Speedlight SB-5000 User’s Manual Nikon Manual Viewer 2 Install the Nikon Manual Viewer 2 app on your smartphone or tablet to view Nikon digital camera manuals, anytime, anywhere. Nikon Manual Viewer 2 can be downloaded free of charge from the App Store and Google Play.
Preparation About the SB-5000 and This User’s Manual Preparation A Thank you for purchasing the Nikon Speedlight SB-5000. To get the most out of your Speedlight, please read this user’s manual thoroughly before use. For your safety Before using the Speedlight for the first time, read the safety instructions in “For Your Safety” (0A-7 – A-10). Included items Check that all items listed below are included with the SB-5000.
About the SB-5000 A Preparation The SB-5000 is a high-performance Speedlight compatible with Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) with a guide number of 34.5/113 (ISO 100, m/ft) (at the 35 mm zoom head position in Nikon FX format with standard illumination pattern). In addition to conventional optical control, radio control is possible in wireless multiple flash-unit photography.
Icons used in this manual Describes a point to which you should pay particular attention in order to avoid Speedlight malfunctions or mistakes. t 0 Includes information or tips to make Speedlight use easier.
Table of Contents B Preparation About the SB-5000 and This User’s Manual ��������������������������������������������A-1 For Your Safety ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������A-7 Wireless Regulation Data ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������A-11 Check before Use �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������A-13 Operation Speedlight Parts ������
D Preparation A E A-5 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography SB-5000 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Examples ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� D-1 SB-5000 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Using Radio Control �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� D-4 SB-5000 Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Using Optical Control ����������������������������
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information Troubleshooting ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ F-1 Tips on Speedlight Care �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� F-6 Notes on Batteries �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� F-8 About the LCD Panel ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������
For Your Safety Preparation A To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or others, read the following safety precautions in their entirety before using this equipment. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the product will read them. " This icon marks warnings and information that should be read before using this Nikon product to prevent possible injury. WARNINGS " Turn off in the event of malfunction.
Do not handle with wet hands. Failure to observe this precaution could result in electric shock. " Do not use in the presence of flammable gas or dust. Use of electronic equipment in the presence of flammable gas or dust could result in explosion or fire. " Keep out of reach of children. Failure to observe this precaution could result in injury. " Do not clean with organic solvents such as paint thinner or benzene, spray with insecticide, or store with naphtha or camphor moth balls.
• Do not short or disassemble batteries or attempt to remove or otherwise damage the battery insulation or casing. • Do not expose to flame or excessive heat, immerse in or expose to water, or subject to physical force. • Do not transport or store with metal objects such as necklaces or hairpins. • Batteries are prone to leakage when fully discharged. To avoid damage to the product, be sure to remove the batteries when no charge remains or if the product will not be used for an extended period.
Notice for customers in Canada CAN ICES-3B / NMB-3B • This product is designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste. • Separate collection and recycling helps conserve natural resources and prevent negative consequences for human health and the environment that might result from incorrect disposal. • For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.
Wireless Regulation Data Preparation A This product complies with radio regulations in the country of purchase, and its wireless features are not intended for use in other countries. Nikon will not be held liable for use of these features outside the country of purchase. If you are unable to determine the original country of purchase, consult with a Nikon-authorized service representative. Notice for Customers in the U.S.A.
Notices for Customers in Europe Declaration of Conformity Nikon SB-5000 Manufacturer: Nikon Corporation A copy of the original DoC for our products as it relates to R&TTE can be found at the following website: http://imaging.nikon.com/support/ pdf/DoC_SB-5000.pdf R&TTE Directive This product conforms to the regulations governing radiofrequency devices in the following countries and can not be used in other jurisdictions.
Check before Use Preparation A Tips on using the Speedlight Take trial shots Take trial shots before photographing important occasions such as weddings or graduations. Use your Speedlight with Nikon equipment The Nikon Speedlight SB-5000’s performance has been optimized for use with Nikon brand cameras/accessories including lenses. Cameras/accessories made by other manufacturers may not meet Nikon’s criteria for specifications, and incompatible cameras/accessories could damage the SB-5000’s components.
Life-long learning As part of Nikon’s “life-long learning” commitment to ongoing product support and education, continually updated information is available online at the following websites: • For users in the United States: A Preparation http://www.nikonusa.com/ • For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/ • For users in Asia, Oceania and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.
