Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- Revision History
- List of Chapters
- Table of Contents
- Chapter 1 General Description
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Features
- 1.3 MCU Block Diagram
- 1.4 Pin Assignments
- 1.5 Pin Functions
- 1.5.1 Power Supply Pins (VDD and VSS)
- 1.5.2 Oscillator Pins (OSC1 and OSC2)
- 1.5.3 External Reset Pin (RST)
- 1.5.4 External Interrupt Pin (IRQ)
- 1.5.5 CGM Power Supply Pins (VDDA and VSSA)
- 1.5.6 External Filter Capacitor Pin (CGMXFC)
- 1.5.7 ADC Power Supply/Reference Pins (VDDAD/VREFH and VSSAD/VREFL)
- 1.5.8 Port A Input/Output (I/O) Pins (PTA7/KBD7/AD15-PTA0/KBD0/AD8)
- 1.5.9 Port B I/O Pins (PTB7/AD7-PTB0/AD0)
- 1.5.10 Port C I/O Pins (PTC6-PTC0)
- 1.5.11 Port D I/O Pins (PTD7/T2CH1-PTD0/SS)
- 1.5.12 Port E I/O Pins (PTE5-PTE2, PTE1/RxD, and PTE0/TxD)
- 1.5.13 Port F I/O Pins (PTF7/T2CH5-PTF0)
- 1.5.14 Port G I/O Pins (PTG7/AD23-PTBG0/AD16)
- 1.5.15 Unused Pin Termination
- Chapter 2 Memory
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Unimplemented Memory Locations
- 2.3 Reserved Memory Locations
- 2.4 Input/Output (I/O) Section
- 2.5 Random-Access Memory (RAM)
- 2.6 FLASH-1 Memory (FLASH-1)
- 2.7 FLASH-2 Memory (FLASH-2)
- Chapter 3 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
- Chapter 4 Clock Generator Module (CGM)
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Features
- 4.3 Functional Description
- 4.4 I/O Signals
- 4.4.1 Crystal Amplifier Input Pin (OSC1)
- 4.4.2 Crystal Amplifier Output Pin (OSC2)
- 4.4.3 External Filter Capacitor Pin (CGMXFC)
- 4.4.4 PLL Analog Power Pin (Vdda)
- 4.4.5 PLL Analog Ground Pin (Vssa)
- 4.4.6 Oscillator Enable Signal (SIMOSCEN)
- 4.4.7 Oscillator Enable in Stop Mode Bit (OSCENINSTOP)
- 4.4.8 Crystal Output Frequency Signal (CGMXCLK)
- 4.4.9 CGM Base Clock Output (CGMOUT)
- 4.4.10 CGM CPU Interrupt (CGMINT)
- 4.5 CGM Registers
- 4.6 Interrupts
- 4.7 Special Modes
- 4.8 Acquisition/Lock Time Specifications
- Chapter 5 Configuration Register (CONFIG)
- Chapter 6 Computer Operating Properly (COP) Module
- Chapter 7 Central Processor Unit (CPU)
- Chapter 8 External Interrupt (IRQ)
- Chapter 9 Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI)
- Chapter 10 Low-Power Modes
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
- 10.3 Break Module (BRK)
- 10.4 Central Processor Unit (CPU)
- 10.5 Clock Generator Module (CGM)
- 10.6 Computer Operating Properly Module (COP)
- 10.7 External Interrupt Module (IRQ)
- 10.8 Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI)
- 10.9 Low-Voltage Inhibit Module (LVI)
- 10.10 Enhanced Serial Communications Interface Module (ESCI)
- 10.11 Serial Peripheral Interface Module (SPI)
- 10.12 Timer Interface Module (TIM1 and TIM2)
- 10.13 Timebase Module (TBM)
- 10.14 Exiting Wait Mode
- 10.15 Exiting Stop Mode
- Chapter 11 Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI)
- Chapter 12 Input/Output (I/O) Ports
- Chapter 13 Enhanced Serial Communications Interface (ESCI) Module
- Chapter 14 System Integration Module (SIM)
- Chapter 15 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Module
- Chapter 16 Timebase Module (TBM)
- Chapter 17 Timer Interface Module (TIM1)
- Chapter 18 Timer Interface Module (TIM2)
- Chapter 19 Development Support
- Chapter 20 Electrical Specifications
- 20.1 Introduction
- 20.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings
- 20.3 Functional Operating Range
- 20.4 Thermal Characteristics
- 20.5 5.0-Vdc Electrical Characteristics
- 20.6 3.3-Vdc Electrical Characteristics
- 20.7 5.0-Volt Control Timing
- 20.8 3.3-Volt Control Timing
- 20.9 Clock Generation Module (CGM) Characteristics
- 20.10 5.0-Volt ADC Characteristics
- 20.11 3.3-Volt ADC Characteristics
- 20.12 5.0-Volt SPI Characteristics
- 20.13 3.3-Volt SPI Characteristics
- 20.14 Timer Interface Module Characteristics
- 20.15 Memory Characteristics
- Chapter 21 Ordering Information and Mechanical Specifications
- Appendix A MC68HC908GR48A
- Appendix B MC68HC908GR32A
MC68HC908GR60A • MC68HC908GR48A • MC68HC908GR32A Data Sheet, Rev. 5
Freescale Semiconductor 261
Chapter 19
Development Support
19.1 Introduction
This section describes the break module, the monitor module (MON), and the monitor mode entry
methods.
19.2 Break Module (BRK)
The break module can generate a break interrupt that stops normal program flow at a defined address to
enter a background program.
Features of the break module include:
• Accessible input/output (I/O) registers during the break Interrupt
• Central processor unit (CPU) generated break interrupts
• Software-generated break interrupts
• Computer operating properly (COP) disabling during break interrupts
19.2.1 Functional Description
When the internal address bus matches the value written in the break address registers, the break module
issues a breakpoint signal (BKPT
) to the system integration module (SIM). The SIM then causes the CPU
to load the instruction register with a software interrupt instruction (SWI). The program counter vectors to
$FFFC and $FFFD ($FEFC and $FEFD in monitor mode).
The following events can cause a break interrupt to occur:
• A CPU generated address (the address in the program counter) matches the contents of the break
address registers.
• Software writes a 1 to the BRKA bit in the break status and control register.
When a CPU generated address matches the contents of the break address registers, the break interrupt
is generated. A return-from-interrupt instruction (RTI) in the break routine ends the break interrupt and
returns the microcontroller unit (MCU) to normal operation.
Figure 19-2 shows the structure of the break module.
Figure 19-3 provides a summary of the I/O registers.
