No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION. DIGITAL CAMERA User's Manual Printed in Japan En SB6E02(11) 6MB29011-02 • Read this manual thoroughly before using the camera. • To ensure proper use of the camera, be sure to read “For Your Safety” (page x). • After reading this manual, keep it in a readily accessible place for future reference.
To get the most from your camera, please be sure to read all instructions thoroughly and keep them where they will be read by all who use the product. The Menu and Network Guides A Network Guide and Menu Guide can be downloaded from the Nikon website in pdf format as described below and viewed using Adobe Reader or Adobe Acrobat Reader. The Network Guide describes how to connect the camera to a network, while the Menu Guide describes the options available in the camera menus.
Symbols and Conventions To make it easier to find the information you need, the following symbols and conventions are used: D This icon marks cautions; information that should be read before use to prevent damage to the camera. A This icon marks notes; information that should be read before using the camera. 0 This icon marks references to other pages in this manual. Menu items, options, and messages displayed in the camera monitor are shown in bold.
Package Contents Be sure all items listed here were included with your camera.
Table of Contents For Your Safety ........................................................................................ x Notices.....................................................................................................xiv Introduction 1 Getting to Know the Camera .............................................................1 Camera Body .......................................................................................1 The Top Control Panel.............................................
Live View Photography 44 Autofocus ...........................................................................................48 Manual Focus....................................................................................50 Using the i Button..........................................................................51 Silent Mode........................................................................................54 The Live View Display................................................................
Focus 98 Autofocus ............................................................................................... 98 Autofocus Mode............................................................................101 AF-Area Mode ................................................................................104 Focus Point Selection ..................................................................108 Focus Lock .......................................................................................
White Balance 159 White Balance Options ....................................................................159 Fine-Tuning White Balance............................................................162 Choosing a Color Temperature ....................................................165 Preset Manual .....................................................................................168 Viewfinder Photography............................................................ 169 Live View (Spot White Balance) ...
Other Shooting Options 220 The R Button......................................................................................220 The i button .......................................................................................223 Two-Button Reset: Restoring Default Settings .......................224 Flicker Reduction ...............................................................................227 Multiple Exposure .............................................................................
Connections 277 Installing ViewNX-i....................................................................... 277 Copying Pictures to the Computer ........................................ 278 Ethernet and Wireless Networks............................................. 281 Printing Photographs.......................................................................283 Connecting the Printer............................................................... 283 Printing Pictures One at a Time........................
Technical Notes 323 Compatible Lenses ...........................................................................323 The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)...............................330 Other Accessories..............................................................................336 Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter .................342 Caring for the Camera......................................................................344 Storage....................................................
For Your Safety To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following safety precautions in their entirety before using this equipment. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the product will read them. The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautions listed in this section are indicated by the following symbol: icon marks warnings. To prevent possible injury, read all A This warnings before using this Nikon product.
A Do not use in the presence of flammable A Observe proper precautions when gas Do not use electronic equipment in the presence of flammable gas, as this could result in explosion or fire. A Keep out of reach of children Failure to observe this precaution could result in injury. In addition, note that small parts constitute a choking hazard. Should a child swallow any part of this equipment, consult a physician immediately.
• Batteries are prone to leakage when fully discharged. To avoid damage to the product, be sure to remove the battery when no charge remains. • When the battery is not in use, attach the terminal cover and store in a cool, dry place. • The battery may be hot immediately after use or when the product has been used on battery power for an extended period. Before removing the battery turn the camera off and allow the battery to cool.
A Do not aim a flash at the operator of a motor vehicle Failure to observe this precaution could result in accidents. A Observe caution when using the flash A Avoid contact with liquid crystal Should the monitor break, care should be taken to avoid injury due to broken glass and to prevent the liquid crystal from the monitor touching the skin or entering the eyes or mouth. • Using optional flash units in close contact with the skin or other A Do not carry tripods with a lens or objects could cause burns.
Notices • No part of the manuals included with • Nikon will not be held liable for any damages resulting from the use of this this product may be reproduced, product. transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any • While every effort has been made to ensure that the information in these language in any form, by any means, manuals is accurate and complete, we without Nikon’s prior written permission.
Notices for Customers in the U.S.A. The Battery Charger IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS—SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS DANGER—TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, CAREFULLY FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS For connection to a supply not in the U.S.A., use an attachment plug adapter of the proper configuration for the power outlet if needed. This power unit is intended to be correctly oriented in a vertical or floor mount position.
Disposing of Data Storage Devices Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data storage devices does not completely erase the original image data. Deleted files can sometimes be recovered from discarded storage devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in the malicious use of personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s responsibility.
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduced by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device may be punishable by law. • Items prohibited by law from being copied or reproduced Do not copy or reproduce paper money, coins, securities, government bonds, or local government bonds, even if such copies or reproductions are stamped “Sample.
Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex electronic circuitry. Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash accessories) certified by Nikon specifically for use with this Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this electronic circuitry.
D Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use with your Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within its operational and safety requirements. THE USE OF NON-NIKON ACCESSORIES COULD DAMAGE YOUR CAMERA AND MAY VOID YOUR NIKON WARRANTY.
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XIntroduction Getting to Know the Camera Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. You may find it helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as you read through the rest of the manual. Camera Body 2 7 8 9 3 10 11 1 X 3 4 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5 13 14 6 15 I button .................................. 131 Release mode dial lock release ... 116 Eyelet for camera strap..................19 BKT button ..............
Camera Body (Continued) 1 4 5 6 16 17 18 2 7 8 9 3 X 10 20 21 11 22 12 24 15 1 Stereo microphone (for movies).......................61, 63, 298 2 Meter coupling lever ...................373 3 Mirror......................................122, 347 4 Self-timer lamp .............................121 5 Flash sync terminal cover...........195 6 Ten-pin remote terminal cover.......................................246, 339 7 USB connector cover ..........278, 283 8 Peripheral connector cover........
1 9 2 10 3 11 4 5 6 12 X 7 8 Pv button ...............50, 132, 307, 309 7 Fn button (vertical)................39, 307 Sub-command dial...................... 308 8 Vertical shooting shutter-release button lock.......................................39 Fn1 button ............................ 307, 309 9 Lens mounting mark......................26 Fn2 button ............................ 307, 309 10 Lens mount .............................26, 115 Sub-command dial for vertical shooting....................
Camera Body (Continued) 1 16 2 3 4 5 6 17 18 7 8 9 X 19 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 4 13 14 O/Q button ....................33, 43, 268 K button ................................ 42, 248 Monitor ....... 12, 42, 44, 59, 248, 310 G button ............................ 15, 289 L (Z/Q) button ...... 16, 180, 265 X button.........................................263 W/M button.......199, 200, 248, 263 J (OK) button........................ 16, 249 Network indicator Fn3 button...........
6 7 8 1 9 2 10 3 11 12 13 X 14 15 16 4 Eyepiece adapter ...................36, 338 Eyepiece shutter lever ................ 120 Eyepiece adapter latch..................36 a button................. 44, 59, 173, 309 Live view selector .................... 44, 59 Viewfinder eyepiece .............36, 120 Sub-selector .......................109, 111, 141, 307, 309 8 AF-ON button .......102, 112, 300, 307 9 Main command dial.................... 308 10 Multi selector...................
The Top Control Panel 1 8 9 2 3 4 5 6 7 X 6 1 Shutter speed.......................134, 136 AF-area mode.......................104, 106 Exposure compensation value.....143 Flash compensation value .........200 Number of shots in exposure and flash bracketing sequence ........................................147 Number of shots in WB bracketing sequence............151 Number of intervals for interval timer photography.......239 Focal length (non-CPU lenses).....245 2 Flexible program indicator.........
14 15 16 21 22 23 18 24 25 26 27 19 28 20 29 17 14 Exposure and flash bracketing 27 Exposure indicator....................... 137 indicator......................................... 147 Exposure compensation WB bracketing indicator ............ 151 display ............................................ 143 ADL bracketing indicator........... 155 Bracketing progress indicator: Exposure and flash 15 Shutter-speed lock icon ............. 140 bracketing...................................
The Rear Control Panel 1 2 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 X 10 11 “Remaining” indicator.................385 7 “k” (appears when memory remains for over 1000 Image size (NEF/RAW)................... 96 exposures)........................................ 38 Release mode.......................116, 119 Color temperature indicator......167 Voice memo status Supplementary seconds indicator ................................274, 275 display....................................121, 274 5 Voice memo recording mode....
A LCD Illuminators Rotating the power switch toward D Power switch activates the backlights for the buttons and control panels, making it easier to use the camera in the dark. After the power switch is released, the backlights will remain lit for a few seconds while the standby timer is active or until the shutter is released or the power switch is rotated toward D again.
The Viewfinder Display 2 1 3 4 5 X 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 23 24 14 15 16 17 25 1 Framing grid (displayed when On is selected for Custom Setting d8) ..........................................................304 2 12-mm reference circle for centerweighted metering......................129 3 AF area brackets ............................. 35 4 Focus points................... 40, 108, 300 Spot metering targets.................129 AF-area mode indicator..............
8 Bracketing indicator: Exposure and flash bracketing ................................. 147 WB bracketing .......................... 151 ADL bracketing......................... 155 9 Focus indicator.......................40, 115 10 Metering ........................................ 129 11 Autoexposure (AE) lock.............. 141 12 Exposure mode ............................ 131 13 Shutter speed lock icon.............. 140 14 Shutter speed ...................... 134, 136 Autofocus mode ....................
Using the Touch Screen The touch-sensitive monitor supports the following operations: Flick Flick a finger a short distance left or right across the monitor. X Slide Slide a finger over the monitor. Stretch/Pinch Place two fingers on the monitor and move them apart or pinch them together.
❚❚ Using the Touch Screen During playback (0 251), the touch screen can be used to: • View other images • Zoom in or out • View thumbnails • View movies The touch screen can be used to position the focus point during live view (0 49), to measure a value for preset manual white balance using spot white balance tool (0 173), and for typing (0 185).
The Accessory Shoe Cover The supplied accessory shoe cover can be used to protect the accessory shoe or to prevent light reflected from the metal parts of the shoe from appearing in photographs. The cover attaches to the camera accessory shoe as shown at right. X 14 To remove the accessory shoe cover, hold it down with your thumb and slide it off as shown at right while keeping a firm grip on the camera.
sTutorial Camera Menus Most shooting, playback, and setup options can be accessed from the camera menus. To view the menus, press the G button. G button s Tabs Choose from the following menus: • D: Playback (0 289) • C: Photo Shooting (0 291) • 1: Movie Shooting (0 296) • A: Custom Settings (0 299) • B: Setup (0 310) • N: Retouch (0 314) • O/m: MY MENU or RECENT SETTINGS (defaults to MY MENU; 0 316) Slider shows position in current menu. Current settings are shown by icons.
Using Camera Menus ❚❚ Menu Controls The multi selector and J button are used to navigate the menus. Multi selector Move cursor up Select highlighted item or display sub-menu Cancel and return to previous menu s Select highlighted item Move cursor down J button Select highlighted item A The d (Help) Icon If a d icon is displayed at the bottom left corner of the monitor, help can be displayed by pressing the L (Z/Q) button.
❚❚ Navigating the Menus Follow the steps below to navigate the menus. 1 Display the menus. G button Press the G button to display the menus. 2 Highlight the icon for the current menu. Press 4 to highlight the icon for the current menu. 3 s Select a menu. Press 1 or 3 to select the desired menu. 4 Position the cursor in the selected menu. Press 2 to position the cursor in the selected menu.
5 Highlight a menu item. Press 1 or 3 to highlight a menu item. 6 Display options. Press 2 to display options for the selected menu item. s 7 Highlight an option. Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option. 8 Select the highlighted item. Press J to select the highlighted item. To exit without making a selection, press the G button. J button Note the following points: • Menu items that are displayed in gray are not currently available.
First Steps Attach the Camera Strap Attach the strap securely to the camera eyelets. Charge the Battery s The D5 is powered by an EN-EL18c rechargeable Li-ion battery (supplied). To maximize shooting time, charge the battery in the supplied MH-26a battery charger before use. Batteries take about 2 hours and 35 minutes to fully recharge when no charge remains. 1 Plug the charger in. Insert the AC adapter plug into the battery charger and plug the power cable into an electrical outlet.
3 Remove the contact protector. Remove the contact protector from the charger battery chamber. 4 Charge the battery. Contacts Chamber lamps s Guide Charge lamps (green) Insert the battery (terminals first), aligning the end of the battery with the guide and then sliding the battery in the direction indicated until it clicks into place.
Charging is complete when the chamber lamp stops flashing and the charge lamps turn off. About 2 hours and 35 minutes are required to fully charge an exhausted battery; note that the battery will not charge if its temperature is below 0 °C (32 °F) or above 60 °C (140 °F). 5 Remove the battery when charging is complete. Remove the battery and unplug the charger. s D Calibration See page 380 for more information on calibration.
Insert the Battery 1 Turn the camera off. D Inserting and Removing Batteries Before inserting or removing the battery, confirm that power switch is in the OFF position. 2 Remove the battery-chamber cover. Lift the battery-chamber cover latch, turn it to the open (A) position (q) and remove the BL-6 battery-chamber cover (w). s 3 Attach the cover to the battery. If the battery release is positioned so that the arrow (H) is visible, slide the battery release to cover the arrow.
4 Insert the battery. Insert the battery as shown at right. 5 Latch the cover. To prevent the battery from becoming dislodged during operation, rotate the latch to the closed position and fold it down as shown at right. Be sure the cover is securely latched. s A Removing the Battery Before removing the battery, turn the camera off, lift the battery-chamber cover latch, and turn it to the open (A) position. Note that the battery may be hot after use; observe due caution when removing the battery.
D The Battery and Charger Read and follow the warnings and cautions on pages x–xiii and 353–356 of this manual. Do not use the battery at ambient temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F) or above 40 °C (104 °F); failure to observe this precaution could damage the battery or impair its performance. Capacity may be reduced and charging times increase at battery temperatures from 0 °C (32 °F) to 15 °C (59 °F) and from 45 °C (113 °F) to 60 °C (140 °F).
Attach a Lens Care should be taken to prevent dust from entering the camera when the lens is removed. The lens generally used in this manual for illustrative purposes is an AF-S NIKKOR 50mm f/1.4G. Lens cap Lens mounting mark CPU contacts (0 326) s Focus-mode switch (0 26) Focus ring (0 114) 1 2 Turn the camera off. Remove the rear lens cap and the camera body cap.
3 Attach the lens. Keeping the mounting mark on the lens aligned with the mounting mark on the camera body, position the lens in the camera’s bayonet mount (q). Being careful not to press the lens-release button, rotate the lens counter-clockwise until it clicks into place (w). s A Detaching the Lens Be sure the camera is off when removing or exchanging lenses. To remove the lens, press and hold the lens release button (q) while turning the lens clockwise (w).
Basic Setup The language option in the setup menu is automatically highlighted the first time menus are displayed. Choose a language and set the camera clock. 1 Turn the camera on. 2 Select Language in the setup menu. G button Power switch s Press the G button to display the camera menus, then highlight Language in the setup menu and press 2. For information on using menus, see “Using Camera Menus” (0 16). 3 Select a language. Press 1 or 3 to highlight the desired language and press J.
4 Select Time zone and date. Select Time zone and date and press 2. 5 Set time zone. Select Time zone and press 2. Press 4 or 2 to highlight the local time zone (the UTC field shows the difference between the selected time zone and Coordinated Universal Time, or UTC, in hours) and press J. s 6 Turn daylight saving time on or off. Select Daylight saving time and press 2.
8 Set date format. Select Date format and press 2. Press 1 or 3 to choose the order in which the year, month, and day will be displayed and press J. 9 Exit to shooting mode. Press the shutter-release button halfway to exit to shooting mode. s A The Clock Battery The camera clock is powered by a separate, non-rechargeable CR1616 lithium battery with a life of about two years. When this battery is low, a B icon will be displayed in the top control panel while the standby timer is on.
Insert a Memory Card Pictures are stored on memory cards (available separately; 0 383). The camera is equipped with slots for either two XQD or two Type I CompactFlash cards. Type II cards and microdrives can not be used. 1 Turn the camera off. Power switch s D Inserting and Removing Memory Cards Always turn the camera off before inserting or removing memory cards. 2 Open the card slot cover.
3 Insert the memory card. Eject button Insert the card into the card slot with the rear label toward the monitor. When the memory card is fully inserted, the eject button will pop up and the green memory card access lamp will light briefly. Memory card access lamp D Inserting Memory Cards Insert memory cards terminals first. Inserting a card upside down or backwards could damage the camera or the card. Check to be sure that the card is in the correct orientation.
A Memory Card Icons The memory card icons light when memory cards are inserted (the example at right shows the display when two memory cards are inserted). If the memory card is full or an error has occurred, the icon for the affected card will flash (0 366). Top control panel A s Removing Memory Cards After confirming that the memory card access lamp is off, turn the camera off and open the memory card slot cover. Press the eject button (q) to partially eject the card (w).
Format the Memory Card Memory cards must be formatted before first use or after being used or formatted in other devices. D Formatting Memory Cards Formatting memory cards permanently deletes any data they may contain. Be sure to copy any photographs and other data you wish to keep to a computer before proceeding (0 278). 1 2 Turn the camera on. Press the O (Q) and S (Q) buttons.
3 Press the O (Q) and S (Q) buttons again. Press the O (Q) and S (Q) buttons together a second time while C is flashing to format the memory card. Do not remove the memory card or remove or disconnect the power source during formatting. s D Memory Cards • Memory cards may be hot after use. Observe due caution when removing memory cards from the camera. • Turn the power off before inserting or removing memory cards.
Adjust Viewfinder Focus The camera is equipped with diopter adjustment to accommodate individual differences in vision. Check that the display in the viewfinder is in focus before shooting. 1 Turn the camera on. Remove the lens cap and turn the camera on. 2 Lift the diopter adjustment control (q). s 3 Focus the viewfinder. Rotate the diopter adjustment control (w) until the viewfinder display, focus points, and AF area brackets are in sharp focus.
4 Replace the diopter adjustment control. Push the diopter adjustment control back in (e). s A Adjusting Viewfinder Focus If you are unable to focus the viewfinder as described above, select single-servo AF (AF-S; 0 101), single-point AF (0 104), and the center focus point (0 108), and then frame a high-contrast subject in the center focus point and press the shutter-release button halfway to focus the camera.
Basic Photography and Playback The Battery Level and Number of Exposures Remaining Before taking photographs, check the battery level and number of exposures remaining as described below. ❚❚ Battery Level The battery level is shown in the top control panel and viewfinder. Top control panel s Viewfinder Icon Control panel L K J I Viewfinder — — — — H d H (flashes) d (flashes) Description Battery fully charged. Battery partially discharged. Low battery. Charge battery or ready spare battery.
