ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual FOR CERTIFICATION ONLY 350 East Plumeria Drive San Jose, CA 95134 USA September 2010 202-10724-01 v1.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual ©2010 NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means without the written permission of NETGEAR, Inc. Technical Support Thank you for choosing NETGEAR. To register your product, get the latest product updates, or get support online, visit us at http://support.netgear.com.
Contents Chapter 1 Introduction About the ProSafe Wireless Access Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 What Is In the Box? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Key Features and Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Supported Standards and Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Management Using Telnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Upgrading the Wireless Access Point Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Managing the Configuration File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Saving the Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Restoring the Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1. Introduction 1 This chapter introduces the NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 and describes some of the key features. This chapter includes the following: • minimum prerequisites for installation • package contents (What Is In the Box? on page 8), • description of the front and back panels of the WNAP320 Chapter 1.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual About the ProSafe™ Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 The NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 is the basic building block of a wireless LAN infrastructure. It provides connectivity between Ethernet wired networks and radio-equipped wireless notebook systems, desktop systems, print servers, and other devices.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual What Is In the Box? The product package should contain the following items: • NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 • Power adapter and cord (12Vdc, 1.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual System Requirements Before installing the access point, make sure that your system meets these requirements: • A 10/100/1000 Mbps local area network device such as a hub or switch • The Category 5 UTP straight-through Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector included in the package, or one like it • A 100–120 V, 50–60 Hz AC power source • A Web browser for configuration such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or later, or Mozilla 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Key Features and Standards The ProSafe Wireless Access Point is easy to use and provides solid wireless and networking support. It also offers a wide range of security options. Supported Standards and Conventions The following standards and conventions are supported: • Standards Compliance. The wireless access point complies with the IEEE 802.11 b/g standards for wireless LANs, and is WiFi certified for 802.11n draft 2.0 standard.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Key Features The WNAP320 Access Point provides solid functionality, including the following features: • Multiple operating modes: - Wireless Access Point. Operates as a standard 802.11b/g/n access point. - Point-to-Point Bridge. In this mode, the access point communicates only with another bridge-mode wireless station or access point. Network authentication should be used to protect this communication. - Point-to-Multi-Point Bridge.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual • Quality of Service (QoS) Support. You can configure parameters that affect traffic flowing from the product family to the client station and traffic flowing from the client station to the product family. The QoS feature allows you to prioritize traffic, such as voice and video traffic, so that packets do not get dropped. • VLAN security profiles. Each security profile is automatically allocated a VLAN ID when the security profile is modified.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Hardware Description This section describes the front and rear hardware functions of the access point. Front Panel The WNAP320 hardware functions are described in the following figure and table. 1 2 4 3 Figure 1. The following table explains the LED: Table 1. Front Panel LEDs Item LED DESCRIPTION 1 Power Off. Power is off. On. Power is on. 2 Test Blinking. The device is running a self-test or is loading software.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Rear Panel 3 2 1 Figure 2. The access pointrear panel functions are described in the following list: 1. Power socket. This socket connects to the WNAP320 12V 1.0A power adapter. 2. RJ-45 Ethernet port. Use the WNAP320 Ethernet RJ-45 port to connect to an Ethernet LAN through a device such as a hub, switch, router, or PoE switch. 3. Restore factory settings button.
