M157134C ITEM NUMBER: 157134, 157136 SERIAL NUMBER: _____________ 157 Owner’s Manual Cold Water, Belt Drive Pressure Washer (For Portable Outdoor Use only) Instructions for Installation/Set-up, Operation, Maintenance, & Storage This pressure washer produces cold water high pressure spray. Cleaning chemicals may be incorporated into the spray if desired. The pressure pump for this equipment is powered by a gasoline internal combustion engine.
Table of Contents Equipment Protection Quick Facts ........................................................................................................................................ 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................................................ 2 ABOUT YOUR PRESSURE WASHER .........................................................................................................................
Perform Engine Maintenance .............................................................................................................................................. 28 Change Pump Oil ................................................................................................................................................................ 28 Drive Belt Maintenance ........................................................................................................................................
About Your Pressure Washer Thank you for purchasing a NorthStar Pressure Washer! It is designed for long life, dependability, and top performance. Site Location. Intended for outdoor use only. Personal Protection. Wear safety apparel during operation, including safety glasses with side and top protection. Ear protection is also recommended if working near any operating engine. Other safety apparel includes waterproof insulated gloves, and non-slip protective footwear.
Specifications MODEL Model # 157134 157136 FLOW OUTPUT PSI (bar) 4000 (276) 4000 (276) GPM (l/Min) 3.5 (13.2) 3.5 (13.2) Max Water Temp 140° F (60°C) 140° F (60°C) ENGINE Engine Honda GX390 Honda GX 390 Horsepower 389 cc 389 cc DIMENSIONS / COMPONENTS Length 50″ 50″ Width 29″ 29″ Height 26″ 26″ Weight 249 lbs 249 lbs Pump Model Comet RW4040S Cat 5CP4120CSS Pump Oil Capacity 26.
Component Identification *157134 SHOWN 1. Billboard: Includes location to store nozzles. 2. Nozzle: Change nozzles for different spray patterns. 3. Handle: Designed for easy cart movement. 4. Gun Hook: Store gun on hook 5. Hose Hook: Store hose on hook. 6. Pump: Inspect for loose/broken parts prior to each use. 7. Engine: The air-cooled engine powers the pump. 8. Hose: Attach quick couplers to gun and water outlet. 9. Spray Gun/Lance: Always use two hands for safe operation. 10.
Safety Hazard Signal Word Definitions This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death. DANGER (red) indicates a hazardous situation, which if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. DANGER WARNING (orange) indicates a hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Safety Labeling Safety Decal Locations WARNING: ALWAYS make sure safety labels are in place and in good condition. If a safety label is missing or not legible, order new labels from NorthStar Product Support at 1-800-270-0810.
Safety Labeling Safety Decals 5 To order replacement safety labels, call NorthStar Product Support at 1-800-270-0810.
Initial Set-Up Step 1. Inspect & Unpack Upon receiving your item check for missing or damaged parts. See “Component Identification” section of this manual for a diagram of the pressure washer and its components. • For missing or damaged components, please contact Product Support at 1-800-270-0810. • If complete, fill out product serial number information. See “Limited Warranty” section of this manual.
Initial Set-Up Hardware Bag 11
Initial Set-Up Step 2. Assembly of Pressure Washer Spray Gun Assembly Note: Remove contents from pallet and assembly can occur at this time or in conjunction with Step 4 4. Attach the Lance to Spray Gun • Tighten spin-on coupler hand tight Note: The o-rings make the seal so there is no need to tighten with a wrench. Install Pressure Washer Handle 1. Insert Grommets into Billboard. Nozzles can be inserted into Grommets. An extra Grommet has been provided for an extra Nozzle.
Initial Set-Up Elevating or lowering your pressure washer • To reduce risk of injury, it is recommended that two adults lift the pressure washer. • Only lift the pressure washer by the bumper and handle. Do not use the pump or engine as a lifting point. inside RVs or other vehicles, on boats, or on pick-up truck beds. Positioning: 1. The pressure washer should be positioned on a firm, level (less than 3 degree slope), heatresistant surface with good drainage and a nearby water supply. 2.
Initial Set-Up 3. Keep a fire extinguisher rated "ABC" nearby. Keep it properly charged and be familiar with its use. 4. Place the unit so that the exhaust fumes will not be directed towards people or building air intakes. DANGER: Carbon monoxide hazard Exhaust fumes from the engine contain carbon monoxide (CO), a poisonous gas you cannot see, smell, or taste.