❚❚ Number of Exposures Remaining s The top control panel shows the number of photographs that can be taken at current settings (values over 1000 are rounded down to the nearest hundred; e.g., values between 2100 and 2199 are shown as 2.1 k). If two memory cards are inserted, the displays show the space available on the card to which new photos will be saved.
Ready the Camera When framing photographs in the viewfinder, hold the handgrip in your right hand and cradle the camera body or lens with your left. Keep your elbows propped lightly against your torso for support and place one foot half a pace ahead of the other to keep your upper body stable. When framing photographs in portrait (tall) orientation, hold the camera as shown in the bottom of the three illustrations at right.
Focus and Shoot 1 Press the shutterrelease button halfway. Focus point At default settings, the camera will focus on the subject in the center focus point. Frame a photo in the viewfinder with the main subject positioned in the center focus point and press the shutter-release button halfway. s 2 Focus indicator Buffer capacity Check indicators in the viewfinder. When the focus operation is complete, the in-focus indicator (I) will appear in the viewfinder.
3 Shoot. Smoothly press the shutterrelease-button the rest of the way down to take the photograph. While the photograph is being recorded Memory card access to the memory card, the lamp memory card access lamp will light. Do not eject the memory card or remove or disconnect the power source until the lamp has gone out and recording is complete.
Viewing Photographs 1 Press the K button. K button A photograph will be displayed in the monitor. The memory card containing the picture currently displayed is shown by an icon. 2 View additional pictures. Additional pictures can be displayed by pressing 4 or 2 or flicking a finger left or right over the display (0 251). To view additional information on the current photograph, press 1 and 3 (0 254). s NIKON D5 1/ 12 1/ 125 0 F5. 6 100 50mm , 0 100NC_D5 DSC_0001.
Deleting Unwanted Photographs Unwanted photographs can be deleted by pressing the O (Q) button. Note that photographs can not be recovered once deleted. 1 Display the photograph. Display the photograph you wish to delete as described in “Viewing Photographs” on the previous page. The location of the current image is shown by an icon at the bottom left corner of the display. 2 s Delete the photograph. O (Q) button Press the O (Q) button.
x Live View Photography Follow the steps below to take photographs in live view. 1 Rotate the live view selector to C (live view photography). Live view selector x 2 Press the a button. The mirror will be raised and the view through the lens will be displayed in the camera monitor. The subject will no longer be visible in the viewfinder. a button 3 Position the focus point. Position the focus point over your subject as described on page 49.
4 Focus. Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus. The focus point will flash green and the shutter release will be disabled while the camera focuses. If the camera is able to focus, the focus point will be displayed in green; if the camera is unable to focus, the focus point will flash red (note that pictures can be taken even when the focus point flashes red; check focus in the monitor before shooting).
5 Take the picture. Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to shoot. The monitor will turn off. 6 Exit live view. Press the a button to exit live view. x A Exposure Preview During live view, you can press J to preview the effects of shutter speed, aperture, and ISO sensitivity on exposure.
A Live View Zoom Preview Press the X button to magnify the view in the monitor up to a maximum of about 11×. A navigation window will appear in a gray frame at the bottom right corner of the display. Use the multi selector to scroll to areas of the frame not visible in the monitor, or press W (M) to zoom out.
Autofocus To take pictures using autofocus, Focus-mode selector rotate the focus-mode selector to AF. ❚❚ Choosing a Focus Mode The following autofocus modes are available in live view: Mode x Description Single-servo AF: For stationary subjects. Focus locks when shutterAF-S release button is pressed halfway. Full-time-servo AF: For moving subjects. Camera focuses AF-F continuously until shutter-release button is pressed. Focus locks when shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
❚❚ Choosing an AF-Area Mode The following AF-area modes can be selected in live view: Mode ! 5 6 & Description Face-priority AF: Use for portraits. The camera automatically detects and focuses on portrait subjects; the selected subject is indicated by a double yellow border (if multiple faces, up to a maximum of 35, are detected, the camera will focus on the closest subject; to choose a different subject, use the multi selector).
To choose an AF-area mode, press the AF-mode button and rotate the sub-command dial until the desired mode is displayed in the monitor. AF-mode button Sub-command dial Monitor Manual Focus x To focus in manual focus mode (0 114), rotate the lens focus ring until the subject is in focus. To magnify the view in the monitor for precise focus, press the X button (0 47).
Using the i Button The options listed below can be accessed by pressing the i button during live view photography. Highlight items using the multi selector and press 2 to view options for the highlighted item. After choosing the desired setting, press J to return to the i-button menu. Press the i button again to exit to the shooting display.
Option x Description During live view photography, the white balance (hue) of the monitor can be set to a value different from that used for photographs (0 159). This can be effective if the lighting under which shots are framed is different from that used when the photographs are taken, as is sometimes the case when a flash or preset manual Photo live view white balance is used.
❚❚ Split-Screen Display Zoom Selecting Split-screen display zoom in the live view photography i button menu splits the display into two boxes showing separate areas of the frame side-by-side at a high zoom ratio. The positions of the magnified areas are shown in the navigation window. Navigation window Use the X and W (M) buttons to zoom in and out, or use the L (Z/Q) button to select a box and press 4 or 2 to scroll the selected area left or right.
Silent Mode x 54 When On is selected for Silent photography in the i-button menu (0 52) or On is selected for Silent live view photography in the photo shooting menu (0 295), L is displayed in the monitor and the mirror remains up and the shutter stays open during live view photography.
A Silent Mode In silent mode, the flash will not fire, the self-timer, bracketing (0 146), Active D-Lighting (0 187), HDR (0 189), vignette control (0 294), distortion control (0 294), multiple exposure (0 229), high ISO noise reduction (0 294), and exposure-delay mode (0 304) turn off, and image quality is fixed at JPEG fine★ (if RAW Slot 1 - JPEG Slot 2 is selected for Role played by card in Slot 2, JPEG images will be recorded to the cards in both slots).
The Live View Display er q w t y Item x q Time remaining Photo live view w display white balance indicator e Autofocus mode r AF-area mode Description The amount of time remaining before live view ends automatically. Displayed if shooting will end in 30 s or less. Monitor hue (photo live view display white balance). The current autofocus mode. The current AF-area mode. The current focus point. The display varies t Focus point with the option selected for AF-area mode.
The Information Display To hide or display indicators in the monitor, press the R button.
D Shooting in Live View To prevent light entering via the viewfinder from interfering with photographs or exposure, close the viewfinder eyepiece shutter (0 120).
yMovies Read this section for information on recording and viewing movies. Recording Movies Movies can be recorded in live view. 1 Rotate the live view selector to 1 (movie live view). y Live view selector 2 Press the a button. The mirror will be raised and the view through the lens will be displayed in the camera monitor, modified for the effects of exposure. The subject will no longer be visible in the viewfinder. a button D The 0 Icon A 0 icon (0 65) indicates that movies can not be recorded.
y 3 Choose a focus mode (0 48). 4 Choose an AF-area mode (0 49). 5 Focus. AF-ON button Frame the opening shot and press the AF-ON button to focus. Note that the number of subjects that can be detected in face-priority AF drops during movie recording. A Focusing Focus can also be adjusted by pressing the shutter-release button halfway before beginning recording, or you can focus manually as described on page 50.
6 Start recording. Press the movie-record button to start recording. A recording indicator and the time available are displayed in the monitor. Exposure can be locked by pressing the center of the sub-selector Movie-record button (0 141) or altered by up to ±3 EV using Recording indicator exposure compensation (0 143); spot metering is not available. In autofocus mode, the camera can be refocused by pressing the AF-ON button.
8 Exit live view. Press the a button to exit live view. A Exposure Mode The following exposure settings can be adjusted in movie mode: P, S A M y Aperture — ✔ ✔ Shutter speed — — ✔ ISO sensitivity — 1, 2 — 1, 2 ✔ 2, 3 1 The upper limit for ISO sensitivity can be selected using the Movie ISO sensitivity settings > Maximum sensitivity option in the movie shooting menu (0 297). 2 The upper limit when On is selected for Electronic VR in the movie shooting menu is ISO 102400.
Indices If Index marking is assigned to a control using Custom Setting g1 (Custom control assignment, 0 309), you can press the selected control during recording to add indices that can be used to locate frames during editing and playback (0 81). Up to 20 indices can be added to each movie. Index Using the i Button The options listed below can be accessed by pressing the i button in movie mode. Highlight items using the multi selector and press 2 to view options for the highlighted item.
Option Frequency response Wind noise reduction Destination Monitor brightness y Highlight display Description Control microphone frequency response (0 298). Enable or disable wind noise reduction using the built-in microphone’s low-cut filter (0 298). When two memory cards are inserted, you can choose the card to which movies are recorded (0 296).
The Live View Display y u i q w e o !0 r t Item q w e r t y u i o !0 Description Volume of audio output to headphones. Headphone volume Displayed when third-party headphones are connected. Microphone Microphone sensitivity. sensitivity Sound level for audio recording. Displayed Sound level in red if level is too high; adjust microphone sensitivity accordingly. Frequency response The current frequency response. Wind noise Displayed when wind noise reduction is on.
D The Count-Down Display A count down will be displayed 30 s before live view ends automatically (0 56). Depending on shooting conditions, the timer may appear immediately when movie recording begins. Note that regardless of the amount of recording time available, live view will still end automatically when the timer expires. Wait for the internal circuits to cool before resuming movie recording. A Adjusting Settings During Movie Recording Headphone volume can not be adjusted during recording.
Maximum Length The maximum length varies with the options selected for Movie quality and Frame size/frame rate in the movie shooting menu (0 296).
The Information Display To hide or display indicators in the monitor, press the R button. Virtual horizon (0 310) Information on Information off y Histogram A Framing guides HDMI If the camera is connected to an HDMI device (0 286), the view through the lens will appear both in the camera monitor and on the HDMI device.
The Movie Crop Movies have an aspect ratio of 16 : 9 and are recorded using a crop that varies with the frame size. 3840 × 2160 1920 × 1080 and 1280 × 720 1920 × 1080 crop y Going from a frame size of 1920 × 1080 or 1280 × 720 to 3840 × 2160 increases the apparent focal length by approximately 1.5×, while going from 1920 × 1080 or 1280 × 720 to 1920 × 1080 crop increases the apparent focal length by approximately 3×.
A Image Area At frame sizes of 1920 × 1080 and 1280 × 720, you can choose an image area using the Image area > Choose image area option in the movie shooting menu. Select FX to shoot movies in what is referred to as “FXbased movie format”, DX to shoot in “DX-based movie format”. The differences between the two are illustrated below. FX (36×24) y DX (24×16) The sizes of the areas recorded are approximately 35.9 × 20.2 mm (FXbased movie format) and 23.5 × 13.2 mm (DX-based movie format).
Taking Photos in Movie Mode To take photos in movie mode (either in live view or during movie recording), select Take photos for Custom Setting g1 (Custom control assignment) > Shutter-release button (0 309). Photos with an aspect ratio of 16 : 9 can then be taken at any time by pressing the shutter-release button all the way down. If movie recording is in progress, recording will end and the footage recorded to that point will be saved.
❚❚ Image Size The size of photos taken in movie mode varies with the movie frame size (0 67) and, in the case of photos taken at frame sizes of 1920 × 1080 and 1280 × 720, with the image area and the option selected for Image size > JPEG/TIFF in the photo shooting menu (0 95).
A Metering Exposure and White Balance The area used for metering exposure or auto white balance when photographs are recorded at a movie frame size of 1920 × 1080 crop (0 67) is not the same as the area in the final photograph, with the result that optimal results may not be achieved. Take test shots and check the results in the monitor.
Time-Lapse Movies The camera automatically takes photos at selected intervals to create a silent time-lapse movie using the options currently selected for Choose image area (0 70), Frame size/frame rate, Movie quality, and Destination in the movie shooting menu (0 296). The photos are taken using viewfinder photography. A Before Shooting Before shooting a time-lapse movie, take a test shot at current settings and view the results in the monitor.
2 Adjust time-lapse movie settings. Choose an interval, total shooting time, and exposure smoothing option. • To choose the interval between frames: Highlight Interval and press 2. Choose an interval longer than the slowest anticipated shutter speed (minutes and seconds) and press J. y • To choose the total shooting time: Highlight Shooting time and press 2. Choose shooting time (up to 7 hours 59 minutes) and press J.
• To enable or disable exposure smoothing: Highlight Exposure smoothing and press 2. Highlight an option and press J. Selecting On smooths abrupt changes in exposure in modes other than M (note that exposure smoothing only takes effect in mode M if auto ISO sensitivity control is enabled in the photo shooting menu). y 76 3 Start shooting. Highlight Start and press J. Shooting starts after about 3 s. The camera takes photographs at the selected interval for the selected shooting time.
❚❚ Ending Shooting To end shooting before all the photos are taken, highlight Off in the time-lapse movie menu and press J, or press J between frames or immediately after a frame is recorded. A movie will be created from the frames shot to the point where shooting ended. Note that shooting will end and no movie will be recorded if the power source is removed or disconnected or the destination memory card is ejected.
D Frame Size The area used for metering exposure, flash level, or auto white balance when photographs are recorded at a movie frame size of 1920 × 1080 crop (0 67) is not the same as the area in the final photograph, with the result that optimal results may not be achieved. Take test shots and check the results in the monitor. A y Calculating the Length of the Final Movie The total number of frames in the final movie can be calculated by dividing the shooting time by the interval and rounding up.
A During Shooting During shooting, Q will flash and the timelapse recording indicator will be displayed in the top control panel. The time remaining (in hours and minutes) appears in the shutter-speed display immediately before each frame is recorded. At other times, the time remaining can be viewed by pressing the shutter-release button halfway. Regardless of the option selected for Custom Setting c2 (Standby timer, 0 303), the standby timer will not expire during shooting.
Viewing Movies Movies are indicated by a 1 icon in full-frame playback (0 248). Tap the a icon in the monitor or press the center of the multi selector to start playback; your current position is indicated by the movie progress bar. 1 icon Length a icon Current position/total length Movie progress bar y Volume Guide The following operations can be performed: To Pause 80 Use Description Pause playback. Play Resume playback when movie is paused or during rewind/advance.
To Use Skip ahead/ back Adjust volume X/W (M) Trim movie i/J Exit Return to shooting mode Description Rotate the sub-command dial to skip to next or previous index, or to skip to the last or first frame if the movie contains no indices. Press X to increase volume, W (M) to decrease. See page 82 for more information. /K Exit to full-frame playback. Press the shutter-release button halfway to exit to shooting mode.
Editing Movies Trim footage to create edited copies of movies or save selected frames as JPEG stills. Option Description Create a copy from which unwanted footage has 9 Choose start/end point been removed. Save a selected frame as a JPEG still. 4 Save selected frame Trimming Movies y To create trimmed copies of movies: 1 2 Display a movie full frame (0 248). Pause the movie on the new opening frame.
3 Select Choose start/end point. Press i or J, then highlight Choose start/end point and press 2. 4 Select Start point. To create a copy that begins from the current frame, highlight Start point and press J. The frames before the current frame will be removed when you save the copy in Step 9. Start point y 5 Confirm the new start point.
6 Choose the end point. Press L (Z/Q) to switch from the start point (w) to the end point (x) selection tool and then select the closing frame as described in Step 5. The frames after the selected frame will be removed when you L (Z/Q) button save the copy in Step 9. End point 7 Create the copy. Once the desired frame is displayed, press 1. y 8 Preview the movie. To preview the copy, highlight Preview and press J (to interrupt the preview and return to the save options menu, press 1).
D Trimming Movies Movies must be at least two seconds long. The copy will not be saved if there is insufficient space available on the memory card. Copies have the same time and date of creation as the original. A Removing Opening or Closing Footage To remove only the opening footage from the movie, proceed to Step 7 without pressing the L (Z/Q) button in Step 6.
3 Create a still copy. Press 1 to create a still copy of the current frame. 4 Save the copy. Highlight Yes and press J to create a fine★-quality (0 92) JPEG copy of the selected frame. y A Save Selected Frame JPEG movie stills created with the Save selected frame option can not be retouched. JPEG movie stills lack some categories of photo information (0 254). A The Retouch Menu Movies can also be edited using the Edit movie option in the retouch menu (0 315).
dImage Recording Options Image Area Choose from image areas of FX (36 × 24) 1.0× (FX format), DX (24 × 16) 1.5× (DX format), 5 : 4 (30 × 24), and 1.2× (30 × 20) 1.2×. See page 385 for information on the number of pictures that can be stored at different image area settings. FX format DX format (24×16) image circle DX format d 5:4 1.
❚❚ Image Area Options The camera offers a choice of the following image areas: Option Description Images are recorded in FX format with an angle of c FX (36×24) 1.0× view equivalent to a NIKKOR lens on a 35 mm format camera. Selecting this option reduces the angle of view and Z 1.2× (30×20) 1.2× increases the apparent focal length of the lens by approximately 1.2×. Images are recorded in DX format. To calculate the a DX (24×16) 1.5× approximate focal length of the lens in 35 mm format, multiply by 1.5.
A DX Lenses DX lenses are designed for use with DX format cameras and have a smaller angle of view than lenses for 35 mm format cameras. If Auto DX crop is off and an option other than DX (24×16) (DX format) is selected for Image area when a DX lens is attached, the edges of the image may be eclipsed. This may not be apparent in the viewfinder, but when the images are played back you may notice a drop in resolution or that the edges of the picture are blacked out. A The Viewfinder Display The 1.
The image area can be selected using the Image area > Choose image area option in the photo shooting menu or by pressing a control and rotating a command dial. ❚❚ The Image Area Menu 1 Select Image area. Highlight Image area in the photo shooting menu and press 2. 2 Select Choose image area. Highlight Choose image area and press 2. d 3 Adjust settings. Choose an option and press J. The selected crop is displayed in the viewfinder (0 89).
❚❚ Camera Controls 1 Assign image area selection to a camera control. Use Custom Setting f1 (Custom control assignment, 0 307) to assign Choose image area to a control. 2 Use the selected control to choose an image area. The image area can be selected by pressing the selected control and rotating the main or sub-command dial until the desired crop is displayed in the viewfinder (0 89).
Image Quality The D5 supports the following image quality options. See page 385 for information on the number of pictures that can be stored at different image quality and size settings. d 92 Option File type NEF (RAW) NEF Description RAW data from the image sensor are saved without additional processing. Settings such as white balance and contrast can be adjusted after shooting. NEF (RAW)+ JPEG fine★/ Two images are recorded, one NEF (RAW) NEF (RAW)+ image and one fine-quality JPEG image.
