Owner's Manual

10
Bi-Amping is Often Superior to Bridged Mode
Bridging offers a massive power increase but It is often more power than your speakers need or can
safely handle. Bi-amping is an alternative to bridging and many people report greater sonic
improvements. Like bridging, bi-amping will require a A 21+ amplifier for each speaker.
Note: Bi-amping in this context is technically “passive bi-amping” so an external electronic crossover is
not required. The speaker LF and HF terminals still connect to the speaker’s passive crossover
circuits, the difference being that with passive bi-amping the LF and HF crossovers are powered
separately.
Connecting speaker wires for Bi-amping
Bi-amping requires speakers with separate LF (Low Frequency) and HF (High Frequency) input
terminals with removable metal straps or wires. (Some KEF speakers use a rotary switch to join or
separate the HF and LF sections). The left channel of the first A 21+ will power the LF section of one
speaker and this same A 21+’s right channel will power the HF section of the same speaker. The
second A 21+ will connect the same way to the right channel speaker’s LF and HF inputs. When bi-
amping both A 21+’s Bridged switches must be set to their Normal (Stereo) position.
Setting up the input wires for Bi-amping
The A 21+ has an RCA Loop Output jack for each channel. These looping outputs allow the input
signal from one channel to be daisy-chained to the other channel’s RCA Input jack. When bi-amping
you will connect a standard RCA cable from the loop output of the Left channel to the Input RCA jack
of the right channel. If you wish to connect your preamp with balanced XLR connections you will need
to purchase a pair of XLR “Y” cables. You cannot use a combination of a balanced XLR input and
RCA Loop Out to the other channel’s input because the balanced connections will play 6dB louder
than the RCA connections.
Note: Both amplifiers left and right channel gain controls should be set at the same position.
Speaker Connections
Speaker Terminals
The A 21+ speaker terminals accept speaker wires terminated with banana plugs, spade
connectors or up to 8 AWG bare wire.
Bare Speaker Wire Ends
If you plan to connect your speaker cables with bare wire ends, use a wire stripper to remove just enough
insulation to expose a 12" (13 mm) length of bare wire. You can insert the stripped wire into the hole that goes
vertically through each terminal’s metal post. Before inserting the wire, twist its bare strands tightly to prevent
any of the individual strands from making contact across the red plus and black minus speaker terminals. If
you have a soldering iron, you can “tin” (apply a small amount of molten solder) to each stripped bare wire to
prevent it from unraveling, fraying and oxidizing.
Correct Speaker Polarity is Important
Polarity refers to + and – connections. Speaker wires are coded with color, printing or a ridge on the insulation
on one of the leads so you know which lead was connected to the + and – terminals at the other end. This
coding will help you keep the + and - polarity consistent for all channels. If one speaker is wired with incorrect
polarity it will significantly impair sound quality.
Speaker Wire Length and Gauge (thickness)
When selecting speaker wire, follow these guidelines:
• Keep the length of your speaker wire as short as possible.
• Use the thickest wire practical. For lengths greater than 50 feet, use speaker wire with an
AWG (gauge) of 14 or lower. The smaller the AWG number, the thicker the wire.