2. Installation and Configuration 2 This chapter describes how to set up your ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 for wireless connectivity to your LAN. This basic configuration will enable computers with 802.11b/g/n wireless adapters to connect to the Internet, or access printers and files on your LAN. Note: Indoors, computers can connect over 802.11b/g/n wireless networks at ranges of several hundred feet or more. This distance allows others outside your area to access your network.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Wireless Equipment Placement and Range Guidelines The operating distance or range of your wireless connection can vary significantly based on the physical placement of the product family. The latency, data throughput performance, and notebook power consumption of wireless adapters also vary depending on your configuration choices.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual your default settings, see Appendix A, Supplemental Information for a list of default settings and instructions on the use of the restore switch. 16 | Chapter 2.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Understanding WNAP320 Wireless Security Options Anyone wih a compatible wireless adapter can recieve your wireless data transmissions well beyond your walls. For this reason, use the security features of your wireless equipment. The access point provides highly effective security features, which are covered in detail in this chapter. Deploy the security features appropriate to your needs. Figure 1.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Installing theWireless Access Point Before installing the ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320, you should make sure that your Ethernet network is up and working. You will be connecting the access point to the Ethernet network so that computers with 802.11b/g/n wireless adapters will be able to communicate with computers on the Ethernet network. For this to work correctly, you should verify that you have met all of the system requirements.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual 3. Login. The general screen of the the access point displays as shown in Figure 3, . The default settings should be suitable for most users and environments. • When the product family is connected to the Internet, you can select the Documentation link under the Web Support menu to view the documentation for the product family. • Select LOGOUT to exit the access point setup screens.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Figure 4. • Time Zone. From the drop-down list, select the local time zone for your product family from a list of all available time zones. The default is USA-Pacific. The product family will get the current time from the connecting PC. • NTP Client. Enable the NTP client to synchronize the time of the access point with an NTP server. The default is Enable. Note: You must have an Internet connection to get the current time using an NTP client.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Figure 5. 4. Fill in the IP address fields of the access point. (See the online help for more information about how to specify the settings on this screen). • DHCP Client. By default, the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client is disabled.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Note: If you change the default subnet of the LAN IP address, you will be disconnected from the access point user interface. To reconnect, reconfigure your computer with a static IP address within the new LAN IP subnet. By default, the access point is set with the DHCP client disabled.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual - 11b. 802.11b wireless stations only. - 11bg. Both 802.11b and 802.11g wireless stations can be used. - 11ng. Both 802.11n, and 802.11g wireless stations can be used. The default is 11ng. • Turn Radio On. On by default, you can also turn off the radio to disable access through this device. This can be helpful for configuration, network tuning, or troubleshooting activities. • Wireless Network Name (SSID).
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Deploying the ProSafe Wireless Access Point Now that you have completed the setup steps, you can deploy the access point in your network. If necessary, you can now reconfigure the computer you used in Step1 Installing theWireless Access Point on page 18. Tip: Before mounting the WNAP320 in a high location, first set up and test the WNAP320 to verify wireless network connectivity. To deploy the access point: 1.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Note: If you are unable to connect, see Chapter 5, Troubleshooting and Debugging.” Logging In Using the Default IP Address After you install the access point, log in to the product family to configure the basic settings and the wireless settings. The access point is set, by default, with the IP address of 192.168.0.100 with DHCP disabled.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Mounting the ProSafe Wireless Access Point Using the Wall Mount Kit (Optional) Tip: Before mounting the access point in a high location, first set up and test the access point to verify wireless network connectivity. To install the mounting bracket: 1. Disconnect the access point and position it where it will be deployed.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Note: If you are configuring the access point from a wireless computer and you change the SSID, channel, or security profile settings, you will lose your wireless connection when you click Apply. You must then change the wireless settings of your computer to match the new settings. Once your PCs have basic wireless connectivity to the access point, you can deploy the access point and configure the advanced wireless security functions.