows the remote client to specify the phone number the RouteFinder should callback each time a dial up connection is established. Assign a specific IP address for this user - Select this option if you would like to have a specific IP address assigned to this user. Enter the IP address.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Remote Access Settings 1. From the General Settings dialog box, click the Remote Access radio button and then click the Remote Access Settings button. 2. The Remote Access Settings dialog box displays. Enter the following: IP Assigned Method for Remote Clients - A remote client must have an IP address to connect to the network. IP addresses may be assigned automatically from a designated IP address pool using DHCP, or the IP address may be manually assigned.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Remote Client Authentication - Remote authentication settings allow you to specify how you would like to authenticate remote users. You may select Use Local Client List or Use RADIUS Authentication (refer to Remote Connection Authentication Settings in this chapter for more information). Choosing RADIUS configuration allows you to use the user information (such as user name, password, and IP address) stored on a separate RADIUS server on the network. 3.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager 3. Enter the TCP/IP port number for the service that you will be using for IP mapping. Common TCP/IP port numbers are listed below: WWW Port 80 FTP Port 20 or 21 SMTP Port 25 POP3 Port 110 If you would like to map all services for this external IP address to a computer on your LAN, you can enter port number 0.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Port Settings Option from the Manager Main Screen The Modem Settings options are used to configure the communication between your modem or ISDN TA and your RouteFinder serial port. You must specify the baudrate, modem and modem string settings for your device. 1. To view or change the port settings, from the main Manager dialog box, click Port Settings. The Port Settings dialog box displays. 2.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Edit Login Script for Remote Access 1. From the Port Settings, click Edit Login Script. 2. The Login Script dialog box displays. A sample remote access login script is shown below. If a remote access client is configured to bring up a terminal window after dialing, this remote access login script initiates. For Remote Access, the device will act as the server side... Send Welcome! displays Welcome to remote site.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Writing a Login Script for IP Routing To write an effective login script, you must obtain the correct login script information from your ISP and become familiar with using the login script commands. Every ISP has a unique login interface screen. Check with your ISP to determine how your ISP requests information from you when using a PPP connection.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 SendJaneDoe Waitpassword SH1234 Wait====> Send1 Go Hangup Sends the username JaneDoe to the ISP Waits for ISP to send reply password Sends password 1234 to ISP Waits for ISP to send reply ===> Selects option 1 (PPP) for this ISP Starts PPP mode Hangs up Modem Example 3 : Script for Unreliable ISP (2nd ISP backup) # Login Script Meaning of Each Login Script Command 1 2 3 4 SendATZ SendATS0 =1 SendATDT8881234 WaitCONNECT 12 5 Wai
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Dial-up/Hang-up Settings - The Dial-up/Hang-up settings allow you to specify your connection time (idle timeout or auto reconnect) and the number of times to attempt to connect if a connection cannot be established. 1. From the main Manager dialog box, click Port Settings. 2. Click Dial-up/Hang-up Settings. The Dial-up/Hang-up Settings dialog box displays.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager LAN DHCP Server Option from the Manager Main Screen Note: Refer to the Glossary at the back of this User Guide for more information about the DHCP function. 1. From the main Manager dialog box, click LAN DHCP Server. Note: The LAN DHCP Server option indicates if DHCP is Enabled or Disabled. By default the DHCP function is Enabled. To Disable the function, you must open the DHCP Configuration dialog box, select Disabled and click OK. 2.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager To delete an IP Address range: 1. Select the range of addresses. 2. Press Delete. IP Address Mapping Reservation - You can use the IP Address Mapping Reservation option to give a static IP address to particular computers on your network. Each time a computer is powered on and connects to the network, it will receive the same IP address.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Routing Settings Option from the Manager Main Screen Routing is the process of moving a packet of data from source to destination. The RF802EW acts as a router to enable messages to pass from one computer to another and eventually reach the target machine. Part of this process involves analyzing a routing table to determine the best path. Use the information below to create a routing table to connect your network to another network, or to connect subnets within your network.