Datasheet
The SS pin is the slave select input. Before a data transmission occurs, the SS pin of
the slave SPI must be low. SS must remain low until the transmission is complete . If
SS goes high, the SPI is forced into idle state.
The SS input also controls the serial data output pin, if SS is high (not selected), the
serial data output pin is high impedance, and, if SS is low the first bit in the SPI Data
Register is driven out of the serial data output pin . Also, if the slave is not selected
(SS is high), then the SPSCK input is ignored and no internal shifting of the SPI shift
register takes place.
Although the SPI is capable of duplex operation, some SPI peripherals are capable of
only receiving SPI data in a slave mode. For these simpler devices, there is no serial
data out pin.
Note
When peripherals with duplex capability are used, take care not
to simultaneously enable two receivers whose serial outputs
drive the same system slave's serial data output line.
As long as no more than one slave device drives the system slave's serial data output line,
it is possible for several slaves to receive the same transmission from a master, although
the master would not receive return information from all of the receiving slaves.
If the CPHA bit in SPI Control Register 1 is clear, odd numbered edges on the SPSCK
input cause the data at the serial data input pin to be latched. Even numbered edges cause
the value previously latched from the serial data input pin to shift into the LSB or MSB
of the SPI shift register, depending on the LSBFE bit .
If the CPHA bit is set, even numbered edges on the SPSCK input cause the data at the
serial data input pin to be latched. Odd numbered edges cause the value previously
latched from the serial data input pin to shift into the LSB or MSB of the SPI shift
register, depending on the LSBFE bit.
When CPHA is set, the first edge is used to get the first data bit onto the serial data output
pin. When CPHA is clear and the SS input is low (slave selected), the first bit of the SPI
data is driven out of the serial data output pin. After the eighth shift, the transfer is
considered complete and the received data is transferred into the SPI data registers. To
indicate transfer is complete, the SPRF flag in the SPI Status Register is set.
Note
A change of the bits BIDIROE with SPC0 set, CPOL, CPHA,
SSOE, LSBFE, MODFEN, and SPC0 in slave mode will
corrupt a transmission in progress and must be avoided.
Chapter 16 8-Bit Serial Peripheral Interface (8-bit SPI)
MC9S08PA60 Reference Manual, Rev. 1, 9/2012
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 439