Operation Follow Safety Rules for Operation set-up and operation. Do not allow anyone to operate the pressure washer who has not read the Owner's Manual and been instructed on its safe use. Adult control only. Only trained adults should set up and operate the pressure washer. Do not let children operate. Pressure washers can generate forces greater than children can control and require judgment beyond what can be expected of children. Under the influence.
Operation Preparing for Operation Never pull by hose. Do not move this machine by pulling on the hose. Hose or connections could fail and result in catastrophic high pressure release of fluid as well as hose whipping. Avoid sharp objects. Keep hose away from sharp objects. Bursting hoses may cause injury. No load bearing. Do not use the pump to support other items of equipment that impose unacceptable loads on the pump. Do not attempt to use this machine as a prop.
Operation Always follow these general safety rules when fueling: 1) Turn pressure washer off and allow to cool for at least two minutes before removing any fuel cap. Note: A running or still-hot engine is hot enough to ignite fuel. - Do NOT overfill the gasoline tank. Allow at least 1/2" of empty space below the fill neck to allow for fuel expansion. 3) Replace gas cap securely before starting engine. 4) Store extra gasoline in a cool, dry place in a UL approved tightly sealed container.
Operation WARNING: High Pressure Fluid Injection Hazard 3.) The water supply garden hose must have an inside diameter of at least 5/8”. If the hose is more than 100 ft. long, the diameter must be at least 3/4”. 4.) The water source pressure must not exceed the pressure listed below. High-pressure fluid discharge from leaks (even pinsized) or ruptured components can pierce skin and inject fluid into the body.
Operation Nozzle for Spray Gun 3. Connect one end of the ¾” hose to the water tank. 4. Connect the other end of the ¾” hose to the pump. Make sure the connection hose will not kink. 5. Fill the tank to desired level. Your pressure washer is equipped with four highpressure nozzles and one low-pressure nozzle. Generally, the wider the spray angle of the nozzle, the lower the spray impact produced.
Operation Prime the Water Supply Turn on water supply and squeeze the trigger • CAUTION: Water Pressure Never run the pump without the water supply connected and turned on. Operating the pressure washer without a sufficient incoming flow of water will damage the pump. CAUTION: Chemicals Containing Muriatic Acid • Turn on the water supply. Make sure the water supply is steady and flowing at a rate 20% over the rated flow of your pump.
Operation Apply Cleaning Chemical (If Desired) Pump 1. Make sure the chemical injector is properly set up according to the instructions in Step 2, "Set Up for Chemical Spraying". 2. Make sure the low pressure BLACK nozzle is attached before beginning to spray chemicals -Only the low pressure black nozzle will allow chemicals to be drawn through the chemical injector into the water stream. 3. Apply chemicals by squeezing the spray gun trigger.
Operation 3. Hold the spray gun firmly with two hands and a sturdy stance -- Gun kicks back when triggered. Begin High Pressure Spray WARNING: High Pressure Spraying Safety • Keep spray away from people. Never direct discharge stream at or near any person. Do not allow any part of the body to come in contact with the fluid stream. High-pressure spray can cause serious skin, eye, or falling injuries. Injection injury will occur if high-pressure spray pierces the skin, injecting liquid under the skin.
Operation Shutdown Stop the engine using the following steps: WARNING: Injury Never disconnect the high-pressure hose from the pump or spray gun while the system is pressurized. Relieve pressure by squeezing the spray gun trigger after the engine is turned OFF. Unloader 9. If temporarily interrupting spraying, rotate trigger safety latch downward to the locked position to guard against accidental trigger release.
Storage When you are finished using the pressure washer, you must prepare the sprayer for storage and store it in a proper location. 1. Drain the water from the high pressure hose and spray gun by depressing the trigger on the spray gun until all water drains out. 2. Disconnect the plumbing that connects to the pump outlet. 3. Obtain the materials you will need: • 12" piece of garden hose or equivalent • funnel • approximately 6 oz. of RV antifreeze. 4.
Storage • Add fuel stabilizer to the gasoline (following manufacturer's instructions) Fuel stabilizer steps: a. Ensure gas tank is full. b. Add fuel stabilizer to fuel tank. c. Run pressure washer with high pressure hose at least 5 minutes after adding stabilizer to allow it to enter the fuel system. d. Shut off engine 2. Lubricate cylinder and piston: a. Disconnect spark plug wire and remove spark plug b. Add one teaspoon oil through spark plug hole c.