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Routing Table Example The routing table stores the routing information so that the RF802EW knows how to route the IP packets to the proper network. PC 1 192.168.3.9 WAN Ethernet 192.168.3.1 RF802EW-1 LAN Ethernet 192.168.5.1 WAN Ethernet 192.168.5.254 RF802EW-2 LAN Ethernet 172.168.2.254 PC 2 172.168.2.1 What is the purpose of the routing table? In the diagram above, the RF802EW-1 has the routing information to route between 192.168.3.x and 192.168.5.x.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Filter Settings Option from the Manager Main Screen You can use Filter Settings to choose which packets are allowed to enter the network and which packets will be blocked. Filter Settings can be used to filter network services such as Mail, WWW, FTP, Telnet and News. 1. From the main Manager dialog box, select your RF802EW, then Filter Settings. 2. The Filter Settings dialog box displays. 3. Select the Block tab or the Pass tab to define your filtering.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager 4. To filter packets to be passed or blocked, use the Packets Defined by list to select TCP/IP or User. Packets Defined by TCP/IP - If you choose to define by TCP/IP, you must enter the packet IP information. IP Address - Enter the IP address of the packet to be Blocked or allowed to Pass. Netmask - Enter the subnet mask for the packet.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Enable Client Filter Settings The Client Filter allows you to decide which services are allowed into your network and which clients are authorized to access them. 1. From the Filter Settings dialog box, select Enable Client Filter Settings. 2. Click Client Filter Settings. 3. The Filter Settings dialog box displays. The filter works by filtering TCP/IP port numbers. The 5 most commonly used port numbers are listed for you.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager 6. Click Privileged Clients. 7. The Privileged Client Table dialog box displays. LAN Local Client List - In the Privileged Client Table, enter the clients you wish to have privileged access to the services that you have selected in the Filter Settings dialog box. The filter uses MAC addresses to identify the privileged clients.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager Wireless Settings Option from the Manager Main Screen Click Wireless Settings in the RouteFinder Manager menu to open the Wireless Settings dialog box. You can enter the ESSID and Channel number for your wireless router. All wireless workstations must use the same ESSID. You may need to try different channels to avoid interference. Encryption (WEP) The WEP is a data security measure. The RC4 algorithm encrypts the wireless portion of data transmissions.
Chapter 6 - RouteFinder Manager MAC Access Control Option from the Manager Main Screen You can use the MAC Access Control dialog box to disable, grant acess, or deny access to the network. Disabled - If you select this, MAC Access Control cannot be set. Grant or Deny Access Lists - Choose to create your access control list based on whether work stations will or will not have access to the network. Choose the type of list that will create the lesser number of entries.
Chapter 7 RouteFinder Monitor
Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor RouteFinder Monitor is a utility that provides both monitoring and troubleshooting functions. Accessing the RouteFinder Monitor 1. Click on the RouteFinder Monitor icon, or select Start | Programs | RouteFinder Manager | RouteFinder Monitor. 2. The RouteFinder Monitor dialog box displays. Note: If you receive a message stating Device is not found, refer to the Troubleshooting chapter in this User Guide.
Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor Test Connection This option tests your connection settings and assist you in determining if problems are due to the modem, the RouteFinder, or an incorrect setting. Test Connection uses the attached modems to dial-up the remote server (ISP) and establish a connection. 1. From the main RouteMonitor dialog box, click Test Connection to begin testing. 2. The Test Connection dialog box displays. 3.
Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor Save to File Click Save to a File to save a monitoring session to a file. This feature can be used to create an event log to send to our Technical Support group for evaluation. 1. From the main RouteFinder Monitor dialog box, select Save to File. 2. The Save Log Files dialog box displays. Save Now - If you want to save the monitor display at any point in time, select the monitor you want to save to a file (TCP/IP, Event Message).
Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor IP Address/Name The IP Address/Name function allows you to associate a name with a particular IP address and name on your network. This information will appear in the relevant monitor displays. The IP Address/Name option is used to assist the Network Administrator in determining which users are transmitting and receiving data without having to remember their specific IP addresses. Each computer listed must have a fixed IP address for your network.
Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor TCP/IP Tab The TCP/IP tab displays all TCP/IP requests made by your network device. You may select to view TCP/IP sessions for the WAN Ethernet or the Async Port. 1. The TCP/IP tab is the default tab displayed in the RouteFinder Monitor dialog box. If it is not displayed, click the TCP/IP tab. Note: The TCP/IP sessions displays the history of the TCP/IP session through the selected port.
Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor Time Tab The Time Tab provides information about the amount of time the device has been powered on, the total connection time, the current connection time and the amount of data transferred and received. 1. From the main RouteFinder Monitor dialog box, click the Time tab. 2. The Time tab displays information for each port. Device Power Turned On - Displays the time and date that your RF802EW was powered on.
Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor Status Tab The Status tab provides information about the status of the WAN Ethernet and Async ports. 1. From the RouteFinder Monitor dialog box, click the Status tab. 2. The Status tab information displays: WAN Ethernet - This indicator light shows that either the IP Routing or the Remote Access function is in use. Async Port: Modem Power - The indicator light is lit when the modem power is turned on.
Chapter 7 - RouteFinder Monitor Statistics Tab The Statistics tab indicates, by port, how many bytes of data have come in and out through the RouteFinder.. 1. From the RouteFinder Monitor dialog box, click the Statistics tab. 2. The Statistics tab dialog box displays. 3. You may view the following information: IP Address - The IP address of the network device. Name - The Name as entered in the IP/Address name option of the Main RouteFinder Monitor dialog box.
Chapter 8 LAN Client Settings
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Introduction In order for a computer to access the Internet, the TCP/IP protocol must be installed on the computer. Computers on your local LAN as well as computers dialing in to your network may use dynamic or static IP addresses. Dynamic IP addresses may be automatically assigned by the DHCP function of the RF802EW or another DHCP server.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Adding the Dial-Up Adapter (NT Server Connection): Windows 95/98: 1. Click Start | Settings | Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon to open the Network dialog box. Win95 Win98 3. Click Add. The Select Network Component Type dialog box opens. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings 4. Select Adapter, then click Add. The Select Network adapters dialog box opens. Win95/98 5. In the Manufacturers list, select Microsoft. In the Network Adapters list select Dial-up adapter. 6. Click OK (twice) to return to, and then close, the Network dialog box. Windows NT: Dial-up Networking adds PPP and SLIP protocol support, enabling your workstation to gain access to a remote computer or network, even if your computer is not on a network. 1.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Adding TCP/IP (NT Server Connection) Windows 95/98/NT: 1. In the Network dialog box, Configuration tab, click Add. 2. Select Protocol and click Add. 3. The Select Network Protocol dialog box is displayed. In the Manufacturers list [Win95 only], select Microsoft. In the Network Protocols list, select TCP/IP [Win95/98] or TCP/IP Protocol [WinNT only]. Note: Windows NT workstation has no Manufacturers list. Win95/98 4.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Adding File/Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks (NT Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, Configuration tab, click Add. 2. Select Services and click Add. 3. The Select Network Service dialog box displays. In the Manufacturers list, select Microsoft. Select File and Printer sharing for Microsoft Networks. Note: Windows 98 has no Manufacturers list. Win95 Win98 4. Click OK twice to return to, and then close, the Network dialog box.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Set Up Properties of Components (NT Server Connection) Dial-up Adapter Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, Configuration tab, select the TCP/IP - Dial-up adapter. 2. Click Properties. The TCP/IP Properties dialog box opens with the IP Address tab selected. 3. Ensure that Obtain an IP Address Automatically is selected. (Its the default.) 4. Click OK to close the TCP/IP Properties dialog box. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Network Client Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, Configuration tab, select Client for Microsoft Networks. 2. Click Properties. The Client for Microsoft Networks Properties dialog box opens. 3. On the General tab, select the Log on to Windows NT domain check box. 4. Enter the name of your Windows NT domain, as provided by your Network Administrator in the Windows NT domain box. 5. Click OK to return to the Network dialog box. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Identification Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, select the Identification tab. 2. In the Workgroup box, enter the name of your NT domain or the name of your workgroup as provided by your Network Administrator. 3. Enter a name and description for your computer. 4. Click OK. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Access Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, click the Access Control tab. 2. Select Share-Level access control. 3. Click OK twice to return to, and then close, the Network dialog box. Note: You must restart your system for the new settings to take effect. Once your machine has restarted, you may continue the configuration process. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Make Your New Connection (NT Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. Double-click My Computer. 2. Double-click the Dial-Up Networking folder. 3. Double-click Make New Connection (or Add New Connection, Win98). 4. Follow the on-screen instructions to configure your connection. Windows NT: 1. Double-click My Computer. 2. Double-click Dial-Up Networking. 