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual 3. The login screen displays. Enter admin for the user name and password for the password, both in lower case letters. 4. Click Login. Your Web browser should automatically find the access point and display the home screen. 28 | Chapter 2.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Setting Basic IP Options The basic settings for your wireless access point are entered on this screen. With the exception of selecting the correct Country/Region, most of the other default settings will work in most cases. However, if your wireless access point is part of a more complex LAN network, then modify your settings to meet the requirements of your network based on the explanation of the various fields.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual – IP Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask value used on your LAN. The default is 255.255.255.0. – Default Gateway: Enter the IP address of your LAN Gateway. For more complex networks, enter the address of the router for the network segment to which the wireless access point is connected. The default is 0.0.0.0. – Primary and Secondary DNS Servers: Enter the IP address of the Domain Name Server (DNS) you wish to use. The default is 0.0.0.0. 4.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuring Wireless Settings To configure the wireless settings of your wireless access point: 1. Click Wireless Settings under Setup in the main menu of the browser interface. The Basic Wireless Settings menu will appear, as shown below. Figure 10. Enter 2. From the Country/Region menu, select the region where the WNAP320 can be used.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual adjacent access points is 5 channels (for example, use channels 1 and 6, or 6 and 11). – In “Infrastructure” mode, wireless stations normally scan all channels, looking for an access point. If more than one access point can be used, the one with the strongest signal is used. This can only happen when the various access points are using the same SSID. See Related Documents in Appendix A for links to more information on configuring wireless channels.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuring QoS Settings Wireless Multimedia (WMM) is a subset of the 802.11e standard. WMM allows wireless traffic to have a range of priorities, depending on the type of data. Time-dependent information, such as video or audio, has a higher priority than normal traffic. For WMM to function correctly, wireless clients must also support WMM. To configure your wireless QoS settings for 11b/g/n operation: 1.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Setting Up and Testing Basic Wireless Connectivity Follow the instructions in this section to set up and test basic wireless connectivity. Once you have established basic wireless connectivity, you can enable security settings appropriate to your needs. 1. From your Web browser, log in to the WNAP320 using its default address of 192.168.0.100.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Understanding Security Profiles Security profiles let you configure unique security settings for each SSID. You can configure up to eight unique 802.11b/g/n wireless security profiles on the WNAP320. The Profile Settings screen is shown in Figure 12, . Note: If you are using a RADIUS server, configure the RADIUS settings first, as described in the Configuring WPA with RADIUS on page 68. Figure 12.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Note: Only the first profile is enabled by default. The rest of the profiles are disabled and must be enabled if configured. • - Wireless Network Name (SSID). This is the name of your wireless network. It is set to the default name of NETGEAR_11ng for 802.11b/g/n. - Broadcast Wireless Network Name (SSID). If you disable broadcast of the SSID, only devices that have the correct SSID can connect.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Table 1. Network Authentication Types Typea Description WPA2-PSK Select this only if all clients support WPA2. If selected, you must use AES and TKIP + AES encryption and enter the WPA passphrase (WPA2 is a later version of WPA ) (Network key). WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK This selection allows clients to use either WPA (with TKIP) or WPA2 (with AES). If selected, you must use TKIP + AES encryption and enter the WPA passphrase (network key).
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual • Wireless Client Security Separation. If this feature is enabled, the associated wireless clients will not be able to communicate with each other. (This feature is intended for hotspots and other public access situations.) The default is No. • VLAN ID. If the hubs/switches on your LAN support the VLAN (802.1Q) standard and this feature has been enabled, the default VLAN ID for WNAP320 will be associated with each profile.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual SSID and WEP/WPA Settings Setup Form For a new wireless network, print or copy this form and fill in the configuration parameters. For an existing wireless network, the person who set up or is responsible for the network can provide this information. Be sure to set the regulatory domain correctly as the first step. • SSID: The service set identification (SSID) identifies the wireless local area network. NETGEAR_11ng is the default WNAP320 SSID.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuring the RADIUS Server Settings You can set p or modify the RADIUS server settings to compliment network authentication security options. The RADIUS server must be used with Legacy 802.1x, and can be used with WPA and WPA2 network authentication.