Maintenance & Repair WARNING: Maintenance Hazards ALWAYS shut off water supply, bleed water pressure, turn off engine and disconnect the spark plug wire before cleaning, adjusting, or servicing the pressure washer. After servicing, make sure all guards and cover shields are replaced before using.
Maintenance & Repair WARNING: High Pressure Fluid Injection Hazard Clean Inlet Filter Clean the inlet filter before each use. High pressure fluid discharge from leaks (even pin-sized) or ruptured components can pierce skin and inject fluid into the body. Injection injury can result in blood poisoning and/or severe tissue damage leading to infection, gangrene, and possibly amputation.
Maintenance & Repair NOTICE: Perform Engine Maintenance Dispose of used motor and pump oil in a manner that is compatible with the environment and in accordance with local, state, and federal laws and regulations. -As specified in the engine owner's manual. Engine maintenance items include: 1. Changing oil and oil filter 2. Air filter check/replacement 3. Spark plug cleaning and replacement 4. Fuel filter check/replacement 5.
Maintenance & Repair Note: Some general rules of belt tension are: • The ideal tension is the lowest tension without belt slippage • Over tightening decreases belt and bearing life. • Keep belts clean and free of foreign material that may cause slippage • Do not apply belt dressing, which can cause damage and early belt failure. 6) Ensure all belts are the same tension. 7) Re-tighten pump mounting bolts. Torque to 29.4 ftlbs. 8) Replace belt guard.
Troubleshooting This section provides a list of the more frequently encountered pressure washer malfunctions, their causes and corrective actions. Some corrective actions can be performed by the operator or maintenance personnel, and others may require assistance of a qualified Service Center.
Parts Explosion- Model #157134, 157136 *157134 SHOWN 31
Parts List- Model # 157134, 157136 Item Part # Description 1 2 3 800111 801578 802173 777419 313100 2006 801602 A157134 A157136 2296 788419 777915 777839 800986 777840 777119 2264 305200 800484 6066 2005 777790 777115 800192 800191 801666 801665 791308 791309 779165 800197 777914 800419 15431 801664 35198 87170 82625 82631 82624 82293 82047 777495 82084 82623 82622 82021 82630 82621 82720 800401 801058 Nozzle 4 Pack, #3.
Pump Exploded View- RW4040S (157134) 33
Parts List-Pump Model# RW4040S (157134) Ref # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Part # CO2811008400 CO3200000700 CO3202001500 CO2811008600 Not Available CO3609003900 CO3200000400 CO1210004600 9 CO3009008700 10 CO3604001700 11 CO1802017700 12 CO1205002500 13 14 CO1220003000 CO1210004800 15 CO3202031500 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Not Available CO3609015700 CO1009024200 CO1210045100 CO3201002600 CO3019003300 CO1210044800 CO0440003100 CO3200005100 CO0600005400 CO2811008200 CO0202002200 CO2812009400 De
Pump Exploded View- 5CP4120CSS (157136) 35
Parts List-Pump Model # 5CP4120CSS (157136) ITEM 2 5 8 10 11 15 20 25 30 32 33 37 38 40 48 49 50 51 53 64 65 70 75 PART # CA30057 CA126542 DESCRIPTION Key (M6x6x25) Screw, HHC, Sems (M8x16) CA46910 Cover Bearing CA14028 O-Ring, Bearing Cover CA43222 Seal, Oil, Crankshaft CA14480 Bearing, Ball CA48742 Rod, Connecting Assembly Not Available Crankshaft, Single End (M20) CA49776 Cover, Bearing CA46798 Cap, Oil Filler, Domed CA14179 O-Ring, Oil Filler Cap CA92241 Gauge, Oil, Bubble w/Gasket CA44428 Gasket, Fla
Limited Warranty Dear Valued Customer: The NorthStar Product you just purchased is built with the finest material and craftsmanship. Use this product properly and enjoy the benefits from its high performance. By purchasing a NorthStar product, you show a desire for quality and durability. Like all mechanical equipment this unit requires a due amount of care. Treat this unit like the high quality piece of machinery it is. Neglect and improper handling may impair its performance.
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including gasoline engine exhaust, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer, and carbon monoxide, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. California Proposition 65 Information For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. Assembled by Northern Tool & Equipment Company, Inc. Burnsville, MN 55306 NorthernTool.