Image quality is set by pressing the T button and rotating the main command dial until the desired setting is displayed in the rear control panel. T button Main command dial Rear control panel A Number of Exposures Remaining Pressing the T button displays the number of exposures remaining in the rear control panel. The number of exposures remaining changes with the option selected for image quality.
❚❚ NEF (RAW) Compression To choose the type of compression for NEF (RAW) images, highlight NEF (RAW) recording > NEF (RAW) compression in the photo shooting menu and press 2. Option N Lossless compressed O Compressed Uncompressed Description NEF images are compressed using a reversible algorithm, reducing file size by about 20–40% with no effect on image quality. NEF images are compressed using a non-reversible algorithm, reducing file size by about 35–55% with almost no effect on image quality.
Image Size Image size is measured in pixels. Choose from # Large, $ Medium, or % Small (note that image size varies depending on the option selected for Image area, 0 87): Image area FX (36×24) 1.0× (FX format) 1.2× (30×20) 1.2× DX (24×16) 1.
Image size for JPEG and TIFF images can be set by pressing the T button and rotating the sub-command dial until the desired option is displayed in the rear control panel. To choose the size of NEF (RAW) images, use the Image size > NEF (RAW) option in the photo shooting menu. T button Sub-command dial Rear control panel d A Number of Exposures Remaining Pressing the T button displays the number of exposures remaining in the rear control panel.
Using Two Memory Cards When two memory cards are inserted in the camera, you can use the Role played by card in Slot 2 item in the photo shooting menu to choose the role played by the card in Slot 2.
N Focus This section describes the focus options available when photographs are framed in the viewfinder. Focus can be adjusted automatically (see below) or manually (0 114). The user can also select the focus point for automatic or manual focus (0 108) or use focus lock to focus and recompose photographs after focusing (0 111). Autofocus To use autofocus, rotate the focusmode selector to AF.
A Cross Sensors The availability of cross-sensor focus points varies with the lens used. Lens Cross sensors (cross-sensor focus points highlighted in gray 2) AF-S and AF-P lenses other than those listed below with maximum apertures of f/4 or faster 1 • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1 2 99 cross sensors AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 12–24mm f/4G IF-ED AF-S Micro NIKKOR 60mm f/2.
A AF-S/AF-I Teleconverters and Available Focus Points When an AF-S or AF-I teleconverter is attached, the focus points shown in the illustrations can be used for autofocus and electronic rangefinding (note that at maximum combined apertures slower than f/5.6, the camera may not be able to focus on dark or low-contrast subjects). N Teleconverter Max. lens aperture 1 TC-14E, TC-14E II, TC-14E III TC-17E II TC-20E, TC-20E II, TC-20E III f/2 TC-14E, TC-14E II, TC-14E III f/2.
Autofocus Mode Choose from the following autofocus modes: Mode AF-S AF-C Description Single-servo AF: For stationary subjects. Focus locks when shutterrelease button is pressed halfway. At default settings, shutter can only be released when in-focus indicator (I) is displayed (focus priority; 0 299). Continuous-servo AF: For moving subjects.
A See Also For information on using focus priority in continuous-servo AF, see Custom Setting a1 (AF-C priority selection, 0 299). For information on using release priority in single-servo AF, see Custom Setting a2 (AF-S priority selection, 0 299). For information on preventing the camera from focusing when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway, see Custom Setting a8 (AF activation, 0 300).
A Predictive Focus Tracking In AF-C mode, the camera will initiate predictive focus tracking if the subject moves toward or away from the camera while the shutterrelease button is pressed halfway or either of the AF-ON buttons is pressed. This allows the camera to track focus while attempting to predict where the subject will be when the shutter is released.
AF-Area Mode N 104 Choose how the focus point for autofocus is selected. • Single-point AF: Select the focus point as described on page 108; the camera will focus on the subject in the selected focus point only. Use with stationary subjects. • Dynamic-area AF: Select the focus point as described on page 108. In AF-C focus mode, the camera will focus based on information from surrounding focus points if the subject briefly leaves the selected point.
• Group-area AF: The camera focuses using a group of focus points selected by the user, reducing the risk of the camera focusing on the background instead of on the main subject. Choose for subjects that are difficult to photograph using a single focus point. If faces are detected in AF-S focus mode, the camera will give priority to portrait subjects. • Group-area AF (HL)/Group-area AF (VL): HL and VL stand for “horizontal line” and “vertical line”, respectively.
A AF-Area Mode AF-area mode is shown in the top control panel and viewfinder. AF-area mode Top control panel Viewfinder Viewfinder focus-point display Single-point AF 9-point dynamicarea AF * 25-point dynamicarea AF * 72-point dynamicarea AF * 153-point dynamicarea AF * N 3D-tracking Group-area AF Group-area AF (HL) Group-area AF (VL) Auto-area AF * Only active focus point is displayed in the viewfinder. Remaining focus points provide information to assist focus operation.
A 3D-tracking When the shutter-release button is pressed halfway, the colors in the area surrounding the focus point are stored in the camera. Consequently 3D-tracking may not produce the desired results with subjects that are similar in color to the background or that occupy a very small area of the frame.
Focus Point Selection The camera focuses using 153 focus points, of which 55 shown at right can be selected manually, allowing photographs to be composed with the main subject positioned almost anywhere in the frame. Follow the steps below to choose the focus point (in group-area AF, you can follow these steps to choose a group, row, or column of focus points). 1 Rotate the focus selector lock to ●. This allows the multi selector to be used to select the focus point.
A The Sub-selector The sub-selector can be used in place of the multi selector to select the focus point. Focus and exposure lock while the center of the subselector is pressed (0 111, 141). Be careful not to put your fingers or fingernails in your eye when using the sub-selector. Sub-selector A Portrait (Tall-Orientation) Photographs When framing shots in portrait (“tall”) orientation, use the multi selector for vertical shooting to select the focus point.
A See Also For information on choosing the number of focus points that can be selected using the multi selector, see Custom Setting a6 (Number of focus points, 0 300). For information on choosing separate focus points and/or AF-area modes for vertical and horizontal orientations, see Custom Setting a7 (Store by orientation, 0 300). For information on setting focus-point selection to “wrap around,” see Custom Setting a11 (Focus point wrap-around, 0 301).
Focus Lock Focus lock can be used to change the composition after focusing, making it possible to focus on a subject that will not be in a focus point in the final composition. If the camera is unable to focus using autofocus (0 113), focus lock can also be used to recompose the photograph after focusing on another object at the same distance as your original subject. Focus lock is most effective when an option other than auto-area AF is selected for AF-area mode (0 104). 1 Focus.
AF-S focus mode: Focus locks automatically when the in-focus indicator (I) appears, and remains locked until you remove your finger from the shutter-release button. Focus can also be locked by pressing the center of the sub-selector as described on the previous page. 3 Recompose the photograph and shoot.
A Getting Good Results with Autofocus Autofocus does not perform well under the conditions listed below. The shutter release may be disabled if the camera is unable to focus under these conditions, or the in-focus indicator (●) may be displayed and the camera may sound a beep, allowing the shutter to be released even when the subject is not in focus. In these cases, use manual focus (0 114) or use focus lock (0 111) to focus on another subject at the same distance and then recompose the photograph.
Manual Focus Manual focus is available for lenses that do not support autofocus (non-AF NIKKOR lenses) or when the autofocus does not produce the desired results (0 113). • AF lenses: Set the lens focus mode Focus-mode selector switch (if present) and camera focus-mode selector to M. D N AF Lenses Do not use AF lenses with the lens focus-mode switch set to M and the camera focus-mode selector set to AF. Failure to observe this precaution could damage the camera or lens.
❚❚ The Electronic Rangefinder The viewfinder focus indicator can be used to confirm whether the subject in the selected focus point is in focus (the focus point can be selected from any of the 55 focus points). After positioning the subject in the selected focus point, press the shutter-release button halfway and rotate the lens focus ring until the in-focus indicator (I) is displayed.
k Release Mode Choosing a Release Mode To choose a release mode, press the release mode dial lock release and turn the release mode dial so that the pointer aligns with the desired setting. Mode k 116 Pointer Description Single frame: The camera takes one photograph each time the S shutter-release button is pressed. Continuous low speed: The frame rate can be selected from values between 1 and 10 fps by pressing the S button and rotating the CL sub-command dial.
Mode Description E Self-timer: Take pictures with the self-timer (0 120). Mirror up: Choose this mode to minimize camera shake in telephoto MUP or close-up photography or in other situations in which the slightest camera movement can result in blurred photographs (0 122). Quick release-mode selection: Press and hold the S button and rotate S the main command dial to select the release mode (0 119).
A The Memory Buffer The camera is equipped with a memory buffer for temporary storage, allowing shooting to continue while photographs are being saved to the memory card. Note, however, that frame rate will drop when the buffer is full (tAA). The approximate number of images that can be stored in the memory buffer at current settings is shown in the exposure-count displays in the viewfinder and top control panel while the shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
Quick Release-Mode Selection When the release mode dial is rotated to S, the release mode can be selected by keeping the S button pressed while rotating the main command dial. Release mode dial To adjust settings for the selected release mode, press and hold the S button and rotate the sub-command dial. S button Release mode settings are shown in the rear control panel.
Self-Timer Mode The self-timer can be used to reduce camera shake or for selfportraits. 1 Mount the camera on a tripod. Mount the camera on a tripod or place the camera on a stable, level surface. 2 Select self-timer mode. Press the release mode dial lock release and turn the release mode dial to E. Release mode dial 3 k Frame the photograph and focus. In single-servo AF (0 101), photographs can only be taken if the in-focus (I) indicator appears in the viewfinder.
4 Start the timer. Press the shutter-release button all the way down to start the timer. The self-timer lamp will start to flash. Two seconds before the photograph is taken, the self-timer lamp will stop flashing. The shutter will be released about ten seconds after the timer starts. To turn the self-timer off before a photograph is taken, turn the release mode dial to another setting. k A Setting the Timer To choose the timer duration, press and hold the S button and rotate a command dial.
Mirror up Mode k 122 Choose this mode to minimize blurring caused by camera movement when the mirror is raised. To use mirror-up mode, press the release mode dial lock release and rotate the release mode Release mode dial dial to MUP (mirror up). After pressing the shutter-release button halfway to set focus and exposure, press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to raise the mirror.
D Mirror Up While the mirror is raised, photos can not be framed in the viewfinder and autofocus and metering will not be performed. A Mirror up Mode A picture will be taken automatically if no operations are performed for about 30 s after the mirror is raised. A Preventing Blur To prevent blurring caused by camera movement, press the shutterrelease button smoothly. Use of a tripod is recommended.
S ISO Sensitivity Manual Adjustment The camera’s sensitivity to light can be adjusted according to the amount of light available. Choose from settings that range from ISO 100 and ISO 102400 in steps equivalent to 1/3 EV. Settings of from about 0.3 to 1 EV below ISO 100 and 0.3 to 5 EV above ISO 102400 are also available for special situations. The higher the ISO sensitivity, the less light needed to make an exposure, allowing higher shutter speeds or smaller apertures.
A The ISO Sensitivity Menu ISO sensitivity can also be adjusted using the ISO sensitivity settings option in the photo shooting menu (0 293). A ISO Sensitivity The higher the ISO sensitivity, the less light needed to make an exposure, allowing faster shutter speeds or smaller apertures, but the more likely the image is to be affected by noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or lines). Noise is particularly likely at settings between Hi 0.3 and Hi 5. A Hi 0.3–Hi 5 The settings Hi 0.
Auto ISO Sensitivity Control If On is selected for ISO sensitivity settings > Auto ISO sensitivity control in the photo shooting menu, ISO sensitivity will automatically be adjusted if optimal exposure can not be achieved at the value selected by the user (ISO sensitivity is adjusted appropriately when the flash is used). 1 Select Auto ISO sensitivity control. Select ISO sensitivity settings in the photo shooting menu, highlight Auto ISO sensitivity control and press 2. 2 S 126 Select On.
3 Adjust settings. The maximum value for auto ISO sensitivity can be selected using Maximum sensitivity (the minimum value for auto ISO sensitivity is automatically set to ISO 100; note that if the ISO sensitivity selected by the user is higher than that chosen for Maximum sensitivity, the value selected by the user will be used instead).
A Minimum Shutter Speed Auto shutter-speed selection can be fine-tuned by highlighting Auto and pressing 2: for example, values faster than those usually selected automatically can be used with telephoto lenses to reduce blur. Note, however, that Auto functions only with CPU lenses; if a non-CPU lens is used without lens data, minimum shutter speed is fixed at 1/30 s.
VExposure Metering Metering determines how the camera sets exposure. The following options are available: Option L M N t Description Matrix: Produces natural results in most situations. Camera meters wide area of the frame and sets exposure according to tone distribution, color, composition, and, with type G, E, or D lenses (0 323), distance information (3D color matrix metering III; with other CPU lenses, camera uses color matrix metering III, which does not include 3D distance information).
To choose a metering option, press the Y button and rotate the main command dial until the desired setting is displayed in the viewfinder and top control panel. Top control panel Y button Main command dial Viewfinder A Z Non-CPU Lens Data Specifying the focal length and maximum aperture of non-CPU lenses using the Non-CPU lens data option in the setup menu (0 243) allows the camera to use color matrix metering when matrix is selected and improves the accuracy of center-weighted and spot metering.
Exposure Mode To determine how the camera sets shutter speed and aperture when adjusting exposure, press the I button and rotate the main command dial until the desired option appears in the top control panel. I button Mode e f g h Main command dial Top control panel Description Programmed auto (0 133): Camera sets shutter speed and aperture for optimal exposure. Recommended for snapshots and in other situations in which there is little time to adjust camera settings.
A Lens Types When using a CPU lens equipped with an aperture ring (0 326), lock the aperture ring at the minimum aperture (highest f-number). Type G and E lenses are not equipped with an aperture ring. When using non-CPU lenses (0 243), select exposure mode A (aperturepriority auto) or M (manual). In other modes, exposure mode A is automatically selected when a non-CPU lens is attached (0 326).
P: Programmed Auto In this mode, the camera automatically adjusts shutter speed and aperture according to a built-in program to ensure optimal exposure in most situations. A Flexible Program In exposure mode P, different combinations of shutter speed and aperture can be selected by rotating the main command dial while the exposure meters are on (“flexible program”). Rotate the dial to the right for large apertures (low f-numbers) that blur background details or fast shutter speeds that “freeze” motion.
S: Shutter-Priority Auto In shutter-priority auto, you choose the shutter speed while the camera automatically selects the aperture that will produce the optimal exposure. To choose a shutter speed, rotate the main command dial while the exposure meters are on. Shutter speed can be set to “p” or to values between 30 s and Main command dial 1/8000 s. Shutter speed can be locked at the selected setting (0 140).
A: Aperture-Priority Auto In aperture-priority auto, you choose the aperture while the camera automatically selects the shutter speed that will produce the optimal exposure. To choose an aperture between the minimum and maximum values for the lens, rotate the sub-command dial while the exposure meters are on. Aperture can be locked at Sub-command dial the selected setting (0 140). Z A Non-CPU Lenses (0 324, 326) Use the lens aperture ring to adjust aperture.
M: Manual In manual exposure mode, you control both shutter speed and aperture. While the exposure meters are on, rotate the main command dial to choose a shutter speed, and the sub-command dial to set aperture. Shutter speed can be set to “p” or to values between 30 s and 1/8000 s, or the shutter can be held open indefinitely for a long time-exposure (A or %, 0 138). Aperture can be set to values between the minimum and maximum values for the lens. Use the exposure indicators to check exposure.
A AF Micro NIKKOR Lenses Provided that an external exposure meter is used, the exposure ratio need only be taken into account when the lens aperture ring is used to set aperture. A Exposure Indicators The exposure indicators in the viewfinder and top control panel show whether the photograph would be under- or over-exposed at current settings.
Long Time-Exposures (M Mode Only) Select the following shutter speeds for long time-exposures of moving lights, the stars, night scenery, or fireworks. • Bulb (A): The shutter remains open while the shutter-release button is held down. To prevent blur, use a tripod or an optional wireless remote controller (0 337) or remote cord (0 339). • Time (%): Start the exposure by using the shutter-release button on the camera or on an optional remote cord, or wireless remote controller.
2 Select exposure mode M. Press the I button and rotate the main command dial until M is displayed in the top control panel. I button 3 Main command dial Top control panel Choose a shutter speed. While the exposure meters are on, rotate the main command dial to choose a shutter speed of Bulb (A) or Time (%). The exposure indicators do not appear when Bulb (A) or Time (%) is selected. Bulb Time 4 Open the shutter.
Shutter-Speed and Aperture Lock Shutter speed lock is available in shutter-priority auto and manual exposure modes, aperture lock in aperture-priority auto and manual exposure modes. Shutter speed and aperture lock are not available in programmed auto exposure mode. 1 Assign shutter speed and aperture lock to a camera control. Assign Shutter spd & aperture lock to a control using Custom Setting f1 (Custom control assignment, 0 307). 2 Lock shutter speed and/or aperture.
Autoexposure (AE) Lock Use autoexposure lock to recompose photographs after using center-weighted metering and spot metering (0 129) to meter exposure. 1 Lock exposure. Position the subject in the selected focus point and press the shutterrelease button halfway. With the shutter-release button pressed halfway and the subject positioned in the focus point, press the center of the subselector to lock exposure (if you are using autofocus, confirm that the I infocus indicator appears in the viewfinder).
A Metered Area In spot metering, exposure will be locked at the value metered at the selected focus point (0 129). In center-weighted metering, exposure will be locked at the value metered in a 12-mm circle in the center of the viewfinder.
Exposure Compensation Exposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value suggested by the camera, making pictures brighter or darker. It is most effective when used with center-weighted or spot metering (0 129). Choose from values between –5 EV (underexposure) and +5 EV (overexposure) in increments of 1/3 EV. In general, positive values make the subject brighter while negative values make it darker.
±0 EV (E button pressed) –0.3 EV +2.0 EV At values other than ±0.0, the 0 at the center of the exposure indicators will flash (exposure modes P, S, and A only) and a E icon will be displayed in the viewfinder and top control panel after you release the E button. The current value for exposure compensation can be confirmed in the exposure indicator by pressing the E button. Normal exposure can be restored by setting exposure compensation to ±0.0.
A Exposure Mode M In exposure mode M, exposure compensation affects only the exposure indicator; shutter speed and aperture do not change. A Using a Flash When a flash is used, exposure compensation affects both flash level and exposure, altering the brightness of both the main subject and the background. Custom Setting e3 (Exposure comp. for flash, 0 306) can be used to restrict the effects of exposure compensation to the background only.