Operation Speedlight Parts B Operation 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 B-1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
12 External power source terminal (supplied with cover) (0F-13) 3 Light sensor window for wireless remote flash (0D-25) 13 Light sensor for non-TTL auto flash (0C-6) 4 Battery-chamber cover 14 External AF-assist illuminator contacts 5 Battery-chamber cover lock release (0B-14) 6 indicator 7 Built-in bounce card (0E-4) 15 Locking pin 16 Accessory shoe contacts 17 Mounting foot 8 Built-in wide panel (0E-6) 9 Flash panel 10 Filter detector (0E-10) 11 AF-assist illuminator (0E-13) B-2 Operation B 2
B 19 Operation 22 23 20 21 24 19 Flash head rotating angle scale 25 Modeling illumination button • Controls modeling illumination (0E-14) 20 Sync terminal 26 18 Flash head tilting angle scale 21 Sync terminal cover 22 LCD panel (0B-5) 23 Flash-ready indicator (0B-21, D-29) 24 Mounting foot lock lever (0B-16) B-3 button • Displays menu settings (0B-9) 27 MENU button • Displays menu settings (0B-22)
26 27 28 Wireless setting button • Selects control type • Configurable items vary depending on the position of the power switch REMOTE: Optical control remote mode Direct remote mode Radio control remote mode ON: Single flash-unit mode Optical control master mode Radio control master mode 29 Test firing button • Controls test firing (0E-13) 28 29 30 31 32 B 30 Power switch • Rotate to turn power on and off • Set the index to choose the desired function REMOTE: Remote mode (0D-11) ON: Single flash-un
Settings and the LCD Icons on the LCD show the status of settings. Displayed icons vary according to selected flash modes and settings. • The basic control of SB-5000 functions is as follows: Use the rotary multi selector to highlight the item to be configured and choose desired setting. B Operation Press the OK button to confirm setting. • Once confirmed, the highlighted item returns to normal display. • To return to normal display without changing settings, press the OK button.
Normal and highlighted display Normal display Highlighted display Highlighted display indicates that the item is being selected. Settings can be changed while highlighted. The LCD returns to normal display as shown at the left after settings are changed and confirmed. Rotary multi selector The rotary multi selector can be operated by pressing up, down, left, right or by rotating it. In this user’s manual, up, down, left, right on the rotary multi selector are indicated as 1, 3, 4, 2.
■ Highlighting items [ ] Flash mode Pressing the rotary multi selector 2 highlights the flash mode (0B-20). Operation B [ ] Flash compensation value/Flash output level in manual flash mode Pressing the rotary multi selector 1 highlights the flash compensation value (0E-12). This highlights the flash output level in manual flash mode (0C-4). [ ] Zoom head position Pressing the rotary multi selector 4 highlights the zoom head position (0E-12).
■ Selecting items Pressing the rotary multi selector 1 3 4 2 highlights the items to be configured. In menu and other menus, items can be selected by rotating the rotary multi selector (0B-9, B-22). ■ Changing settings Rotating the rotary multi selector changes the settings for highlighted items. • For numerical values, rotating the rotary multi selector clockwise increases the value, and rotating it counterclockwise decreases the value.
Menu With menu, items to be configured can be selected. Using menu Press the button to display menu. B Operation Press the rotary multi selector 1 3 to highlight the item to be configured. • Alternatively, rotate the rotary multi selector to select items. Press the OK button to confirm the selection. • Alternatively, press the rotary multi selector 2 to confirm the selection. • menu is closed and the selected item is highlighted. Use the rotary multi selector to change settings (0B-6).
menu functions and settings icons Zoom head position Flash mode Flash compensation value/Flash output level in manual flash mode B Aperture (in non-TTL auto flash mode) Operation Flash-to-subject distance (in distance-priority manual flash mode) Number of flash firings (in repeating flash mode) Frequency of flash firings (in repeating flash mode) Amount of underexposure due to insufficient flash output (in i-TTL mode, underexposure occurred) Activate power zoom function [With wireless multiple flash-un
t Two-button reset Press the MENU button and the button simultaneously for 2 seconds to reset all settings except menu settings to default. • This resets only the settings for the item to which the power switch is set. • When reset is complete, the LCD is highlighted and then returns to normal display.
Unified Flash Control When the SB-5000 is attached to a camera compatible with unified flash control, flash function settings can be shared by the SB-5000 and the camera. While the SB-5000 settings can be configured on the camera, the settings configured on the SB-5000 are also applied to the camera. The following settings can be configured.
SB-5000 Camera ← → B Operation Settings are shared. Flash function settings for remote flash units are changed on the SB-5000. Changed settings are applied to the camera. • If flash function settings are made on the SB-5000 when not attached to a camera, the configured settings will be applied to the camera after the SB-5000 is attached.
Basic Operations This section covers basic procedures in i-TTL mode in combination with a CLS-compatible camera. STEP 1 Inserting the batteries Insert the batteries following the [+] and [−] marks. Push and slide the batterychamber cover to close it. B-14 B Operation While pressing the batterychamber cover lock release, slide the battery-chamber cover and open it.
Compatible batteries and replacement/ recharging Operation B When replacing batteries, use 4 fresh AA-size batteries or fully-charged rechargeable batteries of the same brand. Refer to the following table to determine when to replace batteries with fresh ones or recharge batteries according to how long the flash-ready indicator takes to come on. Do not mix old and new batteries or batteries of different types or makes. Battery type Time the flash-ready indicator takes to come on 1.
Low battery power indicator When battery power is low, the icon shown at the left appears on the LCD and the SB-5000 stops functioning. Replace or recharge batteries. STEP 2 Attaching the SB-5000 to the camera Make sure the SB-5000 and the camera are turned off. Make sure the mounting foot lock lever is on the left (white dot). Slide the SB-5000’s mounting foot into the camera’s accessory shoe. Turn the mounting foot lock lever to L.
v Cameras with auto pop-up flash units Turn the SB-5000 on when it is attached to a camera with a built-in, auto pop-up flash unit. When the SB-5000 is turned off, the camera’s built-in flash may pop-up automatically and strike the SB-5000. It is recommended to detach the SB-5000 from the camera when not in use. Make sure the SB-5000 and the camera are turned off, turn the mounting foot lock lever 90° to the left, and then slide the SB-5000’s mounting foot from the camera’s accessory shoe.