3. Management 3 This chapter describes how to use the management and monitoring features of your ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320. To access these features, connect to the WNAP320 access point as described in Logging In Using the Default IP Address on page 25. Then select the Maintenance or Monitoring in the main menu of the browser interface. Chapter 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Remote Management Both the SNMP and Remote Console are enabled by default, which allows for remote management of the WNAP320 from a client running SNMP management software, as well as from a secure Telnet console. To set up an SNMP management interface: 1. Select Maintenance > Remote Management > SNMP. The SNMP screen displays, as shown in Figure 1, . Figure 1. 2. Enter the following information in the SNMP fields: • SNMP.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Remote Console Remote Console configuration features are located under the Maintenance, Remote Management, Remote Console. Enter the following information in the Remote Console screen, as shown in Figure 2, : • Secure Shell (SSH). If set to Enable, the wireless access point will allow remote access only through Secure Shell and Secure Telnet. The default is Enable. • Telnet.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Figure 3. 2. Enter the login name and password (admin and password are the defaults). After successful login, the prompt should appear. In this example, the prompt is netgear334408. 3. Enter the desired CLI commands. You can enter help to display the CLI command help. The CLI commands are listed in Appendix B, Command Line Reference.” Chapter 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Upgrading the Wireless Access Point Software The software of the ProSafe Wireless Access Point is stored in flash memory, and can be upgraded as NETGEAR releases new software . You can download upgrade files from the Netgear website. If the upgrade file is compressed (.zip file), you must first extract the image (.rmt) file before sending it to the product family. You can send the upgrade file using your browser.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual To upgrade the WNAP320 firmware: 1. Download the new software file from the NETGEAR website, save it to your hard disk, and unzip it. 2. Select Maintenance > Upgrade > Firmware Upgrade. The Firmware Upgrade screen displays as shown in Figure 4, . 3. Click Browse and browse to the location of the image (.rmg) upgrade file. 4. Click Apply. When the upload is completed, your product family automatically restarts.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuration File Management The ProSafe Wireless Access Point settings are stored in the product family in a configuration file. This file can be saved (backed up) to a user’s computer, retrieved (restored) from the user’s computer, or reset to factory default settings. The Configuration Backup/Restore Settings menu allows you to save or retrieve a file containing your product family’s configuration settings.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Figure 6. Chapter 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Restoring the WNAP320 to the Factory Default Settings You can restore the product family to the factory default settings using the Restore function.. To restore the factory settings: 1. Select Maintenance > Reset > Restore Defaults. The Restore Defaults screen displays. Figure 7. 2. On the Restore Defaults screen, select the Yes radio button, as shown in Figure 7, . 3. Click Apply to reset to the factory default settings.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Changing the Administrator Password The default password is password. You should change this password to a more secure password, since you cannot change the administrator login name. To change the administrator password: 1. Select Maintenance > Password > Change Password. The Change Password screen displays as shown in Figure 8, . Figure 8. 2. First enter the old password in the Current Password field. 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Enabling the Syslog Server The Syslog screen allows you to enable the syslog option if you have a syslog server on your LAN. To enable a syslog server: 1. Select Configuration > System > Advanced > SysLog to display the Syslog screen. See Figure 9, . Figure 9. 2. Enable Syslog. Enable this option if you have a syslog server on your LAN.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Using Activity Log Information The Activity Log screen displays the access point system activity. 1. Select Monitoring > Logs. The Logs screen displays as shown in Figure 10, . Figure 10. 2. Click Refresh to update the display, click Clear to clear the log content, or click Save As to save the log contents into a file on your PC or to save the file to a disk drive. Chapter 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Viewing General Summary Information The System screen, under the Monitoring tab provides a summary of the current WNAP320 configuration settings, including current IP settings and current wireless settings. This information is read only, so any changes must be made on other screens. To access the System screen: 1. Select Monitoring > System view the System screen, shown in Figure 11, . This screen shows the parameters listed in Table 1: Table 1.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Figure 11. Chapter 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Viewing Network Traffic Statistics The Statistics screen displays information for both wired (LAN) and wireless (WLAN) interface network traffic. To access statistics information: 1. Select Monitoring > Statistics. The Statistics screen displays, as shown in Figure 12, . Figure 12. 2. Click Refresh to update the statistics information for each interface. . Table 2 describes the information fields detailed on the Statistics screen. Table 2.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Table 2. Statistics Fields Field Description Unicast Packets The unicast packets sent and received since the WNAP320 was restarted. Broadcast Packets The broadcast packets sent and received since the WNAP320 was restarted. Multicast Packets Themulticast packets sent and received since the WNAP320 was restarted. Total Packets The wireless packets sent and received since the WNAP320 was restarted.