Bracketing Bracketing automatically varies exposure, flash level, Active D-Lighting (ADL), or white balance slightly with each shot, “bracketing” the current value. Choose in situations in which getting the right settings is difficult and there is not time to check results and adjust settings with each shot, or to experiment with different settings for the same subject.
❚❚ Exposure and Flash Bracketing To vary exposure and/or flash level over a series of photographs: Exposure modified by: Exposure modified by: Exposure modified by: 0 EV –1 EV +1 EV 1 Choose the number of shots. Pressing the BKT button, rotate the main command dial to choose the number of shots in the bracketing sequence. The number of shots is shown in the top control panel.
2 Select an exposure increment. Pressing the BKT button, rotate the sub-command dial to choose the exposure increment. Exposure increment BKT button Sub-command dial Top control panel At default settings, the size of the increment can be chosen from 0.3 (1/3), 0.7 (2/3), 1, 2, and 3 EV. The bracketing programs with an increment of 0.3 (1/3) EV are listed below. Control panel display Z No. of shots 0 3 3 2 2 3 5 7 9 Bracketing order (EVs) 0 0/+0.3/+0.7 0/–0.7/–0.3 0/+0.3 0/–0.3 0/–0.3/+0.3 0/–0.7/–0.
3 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot. The camera will vary exposure and/or flash level shot-by-shot according to the bracketing program selected. Modifications to exposure are added to those made with exposure compensation (see page 143). While bracketing is in effect, a bracketing progress indicator will be displayed in the viewfinder and top control panel. A segment will disappear from the indicator after each shot. No. shots: 3; increment: 0.
A Exposure and Flash Bracketing In continuous low speed, continuous high speed, and quiet continuous modes, shooting will pause after the number of shots specified in the bracketing program have been taken. Shooting will resume the next time the shutter-release button is pressed.
❚❚ White Balance Bracketing The camera creates multiple copies of each photograph, each with a different white balance. 1 Choose the number of shots. Pressing the BKT button, rotate the main command dial to choose the number of shots in the bracketing sequence. The number of shots is shown in the top control panel.
2 Select a white balance increment. Pressing the BKT button, rotate the sub-command dial to choose the white balance adjustment. Each increment is roughly equivalent to 5 mired. White balance increment BKT button Sub-command dial Top control panel Choose from increments of 1 (5 mired), 2 (10 mired), or 3 (15 mired). Higher B values correspond to increased amounts of blue, higher A values to increased amounts of amber (0 162). The bracketing programs with an increment of 1 are listed below.
3 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot. Each shot will be processed to create the number of copies specified in the bracketing program, and each copy will have a different white balance. Modifications to white balance are added to the white balance adjustment made with white balance fine-tuning.
❚❚ Canceling Bracketing To cancel bracketing, press the BKT button and rotate the main command dial until the number of shots in the bracketing sequence is zero (r) and W is no longer displayed. The program last in effect will be restored the next time bracketing is activated. Bracketing can also be cancelled by performing a twobutton reset (0 224), although in this case the bracketing program will not be restored the next time bracketing is activated.
❚❚ ADL Bracketing The camera varies Active D-Lighting over a series of exposures. 1 Choose the number of shots. Pressing the BKT button, rotate the main command dial to choose the number of shots in the bracketing sequence. The number of shots is shown in the top control panel.
2 Select Active D-Lighting. Pressing the BKT button, rotate the sub-command dial to choose Active D-Lighting. BKT button Sub-command dial Active D-Lighting is shown in the top control panel.
3 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot. The camera will vary Active D-Lighting shot-by-shot according to the bracketing program selected. While bracketing is in effect, a bracketing progress indicator will be displayed in the top control panel. A segment will disappear from the indicator after each shot. No.
❚❚ Canceling Bracketing To cancel bracketing, press the BKT button and rotate the main command dial until the number of shots in the bracketing sequence is zero (r) and d is no longer displayed. The program last in effect will be restored the next time bracketing is activated. Bracketing can also be cancelled by performing a twobutton reset (0 224), although in this case the bracketing program will not be restored the next time bracketing is activated.
rWhite Balance White Balance Options White balance ensures that colors are unaffected by the color of the light source. Auto white balance is recommended with most light sources. If the desired results can not be achieved with auto white balance, choose an option from the list below or use preset white balance. Option Color temp.
H N G M Option Direct sunlight Flash Cloudy Shade K Choose color temp. L Preset manual Color temp. * 5200 K 5400 K 6000 K 8000 K 2500– 10,000 K — Description Use with subjects lit by direct sunlight. Use with optional flash units. Use in daylight under overcast skies. Use in daylight with subjects in the shade. Choose color temperature from list of values (0 165). Use subject, light source, or existing photograph as reference for white balance (0 168).
A Studio Flash Lighting Auto white balance may not produce the desired results with large studio flash units. Use preset white balance or set white balance to Flash and use fine-tuning to adjust white balance. A Color Temperature The perceived color of a light source varies with the viewer and other conditions.
Fine-Tuning White Balance At settings other than K (Choose color temp.), white balance can be “fine-tuned” to compensate for variations in the color of the light source or to introduce a deliberate color cast into an image. ❚❚ The White Balance Menu To fine-tune white balance from the photo shooting menu, select White balance and follow the steps below. 1 Display fine-tuning options.
3 Press J. Press J to save settings and return to the photo shooting menu. If white balance has been fine-tuned, an asterisk (“U”) will be displayed in the rear control panel. J button ❚❚ The U Button At settings other than K (Choose color temp.) and L (Preset manual), the U button can be used to fine-tune white balance on the amber (A)–blue (B) axis (0 162; to fine-tune white balance when L is selected, use the photo shooting menu as described on page 178).
A The Information Display During viewfinder photography, you can press the U button to adjust white balance settings in the information display. Rotate the main command dial to choose the white balance mode and rotate the sub-command dial to choose the color temperature (mode K, “choose color temperature”) or white balance preset (preset manual mode), or use the multi-selector to fine-tune white balance on the amber (A)–blue (B) and green (G)–magenta (M) axes (other white balance modes).
Choosing a Color Temperature Follow the steps below to choose a color temperature when K (Choose color temp.) is selected for white balance. D Choose Color Temperature Note that the desired results will not be obtained with flash or fluorescent lighting. Choose N (Flash) or I (Fluorescent) for these sources. With other light sources, take a test shot to determine if the selected value is appropriate.
3 Select a value for green-magenta. Press 4 or 2 to highlight the G (green) or M (magenta) axis and press 1 or 3 to select a value. Value for green (G)magenta (M) axis 4 Press J. Press J to save changes and return to the photo shooting menu. If a value other than 0 is selected for the green (G)–magenta (M) axis, an asterisk (“U”) will be displayed in the rear control panel.
❚❚ The U Button When K (Choose color temp.) is selected, the U button can be used to select the color temperature, although only for the amber (A)–blue (B) axis. Press the U button and rotate the subcommand dial until the desired value is displayed in the rear control panel (adjustments are made in mireds; 0 164). To enter a color temperature directly, press the U button and press 4 or 2 to highlight a digit and press 1 or 3 to change.
Preset Manual Preset manual is used to record and recall custom white balance settings for shooting under mixed lighting or to compensate for light sources with a strong color cast. The camera can store up to six values for preset white balance in presets d-1 through d-6.
Viewfinder Photography 1 Light a reference object. Place a neutral gray or white object under the lighting that will be used in the final photograph. In studio settings, a standard gray panel can be used as a reference object. Note that exposure is automatically increased by 1 EV when measuring white balance; in exposure mode M, adjust exposure so that the exposure indicator shows ±0 (0 137). 2 Set white balance to L (Preset manual).
3 Select a preset. Press the U button and rotate the sub-command dial until the desired white balance preset (d-1 to d-6) is displayed in the rear control panel. U button 4 Sub-command dial Rear control panel Select direct measurement mode. Release the U button briefly and then press the button until the L icon in the rear control panel starts to flash. A flashing D will also appear in the top control panel and viewfinder.
6 Check the results. If the camera was able to measure a value for white balance, C will flash in the control panels, while the viewfinder will show a flashing a. Press the shutter-release button halfway to exit to shooting mode. Top control panel Rear control panel Viewfinder If lighting is too dark or too bright, the camera may be unable to measure white balance. A flashing b a will appear in the control panels and viewfinder.
D Direct Measurement Mode If no operations are performed during viewfinder photography while the displays are flashing, direct measurement mode will end in the time selected for Custom Setting c2 (Standby timer, 0 303). A Protected Presets If the current preset is protected (0 178), 3 will flash in the top control panel and viewfinder (and L in the rear control panel) if you attempt to measure a new value.
Live View (Spot White Balance) During live view (0 44, 59), white balance can be measured in a selected area of the frame, eliminating the need to prepare a reference object or change lenses during telephoto photography. 1 Press the a button. The mirror will be raised and the view through the lens will be displayed in the camera monitor. a button 2 Set white balance to L (Preset manual). Press the U button and rotate the main command dial until L is displayed in the rear control panel.
4 Select direct measurement mode. Release the U button briefly and then Rear control panel press the button until the L icon in the rear control panel starts to flash. A spot white balance target (r) will be displayed at the selected focus point. 5 Position the target over a white or grey area. While L flashes in the display, use the multi selector to position the r over a white or grey area of the subject. To zoom the area around the target in for more precise positioning, press the X button.
7 Exit direct measurement mode. Press the U button to exit direct measurement mode. White balance presets can be viewed by selecting Preset manual for White balance in the photo or movie shooting menu. The position of the targets used to measure preset white balance is displayed on presets recorded during live view.
Managing Presets ❚❚ Copying White Balance from a Photograph Follow the steps below to copy a value for white balance from an existing photograph to a selected preset. 1 Select Preset manual. Select White balance in the photo shooting menu, then highlight Preset manual and press 2. 2 Select a destination. Highlight the destination preset (d-1 to d-6) and press the center of the multi selector. 3 Choose Select image. Highlight Select image and press 2.
4 Highlight a source image. Highlight the source image. To view the highlighted image full frame, press and hold the X button. To view images in other locations, press W (M) and select the desired card and folder (0 249). 5 Copy white balance. Press J to copy the white balance value for the highlighted photograph to the selected preset. If the highlighted photograph has a comment (0 311), the comment will be copied to the comment for the selected preset.
A Choosing a White Balance Preset Press 1 to highlight the current white balance preset (d-1–d-6) and press 2 to select another preset. A Fine-Tuning Preset White Balance The selected preset can be fine-tuned by selecting Fine-tune and adjusting white balance as described on page 162. A Edit Comment To enter a descriptive comment of up to 36 characters for the current white-balance preset, select Edit comment in the preset manual white balance menu and enter a comment as described on page 185.
JImage Enhancement Picture Controls Selecting a Picture Control Choose a Picture Control according to the subject or type of scene. Option Q Standard R Neutral S Vivid T Monochrome o Portrait p Landscape q Flat Description Standard processing for balanced results. Recommended for most situations. Minimal processing for natural results. Choose for photographs that will later be processed or retouched. Pictures are enhanced for a vivid, photoprint effect.
1 Press L (Z/Q). A list of Picture Controls will be displayed. L (Z/Q) button 2 Select a Picture Control. Highlight the desired Picture Control and press J. J button A Custom Picture Controls Custom Picture Controls are created through modifications to existing Picture Controls using the Manage Picture Control option in the photo or movie shooting menu (0 184). Custom Picture Controls can be saved to a memory card for sharing among other cameras of the same model and compatible software.
Modifying Picture Controls Existing preset or custom Picture Controls (0 184) can be modified to suit the scene or the user’s creative intent. Choose a balanced combination of settings using Quick adjust, or make manual adjustments to individual settings. 1 Select a Picture Control. Highlight the desired Picture Control in the Picture Control list (0 179) and press 2. 2 Adjust settings.
❚❚ Picture Control Settings Option Manual adjustments (all Picture Controls) Description Mute or heighten the effect of the selected Picture Control (note that this resets all manual adjustments). Quick adjust Not available with Neutral, Monochrome, Flat, or custom Picture Controls (0 184). Control the sharpness of outlines. Select A to adjust Sharpening sharpening automatically according to the type of scene. Adjust clarity manually or select A to let the camera adjust clarity automatically.
D “A” (Auto) Results for auto sharpening, clarity, contrast, and saturation vary with exposure and the position of the subject in the frame. Use a type G, E, or D lens for best results. A Switching Between Manual and Auto Press the X button to switch back and forth between manual and auto (A) settings for sharpening, clarity, contrast, and saturation. A Previous Settings The j indicator under the value display in the Picture Control setting menu indicates the previous value for the setting.
Creating Custom Picture Controls The Picture Controls supplied with the camera can be modified and saved as custom Picture Controls. 1 Select Manage Picture Control. Highlight Manage Picture Control in the photo shooting menu and press 2. 2 Select Save/edit. Highlight Save/edit and press 2. 3 Select a Picture Control. Highlight an existing Picture Control and press 2, or press J to proceed to Step 5 to save a copy of the highlighted Picture Control without further modification.
6 Name the Picture Control. Name area Keyboard The text-entry dialog area shown at right will be Keyboard displayed. By default, new selection Picture Controls are named by adding a two-digit number (assigned automatically) to the name of the existing Picture Control; to use the default name, proceed to Step 7. To move the cursor in the name area, tap the display or hold the W (M) button and press 4 or 2.
A Manage Picture Control > Rename Custom Picture Controls can be renamed at any time using the Rename option in the Manage Picture Control menu. A Manage Picture Control > Delete The Delete option in the Manage Picture Control menu can be used to delete selected custom Picture Controls when they are no longer needed. A The Original Picture Control Icon The original preset Picture Control on which the custom Picture Control is based is indicated by an icon in the top right corner of the edit display.
Preserving Detail in Highlights and Shadows Active D-Lighting Active D-Lighting preserves details in highlights and shadows, creating photographs with natural contrast. Use for high contrast scenes, for example when photographing brightly lit outdoor scenery through a door or window or taking pictures of shaded subjects on a sunny day. It is most effective when used with matrix metering (0 129).
To use Active D-Lighting: 1 Select Active D-Lighting. Highlight Active D-Lighting in the photo shooting menu and press 2. 2 Choose an option. Highlight the desired option and press J. If Y Auto is selected, the camera will automatically adjust Active D-Lighting according to shooting conditions (in exposure mode M, however, Y Auto is equivalent to Q Normal). J D Active D-Lighting Active D-Lighting can not be used with movies.
High Dynamic Range (HDR) Used with high-contrast subjects, High Dynamic Range (HDR) preserves details in highlights and shadows by combining two shots taken at different exposures. HDR is most effective when used with matrix metering (0 129; with spot or center-weighted metering and a non-CPU lens, an exposure differential of Auto is equivalent to about 2 EV). It can not be used to record NEF (RAW) images.
2 Select a mode. Highlight HDR mode and press 2. Highlight one of the following and press J. • To take a series of HDR photographs, select 0 On (series). HDR shooting will continue until you select Off for HDR mode. • To take one HDR photograph, select On (single photo). Normal shooting will resume automatically after you have created a single HDR photograph. • To exit without creating additional HDR photographs, select Off.
3 Choose the exposure differential. To choose the difference in exposure between the two shots, highlight Exposure differential and press 2. The options shown at right will be displayed. Highlight an option and press J. Choose higher values for highcontrast subjects, but note that choosing a value higher than required may not produce the desired results; if Auto is selected, the camera will automatically adjust exposure to suit the scene. 4 Choose the amount of smoothing.
5 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot. The camera takes two exposures when the shutter-release button is pressed all the way down. “l y” will flash in the top control panel and l u in Top control panel the viewfinder while the images are combined; no photographs can be taken until recording is complete. Regardless of the option currently Viewfinder selected for release mode, only one photograph will be taken each time the shutter-release button is pressed.
A The BKT Button If HDR (high dynamic range) is selected for Custom Setting f1 (Custom control assignment) > BKT button + y (0 307), you can select the HDR mode by pressing the BKT button and rotating the main command dial and the exposure differential by pressing the BKT button and rotating the sub-command dial. The mode and exposure differential are shown in the top control panel: the icons representing the mode are a for Off, B for On (single photo), and b for On (series).
l Flash Photography To take photos with a flash, attach an optional flash unit (0 330) to the camera accessory shoe. You can also use one or more remote flash units for off-camera flash photography. For information on using flash units, see the documentation provided with the device. Using a Flash Follow the steps below to mount an optional flash unit on the camera and take photographs using the flash. 1 Mount the unit on the accessory shoe. See the manual provided with the unit for details.
3 Adjust flash settings. Choose the flash mode (0 198) and flash control mode (0 197). 4 5 Adjust shutter speed and aperture. Take pictures. D Use Only Nikon Flash Accessories Use only Nikon flash units. Negative voltages or voltages over 250 V applied to the accessory shoe could not only prevent normal operation, but damage the sync circuitry of the camera or flash. Before using a Nikon flash unit not listed in this section, contact a Nikon-authorized service representative for more information.
A Unified Flash Control Unified flash control allows the camera and flash unit to share settings. If a flash unit that supports unified flash control is mounted on the camera, changes to flash settings made with either the camera or flash unit are reflected on both devices, as are changes made using optional Camera Control Pro 2 software.
On-Camera Flash Photography When an SB-5000, SB-500, SB-400, or SB-300 is mounted on the camera, the flash control mode, flash level, and other flash settings can be adjusted using the Flash control > Flash control mode item in the photo shooting menu (in the case of the SB-5000, these settings can also be adjusted using the controls on the flash unit). The options available vary with the flash used (0 331), while the options displayed under Flash control mode vary with the mode selected.
Flash Modes The camera supports the following flash modes: Flash mode l Description This mode is recommended for most situations. In programmed auto and aperture-priority auto modes, shutter speed will automatically be set to values between Front1/250 and 1/60 s (1/8000 to 1/60 s with Auto FP High-Speed curtain sync Sync; 0 305). If flash unit supports red-eye reduction, choose this mode to reduce “red-eye” effect sometimes caused by flash.
❚❚ Choosing a Flash Mode To choose the flash mode, press the W (M) button and rotate the main command dial until the desired flash mode is selected in the top control panel: W (M) button Main command dial Front-curtain sync Red-eye reduction 1 Red-eye reduction with slow sync 1, 2 Flash off Rear-curtain sync 4 Slow sync 3 1 Y icon flashes if flash unit does not support red-eye reduction. 2 Red-eye reduction with slow sync is available only in exposure modes P and A.
Flash Compensation Flash compensation is used to alter flash output by from –3 EV to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 EV, changing the brightness of the main subject relative to the background. Flash output can be increased to make the main subject appear brighter, or reduced to prevent unwanted highlights or reflections. In general, choose positive values to make the main subject brighter, negative values to make it darker.
