Reference Manual (complete instructions)
133
Using the Menu
The Shooting Menu (A, B, C, or D Mode)
Metering
The process of measuring the brightness of the subject to determine the exposure is 
known as “metering.” 
Use this option to set the method of how the camera meters exposure.
* To set focus and exposure for off-center subjects, change AF area mode to manual and 
set the focus area to the center of the frame, and then use focus lock (A77).
B Notes About Metering
• When digital zoom is in effect, Center-weighted or Spot is selected depending on the 
zoom ratio.
• This function may not be available to use in combination with other functions (A80).
C Display on the Shooting Screen
When Center-weighted or Spot is selected, the metering range guide (A12) is displayed.
Rotate the mode dial to A, B, C, or D M d button M A, B, C, or D menu 
icon M Metering M k button
Option Description
G Matrix
(default setting)
The camera uses a wide area of the screen for metering.
Recommended for typical shooting.
q Center-weighted
The camera meters the entire frame but assigns greatest weight 
to the subject in the center of the frame. The classic metering for 
portraits; it preserves background details while letting lighting 
conditions in the center of the frame determine exposure.*
r Spot
The camera meters the area shown by the circle in the center of 
the frame. This can be used when the subject is much lighter or 
darker than the background. Ensure that the subject is within the 
area shown by the circle when shooting.*










