Router User Manual

Nortel Secure Router 8000 Series
Troubleshooting - VAS Contents
Issue 01.01 (30 March 2009)
Nortel Networks Inc.
iii
4.1.1 NAT attributes ...................................................................................................................................4-2
4.1.2 NAT modes........................................................................................................................................4-3
4.1.3 Special protocols supported by the address translation .....................................................................4-3
4.2 Troubleshooting NAT Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................4-4
4.2.1 Typical Networking...........................................................................................................................4-4
4.2.2 Configuration notes...........................................................................................................................4-5
4.2.3 Troubleshooting flowchart ................................................................................................................4-6
4.2.4 Troubleshooting procedures ..............................................................................................................4-8
4.3 Troubleshooting cases .................................................................................................................................4-9
4.3.1 Internal Network Cannot Successfully Ping the External Network After NAT Is Configured on the
Router.........................................................................................................................................................4-9
4.4 FAQs..........................................................................................................................................................4-10
4.5 Diagnostic tools.........................................................................................................................................4-11
4.5.1 Display commands ..........................................................................................................................4-11
4.5.2 Debugging commands.....................................................................................................................4-19
Index ................................................................................................................................................ i-1