J952V Installation Manual

7
EXAMPLE
If the combined input rate of all appliances is less than or
equal to 100,000 Btuh, each opening must have a free
area of at least 100 in
2
. If the combined input rate of all
appliances is 120,000 Btuh, each opening must have a
free area of at least 120 in
2
.
CAUTION:
Exhaust fans, clothes dryers, fireplaces and
other appliances that force air from the house
to the outdoors can create a negative pressure
inside the house, resulting in improper furnace
operation or unsafe conditions such as flame roll
out. It is imperative that sufficient air exchange
with the outdoors is provided to prevent
depressurization. Additional information about
testing negative pressure problems can be found
in the National Fuel Gas Code.
Air openings on top of the furnace and openings in closet
doors or walls must never be restricted. If the furnace is
operated without adequate air for combustion, the flame roll-
out switch will open, turning off the gas supply to the burners.
IMPORTANT NOTE
This safety device is a manually reset switch. DO NOT
install jumper wires across these switches to defeat
their function or reset a switch without identifying
and correcting the fault condition. If a switch must be
replaced, use only the correct sized part specified in the
Replacement Parts List provided online.
Direct Vent Systems
Direct vent appliances draw combustion air from the outdoors
and vent combustion products back outside, isolating the
entire system from the indoor space. It is important to make
sure that the whole system is sealed and clearances to
combustibles are maintained regardless of the installation
being in a confined or unconfined space.
Conventional Vent Systems - Confined Spaces
A confined space is an area with volume less than 50 cubic feet
per 1,000 Btuh of the combined input rates of all appliances
drawing combustion air from that space. Furnace closets,
small equipment rooms and garages are confined spaces.
Furnaces installed in a confined space which supply heated
air to areas outside the space must draw return air from
outside the space and must have the return air ducts tightly
sealed to the furnace. Ducts must have cross - sectional
area at least as large as the free area of their respective
openings to the furnace space. Attics or crawl spaces must
connect freely with the outdoors if they are the source of air
for combustion and ventilation.
The required sizing of these openings is determined by
whether inside or outside air is used to support combustion,
the method by which the air is brought to the space, and by
the total input rate of all appliances in the space. In all cases,
the minimum dimension of any combustion air opening is
3 inches.
Air From Inside
If combustion air is taken from the heated space, the two
openings must each have a free area of at least one square
inch per 1,000 Btuh of total input of all appliances in the
confined space, but not less than 100 square inches of free
area. See
Example and Figure 2.
Figure 2. Combustion Air Drawn from Inside
TOTAL INPUT
RATING (BTUH)
MINIMUM FREE AREA
(EACH OPENING)
ROUND DUCT
DIAMETER
38,000 100 sq. In 12 inches
60,000 100 sq. In 12 inches
80,000 100 sq. In 12 inches
100,000 100 sq. In 12 inches
120,000 120 sq. In 13 inches
140,000 140 sq. In 14 inches
160,000 160 sq. In 15 inches
Vent or
Chimney
Furnace
Water
Heater
12” Max.
12” Max.
See
Notes
See
Notes
NOTES:
Each opening must be
at least 100 sq. in. or
1 sq. in. per 1,000 Btuh
of total input rating,
whichever is greater.
Openings must start at
no more than 12 inches
from the top and bottom
of the enclosure.
Outdoor Air from a Crawl Space or Vented Attic
When the openings can freely exchange air with the outdoors,
each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square
inch per 4,000 Btuh of total appliance input. The openings
shall exchange directly, or by ducts, with the outdoor spaces
(crawl or attic) that freely exchange with the outdoors. See
Figure 3.
Water
Heater
Vent or
Chimney
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Furnace
Ventilation Louvers For
Unheated Crawl Space
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Inlet Air
Ventilation Louvers
(each end of attic)
NOTE: Air openings shall
each have a free area of
not less than one square
inch per 4,000 Btuh of the
total input rating of all
equipment in the enclosure
.
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Alter
nate
Air Inlet
Outlet
Air
Figure 3. Combustion Air Drawn from a Crawl
Space or Vented Attic