STEP 3 Adjusting the flash head STEP 4 Turning the camera and SB-5000 on Turn the camera on. Set the SB-5000’s power switch to [ON]. B-18 B Operation While holding down the flash head tilting/rotating lock release button, adjust the flash head to the forward-facing position. • The flash head is locked when tilted 90° up or set in the forward-facing position.
LCD example • The image below is the SB-5000 LCD with the following settings: flash mode: i-TTL; image area: FX format; illumination pattern: standard; ISO sensitivity: 100; zoom head position: 24 mm; aperture f-number: 5.6 • Icons on the LCD may differ depending on the SB-5000 settings and the camera and lens in use.
STEP 5 Selecting the flash mode Press the wireless setting button to choose single flash-unit mode. Press the rotary multi selector 2 to highlight the flash mode. Press the OK button. Changing the flash mode Pressing the rotary multi selector 1 2 or rotating it clockwise changes the available flash mode icons displayed on the LCD. • Pressing the rotary multi selector 3 4 or rotating it counterclockwise changes the available flash mode icons displayed on the LCD in reverse order.
Make sure that the flash-ready indicator on the SB-5000 or in the camera’s viewfinder is on before taking a picture. • Set the flash compensation value if necessary (0E-12).
Menu Items and Settings B Operation Various operations for the SB-5000 can be easily set using the LCD. • Displayed icons vary according to the combination of camera and status of the SB-5000. • Depending on functions in use, some menu items and settings do not function even though they can be configured and set (for example, flash mode deselection in remote mode). Such items are indicated with grid marks on both sides. Menu settings Press the MENU button to display the menu settings screen.
Press the rotary multi selector 1 3 to highlight the desired setting, and then press the OK button. • Press the rotary multi selector 4 to return display to menu item selection. B Operation Press the MENU button to close the menu settings. • The LCD returns to normal display. • Alternatively, rotate the rotary multi selector to select items. • Alternatively, press the rotary multi selector 2 to confirm the selection.
Available menu functions and settings (Bold: default) Custom menu Settings for photography i-TTL mode Auto aperture flash mode Distance-priority manual flash mode Manual flash mode Repeating flash mode Press the rotary multi selector 2 to uncheck and check the check boxes .
AF-assist illumination/canceling flash function (0E-13) ON: Both AF-assist illumination and flash function activated OFF: AF-assist illumination canceled, flash function activated AF ONLY: AF-assist illumination activated, flash function canceled (only AF-assist illuminator lights up) ISO sensitivity manual setting Enables manual setting of ISO sensitivity within the range of 3 to 8000 when ISO sensitivity information has not been received from the camera (non-CLS compatible SLR camera is in use) Operatio
Wireless item menu Settings for wireless multiple flash-unit photography using radio control Channel setting (0D-12) CH5 CH10 CH15 B Link mode setting (0D-13) Operation PAIRING: Pairing PIN: PIN code Pairing (0D-15) EXECUTE: Start pairing PIN code setting Displays current 4-digit PIN code. PIN codes can also be entered with the rotary multi selector. 0000 Remote flash unit name (0B-27, D-11) Displays registered name in remote mode. Up to 8 characters can be entered.
Entering remote flash unit name Select characters or function icons with the rotary multi selector, and then press the OK button. 4: Back by 1 character 2: Forward by 1 character DEL: Delete Operation B Available characters OK: Confirm entry Setup menu Basic settings to make using the SB-5000 easier Illumination pattern (0E-1) CW: Center-weighted STD: Standard EVEN: Even Test firing flash output level in i-TTL mode (0E-13) M1/128: Approx. 1/128 M1/32: Approx.
Canceling power zoom function ON: Power zoom function canceled (zoom head position must be manually set) OFF: Power zoom function activated (manual setting of zoom head position not possible) Zoom head position in bounce flash photography Cooling system (0E-17) Enables activation and canceling of the cooling system. Select ON for continuous flash firing.
Flash-ready indicator and AF-assist illuminator in remote mode (0D-29) Enables selection of flash/light up of flash-ready indicator and AF-assist illuminator in remote mode to save power ALL: Back indicator lights up, front illuminator flashes slowly in remote mode REAR: Only back indicator lights up FRONT: Only front illuminator flashes slowly in remote mode B Sound monitor (0D-29) Operation ON OFF Standby function (0E-15) Enables adjustment of the time before the standby function is activated AUTO: S
LCD panel illumination (0F-9) Enables activation and canceling of LCD panel illumination ON: Activated OFF: Canceled Measurement unit (m/ft) m: meters ft: feet B Operation Version of firmware 14.