At values other than ±0.0, a Y icon will be displayed in the top control panel and viewfinder after you release the W (M) button. The current value for flash compensation can be confirmed by pressing the W (M) button. Normal flash output can be restored by setting flash compensation to ±0.0. Flash compensation is not reset when the camera is turned off.
FV Lock This feature is used to lock flash output, allowing photographs to be recomposed without changing the flash level and ensuring that flash output is appropriate to the subject even when the subject is not positioned in the center of the frame. Flash output is adjusted automatically for any changes in ISO sensitivity and aperture. FV lock is available with CLS compatible flash units only (0 330). To use FV lock: 1 Assign FV lock to a camera control.
5 Lock flash level. After confirming that the flashready indicator (M) is displayed in the viewfinder, press the control selected in Step 1. The flash will emit a monitor preflash to determine the appropriate flash level. Flash output will be locked at this level and FV lock icon (e) will appear in the viewfinder. 6 Recompose the photograph. 7 Take the photograph. Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down to shoot. If desired, additional pictures can be taken without releasing FV lock.
Remote Flash Photography Use remotely controlled flash units for offcamera lighting (Advanced Wireless Lighting, or AWL; 0 331). The camera supports two types of remote flash control: optical AWL, in which the master flash controls the remote flash units using optical signals (low-intensity flash pulses), and radio AWL, in which the remote flash units are controlled by means of radio signals emitted by a WR-R10 mounted on the camera.
Setup This section details the steps involved in setting up a WR-R10 or a master flash mounted on the camera accessory shoe (C) and remote flash units (f ) for wireless flash photography. More information on using optional flash units can be found in the documentation provided with the devices. ❚❚ Optical AWL The following instructions assume that the master flash is an SB-5000 or SB-500.
❚❚ Radio AWL Radio AWL is available with compatible remote flash units when a WR-R10 is attached to the camera. 1 C: Connect the WR-R10. For more information, see the documentation provided with the WR-R10. 2 C: Enable radio AWL. In the photo shooting menu, select Radio AWL for Flash control > Wireless flash options. 3 C: Set the WR-R10 to the desired channel. Set the WR-R10 channel selector to the desired channel. 4 C: Choose a link mode.
5 f: Establish a wireless connection. Set the flash units to remote mode and set the devices to the channel you selected in Step 3, then pair the flash units with the WR-R10 according to the option selected in Step 4: • Pairing: Initiate pairing on the flash unit and press the WR-R10 pairing button. Pairing is complete when the LINK lamps on the WR-R10 and flash unit flash orange and green; once a connection is established, the flash unit LINK lamp will light green.
❚❚ Optical/Radio AWL For remote flash lighting that incorporates both optically- and radio-controlled flash units, connect a WR-R10 and mount one of the following on the camera accessory shoe: an SB-500, an SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, or SB-700 configured for use as a master flash, or an SU-800.
Taking Photos The Flash control > Remote flash control item in the photo shooting menu offers three options for remote flash photography: Group flash, Quick wireless control, and Remote repeating. ❚❚ Group Flash Select this option to adjust settings separately for each group. 1 C: Select Group flash options. Highlight Group flash options in the flash control display and press 2. 2 C: Choose the flash control mode.
3 f: Set the channel (optical AWL only). Set the remote flash units to the channel selected in Step 2. 4 f: Group the remote flash units. Optical AWL Choose a group (A, B, or C, or if you are using an SB-500 master flash, A or B) for each remote flash unit. Although there is no limit on the number of remote flash units that may be used, the practical maximum is three per group. With more than this number, the light emitted by the remote flash units will interfere with performance.
❚❚ Quick Wireless Control Select this option to control overall flash compensation for, and the relative balance between, groups A and B, while setting output for group C manually. 1 C: Select Quick wireless control options. Highlight Quick wireless control options in the flash control display and press 2. 2 C: Adjust flash settings. Choose the balance between groups A and B. Adjust flash compensation for groups A and B.
If Optical AWL is selected for Flash control > Wireless flash options in the photo shooting menu (0 292), choose a channel for the master flash. If the remote flash units include an SB-500, you must choose channel 3, but otherwise you can choose any channel between 1 and 4. 3 f: Set the channel (optical AWL only). Set the remote flash units to the channel selected in Step 2. 4 f: Group the remote flash units. Choose a group (A, B, or C).
6 C/f: Frame the photograph, focus, and shoot. In radio AWL, the flash-ready indicator will light in the camera viewfinder (0 10) or flash information display when all flash units are ready. The status of radiocontrolled units can also be viewed by selecting Flash control > Radio remote flash info in the photo shooting menu. ❚❚ Remote Repeating When this option is selected, the flash units fire repeatedly while the shutter is open, producing a multiple-exposure effect.
If Optical AWL is selected for Flash control > Wireless flash options in the photo shooting menu (0 292), choose a channel for the master flash. If the remote flash units include an SB-500, you must choose channel 3, but otherwise you can choose any channel between 1 and 4. 3 f: Set the channel (optical AWL only). Set the remote flash units to the channel selected in Step 2. 4 f: Group the remote flash units. Optical AWL Choose a group (A, B, or C) for each remote flash unit.
6 C/f: Frame the photograph, focus, and shoot. In radio AWL, the flash-ready indicator will light in the camera viewfinder (0 10) or flash information display when all flash units are ready. The status of radiocontrolled units can also be viewed by selecting Flash control > Radio remote flash info in the photo shooting menu. A Optical AWL Position the sensor windows on the remote flash units to pick up the light from the master flash (particular care is required if the camera is not mounted on a tripod).
Viewing Flash Info The camera can display flash info for SB-5000, SB-500, SB-400, and SB-300 flash units mounted on the camera accessory shoe and for remote flash units controlled via radio AWL using a WR-R10. To view flash info, press the R button in the information display (0 220). The information displayed varies with the flash control mode. ❚❚ TTL 123 4 5 6 7 1 Flash-ready indicator...................
❚❚ Distance-Priority Manual 1 2 3 1 Flash control mode...................... 197 FP indicator ................................... 305 2 Flash compensation (distancepriority manual) .................. 197, 200 3 Distance ......................................... 197 ❚❚ Manual 1 2 1 Flash control mode...................... 197 FP indicator ................................... 305 2 Flash level ............................. 197, 200 ❚❚ Repeating Flash 1 2 3 1 Flash control mode......................
❚❚ Group Flash 1 2 5 3 6 4 Flash-ready indicator 1 ................210 Remote flash control ...................209 Remote flash control mode 2 .....204 Group flash control mode 2, 3 .....209 Group flash mode.........................209 Flash level/ flash compensation .....................209 5 Channel 2 ......................206, 207, 209 6 Link mode ......................................206 1 2 3 4 ❚❚ Quick Wireless Control 1 2 7 3 8 4 5 6 Flash-ready indicator 1 ................
1 Displayed in radio AWL when all flash units are ready. 2 Optical AWL is indicated by Y, radio AWL by Z, joint optical and radio AWL by Y and Z. Optical AWL channel for joint optical and radio AWL is displayed only when SB-500 is used as master flash. 3 Icons are displayed for each group when joint optical and radio AWL is used. l A Changing Flash Settings Flash settings can be changed by pressing the i button in the flash info display.
t Other Shooting Options The R Button Pressing the R button during viewfinder photography displays shooting information in the monitor including shutter speed, aperture, number of exposures remaining, and AF-area mode. 12 3 4 5 6 7 Exposure mode.............................131 Flexible program indicator.........133 Shutter-speed lock icon..............140 Shutter speed.......................134, 136 Number of shots in exposure and flash bracketing sequence....
9 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 22 21 20 19 18 17 8 Flash sync indicator..................... 305 9 Aperture lock icon ....................... 140 10 Exposure indicator ...................... 137 Exposure compensation display ............................................ 143 Bracketing progress indicator: Exposure and flash bracketing................................... 147 WB bracketing ........................... 151 11 Picture Control indicator............ 180 12 HDR indicator ...............................
The Information Display (Continued) 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 41 40 39 38 32 37 36 35 34 23 Satellite signal indicator .............246 24 Long exposure noise reduction indicator .........................................294 25 Vignette control indicator..........294 26 Auto distortion control ...............294 27 Electronic front-curtain shutter...304 28 Exposure delay mode..................304 29 Interval timer indicator...............239 Time-lapse indicator......................
The i button To access the options below, press the i button during viewfinder photography. Highlight items using the multi selector and press J to view options for the highlighted item. To return to shooting mode, press the shutter-release button halfway.
Two-Button Reset: Restoring Default Settings The camera settings listed below can be restored to default values by holding the S and U buttons down together for more than two seconds (these buttons are marked by a green dot). The control panels turn off briefly while settings are reset.
❚❚ Settings Accessible from the Photo Shooting Menu 1 Option Default Option Default Extended photo Picture Control Off Unmodified menu banks settings 2 Image quality JPEG normal Flicker reduction Image size Flicker reduction Disable setting JPEG/TIFF Large NEF (RAW) Large Flicker reduction On ISO sensitivity settings indicator ISO sensitivity 100 Multiple exposure Off 3 Auto ISO HDR (high dynamic Off Off 4 sensitivity control range) Auto > AUTO0 Interval timer Off 5 Keep white shooting White balance (reduce
❚❚ Settings Accessible from the Movie Shooting Menu Option Default Movie ISO sensitivity settings ISO sensitivity 100 (mode M) Auto ISO control Off (mode M) Maximum 102400 sensitivity Option White balance Electronic VR Default Same as photo settings Off ❚❚ Other Settings Option Focus point 1 Preset focus point Exposure mode t Default Center Center Programmed auto Off Option Photo live view display WB Highlight display Headphone volume Metering Bracketing None Off 15 Flexible program Matrix metering
Flicker Reduction The camera offers two Flicker reduction options for reducing the effects of flicker due to fluorescent or mercury-vapor lighting. The first is located in the photo shooting menu and is used to reduce flicker in photos taken during viewfinder photography, while the second is in the movie shooting menu and is used to reduce flicker in live view and movie mode.
A Flicker Reduction in the Photo Shooting Menu Take a test shot and view the results before taking additional photographs. Flicker reduction can detect flicker at 100 and 120 Hz (associated respectively with AC power supplies of 50 and 60 Hz). Flicker may not be detected or the desired results may not be achieved with dark backgrounds, bright light sources, or decorative lighting displays and other non-standard lighting.
Multiple Exposure Follow the steps below to record a series of two to ten exposures in a single photograph. ❚❚ Creating a Multiple Exposure Multiple exposures can not be recorded in live view. Exit live view before proceeding. A Extended Recording Times If the monitor turns off during playback or menu operations and no operations are performed for about 30 s, shooting will end and a multiple exposure will be created from the exposures that have been recorded to that point.
2 Select a mode. Highlight Multiple exposure mode and press 2. Highlight one of the following and press J: • To take a series of multiple exposures, select 0 On (series). Multiple exposure shooting will continue until you select Off for Multiple exposure mode. • To take one multiple exposure, select On (single photo). Normal shooting will resume automatically after you have created a single multiple exposure. • To exit without creating additional multiple exposures, select Off.
3 Choose the number of shots. Highlight Number of shots and press 2. Press 1 or 3 to choose the number of exposures that will be combined to form a single photograph and press J. A The BKT Button If Multiple exposure is selected for Custom Setting f1 (Custom control assignment) > BKT button + y (0 307), you can select the multiple exposure mode by pressing the BKT button and rotating the main command dial and the number of shots by pressing the BKT button and rotating the sub-command dial.
4 Choose the overlay mode. Highlight Overlay mode and press 2. The following options will be displayed. Highlight an option and press J. • Add: The exposures are overlaid without modification; gain is not adjusted. • Average: Before the exposures are overlaid, the gain for each is divided by the total number of exposures taken (gain for each exposure is set to 1/2 for 2 exposures, 1/3 for 3 exposures, etc). • Lighten: The camera compares the pixels in each exposure and uses only the brightest.
5 Frame a photograph, focus, and shoot. In continuous release modes (0 116), the camera records all exposures in a single burst. If On (series) is selected, the camera will continue to record multiple exposures while the shutter-release button is pressed; if On (single photo) is selected, multiple exposure shooting will end after the first photograph.
❚❚ Ending Multiple Exposures To end a multiple exposure before the specified number of exposures have been taken, select Off for multiple exposure mode. If shooting ends before the specified number of exposures have been taken, a multiple exposure will be created from the exposures that have been recorded to that point. If Average is selected for Overlay mode, gain will be adjusted to reflect the number of exposures actually recorded.
D Multiple Exposure Multiple exposures may be affected by noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or lines). Do not remove or replace the memory card while recording a multiple exposure. Live view is not available while shooting is in progress. Selecting live view resets Multiple exposure mode to Off.
Interval Timer Photography The camera is equipped to take photographs automatically at preset intervals. D Before Shooting Select a release mode other than self-timer (E) when using the interval timer. Before beginning interval timer photography, take a test shot at current settings and view the results in the monitor. Once settings have been adjusted to your satisfaction, close the viewfinder eyepiece shutter to prevent light entering via the viewfinder interfering with photographs and exposure (0 120).
2 Adjust interval timer settings. Choose a start option, interval, number of shots per interval, and exposure smoothing option. • To choose a start option: Highlight Start options and press 2. Highlight an option and press J. To start shooting immediately, select Now. To start shooting at a chosen date and time, select Choose start day and start time, then choose the date and time and press J. • To choose the interval between shots: Highlight Interval and press 2.
• To choose the number of shots per interval: Highlight No. of intervals × shots/interval and press 2. Choose the number of intervals and the number of shots per interval and press J. In S (single frame) mode, the photographs for each interval will be taken at the rate chosen for Custom Setting d1 (Continuous shooting speed) > Continuous low-speed (0 303). • To enable or disable exposure smoothing: Highlight Exposure smoothing and press 2. Highlight an option and press J.
3 Start shooting. Highlight Start and press J. The first series of shots will be taken at the specified starting time, or after about 3 s if Now was selected for Start options in Step 2. Shooting will continue at the selected interval until all shots have been taken. A During Shooting During interval timer photography, the Q icon will flash in the top control panel.
❚❚ Pausing Interval Timer Photography Interval timer photography can be paused between intervals by pressing J or selecting Pause in the interval timer menu. ❚❚ Resuming Interval Timer Shooting To resume shooting: • Starting Now Highlight Restart and press J. • Starting at a Specified Time For Start options, highlight Choose start day and start time and press 2. Choose a starting date and time and press J. Highlight Restart and press J.
❚❚ No Photograph The camera will skip the current interval if any of the following situations persist for eight seconds or more after the interval was due to start: the photograph or photographs for the previous interval have yet to be taken, the memory card is full, or the camera is unable to focus in AF-S (note that the camera focuses again before each shot). Shooting will resume with the next interval.
A Interval Timer Photography Choose an interval longer than the time needed to take the selected number of shots and, if you are using a flash, the time needed for the flash to charge. If the interval is too short, the number of photos taken may be less than the total listed in Step 2 (the number of intervals multiplied by the number of shots per interval) or the flash may fire at less than the power needed for full exposure.
Non-CPU Lenses Non-CPU lenses can be used in exposure modes A and M, with aperture set using the lens aperture ring. By specifying lens data (lens focal length and maximum aperture), the user can gain access to the following CPU lens functions.
To enter or edit data for a non-CPU lens: 1 Select Non-CPU lens data. Highlight Non-CPU lens data in the setup menu and press 2. 2 Select a lens number. Highlight Lens number and press 4 or 2 to choose a lens number. 3 Enter the focal length and aperture. Highlight Focal length (mm) or Maximum aperture and press 4 or 2 to edit the highlighted item. 4 Save settings and exit. Press J. The specified focal length and aperture will be stored under the chosen lens number.
To recall lens data when using a non-CPU lens: 1 Assign non-CPU lens number selection to a camera control. Assign Choose non-CPU lens number to a control using Custom Setting f1 (Custom control assignment, 0 307). 2 Use the selected control to choose a lens number. Press the selected control and rotate the main or subcommand dial until the desired lens number is displayed in the top control panel.
Location Data A GPS unit can be connected to the ten-pin remote terminal, allowing the current latitude, longitude, altitude, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), and heading to be recorded with each photograph taken. The camera can be used with optional GP-1 and GP-1A GPS units (see below; note that these units do not provide the compass heading), or with compatible third-party units connected via an optional MC-35 GPS adapter cord (0 340).
❚❚ Setup Menu Options The Location data item in the setup menu contains the options listed below. • Standby timer: Choose whether or not the standby timer is enabled when a GPS unit is attached. Option Enable Disable Description Standby timer enabled. The timer expires automatically if no operations are performed for the period specified in Custom Setting c2 (Standby timer, 0 303), reducing the drain on the battery.
I More About Playback Viewing Images Full-frame playback W W W X X X Thumbnail playback Full-Frame Playback To play photographs back, press the K K button button. The most recent photograph will be displayed in the monitor. Additional pictures can be displayed by flicking left or right or pressing 4 or 2; to view additional information on the current photograph, press 1 or 3 (0 254). Thumbnail Playback I 248 To view multiple images, press the W (M) button when a picture is displayed full frame.
Playback Controls O (Q): Delete the current picture (0 268) G: View the menus (0 289) L (Z/Q): Protect the current picture (0 265) X: Zoom in (0 263) W (M): View multiple images (0 248) J: Use in combination with the multi selector as described below J+ Display slot/folder selection dialog. To choose card and folder from which pictures are played back, highlight slot and press 2 to display list of folders, then highlight folder and press J.
A Rotate Tall To display “tall” (portrait-orientation) photographs in tall orientation, select On for the Rotate tall option in the playback menu (0 290). A Image Review When On is selected for Image review in the playback menu (0 290), photographs are automatically displayed in the monitor after shooting (because the camera is already in the correct orientation, images are not rotated automatically during image review).
Using the Touch Screen During playback, the touch-sensitive monitor can be used to: View other images Flick left or right to view other images. In full frame view, you can touch the bottom of the display to Scroll rapidly to display a frame advance bar, then other images slide your finger left or right to scroll rapidly to other images. Frame advance bar Use stretch and pinch gestures to zoom in and out and slide to scroll Zoom in (photos (0 263).
To “zoom out” to a thumbnail view (0 248), use a pinch gesture in full-frame playback. Use pinch View thumbnails and stretch to choose the number of images displayed from 4, 9, and 72 frames. View movies I 252 Tap the on-screen guide to start movie playback (movies are indicated by a 1 icon). Tap the display to pause or resume, or tap Z to exit to full-frame playback (note that some of the icons in the movie playback display do not respond to touch-screen operations).
The i Button Pressing the i button during full-frame or thumbnail playback displays the options listed below. • Rating: Rate the current picture (0 267). • Select/deselect for transfer: Select or deselect photos for upload to a computer or ftp i button server (0 281). Selected photos are marked with an upload icon and will be uploaded when the camera is connected via Ethernet or wireless LAN. • IPTC: Embed an IPTC preset in the current image (0 311).
