Datasheet

ManualsBrandsNXP SEMICONDUCTORS ManualsMicrocontrollers, Microprocessors & QuartzesEmbedded microcontroller LQFP 48 (7x7) 8-Bit 8 MHz I/O number 37

Table Of Contents

Revision History
List of Chapters
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 General Description
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Features
  - 1.2.1 Standard Features
  - 1.2.2 Features of the CPU08
- 1.3 MCU Block Diagram
- 1.4 Pin Assignments
- 1.5 Pin Functions
Chapter 2 Memory
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Unimplemented Memory Locations
- 2.3 Reserved Memory Locations
- 2.4 Input/Output (I/O) Section
- 2.5 Random-Access Memory (RAM)
- 2.6 FLASH-1 Memory (FLASH-1)
- 2.7 FLASH-2 Memory (FLASH-2)
Chapter 3 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Features
- 3.3 Functional Description
- 3.4 Monotonicity
- 3.5 Interrupts
- 3.6 Low-Power Modes
  - 3.6.1 Wait Mode
  - 3.6.2 Stop Mode
- 3.7 I/O Signals
- 3.8 I/O Registers
Chapter 4 Clock Generator Module (CGM)
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Features
- 4.3 Functional Description
- 4.4 I/O Signals
- 4.5 CGM Registers
- 4.6 Interrupts
- 4.7 Special Modes
- 4.8 Acquisition/Lock Time Specifications
Chapter 5 Configuration Register (CONFIG)
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Functional Description
Chapter 6 Computer Operating Properly (COP) Module
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Functional Description
- 6.3 I/O Signals
- 6.4 COP Control Register
- 6.5 Interrupts
- 6.6 Monitor Mode
- 6.7 Low-Power Modes
  - 6.7.1 Wait Mode
  - 6.7.2 Stop Mode
- 6.8 COP Module During Break Mode
Chapter 7 Central Processor Unit (CPU)
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Features
- 7.3 CPU Registers
- 7.4 Arithmetic/Logic Unit (ALU)
- 7.5 Low-Power Modes
  - 7.5.1 Wait Mode
  - 7.5.2 Stop Mode
- 7.6 CPU During Break Interrupts
- 7.7 Instruction Set Summary
- 7.8 Opcode Map
Chapter 8 External Interrupt (IRQ)
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Features
- 8.3 Functional Description
- 8.4 IRQ Pin
- 8.5 IRQ Module During Break Interrupts
- 8.6 IRQ Status and Control Register
Chapter 9 Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI)
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Features
- 9.3 Functional Description
- 9.4 Keyboard Initialization
- 9.5 Low-Power Modes
  - 9.5.1 Wait Mode
  - 9.5.2 Stop Mode
- 9.6 Keyboard Module During Break Interrupts
- 9.7 I/O Registers
Chapter 10 Low-Power Modes
- 10.1 Introduction
  - 10.1.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.1.2 Stop Mode
- 10.2 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
  - 10.2.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.2.2 Stop Mode
- 10.3 Break Module (BRK)
  - 10.3.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.3.2 Stop Mode
- 10.4 Central Processor Unit (CPU)
  - 10.4.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.4.2 Stop Mode
- 10.5 Clock Generator Module (CGM)
  - 10.5.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.5.2 Stop Mode
- 10.6 Computer Operating Properly Module (COP)
  - 10.6.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.6.2 Stop Mode
- 10.7 External Interrupt Module (IRQ)
  - 10.7.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.7.2 Stop Mode
- 10.8 Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI)
  - 10.8.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.8.2 Stop Mode
- 10.9 Low-Voltage Inhibit Module (LVI)
  - 10.9.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.9.2 Stop Mode
- 10.10 Enhanced Serial Communications Interface Module (ESCI)
  - 10.10.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.10.2 Stop Mode
- 10.11 Serial Peripheral Interface Module (SPI)
  - 10.11.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.11.2 Stop Mode
- 10.12 Timer Interface Module (TIM1 and TIM2)
  - 10.12.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.12.2 Stop Mode
- 10.13 Timebase Module (TBM)
  - 10.13.1 Wait Mode
  - 10.13.2 Stop Mode