Flash Modes This section explains the SB-5000 flash modes. • Use the rotary multi selector to change the flash mode (0B-20). • Flash mode can also be configured in menu (0B-9). t Auto setting of ISO sensitivity, aperture and focal length Flash Modes C When using the SB-5000 with a CLS-compatible camera and a CPU lens, ISO sensitivity, aperture and focal length are automatically set according to the lens and camera information. • For details about ISO sensitivity range, see the camera user's manual.
i-TTL Mode i-TTL balanced fill-flash The flash output level is automatically adjusted for well-balanced exposure of the main subject and background. appears on the LCD. The i-TTL balanced fill-flash can be selected only when the SB-5000 is attached to a camera. Standard i-TTL The main subject is correctly exposed regardless of background brightness. This is useful when you want to highlight the main subject. appears on the LCD.
t Camera’s metering mode and i-TTL mode When the camera’s metering mode is changed to spot metering while i-TTL balanced fill-flash is in use, the i-TTL mode automatically changes to the standard i-TTL mode. i-TTL mode LCD example : Monitor pre-flashes : i-TTL : Balanced fill-flash Flash Modes C Effective flash output distance range in i-TTL mode This icon means that the flash output cannot be effectively adjusted for a shorter distance.
Manual Flash Mode In manual flash mode, aperture and flash output level are manually selected. This allows for control of exposure and flash-to-subject distance. • The flash output level can be set from M1/1 (full output) to M1/256 to suit creative preferences. • Monitor pre-flash and the indication of insufficient flash output for correct exposure are not available in manual flash mode.
Taking a picture in manual flash mode Press the rotary multi selector 1 to highlight the flash output level. Use the rotary multi selector to choose a flash output level, and then press the OK button (0B-6). • Flash output level can also be configured in menu (0B-9). • The flash-to-subject distance indicated matches the selected flash output level and aperture. Flash Modes C Check that the flash-ready indicator is on, and then shoot.
Auto Aperture Flash Mode The SB-5000’s light sensor for non-TTL auto flash measures the flash that is reflected on the subject, and the SB-5000 controls the flash output level according to the lens and camera information transmitted to the SB-5000, including ISO sensitivity, exposure compensation value and aperture. • When no aperture information is transmitted to the SB-5000, the flash mode is automatically set to non-TTL auto flash.
Repeating Flash Mode In repeating flash mode, the SB-5000 fires repeatedly during a single exposure, creating stroboscopic multiple-exposure effects. • Be sure to use fresh or fully charged batteries and allow enough time for the flash unit to recycle between each repeating flash session. • Because of the lower shutter speeds, use of a tripod is recommended to prevent camera/flash unit shake. • Indication of insufficient flash output for correct exposure is not available in repeating flash mode.
Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography In wireless multiple flash-unit photography, multiple flash units fire simultaneously. Different flash unit positions and function settings provide diverse lighting effects. With the SB-5000, wireless multiple flash-unit photography using optical control or radio control is possible. • In wireless multiple flash-unit photography, the Speedlight attached to a camera is the master flash unit. Other Speedlights function as remote flash units.
■ Using optical control Remote flash unit Remote flash unit (SB-5000) Camera SB-5000 attached to camera Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography D Setting the flash functions on the SB-5000 attached to a camera Setting the flash functions on a camera Remote flash unit (SB-5000) Remote flash unit (SB-5000) Speedlight* other than SB-5000 when attached to camera Speedlight* other than SB-5000 when attached to camera Setting the flash functions on a Speedlight other than an SB-5000 when attached to a ca
■ Using optical control and radio control concurrently Radio control remote flash unit (SB-5000) Optical control remote flash unit Combination of WR-R10 and Speedlight* other than SB-5000 attached to camera * A model with the master flash function such as SB-910 D Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography • For master flash unit setting, see D-9. • For remote flash unit setting, see D-11.
SB-5000 Wireless Multiple Flashunit Photography Using Radio Control With the SB-5000, Advanced Wireless Lighting using radio control is possible. Because communication is possible within a range of 30 m (98 ft) and the light sensor window for wireless remote flash on remote flash units does not have to face the master flash unit, positioning of flash units is more flexible than with optical control. Up to 6 groups, total of 18 remote flash units can be set up, expanding creative expression.
SB-5000 Wireless Multiple Flashunit Photography Using Optical Control With the SB-5000, Advanced Wireless Lighting and direct remote wireless multiple flash-unit photography (remote mode only) are possible using optical control. • Advanced Wireless Lighting is recommended for standard multiple flash-unit photography. • Direct remote wireless multiple flash-unit photography is particularly suited to photographing fast-moving subjects.
■ Direct remote wireless multiple flash-unit photography • This is the same as the “SU-4 type wireless multiple flash-unit photography” of the SB-910 and SB-700. • The camera’s built-in flash or the Speedlight attached to the camera can be used as the master flash unit. • Be sure to cancel the master flash unit monitor pre-flash function or select a master flash unit flash mode that does not activate monitor preflashes. • The flash mode is set on each remote flash unit.
SB-5000 Functions for Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Flash photography with Advanced Flash exposure Wireless compensation Lighting Radio control Optical control When used in remote mode • Group flash i-TTL Auto aperture flash Manual flash Flash function canceled • Quick wireless control • Multiple flash-unit repeating flash The flash mode is set on the master flash unit (each group can fire with a flash mode different to other groups in group flash mode) Possible The flash compensation valu
Direct remote Flash mode wireless multiple flash-unit Flash exposure photography compensation When used in master mode When used in remote mode – • AUTO (auto) • M (manual) • OFF (flash function canceled) – – * Use only 1 channel from among these. Remote flash units can be triggered by other master flash units. Use a different channel number if another photographer is using the same type of wireless remote flash setup close by.