3. When the Dial-Up Networking dialog box opens, click Install. 4.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Accessing a Novell Server Novell NetWare products are used on up to 70 percent of PC-based local area networks (LANs). Perform the following procedures when you need to connect your PC workstation to a remote Novell Server. Adding the dial-up adapter (Novell Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. Click Start | Settings | Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon to open the Network dialog box. 3. Click Add. The Select Network Component Type dialog box opens. 4.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Adding Client for NetWare Networks (Novell Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, Configuration tab, click Add. 2. Select Network Client and click Add. 3. The Select Network Client dialog box displays. In the Manufacturers list, select Microsoft. In the Network Clients list, select Client for NetWare Networks. 4. Click OK to add this Client and return to the Network dialog box.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Set Your Access Control (Novell Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, select the Access Control tab. 2. In the Control Access to shared resources using list, select Share-Level Access Control. Note: You must restart your system for the new settings to take effect. Make Your New Connection (Novell Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. Double-click My Computer. 2. Double-click the Dial-Up Networking folder. 3.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Accessing a Windows NT Server and a Novell NetWare Server Note: Before configuring your remote site, ensure TCP/IP has been installed on your NT Server. Perform the following procedures if your PC workstation needs to access both a Windows NT Server and a Novel NetWare Server. Adding the dial-up adapter (Novell/NT Server Connection) Windows 95/98/NT: 1. Click Start | Settings | Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon to open the Network dialog box. 3. Click Add.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Adding File and Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks (Novell/NT Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, Configuration tab, click Add. 2. Select Services and click Add. 3. The Select Network Service dialog box displays. In the Manufacturers list, select Microsoft. Select File and Printer sharing for Microsoft Networks. Note: Windows 98 has no Manufacturers list. 4. Click OK twice to return to, and then close, the Network dialog box.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Set Your Primary Network Logon (Novell/NT Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. In the Primary Network Logon list on the Configuration tab of the Network dialog box, select (the previously installed) Client for Microsoft Networks. 2. Click OK to close the Network dialog box. Set Up Properties of Components (Novell/NT Server Connection) Dial-up Adapter Windows 95/98 1. In the Network dialog box, Configuration tab, select the TCP/IP - Dial-up adapter. 2. Click Properties.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Set Your Identification Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, click the Identification tab. 2. In the Workgroup box, enter the name of your NT domain or the name of your workgroup as provided by your Network Administrator. 3. Enter a name and description for your computer. 4. Click OK. Set Your Access Control Windows 95/98: 1. In the Network dialog box, select the Access Control tab. 2. Select the Share-Level access control option. 3.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Set Dial-up type (NT/Novell Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. Right-click the newly created connection icon, then click Properties; the My Connection dialog box opens. 2. On the General tab, click Server Type. The Server Types dialog box opens. Select PPP: Windows 95, Windows NT 3.5, Internet. 3. Select only the Log on to network, Enable software compression, and TCP/IP check boxes. Note: do not disturb any other items that are already checked.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Accessing a Unix Server Perform the following procedures to prepare your PC workstation to access a remote Unix Server. Adding the dial-up adapter (Unix Server Connection) Windows 95/98/NT: 1. Click Start | Settings | Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon to open the Network dialog box. 3. Click Add. The Select Network Component Type dialog box opens. 4. Select Adapter, then click Add. The Select Network adapters dialog box opens. 5.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Make Your New Connection (Unix Server Connection) Windows 95/98: 1. Double-click My Computer. 2. Double-click the Dial-Up Networking folder. 3. Double-click Make New Connection (or Add New Connection, Win98). 4. Follow the on-screen instructions to configure your connection. Windows NT: 1. Double-click My Computer. 2. Double-click Dial-Up Networking. 3. When the Dial-Up Networking dialog box opens, click Install. 4.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings Make New Connection (Windows 2000 only) Perform the following procedures to prepare your Windows 2000 PC workstation to access any of the remote Servers and enable applications such as email, Web browsing, file sharing, and printing. 1. Double-click My Computer. 2. Double-click the Network and Dial-up Connections folder. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 8 - LAN Client Settings 3. Double-click Make New Connection. 4. Click Next, then follow the on-screen instructions to configure your connection. Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Chapter 9 LAN-to-LAN Settings
Chapter 9 - LAN-to-LAN Settings Chapter 9 - LAN-to-LAN Settings Setting up LAN-to-LAN Routing The majority of settings for LAN-to-LAN Routing are set up through RouteFinder Wizard or RouteFinder Manager when IP routing (NAT disabled) is configured. This section provides an overview of LAN -to- LAN Routing and shows you some of the benefits and limitations of LAN-toLAN Routing.