Photo Information Photo information is superimposed on images displayed in fullframe playback. Press 1 or 3 to cycle through photo information as shown below. Note that “image only”, shooting data, RGB histograms, and highlights are only displayed if corresponding option is selected for Playback display options (0 289). Location data are only displayed if a GPS device was used when the photo was taken (0 246), while IPTC presets are displayed only if embedded in the photo (0 311).
❚❚ File Information 1 23 4 5 6 7 1/ 12 16 15 14 100NC_D5 DSC_0001. JPG 15/ 10/ 2015 10: 02: 27 13 12 N OR ORMAL AL 5568x3712 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 11 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Voice memo icon ......................... 272 Protect status................................ 265 Retouch indicator ........................ 314 IPTC preset indicator.......... 249, 311 Focus point 1, 2 .............................. 108 AF area brackets 1 ...........................
❚❚ Highlights 1 2 ★ 5 100-0001 1 Image highlights * 2 Folder number–frame number 3 Current channel * 3 * Flashing areas indicate highlights (areas that may be overexposed) for current channel.
❚❚ RGB Histogram 5 1 2 6 ★5 100-0001 7 8 3 4 1 Image highlights * 2 Folder number–frame number 3 White balance............................... 159 Color temperature ................... 165 White balance fine-tuning .... 162 Preset manual........................... 168 4 Current channel * 5 Histogram (RGB channel). In all histograms, horizontal axis gives pixel brightness, vertical axis number of pixels.
A Playback Zoom To zoom in on the photograph when the histogram is displayed, press X. Use the X and W (M) buttons to zoom in and out and scroll the image with the multi selector. The histogram will be updated to show only the data for the portion of the image visible in the monitor. ★5 100-0001 A Histograms Camera histograms are intended as a guide only and may differ from those displayed in imaging applications.
❚❚ Shooting Data 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 14 15 16 MTR, SPD, AP. EXP. MODE, I SO : , 1/ 8000 , F2. 8 : , Hi 0. 3 +5/ 6 : +1. 3 , FOCAL LENGTH : 50mm : 50 / 1. 4 LENS :C / AF / VR WH I TE BALANCE : AUTO_0 (5200K ) COLOR SPACE 0 : sRGB , 0 N I KON D5 MA I N FLASH CMD MODE SYNC MODE , 100-0001 13 14 15 16 : O p t i ona l : : SLOW : TTL-BL, +1. 0 N I KON D5 11 12 1 Metering ........................................ 129 Shutter speed ..................... 134, 136 Aperture...........................
18 19 20 21 22 23 NO I SE REDUC. ACT. D-L I GHT. HDR V IGNETTE CTRL RETOUCH : HI I SO/ LONG EXP. : NORMAL : AUTO, NORMAL : NORMAL : WARM F I LTER COMMENT : SPRI NG HAS COME. 100-0001 N I KON D5 24 25 ART I ST : N I KON TARO COPYRI GHT : N I KON N I KON D5 18 High ISO noise reduction ...........294 Long exposure noise reduction........................................294 19 Active D-Lighting .........................187 20 HDR exposure differential ..........191 HDR smoothing ....................
❚❚ Location Data 1 (0 246) 1 2 3 4 5 LAT I TUDE LONGI TUDE ALT I TUDE T I ME (UTC) 1 2 3 4 5 :N : 35 º 35 . 971 ' :E : 13 9 º 43 . 696 ' : 35m : 15/10/2015 : 10 : 02 : 27 N I KON D5 Latitude Longitude Altitude Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) Heading 2 100-0001 1 Data for movies are for start of recording. 2 Displayed only if GPS device is equipped with electronic compass.
❚❚ Overview Data 1 2 34 5 1/ 12 NIKON D5 18 1/ 8000 F2. 8 Hi 0. 3 + 1. 0 –1. 3 SLOW 0 17 50mm NOR ORMAL AL 5568x3712 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 I 262 31 30 –1. 3 1/ 8000 F2. 8 Hi 0. 3 + 1. 0 SLOW 0 29 10 50mm 24 25 , 0 28 27 26 15 14 13 12 11 1 Frame number/total number of 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 19 20 21 22 23 , 0 100NC_D5 DSC_0001. JPG 15/ 10/ 2015 10: 02: 27 16 6 7 8 9 frames Image comment indicator .........311 Voice memo icon..........................272 Protect status .....................
Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom To zoom in on an image displayed in fullframe playback, press the X button or the center of the multi selector or give the display two quick taps. The following operations can be performed while zoom is in effect: X button To Zoom in or out View other areas of image Use X/W (M)/ / / Description Press X or use stretch gestures to zoom 36×24 (3 : 2) format images in to maximum of approximately 21 × (large images), 16 × (medium images) or 10 × (small images).
To Use Description Faces (up to 35) On-screen guide detected during zoom are indicated by white borders in navigation window. Rotate subcommand dial or tap on-screen guide to view other faces. Rotate main command dial or tap e or f icons at bottom of display to view same location in other photos at current zoom ratio. Playback zoom is cancelled when a movie is displayed.
Protecting Photographs from Deletion In full-frame, zoom, and thumbnail playback, the L (Z/Q) button can be used to protect photographs from accidental deletion. Protected files can not be deleted using the O (Q) button or the Delete option in the playback menu. Note that protected images will be deleted when the memory card is formatted (0 33, 310). To protect a photograph: 1 Select an image. Display the image in full-frame playback or playback zoom or highlight it in the thumbnail list.
A Voice Memos Changes to the protect status of images also apply to any voice memos that may have been recorded with the images. Voice memo overwrite status can not be set separately. A Removing Protection from All Images To remove protection from all images in the folder or folders currently selected in the Playback folder menu, press the L (Z/Q) and O (Q) buttons together for about two seconds during playback.
Rating Pictures Rate pictures or mark them as candidates for later deletion. Ratings can also be viewed in ViewNX-i and Capture NX-D. Rating is not available with protected images. 1 Select an image. Display the image or highlight it in the thumbnail list in thumbnail playback. 2 Display playback options. Press the i button to display playback options. i button 3 Select Rating. Highlight Rating and press 2. 4 Choose a rating.
Deleting Photographs To delete all photographs in the current folder or the photograph displayed in full-frame playback or highlighted in the thumbnail list, press the O (Q) button. To delete multiple selected photographs, use the Delete option in the playback menu. Once deleted, photographs can not be recovered. Note that pictures that are protected or hidden can not be deleted. Full-Frame and Thumbnail Playback Press the O (Q) button to delete the current photograph. 1 Select an image.
3 Delete the photograph(s). To delete the photograph or photographs, press the O (Q) button (Selected image) or J button (All images). To exit without deleting the photograph or photographs, press the K button. I A See Also The After delete option in the playback menu determines whether the next image or the previous image is displayed after an image is deleted (0 290).
The Playback Menu Select Delete in the playback menu to delete pictures and their associated voice memos. Note that depending on the number of images, some time may be required for deletion. Option Q Selected R All Description Delete selected pictures. Delete all pictures in the folder currently selected for playback (0 289). If two cards are inserted, you can select the card from which pictures will be deleted. ❚❚ Selected: Deleting Selected Photographs 1 Choose Delete > Selected.
3 Select the highlighted picture. Press the center of the multi selector to select the highlighted picture. Selected pictures are marked by a O icon. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to select additional pictures; to deselect a picture, highlight it and press the center of the multi selector. 4 Press J to complete the operation. A confirmation dialog will be displayed; highlight Yes and press J.
e Voice Memos Recording Voice Memos Voice memos up to 60 seconds long can be added to photographs during playback or recording. During Playback To add a voice memo to an existing photograph: 1 Select the photograph. Display the photograph full-frame or highlight it in the thumbnail list. Only one voice memo can be recorded per image; additional voice memos can not be recorded for images already marked with a h icon. 2 Start recording.
A The Fn3 button If Voice memo is selected for Custom Setting f1 (Custom control assignment) > Fn3 button (0 307), you can press and hold the Fn3 button to record a voice memo for the current image (note that no memo will be recorded if the button is not held down for at least one second). During Shooting Voice memos can be recorded automatically with every photo taken or by manually pressing a button to record a voice memo for the most recent photograph.
❚❚ Manual Recording To enable manual voice memo recording, select Voice memo for Custom Setting f1 (Custom control assignment) > Fn3 button (0 307) and choose Manual only for Voice memo options > Voice memo in the setup menu (0 312). You can then press and hold the Fn3 button at any time to record a voice memo and add it to the most recent photograph (note that no memo will be recorded if the button is not held down for at least one second).
A Slot 2 If two memory cards are inserted and Backup or RAW Slot 1 - JPEG Slot 2 is selected for the Role played by card in Slot 2 option (0 97) in the photo shooting menu, voice memos will be associated with the images recorded to the memory card in the Slot 1. A Interrupting Recording Pressing the shutter-release button or operating other camera controls may end recording. During interval timer photography, recording ends automatically about two seconds before the next photograph is taken.
Playing Voice Memos To play voice memos, press i and select Play voice memo when viewing photographs marked with h icons (0 248). A The Fn3 button If Voice memo is selected for Custom Setting f1 (Custom control assignment) > Fn3 button (0 307), you can press the Fn3 button to start and stop voice memo playback.
QConnections Installing ViewNX-i To fine-tune photos and upload and view pictures, download the latest version of the ViewNX-i installer from the following website and follow the on-screen instructions to complete installation. An Internet connection is required. For system requirements and other information, see the Nikon website for your region. http://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.
Copying Pictures to the Computer Before proceeding, be sure you have installed ViewNX-i (0 277). 1 Connect the USB cable. After turning the camera off and ensuring that a memory card is inserted, connect the supplied USB cable as shown and then turn the camera on. D The USB Cable Clip To prevent cable from being disconnected, attach the supplied clip as shown. D USB Hubs Connect the camera directly to the computer; do not connect the cable via a USB hub or keyboard.
2 Start Nikon Transfer 2 component of ViewNX-i. If a message is displayed prompting you to choose a program, select Nikon Transfer 2. D During Transfer Do not turn the camera off or disconnect the USB cable while transfer is in progress. A Windows 7 If the following dialog is displayed, select Nikon Transfer 2 as described below. 1 Under Import pictures and videos, click Change program. A program selection dialog will be displayed; select Nikon Transfer 2 and click OK. 2 Double-click .
3 Click Start Transfer. Pictures on the memory card will be copied to the computer. Start Transfer 4 Terminate the connection. When transfer is complete, turn the camera off and disconnect the USB cable. Q A For More Information Consult online help for more information on using ViewNX-i.
Ethernet and Wireless Networks The camera can be connected to Ethernet or wireless networks using the built-in Ethernet port or an optional WT-6 or WT-5 wireless transmitter (0 337). Note that an Ethernet cable (available separately from commercial sources) is required for an Ethernet connection.
D During Transfer Movies can not be recorded or played back in image transfer mode (“image transfer mode” applies when images are being transferred via an Ethernet or wireless network and when images remain to be sent). Live view photography is not available during transfer if On is selected for Silent live view photography in the photo shooting menu.
Printing Photographs Selected JPEG images can be printed on a PictBridge printer (0 382) connected directly to the camera. Connecting the Printer Connect the camera using the supplied USB cable. Do not use force or attempt to insert the connectors at an angle. When the camera and printer are turned on, a welcome screen will be displayed in the monitor, followed by a PictBridge playback display.
Printing Pictures One at a Time 1 Display the desired picture. Press 4 or 2 to view additional pictures. Press the X button to zoom in on the current frame (0 263, press K to exit zoom). To view six pictures at a time, press the W (M) button. Use the multi selector to highlight pictures, or press the X button to display the highlighted picture full frame. To view images in other locations, press W (M) when thumbnails are displayed and select the desired card and folder as described on page 249.
3 Start printing. Select Start printing and press J to start printing. To cancel before all copies have been printed, press J. Printing Multiple Pictures 1 Display the PictBridge menu. Press the G button in the PictBridge playback display. 2 Choose an option. Highlight one of the following options and press 2. • Print select: Select pictures for printing.
Viewing Photographs on TV The optional High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) cable (0 339) or a type C HDMI cable (available separately from thirdparty suppliers) can be used to connect the camera to highdefinition video devices. Always turn the camera off before connecting or disconnecting an HDMI cable. Connect to high-definition device (choose cable with connector for HDMI device) Connect to camera Tune the device to the HDMI channel, then turn the camera on and press the K button.
HDMI Options The HDMI option in the setup menu (0 312) controls output resolution and other advanced HDMI options. ❚❚ Output Resolution Choose the format for images output to the HDMI device. If Auto is selected, the camera will automatically select the appropriate format. ❚❚ Advanced Option Description Auto is recommended in most situations.
A Television Playback Use of an AC adapter and power connector (available separately) is recommended for extended playback. If the edges of photographs are not visible in the television display, select 95% for HDMI > Advanced > Output display size (0 287). A Voice Memo Options > Audio Output (0 312) Set HDMI to play back voice memos on the HDMI device. A Slide Shows The Slide show option in the playback menu can be used for automated playback (0 290).
UMenu List This section lists the options available in the camera menus. For more information, see the Menu Guide. D The Playback Menu: Managing Images Delete Selected All Playback folder (Folder name) All Current Hide image Select/set Deselect all Playback display options Basic photo info Focus point Additional photo info None (image only) Highlights RGB histogram Shooting data Overview Delete multiple images (0 270). (defaults to All) Choose a folder for playback. Hide or reveal images.
Copy image(s) Select source Select image(s) Select destination folder Copy image(s)? Image review On Off After delete Show next Show previous Continue as before After burst, show First image in burst Last image in burst Auto image rotation On Off Rotate tall On Off Slide show Start Image type Frame interval Audio playback U 290 Copy pictures from one memory card to another. This option is only available when two memory cards are inserted in the camera.
C The Photo Shooting Menu: Shooting Options Photo shooting menu bank A B C D Extended photo menu banks On Off Storage folder Rename Select folder by number Select folder from list File naming File naming Recall photo shooting menu settings previously stored in a photo shooting menu bank. Changes to settings are stored in the current bank. (defaults to Off ) Choose whether photo shooting menu banks store exposure mode, shutter speed (exposure modes S and M), aperture (modes A and M), and flash mode.
Flash control Flash control mode Wireless flash options Remote flash control Radio remote flash info Image area Choose image area Auto DX crop Image quality NEF (RAW) + JPEG fine★ NEF (RAW) + JPEG fine NEF (RAW) + JPEG normal★ NEF (RAW) + JPEG normal NEF (RAW) + JPEG basic★ NEF (RAW) + JPEG basic NEF (RAW) JPEG fine★ JPEG fine JPEG normal★ JPEG normal JPEG basic★ JPEG basic TIFF (RGB) Image size JPEG/TIFF NEF (RAW) U 292 Choose the flash control mode for optional flash units mounted on the camera accessor
NEF (RAW) recording NEF (RAW) compression NEF (RAW) bit depth ISO sensitivity settings ISO sensitivity Auto ISO sensitivity control White balance Auto Incandescent Fluorescent Direct sunlight Flash Cloudy Shade Choose color temp. Preset manual Set Picture Control Standard Neutral Vivid Monochrome Portrait Landscape Flat Manage Picture Control Save/edit Rename Delete Load/save Choose the type of compression and the bit depth for NEF (RAW) images (0 94).
Color space sRGB Adobe RGB Active D-Lighting Auto Extra high 2 Extra high 1 High Normal Low Off Long exposure NR On Off High ISO NR High Normal Low Off Vignette control High Normal Low Off Auto distortion control On Off U 294 (defaults to sRGB) Choose a color space for photographs. (defaults to Off) Preserve details in highlights and shadows, creating photographs with natural contrast (0 187). (defaults to Off) Reduce “noise” (bright spots or fog) in photos taken at slow shutter speeds.
Flicker reduction Flicker reduction setting Flicker reduction indicator Auto bracketing set AE & flash AE only Flash only WB bracketing ADL bracketing Multiple exposure Multiple exposure mode Number of shots Overlay mode HDR (high dynamic range) HDR mode Exposure differential Smoothing Interval timer shooting Start Start options Interval No. of intervals×shots/interval Exposure smoothing Silent live view photography On Off This option takes effect during viewfinder photography (0 227).
1 The Movie Shooting Menu: Movie Shooting Options Reset movie shooting menu Yes Select Yes to restore movie shooting menu options to their default values. No File naming Choose the three-letter prefix used in naming the image files in which movies are stored. The default prefix is “DSC”. Destination (defaults to Slot 1) Slot 1 Choose the slot to which movies are recorded. Slot 2 Image area Choose image area Choose the image area (0 69).
Movie quality (defaults to High quality) High quality Choose movie quality (0 67). Normal Movie ISO sensitivity settings ISO sensitivity (mode M) Adjust ISO sensitivity settings for movies. Auto ISO control (mode M) Maximum sensitivity White balance (defaults to Same as photo settings) Same as photo settings Choose the white balance for movies (0 159). Select Same as photo settings Auto to use the option currently selected for Incandescent photos. Fluorescent Direct sunlight Cloudy Shade Choose color temp.
Microphone sensitivity Auto sensitivity Manual sensitivity Microphone off Frequency response Wide range Vocal range Wind noise reduction On Off High ISO NR High Normal Low Off Time-lapse movie Start Interval Shooting time Exposure smoothing Flicker reduction Auto 50 Hz 60 Hz Electronic VR On Off U 298 (defaults to Auto sensitivity) Adjust microphone sensitivity. (defaults to Wide range) Choose microphone frequency response.
A Custom Settings: Fine-Tuning Camera Settings Custom settings bank A B C D Recall Custom Settings previously stored in a Custom Settings menu bank. Changes to settings are stored in the current bank.