Setting the Master Flash Unit Setting the flash functions of each Speedlight on the SB-5000 attached to a camera: Set the power switch to [ON]. Press the wireless setting button to choose radio or optical control master mode. Press the rotary multi selector 2 on the master flash unit to display the desired flash mode.
Master mode LCD example (radio control, group flash) Master flash unit flash mode and flash compensation value : Appears when ready to fire Remote flash unit flash mode (--: flash function canceled) and flash compensation value Master flash unit zoom head position Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography D D-10
Setting a Remote Flash Unit Set the power switch to [REMOTE]. Press the wireless setting button to choose radio control, optical control or direct remote mode. • When using radio control, the remote flash unit name and link mode are displayed.
Preparation for Photography Radio control only Setting the link for radio control When using radio control, set the link in the wireless item menu. • Set the SB-5000 in radio control remote mode before setting the link (0D-11). STEP 1 Setting the channel Check the channel set on the WR-R10. • For details about WR-R10 settings, see the WR-R10 user’s manual. D Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Choose [CHANNEL] from the wireless item menu (0B-22).
STEP 2 Setting the link mode Check the link mode set on the camera with the WR-R10 attached. • For details about how to check the link mode, see the camera user’s manual. Choose [LINK MODE] from the wireless item menu (0B-22). D Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography Press the rotary multi selector 1 3 to choose the same link mode as the camera with the WR-R10 attached, and then press the OK button.
t Pairing • Execute pairing beforehand between devices that conduct communication. • Once the SB-5000 and the WR-R10 are paired, it is not necessary to pair them again. • To use multiple SB-5000 units, each unit must be paired with the WR-R10. • When another WR-R10 is attached to the camera, re-execute pairing with it. t PIN code Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography D • Set the same PIN code beforehand for devices that conduct communication.
STEP 3 Setting the link ■ When link mode is set to pairing Choose [PAIR] from the wireless item menu (0B-22). Check that [EXECUTE] is highlighted, and then press the OK button while pressing the pairing button on the WR-R10 attached to the camera. • An execution indicator appears on the LCD and the indicator flashes slowly in green while pairing.
Pairing succeeded Check that pairing has succeeded. • When pairing succeeds, a completion indicator appears on the LCD and the indicator flashes slowly in green and orange. • When pairing fails, an error indicator appears on the LCD. Check the channel setting and try again. • For details about WR-R10 settings, see the WR-R10 user's manual.
Advanced Wireless Lighting With the SB-5000, 3 Advanced Wireless Lighting options are available: group flash, which enables desired flash function settings for each flash unit; quick wireless control, with easy setting for wireless multiple flashunit photography; and multiple flash-unit repeating flash.
Taking a picture with Advanced Wireless Lighting 1. Master flash unit setting Setting the flash functions of each Speedlight on the SB-5000: Press the rotary multi selector 3 on the master flash unit to highlight (master flash unit). Rotate the rotary multi selector to choose a master flash unit flash mode. Press the rotary multi selector 2 to highlight the flash compensation value and rotate the rotary multi selector to choose a flash compensation value.
With optical control only Choose [CHANNEL] in menu (0B-9). • Press the button to display menu and use the rotary multi selector to choose [CHANNEL]. Use the rotary multi selector to choose a channel, and then press the OK button (0B-6). • Flash mode and flash compensation value can also be configured in menu (0B-9).
2. Remote flash unit setting Press the rotary multi selector 3 on the remote flash unit to highlight the group, rotate the rotary multi selector to choose a group, and then press the OK button. • Alternatively, press the rotary multi selector 4 2 to choose a group. With radio control Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography D • Group name and channel number being set appears larger.
Press the rotary multi selector 4 to highlight the zoom head position, use the rotary multi selector to choose a zoom head position, and then press the OK button (0B-6). Check the status of the flash units, and then shoot. • Group, channel and zoom head position can also be configured in menu (0B-9). t Setting the flash functions on a camera Use camera menu to make settings. • For details, see the camera user’s manual.
Quick wireless control The flash output level ratios of 2 remote flash unit groups (A and B) and the flash function activate/cancel of group C can be easily set with quick wireless control. • Quick wireless control can be selected by pressing the rotary multi selector 2 when using the SB-5000 as the master flash unit. • The master flash unit does not fire in quick wireless control photography.
Setting up Remote Flash Units D Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography • Place all remote flash units in the same group close together and facing the same direction. • Use the provided Speedlight Stand AS-22 for stable positioning of the remote flash units. Attach and detach the SB-5000 to and from the AS-22 in the same way it is attached to/detached from the camera’s accessory shoe. • When carrying the Speedlight Stand with the SB-5000 attached, be sure to hold the SB-5000 in your hand.
■ When using radio control • As a basic guide, the effective distance between the master and remote flash units is approx. 30 m (98 ft) or less. These ranges vary slightly depending on ambient environment. • Position the remote flash units facing the desired direction. • Up to 18 remote flash units can be used together. • Be sure to press the test firing button on the master flash unit attached to a camera to test fire the remote flash units after setting up the camera, WR-R10 and Speedlight.