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Viewing Available Wireless Station Statistics The Available Wireless Stations list contains a table of all IP devices associated with this product family in the wireless network defined by the wireless network name (SSID). For each device, the table shows the station ID, MAC address, IP address, BSSID, SSID, AID, channel rate, Status (whether the device is allowed to communicate with the product family or not), type, mode, and state.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Enabling Rogue AP Detection The WNAP320 can detect rogue APs and wireless stations and can prevent them from connecting to the WNAP320. The WNAP320 maintains a list of access points and wireless stations that it detects in the area. Initially all detected access points are displayed in the Unknown AP List. You restrict communication to approved access points by adding them to the Known AP List and enabling rogue AP detection.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Importing a Rogue AP List from a File You can import the Known AP List from a file. To replace the existing AP list: 1. Select the Replace radio button to replace the existing list of known APs, or select Merge to add the new MAC addresses to the existing list. 2. Click Browse, and navigate to the location of the file containing the device list. 3. Select the file, and click Open. 4. Click Import to upload the list to the AP.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Viewing and Saving AP Lists The WNAP320 detects nearby APs and wireless stations and maintains them in a list. You can use this list to prevent them from connecting to the WNAP320 Wireless Access Point. Viewing AP Lists To view AP lists: 1. Select Monitoring > Rogue AP. Select Unknown AP List or Known AP List as required. The respective screens display, as shown in Figure 15, and Figure 16, . Figure 15. Chapter 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Figure 16. 2. In the Unknown AP List or the Known AP List sections, click Refresh to update the corresponding list. 3. Click SAVE to export the list of unknown or known APs to a file. A window opens so you can browse to the location where you want to save the file. The default file name is WNAP320Rogue.cfg. You can now import the saved lists into the Rogue AP screen.
4. Advanced Configuration 4 This chapter describes how to configure the advanced features of your ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320. The advanced configuration features are located under various sub-menus under Configuration and provide the following functions: • 802.1Q VLAN. Enabling untagged VLAN operation • Hotspot settings. Enabling HTTP redirect • Wireless settings. Configuring advanced wireless LAN parameters. • Access point settings. Enabling wireless bridge and repeater modes.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual 802.1Q VLAN The 802.1Q VLAN protocol on the access point logically separates traffic on the same physical network. See Figure , . • Untagged VLAN. When this check box is selected, one VLAN can be configured as an untagged VLAN. When the access point sends frames associated with the untagged VLAN out the LAN (Ethernet) interface, those frames will be untagged.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Hotspot Settings If you want the product family to capture and redirect all HTTP (TCP, port 80) requests, use this feature to redirect the requests to the specified URL. For example, a hotel might want all wireless connections to go to its server to start a billing transaction. Figure 2. Note: The redirection will occur only the first time a wireless client opens a web browser. To set up a hotspot server: 1.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuring Advanced Wireless Settings The Wireless Settings screen are used to configure and enable various wireless LAN parameters for 11b/g/n mode. The default wireless LAN parameters usually work well. However, you can use these settings to fine-tune the overall performance of your product family for your environment. To configure advanced wireless settings: 1. Select Configuration > Wireless > Advanced > Wireless Settings.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual • Fragmentation Length (256 – 2346). This is the maximum packet size. Packets larger than the size specified in this field will be fragmented. The Fragment length value must be larger than the RTS Threshold value. The default is 2346. • Beacon Interval (100 – 1000). The time interval between 100 ms and 1000 ms for each beacon transmission, which allows the access point to synchronize the wireless network. The default is 100.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuring Advanced QoS Settings Wireless Multimedia (WMM) is a subset of the 802.11e standard. WMM allows wireless traffic to have a range of priorities, depending on the type of data. Time-dependent information, such as video or audio, has a higher priority than normal traffic. For WMM to function correctly, Wireless clients must also support WMM. For most networks, the default QoS (Quality of Service) queue parameter settings work well.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual The QoS options on the WNAP320 are as follows: • AP EDCA parameters. Specify the AP EDCA parameters for different types of data transmitted from the access point to the wireless client. • Station EDCA parameters. Specify the Station EDCA parameters for different types of data transmitted from the wireless client to the access point. If WMM is disabled, you cannot configure Station EDCA parameters. Table 1 describes the settings for QoS queues.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Enabling Wireless Bridging and Repeating The ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 lets you build large bridged wireless networks. Select the product family mode you want to use for your environment: • Wireless Point-to-Point Bridge. In this mode, the WNAP320 can communicate with another bridge-mode wireless station and with wireless clients if you select the Enable Wireless Client Association check box.