Manual
Table Of Contents
- Contents
- About This Guide
- 1. About the FrameSaver SLV
- 2. User Interface and Basic Operation
- 3. Configuration Procedures
- 4. Configuration Options
- Using the Easy Install Feature
- Using RIP with FrameSaver SLV CSU/DSUs
- Entering System Information and Setting the System Clock
- Setting Up the Modem
- Setting Up Auto-Configuration
- Setting Up Dial Backup
- PVC Backup Over the Network Interface
- Setting Up Back-to-Back Operation
- Configuration Option Tables
- Configuring the Overall System
- Configuring Physical Interfaces
- Assigning Time Slots/Cross Connections
- Configuring Frame Relay for an Interface
- Manually Configuring DLCI Records
- Configuring PVC Connections
- Configuring the IP Path List
- Setting Up Management and Communication Options
- Configuring the Criteria for Automatic Backup
- 5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router
- FrameSaver SLV Router Overview
- IP Routing
- Address Resolution Protocol
- Proxy ARP
- Interface Configuration
- Network Address Translation
- Network Address Port Translation
- Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server
- DHCP Relay Agent
- Router Security
- Provisioning the Router Interface
- Configuring the Router Using Terminal Emulation
- 6. Security and Logins
- 7. Operation and Maintenance
- 8. Troubleshooting
- 9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Devices and Activating SLM Features
- 10. Setting Up NetScout Manager Plus for FrameSaver Devices
- 11. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices
- A. Menu Hierarchy
- B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults
- C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations
- D. Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts
- E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments
- F. Technical Specifications
- G. Equipment List
- Index

5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router
5-8
September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80
Network Address Port Translation
Network Address Port Translation (NAPT) allows multiple clients in a local network
to simultaneously access remote networks using a single IP address. This benefits
telecommuters and SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) users that have multiple
clients in an office running TCP/UDP applications. NAPT is sometimes referred to
as PAT (Port Address Translation).
NAPT provides a many-to-one mapping and uses one public address to interface
numerous private users to an external network. All hosts on the global side view all
hosts on the local side as one Internet host. The local hosts continue to use their
corporate or private addresses. When the hosts are communicating with each
other, the translation is based on the IP address and the IP port numbers used by
TCP/IP applications. Only TCP/UDP applications can access the public network.
NAPT Configuration Example
In this NAPT example the router is configured for NAPT using:
A single public IP address. Multiple public addresses can be used.
A public network. NAPT can also be used between private networks.
An access list. A pool can also be used, instead or in addition.
NAPT Mapping Public IP Address Private IP Addresses
172.20.95.2:zzzz 10.1.3.2:zzzz
172.20.95.2:yyyy 10.1.3.3:yyyy
172.20.95.2:xxxx 10.1.3.4:xxxx
NAPT Example
02-17298
10.1.3.1
Public
Network
Public IP
Address
Ethernet
Private
Network
FrameSaver SLV
Router