Chapter 9 - LAN-to-LAN Settings Using the Find Computer Command If your clients are in different subnets or separated by a router, you will not be able to use the Find Computer function within Windows by selecting Start | Find | Computer. In the Find Computer dialog box, type the IP address of the computer you would like to find in the Named box.
Chapter 10 Troubleshooting
Chapter 10 - Troubleshooting Chapter 10 - Troubleshooting This chapter provides a list of common problems encountered while installing, configuring or administering the RF802EW. In the event you are unable to resolve your problem, refer to the Service, Warranty and Technical Support chapter of this User Guide for information about contacting our Technical Support representatives. Problem #1 My computer cant detect my RouteFinder on the LAN when I start one of the RouteFinder Utilities (Device Not Found).
Chapter 10 - Troubleshooting Problem #3 The RouteFinder is connected to the Cable/DSL, but has problems accessing the Internet. Ensure the workstation has TCP/IP properly configured. Attempt to ping the IP address of the RF802EW. Use RouteFinder Monitor to see if the WAN Ethernet port has successfully acquired a dynamic IP address from the ISP, or if the static IP address is valid.
Chapter 10 - Troubleshooting Problem #7 Sometimes when I try and use the Internet or get my mail, the application can’t connect to the Internet immediately. The most common reason for this is not due to a problem or error. If you are the first person to make a connection to the Internet through the RF802EW, there will be a delay when the Dial-On-Demand function automatically makes the connection and logs on to your ISP.
Chapter 11 Service, Warranty and Technical Support
Chapter 11 - Service, Warranty and Technical Support Chapter 11- Service, Warranty, and Technical Support This chapter begins with the terms of your RouteFinder’s warranty. In the Software User License Agreement section, you will find details about your software license agreement with Multi-Tech Systems. The Technical Support section offers information about on-line registration as well as phone numbers for contacting our Technical Support group.
Chapter 11 - Service, Warranty and Technical Support Addendum for International Products Distributors should contact Amex, Inc., for information about the repairs for your Multi-Tech product. Amex, Inc. 2724 Summer Street NE Minneapolis, MN 55413 U.S.A. Tel: +(612) 331-3251 Fax: +(612) 331-3180 Please direct your questions regarding technical matters, product configuration, verification that the product is defective, etc., to our Technical Support department nearest you. When calling the U.S.
Chapter 11 - Service, Warranty and Technical Support Software User License Agreement IMPORTANT - READ BEFORE OPENING THE SOFTWARE PACKAGE This license agreement is a legal agreement between you (either an individual or a single entity) and Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. for the Multi-Tech software product enclosed, which includes computer software and may include associated media, printed materials, and “online” or electronic documentation (“SOFTWARE PRODUCT”).
Chapter 11 - Service, Warranty and Technical Support 4. WARRANTY. MTS warrants that the software will perform substantially in accordance to the product specifications in effect at the time of receipt by Customer. If it fails to perform accordingly, MTS will optionally repair any defect, or replace it. This warranty is void if the failure has resulted from accident, abuse, or misapplication. A signed Software Registration Card must be on file at MTS for this warranty to be in effect.