U 300 a4 3D-tracking face-detection (defaults to Off) On Choose whether the camera detects and focuses on faces when 3D-tracking is Off selected for AF-area mode (0 104). a5 3D-tracking watch area (defaults to Normal) Wide Choose the area monitored by pressing the shutter-release button halfway when Normal 3D-tracking is selected for AF-area mode (0 104).
a10 Autofocus mode restrictions (defaults to No restrictions) AF-S Choose the autofocus modes available in viewfinder photography (0 101). AF-C No restrictions a11 Focus point wrap-around (defaults to No wrap) Wrap Choose whether viewfinder focus-point selection “wraps around” from one edge No wrap of the display to another. a12 Focus point options Manual focus mode Adjust settings for the focus-point display in the viewfinder.
b4 Easy exposure compensation (defaults to Off) On (Auto reset) Choose whether exposure compensation can be adjusted solely by On rotating a command dial, without Off pressing the E button. b5 Matrix metering (defaults to Face detection on) Face detection on Choose Face detection on to enable face detection when shooting portraits Face detection off with matrix metering during viewfinder photography (0 129).
c2 Standby timer 4s 6s 10 s 30 s 1 min 5 min 10 min 30 min No limit c3 Self-timer Self-timer delay Number of shots Interval between shots c4 Monitor off delay Playback Menus Information display Image review Live view (defaults to 6 s) Choose how long the camera continues to meter exposure when no operations are performed (0 41). Choose the length of the shutter release delay, the number of shots taken, and the interval between shots in self-timer mode.
d3 Limit release mode selection Single frame Choose the release modes that can be selected by pressing the S button and Continuous L rotating the main command dial Continuous H (0 119). Quiet shutter release Self-timer Mirror up d4 Sync. release mode options (defaults to Sync) Sync Choose whether the shutter releases on remote cameras synchronize with the No sync shutter release on the master camera.
e Bracketing/flash e1 Flash sync speed 1/250 s (Auto FP) 1/250 s 1/200 s 1/160 s 1/125 s 1/100 s 1/80 s 1/60 s (defaults to 1/250 s) Choose a flash sync speed. A Fixing Shutter Speed at the Flash Sync Speed Limit To fix shutter speed at the sync speed limit in shutter-priority auto or manual exposure modes, select the next shutter speed after the slowest possible shutter speed (30 s or %). An X (flash sync indicator) will be displayed in the viewfinder and top control panel.
e2 Flash shutter speed 1/60 s 1/30 s 1/15 s 1/8 s 1/4 s 1/2 s 1s 2s 4s 8s 15 s 30 s e3 Exposure comp. for flash Entire frame Background only (defaults to 1/60 s) Choose the slowest shutter available when the flash is used in modes P and A. (defaults to Entire frame) Choose how the camera adjusts flash level when exposure compensation is used.
e6 Auto bracketing (mode M) (defaults to Flash/speed) Flash/speed Choose the settings affected when exposure/flash bracketing is enabled in Flash/speed/aperture exposure mode M. Flash/aperture Flash only e7 Bracketing order (defaults to MTR > under > over) MTR > under > over Choose the bracketing order for exposure, flash, and white balance Under > MTR > over bracketing.
f2 Multi selector center button Shooting mode Choose the role played by the center of the multi selector. Playback mode Live view f3 Shutter spd & aperture lock Shutter speed lock Lock shutter speed at the value currently selected in mode S or M, or aperture at Aperture lock the value currently selected in mode A or M. f4 Customize command dials Reverse rotation Choose the roles played by the main and sub-command dials.
f7 Reverse indicators (defaults to ) If (W) is selected, the exposure indicators in the top control panel and information display are displayed with negative values on the left and positive values on the right. Select (V) to display positive values on the left and negative values on the right. f8 Live view button options (defaults to Enable) Enable The a button can be disabled to prevent Enable (standby timer active) live view starting accidentally.
B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup Format memory card Slot 1 Slot 2 To begin formatting, choose a memory card slot and select Yes. Note that formatting permanently deletes all pictures and other data on the card in the selected slot. Before formatting, be sure to make backup copies as required. Language Choose a language for camera menus and messages.
Non-CPU lens data Lens number Focal length (mm) Maximum aperture Clean image sensor Clean now Clean at startup/shutdown Lock mirror up for cleaning Record the focal length and maximum aperture of non-CPU lenses, allowing them to be used with functions normally reserved for CPU lenses (0 243). Vibrate the low-pass filter to remove dust (0 345). Lock the mirror up so that dust can be removed from the low-pass filter with a blower (0 347).
Voice memo options Voice memo Adjust voice memo settings (0 272). Voice memo overwrite Voice memo control Audio output Beep Volume Choose the pitch and volume of the beep. Pitch Touch controls Enable/disable touch controls Adjust touch control settings (0 12). Full-frame playback flicks HDMI Output resolution Adjust settings for connection to HDMI devices (0 287). Advanced Location data Standby timer Adjust settings for connection to GPS devices (0 247).
Network Choose hardware Network connection Network settings Options Slot empty release lock Release locked Enable release Adjust ftp and network settings for Ethernet and wireless LANs. (defaults to Enable release) Choose whether the shutter can be released when no memory card is inserted. Battery info View information on the battery currently inserted in the camera.
N The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched Copies NEF (RAW) processing Create JPEG copies of NEF (RAW) photographs (0 317). Trim Create a cropped copy of the selected photograph (0 319). Resize Select image Choose destination Choose size D-Lighting Create small copies of selected photographs. Brighten shadows. Choose for dark or backlit photographs. Red-eye correction Correct “red-eye” in photos taken with a flash. Straighten Create straightened copies.
Perspective control Create copies that reduce the effects of perspective taken from the base of a tall object. Filter effects Skylight Warm filter Monochrome Black-and-white Sepia Cyanotype Image overlay Create the effects of the following filters: • Skylight: A skylight filter effect • Warm filter: A warm tone filter effect Copy photographs in Black-and-white, Sepia, or Cyanotype (blue and white monochrome).
O My Menu/m Recent Settings Add items PLAYBACK MENU PHOTO SHOOTING MENU MOVIE SHOOTING MENU CUSTOM SETTING MENU SETUP MENU RETOUCH MENU Remove items Create a custom menu of up to 20 items selected from the playback, photo shooting, movie shooting, Custom Setting, setup, and retouch menus. Delete items from My Menu. Rank items Choose tab MY MENU RECENT SETTINGS U 316 Rank items in My Menu. (defaults to MY MENU) Choose the menu displayed in the “My Menu/Recent Settings” tab.
Retouch Menu Options NEF (RAW) Processing Create JPEG copies of NEF (RAW) photographs. 1 Select NEF (RAW) processing. Highlight NEF (RAW) processing in the retouch menu and press 2 to display a picture selection dialog listing only NEF (RAW) images created with this camera. 2 Select a photograph. Use the multi selector to highlight a photograph (to view the highlighted photograph full frame, press and hold the X button). Press J to select the highlighted photograph and proceed to the next step.
3 Choose settings for the JPEG copy. Adjust the settings listed below. Note that white balance and vignette control are not available with multiple exposures or pictures created with image overlay and that exposure compensation can only be set to values between –2 and +2 EV. Image quality (0 92) Image size (0 95) White balance (0 159) Exposure compensation (0 143) Set Picture Control (0 179) High ISO NR (0 294) Color space (0 294) Vignette control (0 294) D-Lighting (0 314) 4 Copy the photograph.
Trim Create a cropped copy of the selected photograph. The selected photograph is displayed with the selected crop shown in yellow; create a cropped copy as described in the following table. To Reduce size of crop Increase size of crop Use Description W (M) Press W (M) to reduce the size of the crop. X Press X to increase the size of the crop. Change crop aspect ratio Rotate the main command dial to choose the aspect ratio. Position crop Use multi selector to position the crop.
Image Overlay Image overlay combines two existing NEF (RAW) photographs to create a single picture that is saved separately from the originals; the results, which make use of RAW data from the camera image sensor, are noticeably better than photographs combined in an imaging application. The new picture is saved at current image quality and size settings; before creating an overlay, set image quality and size (0 92, 95; all options are available).
2 Select the first image. Use the multi selector to highlight the first photograph in the overlay. To view the highlighted photograph full frame, press and hold the X button. To view images in other locations, press W (M) and select the desired card and folder as described on page 249. Press J to select the highlighted photograph and return to the preview display. 3 Select the second image. The selected image will appear as Image 1.
5 Preview the overlay. To preview the composition as shown at right, press 4 or 2 to place the cursor in the Preview column, then press 1 or 3 to highlight Overlay and press J (note that colors and brightness in the preview may differ from the final image). To save the overlay without displaying a preview, select Save. To return to Step 4 and select new photos or adjust gain, press W (M). 6 Save the overlay. Press J while the preview is displayed to save the overlay.
nTechnical Notes Read this chapter for information on compatible accessories, cleaning and storing the camera, and what to do if an error message is displayed or you encounter problems using the camera. Compatible Lenses Camera setting Focus mode AF CPU lenses 6 Lens/accessory Type G, E, or D 7; ✔ AF-S, AF-P, AF-I PC NIKKOR 19mm — f/4E ED 9 PC-E NIKKOR — series 9 PC Micro 85mm — f/2.
Camera setting Non-CPU lenses 16 Lens/accessory AI-, AI-modified NIKKOR or Nikon Series E lenses 17 Medical-NIKKOR 120mm f/4 Reflex-NIKKOR PC-NIKKOR AI-type Teleconverter 23 PB-6 Bellows Focusing Attachment 25 Auto extension rings (PK-series 11A, 12, or 13; PN-11) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 n 324 Focus mode AF M (with electronic rangefinder) 1 — ✔ 15 — Exposure mode P S A M Metering system L2 3D Color M3 t5 N4 — ✔ 18 — ✔ 19 ✔ 20 — ✔ — ✔ 21 — — — — ✔9 ✔ 18 — — — ✔ 22 — — ✔ 24 — ✔
14 When focusing at minimum focus distance with AF 80–200mm f/2.8, AF 35–70mm f/2.8, AF 28–85mm f/3.5–4.5 , or AF 28–85mm f/3.5–4.5 lens at maximum zoom, in-focus indicator may be displayed when image on matte screen in viewfinder is not in focus. Adjust focus manually until image in viewfinder is in focus. 15 With maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster. 16 Some lenses can not be used (see page 327). 17 Range of rotation for AI 80–200mm f/2.8 ED tripod mount is limited by camera body.
A Recognizing CPU and Type G, E, and D Lenses CPU lenses (particularly types G, E, and D) are recommended, but note that IX-NIKKOR lenses can not be used. CPU lenses can be identified by the presence of CPU contacts, type G, E, and D lenses by a letter on the lens barrel. Type G and E lenses are not equipped with a lens aperture ring. CPU contacts Aperture ring CPU lens Type G/E lens Type D lens A Lens f-number The f-number given in lens names is the maximum aperture of the lens.
D Incompatible Accessories and Non-CPU Lenses The following can NOT be used with the D5: • TC-16A AF teleconverter • Non-AI lenses • Lenses that require the AU-1 focusing unit (400mm f/4.5, 600mm f/5.6, 800mm f/8, 1200mm f/11) • Fisheye (6mm f/5.6, 7.5mm f/5.6, 8mm f/8, OP 10mm f/5.6) • 2.1cm f/4 • Extension Ring K2 • 180–600mm f/8 ED (serial numbers 174041–174180) • 360–1200mm f/11 ED (serial numbers 174031–174127) • 200–600mm f/9.5 (serial numbers 280001–300490) • AF lenses for the F3AF (AF 80mm f/2.
A Calculating Angle of View The camera can be used with Nikon lenses for 35 mm (135) format cameras. If a 35 mm format lens is attached, the angle of view will be the same as a frame of 35 mm film (35.9 × 23.9 mm). If desired, the Image area option in the photo shooting menu can be used to choose an angle of view different from that of the current lens. If a 35 mm format lens is attached, you can reduce the angle of view by 1.5× or 1.2× by selecting DX (24×16) or 1.
A Calculating Angle of View (Continued) The DX (24×16) angle of view is about 1.5 times smaller than the 35 mm format angle of view, while the 1.2× (30×20) angle of view is about 1.2 times smaller and the 5 : 4 (30×24) angle of view is about 1.1 times smaller. To calculate the focal length of lenses in 35 mm format when DX (24×16) is selected, multiply the focal length of the lens by about 1.5, by about 1.2 when 1.2× (30×20) is selected, or by about 1.
The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) Nikon’s advanced Creative Lighting System (CLS) offers improved communication between the camera and compatible flash units for improved flash photography. ❚❚ CLS-Compatible Flash Units The camera can be used with the following CLS-compatible flash units: • The SB-5000, SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, SB-500, SB-400, SB-300, and SB-R200: SB-R200 5 SB-300 4 SB-400 4 SB-500 3 SB-600 SB-700 1 SB-800 SB-910, SB-900 1 SB-5000 1, 2 Guide No.
The following features are available with CLS-compatible flash units: SB-5000 SB-910, SB-900, SB-800 SB-700 SB-600 SB-500 SU-800 SB-R200 SB-400 SB-300 i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR 1 Standard i-TTL fill-flash for digital SLR qA Auto aperture A Non-TTL auto GN Distance-priority manual M Manual RPT Repeating flash Remote flash control i-TTL i-TTL [A:B] Quick wireless flash control qA Auto aperture A Non-TTL auto M Manual RPT Repeating flash i-TTL i-TTL [A:B] Quick wireless flash control
SB-300 SB-400 SB-R200 SU-800 SB-500 SB-600 SB-700 SB-910, SB-900, SB-800 SB-5000 Auto FP High-Speed Sync 10 z z z z z z z — — FV lock 11 z z z z z z z z z AF-assist for multi-area AF z z z z — z 12 — — — Red-eye reduction z z z z z — — z — Camera modeling illumination z z z z z z z — — Unified flash control z — — — z — — z z Camera flash unit firmware update z z 13 z — z — — — z 1 Not available with spot metering. 2 Can also be selected with flash unit.
A Modeling Illumination CLS-compatible flash units emit a modeling flash when the camera Pv button is pressed. This feature can be used with Advanced Wireless Lighting to preview the total lighting effect achieved with multiple flash units. Modeling illumination can be turned off using Custom Setting e5 (Modeling flash; 0 306). ❚❚ Other Flash Units The following flash units can be used in non-TTL auto and manual modes.
D Notes on Optional Flash Units Refer to the flash unit manual for detailed instructions. If the unit supports CLS, refer to the section on CLS-compatible digital SLR cameras. The D5 is not included in the “digital SLR” category in the SB-80DX, SB-28DX, and SB-50DX manuals. i-TTL flash control can be used at ISO sensitivities between 100 and 12800. At values over 12800, the desired results may not be achieved at some ranges or aperture settings.
D Notes on Optional Flash Units (Continued) The SB-5000, SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, SB-500, and SB-400 provide red-eye reduction, while the SB-5000, SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, and SU-800 provide AF-assist illumination with the following restrictions: • SB-5000: AF-assist illumination is available when 24–135 mm AF lenses are used with the focus points shown below.
Other Accessories At the time of writing, the following accessories were available for the D5. • Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL18c (0 19, 22): EN-EL18b, EN-EL18a, and EN-EL18 batteries can also be used. Additional EN-EL18c batteries are available from local retailers and Nikon service representatives. • Battery Charger MH-26a (0 19, 380): The MH-26a can be used to recharge and calibrate EN-EL18c, EN-EL18b, EN-EL18a, Power sources and EN-EL18 batteries.
Wireless LAN adapters (0 281) • Wireless Transmitter WT-6/WT-5: Connect the WT-6 or WT-5 to the camera’s peripheral connector to upload pictures over a wireless network, to control the camera from a computer running Camera Control Pro 2 (available separately), or to take and browse pictures remotely from a computer or smart device. Note: A wireless network and some basic network knowledge is required when using a wireless transmitter.
Viewfinder eyepiece accessories n 338 • Rubber Eyecup DK-19: The DK-19 makes the image in the viewfinder easier to see, preventing eye fatigue. • Diopter-Adjustment Viewfinder Lens DK-17C: To accommodate individual differences in vision, viewfinder lenses are available with diopters of –3, –2, 0, +1, and +2 m–1. Use diopter adjustment lenses only if the desired focus can not be achieved with the built-in diopter adjustment control (–3 to +1 m–1).
HDMI cables (0 286) Software Body caps Remote terminal accessories HDMI Cable HC-E1: An HDMI cable with a type C connector for connection to the camera and a type A connector for connection to HDMI devices. • Camera Control Pro 2: Control the camera remotely from a computer and save photographs directly to the computer hard disk. When Camera Control Pro 2 is used to capture photographs directly to the computer, a PC connection indicator (c) will appear in the top control panel.
Remote terminal accessories n 340 • Extension Cord MC-21/MC-21A: Can be connected to ML-3 or MC-series 20, 22, 22A, 23, 23A, 25, 25A, 30, 30A, 36, or 36A. Only one MC-21 or MC-21A can be used at a time (length 3 m/9 ft 10 in.). • Connecting Cord MC-23/MC-23A: Connects two cameras with ten-pin remote terminals for simultaneous operation (length 40 cm/1 ft 4 in.).
Microphones Connector cover • Stereo Microphone ME-1: Connect the ME-1 to the camera microphone jack to record stereo sound and reduce the chance of picking up equipment noise (such as the sounds produced by the lens during autofocusing; 0 64). • Wireless Microphone ME-W1: Use this wireless Bluetooth microphone for off-camera recording. Connector Cover for Stereo Mini-Plug Cables UF-6: Prevents accidental disconnection of mini-plug cables for optional ME-1 stereo microphones.
Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter Turn the camera off before attaching an optional power connector and AC adapter. 1 Remove the battery-chamber cover. Lift the battery-chamber cover latch, turn it to the open (A) position (q), and remove the BL-6 battery-chamber cover (w). 2 Connect the AC adapter. Pass the DC cable over the power connector cable guide (q) and slide it down until it is at the bottom of the slot, and then insert the DC plug into the DC IN connector (w).
4 Latch the power connector. Rotate the latch to the closed position (q) and fold it down as shown (w). To prevent the power connector being dislodged during operation, be sure that it is securely latched. The battery level is not displayed in the top control panel while the camera is powered by the AC adapter and power connector.
Caring for the Camera Storage When the camera will not be used for an extended period, remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry area with the terminal cover in place. To prevent mold or mildew, store the camera in a dry, wellventilated area.
The Low-Pass Filter The image sensor that acts as the camera’s picture element is fitted with a low-pass filter to prevent moiré. If you suspect that dirt or dust on the filter is appearing in photographs, you can clean the filter using the Clean image sensor option in the setup menu. The filter can be cleaned at any time using the Clean now option, or cleaning can be performed automatically when the camera is turned on or off.
❚❚ “Clean at Startup/Shutdown” Choose from the following options: Option 5 6 7 1 Description The image sensor is automatically cleaned each time Clean at startup the camera is turned on. Clean at The image sensor is automatically cleaned during shutdown shutdown each time the camera is turned off. Clean at startup The image sensor is cleaned automatically at startup & shutdown and at shutdown. Cleaning off Automatic image sensor cleaning off. Select Clean at startup/shutdown.
❚❚ Manual Cleaning If foreign matter can not be removed from the low-pass filter using the Clean image sensor (0 345) option in the setup menu, the filter can be cleaned manually as described below. Note, however, that the filter is extremely delicate and easily damaged. Nikon recommends that the filter be cleaned only by Nikon-authorized service personnel. 1 Charge the battery or connect an AC adapter. A reliable power source is required when inspecting or cleaning the low-pass filter.