- 10.14 Exiting Wait Mode
- 10.15 Exiting Stop Mode
Chapter 11 Low-Voltage Inhibit (LVI)
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Features
- 11.3 Functional Description
- 11.4 LVI Status Register
- 11.5 LVI Interrupts
- 11.6 Low-Power Modes
  - 11.6.1 Wait Mode
  - 11.6.2 Stop Mode
Chapter 12 Input/Output (I/O) Ports
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Unused Pin Termination
- 12.3 Port A
- 12.4 Port B
  - 12.4.1 Port B Data Register
  - 12.4.2 Data Direction Register B
- 12.5 Port C
- 12.6 Port D
- 12.7 Port E
  - 12.7.1 Port E Data Register
  - 12.7.2 Data Direction Register E
- 12.8 Port F
  - 12.8.1 Port F Data Register
  - 12.8.2 Data Direction Register F
- 12.9 Port G
  - 12.9.1 Port G Data Register
  - 12.9.2 Data Direction Register G
Chapter 13 Enhanced Serial Communications Interface (ESCI) Module
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Features
- 13.3 Pin Name Conventions
- 13.4 Functional Description
- 13.5 Low-Power Modes
  - 13.5.1 Wait Mode
  - 13.5.2 Stop Mode
- 13.6 ESCI During Break Module Interrupts
- 13.7 I/O Signals
  - 13.7.1 PTE0/TxD (Transmit Data)
  - 13.7.2 PTE1/RxD (Receive Data)
- 13.8 I/O Registers
- 13.9 ESCI Arbiter
Chapter 14 System Integration Module (SIM)
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 SIM Bus Clock Control and Generation
- 14.3 Reset and System Initialization
  - 14.3.1 External Pin Reset
  - 14.3.2 Active Resets from Internal Sources
- 14.4 SIM Counter
- 14.5 Exception Control
- 14.6 Low-Power Modes
  - 14.6.1 Wait Mode
  - 14.6.2 Stop Mode
- 14.7 SIM Registers
Chapter 15 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Module
- 15.1 Introduction
- 15.2 Features
- 15.3 Functional Description
  - 15.3.1 Master Mode
  - 15.3.2 Slave Mode
- 15.4 Transmission Formats
- 15.5 Queuing Transmission Data
- 15.6 Error Conditions
  - 15.6.1 Overflow Error
  - 15.6.2 Mode Fault Error
- 15.7 Interrupts
- 15.8 Resetting the SPI
- 15.9 Low-Power Modes
  - 15.9.1 Wait Mode
  - 15.9.2 Stop Mode
- 15.10 SPI During Break Interrupts
- 15.11 I/O Signals
- 15.12 I/O Registers
Chapter 16 Timebase Module (TBM)
- 16.1 Introduction
- 16.2 Features
- 16.3 Functional Description
- 16.4 Interrupts
- 16.5 TBM Interrupt Rate
- 16.6 Low-Power Modes
  - 16.6.1 Wait Mode
  - 16.6.2 Stop Mode
- 16.7 Timebase Control Register
Chapter 17 Timer Interface Module (TIM1)
- 17.1 Introduction
- 17.2 Features
- 17.3 Functional Description
- 17.4 Interrupts
- 17.5 Wait Mode
- 17.6 TIM1 During Break Interrupts
- 17.7 Input/Output Signals
- 17.8 Input/Output Registers
Chapter 18 Timer Interface Module (TIM2)
- 18.1 Introduction
- 18.2 Features
- 18.3 Functional Description
- 18.4 Interrupts
- 18.5 Low-Power Modes
  - 18.5.1 Wait Mode
  - 18.5.2 Stop Mode
- 18.6 TIM2 During Break Interrupts
- 18.7 I/O Signals
  - 18.7.1 TIM2 Clock Pin (T2CH0)
  - 18.7.2 TIM2 Channel I/O Pins (T2CH5:T2CH2 and T2CH1:T2CH0)
- 18.8 I/O Registers
Chapter 19 Development Support
- 19.1 Introduction
- 19.2 Break Module (BRK)
- 19.3 Monitor Module (MON)
  - 19.3.1 Functional Description
  - 19.3.2 Security
Chapter 20 Electrical Specifications
- 20.1 Introduction
- 20.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings
- 20.3 Functional Operating Range
- 20.4 Thermal Characteristics
- 20.5 5.0-Vdc Electrical Characteristics
- 20.6 3.3-Vdc Electrical Characteristics
- 20.7 5.0-Volt Control Timing
- 20.8 3.3-Volt Control Timing
- 20.9 Clock Generation Module (CGM) Characteristics
- 20.10 5.0-Volt ADC Characteristics
- 20.11 3.3-Volt ADC Characteristics
- 20.12 5.0-Volt SPI Characteristics
- 20.13 3.3-Volt SPI Characteristics
- 20.14 Timer Interface Module Characteristics
- 20.15 Memory Characteristics
Chapter 21 Ordering Information and Mechanical Specifications
- 21.1 Introduction
- 21.2 MC Order Numbers
- 21.3 Package Dimensions
Appendix A MC68HC908GR48A
- A.1 Introduction
- A.2 Block Diagram
- A.3 Memory
- A.4 Ordering Information
Appendix B MC68HC908GR32A
- B.1 Introduction
- B.2 Block Diagram
- B.3 Memory
- B.4 Ordering Information