Chapter 11 - Service, Warranty and Technical Support Technical Support Multi-Tech provides free technical support for as long as your product remains in service. Before calling Technical Support, please read through the Troubleshooting chapter of this User Guide. Also, ensure you have completed the Recording RouteFinder Information section below.
Chapter 11 - Service, Warranty and Technical Support About the Internet Multi-Tech System’s is a commercial provider on the Internet. The Multi-Tech web site is located at http://www.multitech.com The Multi-Tech FTP site is located at ftp://ftp.multitech.com Ordering Accessories SupplyNet, Inc. can provide you with replacement transformers, cables and connectors for select Multi-Tech products. You can place an order with SupplyNet via mail, phone, fax or the Internet at: Mail: SupplyNet, Inc.
Appendixes Appendix A Appendix B Appendix C
Appendix A Appendix A - Regulatory Compliance Information Class B Statement FCC Part 15 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
Appendix B Appendix B - Tools for your RF802EW RouteFinder Monitor If you are having problems, the RouteFinder Monitor can be a valuable tool to assist in troubleshooting. Additional troubleshooting information is available through the on-line help screens. Refer to Chapter 6 for more information about using the RouteFinder monitor. PING Ping is an acronym for Packet Internet Groper.
Appendix B IPCONFIG (for Window NT/2000) 1. From a DOS Prompt, type IPCONFIG and press Enter. 2. The IP address, default gateway (the RF802EW IP address), and the MAC (adapter address) display. TRACERT TRACERT is an extensive PING utility that allows you to trace the route of an IP address. The utility reports the number of router hops, the time for each hop, and any failed attempts to cross a hop. The information provided by this utility assists you to locate the specific site of a failed PING.
Appendix C Appendix C - Cabling Diagrams WAN/LAN Cables LAN WAN Pin Circuit Signal Name 1 TD+ Data Transmit Positive 2 TD- Data Transmit Negative 3 RD+ Data Receive Positive 6 RD- Data Receive Negative Serial Cable Male 8-pin Mini-DIN Male DB-25 1 8 2 3 3 2 To RF802EW 4 20 5 7 6 6 7 4 8 5 To Modem Transmit Data Gnd Receive Data Multi-Tech Systems, Inc.
Glossary
Glossary The following is a glossary of terms used in this manual: B Baudrate Baudrate refers to the number of bits per second (Bps) that are transmitted between your network device and modem or ISDN TA. D DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) A protocol that was made to lessen the administrative burden of having to manually configure TCP/IP Hosts on a network.
Glossary IP Addresses A computer on the Internet is identified by an IP Address. A computer’s IP address is like a telephone number. It identifies one address or in this case one computing device. Every computer or device on the network must have a different IP address. An IP address consists of four groups of numbers called octets, which are separated by periods. For example, 213 .0.0.1 is an IP address. An IP address consists of a network portion and a host portion.
Glossary If someone on the Internet tries to access your network, the firewall function of the RouteFinder stops the request. The device will not reverse translate network addresses unless you have specifically allowed this feature using the Virtual Server function (IP Mapping). NetworkAddress The network portion of an IP address. For a class A network, the network address is the first byte of the IP address. For a class B network, the network address is the first two bytes of the IP address.
Glossary T TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) A suite of communication protocols used to connect hosts on the Internet. Every computer that wants to communicate with another computer on the Internet must use the TCP/IP protocol to transmit and route data packets. The format of an IP address is a 32-bit numeric address written as four octets separated by periods. Each number can be zero to 255.
Index Index I Adding TCP/IP ....................................... 97, 112 Async Port ...................................................... 62 Available Devices ........................................... 55 Interface: ........................................................ 76 Internet Browser ............................................. 25 IP .................................................................... 76 IP Address/Name ........................................... 88 IP Routing ............
Index S Safety .............................................................. 11 Save Settings to File ...................................... 85 Save to File .................................................... 87 SMTP ............................................................. 68 Software Installation ....................................... 14 Software User License Agreement ............... 126 Statistics Tab .................................................. 92 Status Tab ..............................