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Figure 5. On the screen shown in Figure 5, , when you select the radio button for any option, an Edit button displays. Click this button to edit the security profile of the wireless bridge settings, as shown in Figure 6, . Figure 6. 28 | Chapter 4.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuring a WNAP320 as a Point-to-Point Bridge To configure a point-to-point bridge as shown in Figure 7, : 1. Select Configuration > Wireless Bridge > Bridging and Repeating. The Bridging and Repeating screen displays. 2. Configure the WNAP320 access point (AP1) on LAN Segment 1 in Point-to-Point Bridge mode. Figure 7. 3. Configure the WNAP320 access point (AP2) on LAN Segment 2 in Point-to-Point Bridge mode.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual 5. Verify connectivity across the LAN 1 and LAN 2. A computer on either LAN segment should be able to connect to the Internet or share files and printers of any other PCs or servers connected to LAN Segment 1 or LAN Segment 2. 6. Click Apply to save your settings. 30 | Chapter 4.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuring a Point-to-Multi-Point Wireless Bridge Figure 8. To configure a point-to-multi-point wireless bridge as shown in Figure 9, : 1. Select Configuration > Wireless Bridge > Bridging and Repeating. The Bridging and Repeating screen displays. Figure 9. 2. Configure the operating mode of the access points: • Configure WNAP320 (AP1) on LAN Segment 1 in point-to-point bridge mode with the remote MAC address of AP2.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual • All access points must be on the same LAN. That is, all the APs LAN IP addresses must be in the same network. • If you are using DHCP, all of the access points should be set to Obtain an IP address automatically (DHCP Client) in the IP address source portion of the Basic Settings screen. • All ProSafe Wireless Access Points use the same SSID, channel, authentication mode, if any, and encryption.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Figure 10. 3. Verify the following parameters for all access points: • The access points are configured to operate in the same LAN network address range as the LAN devices. • All access points must be on the same LAN. That is, all the LAN IP addresses of the access points must be in the same network.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Configuring the WNAP320 for Client Mode In Client mode the WNAP320 operates as a client bridge only and sends traffic to the selected remote AP or peer device. To configure the WNAP320 for Client mode: 1. Select Configuration > Wireless Bridge > Bridging and Repeating. The Bridging and Repeating screen displays. See Appendix 4 Figure 11. Select the Enable Wireless Bridgeing and Repeating check box. This allows you to select a bridging mode. 2.
5. Troubleshooting and Debugging 5 This chapter provides information about troubleshooting your ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320. After each problem description, instructions are given to help you diagnose and solve the problem. For the common problems listed, go to the section indicated. • Is the WNAP320 on? • Have I connected the product family correctly? • I cannot remember the product family’s configuration password. Go to Changing the Administrator Password on page 29.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual No lights are lit on the product family. It takes a few seconds for the Power LED to light. Wait a minute and check the Power LED on the access point. If the access point has no power: • Make sure that the power cord is connected to the access point. • Make sure that the power adapter is connected to a functioning power outlet. If it is in a power strip, make sure that the power strip is turned on.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual The Ethernet LAN LED is not lit. There is a hardware connection problem.Check these items: • Make sure that the cable connectors are securely plugged in at the access point and the network device (hub, switch, or router). A switch, hub, or router must be installed between the access point and the Ethernet LAN or broadband modem. • The LAN LED does not light if the link is 10 Mbps. In such cases, the LAN LED will still blink if there is activity.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual I cannot access the Internet or the LAN with a wireless-capable computer. There is a configuration problem. Check these items: • You might not have restarted the computer with the wireless adapter to have TCP/IP changes take effect. Restart the computer. • The computer with the wireless adapter might not have the correct TCP/IP settings to communicate with the network.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual I cannot connect to the WNAP320 to configure it. Check these items: • The WNAP320 is installed correctly, LAN connections are OK, and it is powered on. Check that the LAN port LED is green to verify that the Ethernet connection is OK. • The default configuration of the WNAP320 is for a static IP address of 192.168.0.100 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 with DHCP disabled. Make sure that your network configuration settings are correct.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual When I enter a URL or IP address, I get a time-out error. A number of things could be causing this. Try the following troubleshooting steps. • Check whether other PCs work. If they do, ensure that your PCs TCP/IP settings are correct. If using a fixed (static) IP address, check the subnet mask, default gateway, DNS, and IP addresses. • If the PCs are configured correctly, but still not working, ensure that the WNAP320 is connected and turned on.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Using the Restore Factory Settings Button to Restore Default Settings The Restore factory settings button (see Rear Panel on page 14) has two functions: • Reboot. When this button is pressed and released quickly, the WNAP320 reboots (restarts). • Reset to factory defaults. This button can also be used to clear all data and restore all settings to the factory default values. To clear all data and restore the factory default values: 1.