Pin Functions

MC68HC908GR60A • MC68HC908GR48A • MC68HC908GR32A Data Sheet, Rev. 5

Freescale Semiconductor 27

REFL

is the low reference supply for the ADC, and by default the V

SSAD

REFL

pin should be connected

to the same voltage potential as V

. See Chapter 3 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC).

1.5.8 Port A Input/Output (I/O) Pins (PTA7/KBD7/AD15–PTA0/KBD0/AD8)

PTA7–PTA0 are general-purpose, bidirectional I/O port pins. Any or all of the port A pins can be

programmed to serve as keyboard interrupt pins or used as analog-to-digital inputs. PTA7–PTA4 are only

available on the 48-pin LQFP and 64-pin QFP packages. See Chapter 12 Input/Output (I/O) Ports,

Chapter 9 Keyboard Interrupt Module (KBI), and Chapter 3 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC).

These port pins also have selectable pullups when configured for input mode. The pullups are disengaged

when configured for output mode. The pullups are selectable on an individual port bit basis.

1.5.9 Port B I/O Pins (PTB7/AD7–PTB0/AD0)

PTB7–PTB0 are general-purpose, bidirectional I/O port pins that can also be used for analog-to-digital

converter (ADC) inputs. PTB7–PTB6 are only available on the 48-pin LQFP and 64-pin QFP packages.

See Chapter 12 Input/Output (I/O) Ports and Chapter 3 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC).

1.5.10 Port C I/O Pins (PTC6–PTC0)

PTC6 and PTC5 are general-purpose, bidirectional I/O port pins.

PTC4–PTC0 are general-purpose, bidirectional I/O port pins that contain higher current sink/source

capability. PTC6–PTC2 are only available on the 48-pin LQFP and 64-pin QFP packages. See Chapter

12 Input/Output (I/O) Ports.

These port pins also have selectable pullups when configured for input mode. The pullups are disengaged

when configured for output mode. The pullups are selectable on an individual port bit basis.

1.5.11 Port D I/O Pins (PTD7/T2CH1–PTD0/SS)

PTD7–PTD0 are special-function, bidirectional I/O port pins. PTD3–PTD0 can be programmed to be

serial peripheral interface (SPI) pins, while PTD7–PTD4 can be individually programmed to be timer

interface module (TIM1 and TIM2) pins. PTD0 can be used to output a clock, MCLK. PTD7 is only

available on the 48-pin LQFP and 64-pin QFP packages. See Chapter 17 Timer Interface Module (TIM1),

Chapter 18 Timer Interface Module (TIM2), Chapter 15 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Module, Chapter

12 Input/Output (I/O) Ports, and Chapter 5 Configuration Register (CONFIG).

These port pins also have selectable pullups when configured for input mode. The pullups are disengaged

when configured for output mode. The pullups are selectable on an individual port bit basis.

1.5.12 Port E I/O Pins (PTE5–PTE2, PTE1/RxD, and PTE0/TxD)

PTE5–PTE0 are general-purpose, bidirectional I/O port pins. PTE1 and PTE0 can also be programmed

to be enhanced serial communications interface (ESCI) pins. PTE5–PTE2 are only available on the

48-pin LQFP and 64-pin QFP packages. See Chapter 13 Enhanced Serial Communications Interface

(ESCI) Module and Chapter 12 Input/Output (I/O) Ports.

1.5.13 Port F I/O Pins (PTF7/T2CH5–PTF0)

PTF7–PTF4 are special-function, bidirectional I/O port pins that can be individually programmed to be

timer interface module (TIM2) pins.