■ When using optical control • Position the remote flash units so that light from the master flash unit can reach the light sensor window for wireless remote flash of the remote flash units. This is particularly important when holding a remote flash unit in the hand. • Be sure to press the master flash unit test firing button to test fire the remote flash units after setting up.
• There is no limit to the number of remote flash units that can be used together. However, when using many remote flash units, light may be unintentionally picked up by the light sensor of the master flash unit and interfere with correct functioning. The practical number of remote flash units for wireless multiple flash-unit photography is 3. In Advanced Wireless Lighting, for practical purposes, the number of remote flash units should be limited to around 3 for 1 group. Group B Group C Less than approx.
Using Optical Control and Radio Control Concurrently The following combinations enable group flash using optical control and radio control concurrently.
■ Remote flash unit groups A, B and C (optical control) Up to 3 groups of remote flash units (A, B, C) can be set up for optical control. • Former Speedlight model attached to a camera is the master flash unit. • Choose optical control remote mode when using the SB-5000 as remote flash unit in groups A, B and C. ■ Camera and WR-R10 (radio control) Camera compatible with radio control with the WR-R10 attached controls remote flash unit groups D, E and F. • For details, see the camera user’s manual.
Checking Status in Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography D Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography With wireless multiple flash-unit photography, the SB-5000’s flash-ready indicator, AF-assist illuminator, sound monitor and LCD panel, as well as indicator (radio control only) can be used to check the status before and after taking a picture. • The sound monitor can be used to check the operational status of a remote flash unit. This function can be activated or canceled in the setup menu (0B-22).
Master flash unit Flash-ready indicator LCD panel Lights up Status Ready to fire (radio control only) Goes out and lights up when ready to fire Fired properly Flashes slowly for approx. 3 s Underexposure due to insufficient flash output may have occurred. To compensate, use a wider aperture (smaller f-number) or higher ISO sensitivity, or move the flash unit closer to the subject and reshoot. Does not light up or flash The camera is not compatible with radio control. Check the camera in use.
Remote flash unit Lights up Lights up AF-assist illuminator Flashes slowly Flashes slowly or does not light up or flash at all Flashes Flashes quickly for quickly for approx. 3 s approx. 3 s Lights up Flashes quickly for approx. 6 s Sound monitor 1 long beep 2 short beeps LCD panel – Ready to fire – Fired properly 8 long beeps 12 long beeps in 2 different tones Status – Underexposure due to insufficient flash output may have occurred.
indicator indicator Lights up (green) Flashes slowly (orange) Wireless Multiple Flash-unit Photography D D-32 Status In radio communication Proper communication is not possible. Check the camera’s wireless setting. Check if the same channel as the WR-R10 is set. Check if the same link mode as the camera is set. When link mode is set to PIN code, check if the same PIN code as the camera is set.
Functions Switching Illumination Patterns In flash photography, the center of the image is most illuminated, while the edges are darker. The SB-5000 provides 3 types of illumination patterns with different light falloff at edges. Select the suitable pattern according to the photography environment. Standard The basic illumination pattern for common flash photography environments Even The light falloff at the edge of the image is less than with the standard illumination pattern.
Setting the illumination pattern The illumination pattern can be changed in the setup menu (0B-22). • The selected illumination pattern is indicated with an icon on the LCD.
Bounce Flash Operation Bounce flash is a photographic technique using light that is bounced off a ceiling or wall using a tilted or rotated flash head. This provides the effects listed below compared to those with direct light from a flash unit: • Overexposure to a subject that is closer than other subjects can be reduced. • Background shadows can be softened. • Glare on faces, hair and clothes can be reduced. • The shadows can be softened further using the Nikon Diffusion Dome.
Attaching the Nikon Diffusion Dome Attach the Nikon Diffusion Dome as shown in the diagram, with the Nikon logo facing up. • Detach the Nikon Diffusion Dome while pulling the detaching knob outward. Detaching knob t Using the built-in bounce card • In bounce flash photography, use the SB-5000’s built-in bounce card to make a portrait subject’s eyes look more vibrant by reflecting the light in them. • Tilt the flash head up 90°.
Taking Close-up Photographs When the flash-to-subject distance is less than approx. 2 m (6.5 ft), tilting down the flash head is recommended to ensure sufficient illumination of the lower part of the subject in close-up photography. • The bounce-down icon appears when the flash head is tilted down. • When using a long lens, be careful that the light from the flash is not obstructed by the lens barrel.
Setting the built-in wide panel Carefully pull the built-in wide panel all the way out and position it over the flash panel. Slide the bounce card back into place inside the flash head. • To replace the built-in wide panel, lift it up and slide it into the flash head as far as it will go. Functions E t If the built-in wide panel is broken • The built-in wide panel may break if subjected to strong knocks while on the flash head.
Flash Photography with Color Filters Color compensation filters, a fluorescent filter and an incandescent filter are included with the SB-5000 for use with flash photography under incandescent/tungsten and fluorescent lighting. The color of ambient light and the flash light can be matched to provide natural color. • Color filters (Color Filter Set SJ-5 and Color Filter Holder SZ-4) that change the color of the light emitted by the SB-5000 are available separately (0F-10).