A A. A. Supplemental Information This appendix provides related documentation, factory default settings, and technical specifications for the ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320. • Related Documents • Technical Specifications • Factory Default Settings Appendix A.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Related Documents This appendix provides links to reference documents you can use to gain a more complete understanding of the technologies used in your NETGEAR product. Table 1. Document Link ITCP/IP Networking Basics http://documentation.netgear.com/reference/enu/tcpip/index.htm Wireless Networking Basics http://documentation.netgear.com/reference/enu/wireless/index.htm Preparing your Network http://documentation.netgear.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Technical Specifications Table 2. WNAP320 Technical Specifications Parameter ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 802.11g Data Rates 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, & 54 Mbps (Auto-rate capable) 802.11ng Data Rates Data Rates for Channel Width=20MHz and Guard Interval=short (400ms): Best, 7.2 Mbps, 14.4 Mbps, 21.7 Mbps, 28.9 Mbps, 43.3 Mbps, 57.8 Mbps, 65 Mbps, 72.2 Mbps, 14.44 Mbps, 28.88 Mbps, 43.33 Mbps, 57.77 Mbps, 86.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Factory Default Settings You can use the restore settings button located on the rear of your device to reset all settings to their factory defaults. This is called a hard reset. • To perform a hard reset, push and hold the restore settings button for approximately 5 seconds (until the Test LED blinks rapidly). Your device will return to the factory configuration settings shown in Table 3.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Table 3. Access Point Default Configuration Settings (Continued) Feature Description Operating Mode Access Point Access Point Name netgearxxxxxx where xxxxxx are the last 6 digits of the wireless access point MAC address. Wireless Communication Enabled 11 b/g/n Wireless Network Name (SSID) NETGEAR_11ng Broadcast Network Name SSID Enabled Security Disabled Transmission Speed Besta Country/Region Varies by region 802.
C. Compliance Notification C Regulatory Compliance Information This section includes user requirements for operating this product in accordance with National laws for usage of radio spectrum and operation of radio devices. Failure of the end-user to comply with the applicable requirements may result in unlawful operation and adverse action against the end-user by the applicable National regulatory authority.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual FCC Caution • Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment. • This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual • In Italy, the end-user should apply for a license at the national spectrum authorities in order to obtain authorization to use the device for setting up outdoor radio links and/or for supplying public access to telecommunications and/or network services. • This device may not be used for setting up outdoor radio links in France, and in some areas the RF output power may be limited to 10 mW EIRP in the frequency range of 2454 – 2483.5 MHz.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Table 1. EDOC in Languages of the European Community Language Statement Nederlands [Dutch] Hierbij verklaart NETGEAR Inc. dat het toestel Radiolan in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG. Malti [Maltese] Hawnhekk, NETGEAR Inc., jiddikjara li dan Radiolan jikkonforma mal-htigijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti ohrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
ProSafe Wireless-N Access Point WNAP320 Reference Manual Table 2. Interference Reduction Table Household Appliance Recommended Minimum Distance (in feet and meters) Cordless phone - Digital 30 feet / 9 meters Bluetooth devices 20 feet / 6 meters ZigBee 20 feet / 6 meters 76 | Appendix C.