4 Press J. The message shown at right will be displayed in the monitor and a row of dashes will appear in the top control panel and viewfinder. To restore normal operation without inspecting the lowpass filter, turn the camera off. 5 Raise the mirror. Press the shutter-release button all the way down. The mirror will be raised and the shutter curtain will open, revealing the low-pass filter.
7 Clean the filter. Remove any dust and lint from the filter with a blower. Do not use a blower-brush, as the bristles could damage the filter. Dirt that can not be removed with a blower can only be removed by Nikonauthorized service personnel. Under no circumstances should you touch or wipe the filter. 8 Turn the camera off. The mirror will return to the down position and the shutter curtain will close. Replace the lens or body cap.
D Foreign Matter on the Low-Pass Filter Foreign matter entering the camera when lenses or body caps are removed or exchanged (or in rare circumstances lubricant or fine particles from the camera itself ) may adhere to the low-pass filter, where it may appear in photographs taken under certain conditions.
Replacing the Clock Battery The camera clock is powered by a CR1616 lithium battery with a life of about two years. If the B icon is displayed in the top control panel while the standby timer is on, the battery is running low and needs to be replaced. When the battery is exhausted, the B icon will flash while the standby timer is on. Photographs can still be taken but will not be stamped with the correct time and date. Replace the battery as described below. 1 Remove the main battery.
5 Close the clock battery chamber. Slide the clock battery chamber cover towards the back of the main battery chamber until it clicks into place. 6 Replace the main battery. Reinsert the EN-EL18c. 7 Set the camera clock. Set the camera to the current date and time (0 28). Until the date and time have been set, the B icon will flash in the top control panel. A CAUTION Use only CR1616 lithium batteries. Using another type of battery could cause an explosion. Dispose of used batteries as directed.
Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions Do not drop: The product may malfunction if subjected to strong shocks or vibration. Keep dry: This product is not waterproof, and may malfunction if immersed in water or exposed to high levels of humidity. Rusting of the internal mechanism can cause irreparable damage. Avoid sudden changes in temperature: Sudden changes in temperature, such as those that occur when entering or leaving a heated building on a cold day, can cause condensation inside the device.
Cleaning: When cleaning the camera body, use a blower to gently remove dust and lint, then wipe gently with a soft, dry cloth. After using the camera at the beach or seaside, wipe off any sand or salt using a cloth lightly dampened in pure water and then dry the camera thoroughly. In rare instances, static electricity may cause the LCD displays to light up or go dark. This does not indicate a malfunction, and the display will soon return to normal. The lens and mirror are easily damaged.
Turn the product off before removing or disconnecting the power source: Do not unplug the product or remove the battery while the product is on or while images are being recorded or deleted. Forcibly cutting power in these circumstances could result in loss of data or in damage to product memory or internal circuitry. To prevent an accidental interruption of power, avoid carrying the product from one location to another while the AC adapter is connected.
• Turning the camera on or off repeatedly when the battery is fully discharged will shorten battery life. Batteries that have been fully discharged must be charged before use. • The internal temperature of the battery may rise while the battery is in use. Attempting to charge the battery while the internal temperature is elevated will impair battery performance, and the battery may not charge or charge only partially. Wait for the battery to cool before charging.
Exposure Program The exposure program for programmed auto (0 133) is shown in the following graph: 14 f/1 16 15 f/1.4 16 17 18 19 20 f/5.6 f/8 f/1.4 − f/16 Aperture f/2.8 1 /3 f/2 f/4 21 f/11 22 f/16 23 f/22 f/32 13 12 11 9 10 8 7 5 6 3 4 2 0 1 -1 -3 -2 ] V [E -4 ISO 100; lens with maximum aperture of f/1.4 and minimum aperture of f/16 (e.g., AF-S NIKKOR 50mm f/1.
Troubleshooting If the camera fails to function as expected, check the list of common problems below before consulting your retailer or Nikonauthorized service representative. Battery/Display The camera is on but does not respond: Wait for recording to end. If the problem persists, turn the camera off. If the camera does not turn off, remove and reinsert the battery or, if you are using an AC adapter, disconnect and reconnect the AC adapter.
Camera is slow to respond to shutter-release button: Select Off for Custom Setting d5 (Exposure delay mode; 0 304). Only one shot taken each time shutter-release button is pressed in continuous release mode: Turn HDR off (0 189). Photos are out of focus: • Rotate focus-mode selector to AF (0 98). • Camera unable to focus using autofocus: use manual focus or focus lock (0 111, 114). Full range of shutter speeds not available: Flash in use.
Noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or lines) appear in photos: • Bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, and lines can be reduced by lowering ISO sensitivity. • Use the Long exposure NR option in the photo shooting menu to limit the occurrence of bright spots or fog in photos taken at shutter speeds slower than 1 s (0 294).
Live view ends unexpectedly or does not start: Live view may end automatically to prevent damage to the camera’s internal circuits if: • The ambient temperature is high • The camera has been used for extended periods in live view or to record movies • The camera has been used in continuous release modes for extended periods If live view does not start when you press the a button, wait for the internal circuits to cool and then try again.
Metering can not be changed: Autoexposure lock is in effect (0 142). Exposure compensation can not be used: Choose exposure mode P, S, or A (0 131, 145). Noise (reddish areas or other artifacts) appears in long time-exposures: Enable long exposure noise reduction (0 294). Sound is not recorded with movies: Microphone off is selected for Microphone sensitivity in the movie shooting menu (0 298). Playback NEF (RAW) image is not played back: Photo was taken at image quality of NEF + JPEG (0 93).
Image Dust Off option in Capture NX-D does not have desired effect: Image sensor cleaning changes the position of dust on the low-pass filter. Dust off reference data recorded before image sensor cleaning is performed can not be used with photographs taken after image sensor cleaning is performed. Dust off reference data recorded after image sensor cleaning is performed can not be used with photographs taken before image sensor cleaning is performed (0 311).
Error Messages This section lists the indicators and error messages that appear in the viewfinder, top control panel, and monitor. Indicator Control Viewpanel finder B (flashes) H d Problem Lens aperture ring is not set to minimum aperture. Low battery. • Battery exhausted. • Battery can not be used. d (flashes) (flashes) H B (flashes) F n 364 — • An extremely exhausted rechargeable Li-ion battery or a thirdparty battery is inserted in the camera. • High battery temperature.
Indicator Control ViewProblem Solution 0 panel finder F H Camera unable to focus Change composition or — 40, 114 (flashes) using autofocus. focus manually. • Use a lower ISO 124 sensitivity. • Use optional ND filter. 336 Subject too bright; In exposure mode: photo will be S Increase shutter 134 overexposed. speed A Choose a smaller 135 (Exposure aperture (higher indicators and f-number) shutter speed • Use a higher ISO 124 or aperture sensitivity. display flash) • Use optional flash.
Indicator Control Viewpanel finder Y (flashes) — Problem Flash unit that does not support red-eye reduction attached and flash sync mode set to red-eye reduction. Solution 0 Change flash sync mode or use flash unit that supports red-eye reduction. 199, 332 • Reduce quality or 92, 95 size. 268, Memory insufficient to • Delete photographs 278 after copying record further photos n j important images to at current settings, or (flashes) (flashes) computer or other camera has run out of device.
Indicator Monitor Control panel Solution 0 Turn camera off and confirm that card is 30 correctly inserted. • Use Nikon383 approved card. • Check that contacts — are clean. If card is damaged, contact retailer or Nikonauthorized service representative. • Unable to create • Delete files or insert 30, 268, new folder. new memory card after copying 278 important images to computer or other device. Memory card has Format memory card not been or insert new memory 30, 33 formatted for use card. in camera.
Indicator Monitor n 368 Control panel Folder contains no images. — All images are hidden. — Cannot display this file. — Cannot select this file. — This movie cannot be edited. — Solution 0 Select folder No images on containing images memory card or in from Playback folder 30, 289 folder(s) selected menu or insert for playback. memory card containing images. No images can be played back until All photos in another folder has current folder are been selected or Hide 289 hidden.
Indicator Monitor Control panel Check printer. — Check paper. — Paper jam. — Out of paper. — Check ink supply. — Out of ink. — Problem Solution Check printer. To resume, select Printer error. Continue (if available). Paper in printer is Insert paper of correct not of selected size and select size. Continue. Paper is jammed Clear jam and select in printer. Continue. Insert paper of Printer is out of selected size and paper. select Continue. Check ink. To resume, Ink error. select Continue.
Specifications ❚❚ Nikon D5 Digital Camera Type Type Lens mount Effective angle of view Single-lens reflex digital camera Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts) Nikon FX format Effective pixels Effective pixels 20.8 million Image sensor Image sensor Total pixels Dust-reduction System Storage Image size (pixels) n 370 35.9 × 23.9 mm CMOS sensor 21.
Storage File format Picture Control System Media Double card slots File system Viewfinder Viewfinder Frame coverage Magnification Eyepoint Diopter adjustment Focusing screen Reflex mirror • NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit (lossless compressed, compressed, or uncompressed); large, medium, and small available (medium and small images are recorded at a bit depth of 12 bits using lossless compression) • TIFF (RGB) • JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx. 1 : 4), normal (approx. 1 : 8), or basic (approx.
Viewfinder Depth-of-field preview Lens aperture Lens Compatible lenses Pressing Pv button stops lens aperture down to value selected by user (A and M modes) or by camera (P and S modes) Instant return, electronically controlled Compatible with AF NIKKOR lenses, including type G, E, and D lenses (some restrictions apply to PC lenses) and DX lenses (using DX 24 × 16 1.5× image area), AI-P NIKKOR lenses, and non-CPU AI lenses (exposure modes A and M only).
Exposure Metering TTL exposure metering using RGB sensor with approximately 180K (180,000) pixels Metering method • Matrix: 3D color matrix metering III (type G, E, and D lenses); color matrix metering III (other CPU lenses); color matrix metering available with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data • Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 12 mm circle in center of frame.
Focus Autofocus Detection range Lens servo Focus point AF-area mode Focus lock Flash Flash control Flash mode Flash compensation Flash-ready indicator Accessory shoe n 374 Multi-CAM 20K autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, fine-tuning, and 153 focus points (including 99 cross-type sensors and 15 sensors that support f/8), of which 55 (35 cross-type sensors and 9 f/8 sensors) are available for selection –4 – +20 EV (ISO 100, 20 °C/68 °F) • Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuo
Flash Unified flash control Sync terminal White balance White balance Bracketing Bracketing types Live view Modes Lens servo AF-area mode Autofocus Movie Metering Metering method Frame size (pixels) and frame rate File format Supported ISO 519 sync terminal with locking thread Auto (3 types), incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade, preset manual (up to 6 values can be stored, spot white balance measurement available during live view), choose color temperature (2500 K
Movie Video compression H.
Interface Ten-pin remote terminal Can be used to connect optional remote control, WR-R10 (requires WR-A10 adapter) or WR-1 wireless remote controller, GP-1/GP-1A GPS unit, or GPS device compliant with NMEA0183 version 2.01 or 3.01 (requires optional MC-35 GPS adapter cord and cable with D-sub 9-pin connector) Ethernet RJ-45 connector • Standards: IEEE 802.3ab (1000BASE-T)/IEEE 802.3u (100BASE-TX)/IEEE 802.
Dimensions/weight Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 160 × 158.5 × 92 mm (6.3 × 6.3 × 3.7 in.) Weight • Models for use with XQD cards: Approx. 1405 g (3 lb. 1.6 oz.) with battery and two XQD memory cards but without body cap and accessory shoe cover; approx. 1235 g/2 lb. 11.6 oz. (camera body only) • Models for use with CompactFlash cards: Approx. 1415 g (3 lb. 1.9 oz.) with battery and two CompactFlash memory cards but without body cap and accessory shoe cover; approx. 1240 g/2 lb. 11.8 oz.
MH-26a battery charger Rated input AC 100 to 240 V, 50/60 Hz Charging output DC 12.6 V/1.2 A Applicable batteries Nikon EN-EL18c/EN-EL18b/EN-EL18a/EN-EL18 rechargeable Li-ion batteries Charging time per Approx. 2 hours and 35 minutes at ambient battery temperature of 25 °C (77 °F) when no charge remains Operating temperature 0 °C–40 °C (+32 °F–104 °F) Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 160 × 85 × 50.5 mm (6.3 × 3.3 × 2 in.) Length of power cable Approx. 1.8 m/6 ft (U.S.A. and Canada) or 1.5 m/4.
Calibrating Batteries The MH-26a battery charger is equipped with a battery calibration feature. Calibrate the battery as required to ensure the accuracy of the camera and charger battery level displays. If the calibration lamp for the current battery chamber flashes when a battery is inserted, the battery needs to be calibrated. To begin calibration, press the calibration button for the current chamber for about a second.
A Battery Warning If the chamber and calibration lamps flash on and off in sequence when no battery is inserted, there is a problem with the charger. If the chamber and calibration lamps flash on and off in sequence when a battery is inserted, a problem has occurred with the battery or charger during charging. Remove the battery, unplug the charger, and take the battery and charger to a Nikon-authorized service representative for inspection.
A Trademark Information IOS is a trademark or registered trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc., in the United States and/or other countries and is used under license. Mac and OS X are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Windows is either a registered trademark or a trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. PictBridge is a trademark. XQD is a trademark of Sony Corporation. CompactFlash is a trademark of SanDisk Corporation.
Approved Memory Cards ❚❚ Models for Use with XQD Memory Cards The camera can be used with XQD memory cards. Cards with write speeds of 45 MB/s (300×) or better are recommended for movie recording; slower speeds may interrupt recording or cause jerky, uneven playback. For information on compatibility and operation, contact the manufacturer.
❚❚ Models for Use with CompactFlash Memory Cards The camera can be used with Type I CompactFlash memory cards. Type II cards and microdrives cannot be used. Cards with write speeds of 45 MB/s (300×) or better are recommended for movie recording; slower speeds may interrupt recording or cause jerky, uneven playback. For information on compatibility and operation, contact the manufacturer.
Memory Card Capacity The following table shows the approximate number of pictures that can be stored on a Lexar Professional 2933× XQD 2.0 or 1066× UDMA 7 CompactFlash 64 GB card at different image quality, image size, and image area settings (as of March 2016). ❚❚ FX (36×24) Image Area Buffer capacity 2 XQD CompactFlash 200 119 200 172 200 200 Image quality Image size File size 1 NEF (RAW), Lossless compressed, 12-bit Large Medium Small 19.3 MB 13.9 MB 10.5 MB No.
❚❚ DX (24×16) Image Area Buffer capacity 2 XQD CompactFlash 200 200 200 200 200 200 Image quality Image size File size 1 NEF (RAW), Lossless compressed, 12-bit Large Medium Small 9.1 MB 6.7 MB 5.2 MB No. of images 1 3800 5100 6500 Large 11.2 MB 3000 200 200 Large 8.0 MB 5000 200 200 Large 9.7 MB 4200 200 200 Large 14.9 MB 3800 200 200 Large 19.1 MB 3000 200 133 Large Medium Small Large Medium Small Large Medium Small Large Medium Small 27.4 MB 15.9 MB 7.6 MB 5.2 MB 3.
A d2—Max. Continuous Release (0 303) The maximum number of photographs that can be taken in a single burst can be set to any amount between 1 and 200.
Battery Life The movie footage or number of shots that can be recorded with fully-charged batteries varies with the condition of the battery, temperature, the interval between shots, and the length of time menus are displayed. Sample figures for EN-EL18c (2500 mAh) batteries are given below.
Actions such as the following can reduce battery life: • Using the monitor • Keeping the shutter-release button pressed halfway • Repeated autofocus operations • Taking NEF (RAW) or TIFF (RGB) photographs • Slow shutter speeds • Connecting to Ethernet networks • Using the camera with optional accessories connected • Using VR (vibration reduction) mode with VR lenses • Repeatedly zooming in and out with an AF-P lens To ensure that you get the most from rechargeable Nikon EN-EL18c batteries: • Keep the batter
Index Symbols P (Programmed auto)................. 131, 133 S (Shutter-priority auto) ............ 131, 134 A (Aperture-priority auto)......... 131, 135 M (Manual) ..................................... 131, 136 S ................................................................... 116 CL ............................................... 116, 117, 303 CH .............................................. 116, 117, 303 Q ................................................................... 116 E (Self-timer)..........
Audio output ................................. 312, 376 Audio playback (Slide show)............. 290 Auto (White balance).................. 159, 160 Auto bracketing............................ 146, 307 Auto bracketing (mode M) ................ 307 Auto bracketing set.............................. 295 Auto distortion control ....................... 294 Auto DX crop ............................................. 88 Auto external flash ...................... 197, 216 Auto FP high-speed sync....................
Delete ........................................ 43, 268, 276 Delete all images ......................... 268, 270 Delete current image.................... 43, 268 Depth of field.......................................... 132 Destination .............................................. 296 Diopter ............................................... 35, 338 Direct sunlight (White balance) ....... 160 Distance-priority manual 197, 217, 331 Distortion control.................................. 314 D-Lighting...........
Format................................................ 33, 310 Format memory card........................... 310 Frame interval (Slide show) ............... 290 Frame rate................................................... 67 Frame size/frame rate................... 67, 296 Frequency response............................. 298 Front-curtain sync................................. 198 Full-frame playback.............................. 248 Full-frame playback flicks................... 312 Full-time-servo AF.......
Lock mirror up for cleaning ..... 311, 347 Long exposure NR................................. 294 Lossless compressed (NEF (RAW) compression) .......................................... 94 M M (Manual focus)............................. 50, 114 M (medium)......................................... 72, 95 Manage Picture Control... 184, 293, 297 Manual (Exposure mode) ................... 136 Manual (Flash control)...... 197, 209, 217 Manual focus.................................... 50, 114 Matrix metering .......
Predictive focus tracking .................... 103 Preset manual (White balance)....... 160, 168 Print date.................................................. 284 Print options (PictBridge [Setup] menu) 284 Print select ............................................... 285 Printing ..................................................... 283 Programmed auto................................. 133 Protecting photographs ..................... 265 Pv button ...............
sRGB ........................................................... 294 Standard (Set Picture Control).......... 179 Standard i-TTL fill-flash for digital SLR ... 196, 331 Standby timer......................... 41, 247, 303 Start printing........................................... 285 Storage folder......................................... 291 Store by orientation ............................. 300 Straighten ................................................ 314 Sub-dial frame advance......................
No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION. DIGITAL CAMERA User's Manual Printed in Japan En SB9A06(11) 6MB29011-06 • Read this manual thoroughly before using the camera. • To ensure proper use of the camera, be sure to read “For Your Safety” (page x). • After reading this manual, keep it in a readily accessible place for future reference.