How to attach color compensation filters (included) SZ−4FL Place the filter on the flash head and insert into the slit at the top. • Place the filter with the Nikon logo facing up, as shown in the diagram. Check the LCD. • Filter type is displayed. • The information is transmitted from the SB-5000 to the camera.
How to attach SJ-5 color filters (optional) Fold along the line marked on the filter. Attach the filter to Color Filter Holder SZ-4 (optional) as shown in the diagram. • Insert the filter edges into the slits on the holder, and then align the filter positioning hole with the holder pin. • Align the filter identification code (silver marks) with the black bar on the holder. • Attach the filter to the filter holder without creasing the filter or leaving any gaps.
Check the LCD. • The filter type is displayed. • Be sure that nothing obstructs the filter detector. Red filter is attached FL-G1 (fluorescent filter) RED FL-G2 (fluorescent filter) BLUE TN-A1 (incandescent filter) YELLOW TN-A2 (incandescent filter) AMBER • When the filter is not properly attached, the warning indicator shown left appears. Remove the filter and reattach.
v Notes on using SJ-5 color filters • These filters are consumable items. Replace them when they deteriorate or their colors fade. • The heat generated from the flash head can warp the filters. However, this will not affect their performance. • Scratches on the filters will have no effect on performance unless the filters fade in color. • To remove dust or dirt, wipe the filter lightly with a soft, clean cloth.
Flash Photography Support Functions Flash exposure compensation Exposure compensation for a flash-illuminated subject without affecting background exposure can be achieved by adjusting the SB-5000’s flash output level. • Some plus compensation may be necessary to make the main subject brighter, and some minus compensation to make it darker. • Flash exposure compensation is possible in i-TTL, auto aperture flash, non-TTL auto flash and distance-priority manual flash modes.
AF-assist illumination When light is too low for normal autofocus operation, the SB-5000’s AFassist illumination enables autofocus photography. • The SB-5000’s AF-assist illumination is compatible with the multi-point AF system. • AF-assist illumination cannot be used with non-CLS-compatible cameras and COOLPIX cameras. Test firing E-13 E Functions Pressing the test firing button determines whether the SB-5000 fires properly.
Modeling illumination When the modeling illumination button is pressed, the flash fires repeatedly at a reduced flash output level. This is useful for checking the glare and shadows cast on a subject before actually taking the picture. • The flash fires as a modeling illuminator for up to approx. 1 second. • When the depth-of-field preview button on a camera compatible with modeling illumination is pressed, the modeling illuminator fires. For details, see the camera user’s manual.
Standby function If the SB-5000 and camera are not used for a specified time, the standby function is automatically activated to conserve battery power. • The standby function is activated when the time interval on the camera’s standby timer* expires (default setting). For details about the standby timer, see the camera user's manual. • The standby activation lead time can be adjusted in the setup menu (0B-22). * The standby timer is called “auto meter off” on some camera models.
Thermal cut-out The SB-5000 features a function that offers protection against damage to the flash panel and body from overheating. This function does not stop the flash head temperature rising. Be careful not to let the SB-5000 overheat during continuous flash use. • The thermal cut-out indicator appears when the temperature of the flash head rises as a result of the flash being fired numerous times in quick succession.
■ Cooling system The SB-5000’s cooling system effectively cools down the flash head. It can extend the time before the thermal cut-out function starts operating. Choose [ON] or [OFF] in the setup menu. • When it is set to [ON], an operating noise is produced after flash firing. If this causes problems, set the function to [OFF]. • When it is set to [ON], the batteries may become unusable before the estimates given (0F-17). • While the cooling system is operating, the standby function is canceled.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information F Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information This section explains troubleshooting, Speedlight care, specifications and optional accessories. Troubleshooting If a warning indicator appears, or any trouble occurs, use the following chart to determine the cause of the problem before taking the Speedlight to a retailer or Nikon-authorized service representative for repair. Problems with the SB-5000 Problem The power cannot be turned on.
Cause The flash head is not set to the forward-facing position. The effective Aperture and ISO sensitivity flash output information has not been distance range received from the camera. does not The SB-5000 cannot receive appear. focal length information from the camera. The built-in wide panel is in Zoom head use or the Nikon Diffusion position Dome is attached. is not set Power zoom function is automatically. canceled.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information Problem The SB-5000 does not work properly. Nonstandard display Cause Solution • Remove the batteries and insert them again, keeping the SB-5000’s Microcomputer may have power switch set to a malfunctioned if this occurs position other than [OFF]. even when fresh batteries are • If the problem continues, properly installed. contact your retailer or Nikon-authorized service representative. Dials or buttons Key lock is activated. do not operate.
Cause Solution Turn off the power, All functions other than the remove the batteries, power switch are inoperable and contact your because of power retailer or Nikonabnormalities. authorized service representative. The flash-ready indicator flashes slowly after firing. The remote flash unit emits 8 long beeps. 0 ― Underexposure may have occurred. Use a wider aperture or move the flash unit closer to the subject and reshoot. Underexposure may have occurred.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information Warning indicator F F-5 Cause Solution 0 The attached color filter has not been detected. Confirm whether the color filter is correctly attached. E-7 There is no flash output that corresponds with the camera aperture used. Reset the aperture. ― The aperture is not at its maximum f-number. Set the maximum f-number. ― The camera is turned off. Turn the camera on. ― Power zoom function does not work properly.
Cleaning • Dirt on the flash panel can cause it to break when the flash is fired. Clean the flash panel regularly. • Use a blower to remove dust and lint, then wipe gently with a soft, dry cloth. After using the SB-5000 at the beach or seaside, wipe off sand or salt with a cloth lightly dampened in distilled water and then dry the product thoroughly by wiping it gently with a dry cloth. • On rare occasions, the LCD may turn on or go dark, due to static electricity. This is not a malfunction.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information Storage F To prevent mold or mildew, store the SB-5000 in a dry, well-ventilated area. If it is to be placed in storage for 2 weeks or more, remove the batteries to prevent damage caused by the batteries leaking. Take the device from storage about once a month and fire it 2 or 3 times to keep the condenser inside the unit from deteriorating.
• The large amounts of current used by the Speedlight may result in rechargeable batteries becoming unusable before reaching the manufacturer’s stated recharge/discharge limit. • When replacing the batteries, turn the product off and insert the replacement batteries in the correct orientation. • Dirt on the battery terminals can interrupt the flow of current. Clean dirt from the terminals before inserting the batteries.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information About the LCD Panel Characteristics of the LCD panel • Due to the directional characteristics of LCDs, the LCD panel is difficult to read when viewed from above. However, it can be seen clearly from a somewhat lower angle. • The LCD panel becomes darker at high temperatures, but returns to normal when the temperature decreases. • The LCD’s response time slows down at low temperatures, but returns to normal when the temperature increases.
■ Speedlight Stand AS-22 Same as that provided with this SB-5000. ■ Color Filter Set SJ-5 A total of 8 types of 20 filters are included. These are used with the separately available Color Filter Holder SZ-4.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information ■ Color Filter Holder SZ-4 F Used with SJ-5 color filters ■ Wireless Slave Flash Controller SU-4 Useful for wireless multiple flash-unit photography, the SU-4 features a built-in, movable light sensor and an accessory shoe for attachment of a remote flash unit. The SU-4’s light sensor triggers the remote flash unit to fire in sync with the master flash unit. ■ Soft Case SS-DC2 (accessory pouch) ■ TTL Remote Cord SC-28/17 (approx. 1.5 m/4.
Use of an optional external power source provides a stable power supply, increases the number of flashes and shortens recycling time. Nikon Highperformance Battery Pack SD-9 Power Bracket Unit SK-6/SK-6A Nikon DC Unit SD-7 Nikon Highperformance Battery Pack SD-8A • Batteries are required in the SB-5000 body even when an external power source is used. • Use of other external power source brands may cause accidents, or could damage the Speedlight components.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information Connecting to an external power source To use an external power source, remove the external power source terminal cover and connect the power cord to the terminal. • Do not use Power Cord SC-16 when connecting the SB-5000 to the Nikon DC Unit SD-7; use the SC-16A instead.
Electronic construction Automatic Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) and series circuitry Guide number (at 35 mm zoom head position, in FX format, standard illumination pattern) 34.5/113 (ISO 100, m/ft) Effective flash output distance range (in i-TTL, auto aperture flash or non-TTL auto flash mode) 0.6 m to 20 m (2 ft to 65.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information F • Advanced Wireless Lighting Multiple flash-unit • Direct remote wireless multiple flash-unit photography operation photography (remote mode) Bounce capability Flash head tilts down to 7° or up to 90° with click-stops at −7°, 0°, 45°, 60°, 75°, 90° Flash head rotates horizontally 180° to the left and right with click-stops at 0°, 30°, 60°, 75°, 90°, 120°, 150°, 180° Power ON/OFF Rotate the power switch to turn the SB-5000 on or off Standby function c
Flash duration (approx.) 1/980 s at M1/1 (full) output 1/1110 s at M1/2 output 1/2580 s at M1/4 output 1/5160 s at M1/8 output 1/8890 s at M1/16 output 1/13470 s at M1/32 output 1/18820 s at M1/64 output 1/24250 s at M1/128 output 1/30820 s at M1/256 output Mounting foot lock lever Provides secure attachment of the SB-5000 to camera’s accessory shoe using locking plate and locking pin to prevent unintentional detachment Flash exposure compensation −3.0 EV to +3.
Tips on Speedlight Care and Reference Information F Accessories supplied Speedlight Stand AS-22, Nikon Diffusion Dome SW-15H , Fluorescent Filter SZ-4FL, Incandescent Filter SZ-4TN, Soft Case SS-5000, Accessory pouch • Products and brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Specifications and design are subject to change without notice. Nikon will not be held liable for damages that may result from any mistakes that this manual may contain.
The effective flash output distance range of the SB-5000 is between 0.6 m and 20 m (2 ft and 65.6 ft). The effective flash output distance range differs depending on the camera’s image area setting, illumination pattern, ISO sensitivity, zoom head position and aperture. • The effective flash output distance range for each setting is displayed on the LCD panel.
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