For Quick Start Installation see page 21 Model 3201 and Model 3241 G.SHDSL Router Modems User Guide Sales Office: +1 (301) 975-1000 Technical Support: +1 (301) 975-1007 E-mail: support@patton.com URL: www.patton.com Document Number: 033211U Rev.
Patton Electronics Company, Inc. 7622 Rickenbacker Drive Gaithersburg, MD 20879 USA tel: +1 (301) 975-1000 fax: +1 (301) 869-9293 support: +1 (301) 975-1007 url: www.patton.com e-mail: support@patton.com Copyright © 2002 & 2003, Patton Electronics Company. All rights reserved. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton Electronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document.
Contents Contents ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 Compliance Information ................................................................................................................................ 5 Radio and TV Interference ...............................................................................................................................5 CE Notice ...................
Contents Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide What you will need .........................................................................................................................................22 Identify the connectors and attach the cables ..................................................................................................22 IP address Quick Start modification ........................................................................................................
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Contents Remote side configuration ..............................................................................................................................98 Central side configuration ...............................................................................................................................98 Creating a route for Remote and Central PCs...........................................................................................
Contents Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide RJ-11 non-shielded port ......................................................................................................................................122 RJ-45 non-shielded RS-232 console port (EIA-561)............................................................................................122 Power input.................................................................................................................................
Compliance Information Radio and TV Interference The Model 3201 or 3241 generates and uses radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used properlythat is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions-may cause interference to radio and television reception.
Compliance Information Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 3. If your Model 3201 or 3241 causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may temporarily discontinue your service. If possible, they will notify you in advance, but if advance notice is not practical, you will be notified as soon as possible and will be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC. 4.
About this guide This guide describes installing and configuring a Patton Electronics Model 3201 or 3241 G.SHDSL Router modem.
About this guide Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Precautions Notes and cautions, which have the following meanings, are used throughout this guide to help you become aware of potential Router modem problems. Warnings relate to personal injury issues, and Cautions refer to potential property damage. Note Calls attention to important information. The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential electric shock hazard.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide About this guide Typographical conventions used in this document This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide. General conventions The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions: Table 1. General conventions Convention Futura bold type Meaning Indicates the names of menu bar options. Italicized Futura type Indicates the names of options on pull-down menus.
About this guide 10 Model 3201 G.
Chapter 1 General Information Chapter contents Model 3201/3241 G.SHDSL Router Modem overview ........................................................................................12 General attributes ............................................................................................................................................12 G.SHDSL Characteristics (Models 3201 and 3241) .......................................................................................12 Ethernet ..................
1 • General Information Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Model 3201/3241 G.SHDSL Router Modem overview The Patton Models 3201 and 3241 router modems are G.SHDSL routers/bridges for delivering basic and advanced IP services from the wide-area network to a local 10/100Base-T Ethernet LAN. G.SHDSL offers an alternative, standards based DSL transmission medium. It offers connection speeds of 2.3 Mbps (Model 3201) or 4.6 Mbps (Model 3241) in each direction over a single twisted-pair (TP).
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 1 • General Information Protocol support • Complete internetworking with IP (RFC 741), TCP (RFC 793), UDP (RFC 768), ICMP (RFC 950), ARP (RFC 826). • IP Router with RIP (RFC 1058), RIPv2 (RFC 2453) for up to 64 static routes. • Built-in Ping and Traceroute facilities. • Integrated DHCP Server (RFC 2131). • DHCP relay agent (RFC 2132/RFC 1542) with 8 individual address pools. • DNS Relay with primary and secondary Name Server selection.
1 • General Information Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Front Panel Status LEDs The DiamondLink routers have all status LEDs on the front panel of the unit, and all electrical connections are located on the rear panel. Figure 1. Model 3201 The status LEDs from left to right are (see table 3 for LED descriptions): • Power • WAN Link, Tx, and Rx • Ethernet Link, 100M, Tx, and Rx Table 3. Status LED descriptions ON indicates that power is applied.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 1 • General Information Power input connector The router modem comes with an AC or DC power supply. (see “Power and Power Supply Specifications” on page 117) • The power connection to the router modem is a 2.5 mm barrel receptacle with the center conductor positive (see figure 2). • 5 VDC, 1 A 5 VDC Figure 2.
1 • General Information Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Console port (outlined in red) The unshielded RJ-45 RS-232 console DCE port (EIA-561) with the pin-out listed in the following table: Pin No. Signal Direction Signal Name 1 Out DSR 2 Out CD 3 In DTR 4 — Signal Ground 5 Out RD 6 In TD 7 Out CTS 8 In RTS Ethernet port (outlined in green) Shielded RJ-45 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet port using pins 1,2,3, & 6.
Chapter 2 Product Overview Chapter contents Product Overview..................................................................................................................................................18 Applications Overview ....................................................................................................................................
2 • Product Overview Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Product Overview The Model 3201 modem operates as a bridge or a router and has two ports for communication: • The Ethernet port—Connects to the LAN side of the connection • The Line port—Provides the G.SHDSL transmission connection between the CPE and CO DSL modem The modem provides all layer 2 and layer 3 protocols required for end-to-end-link communication.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 2 • Product Overview the administrator desires management through a web browser. Then an IP address is necessary for the administrator to access the 3201 modem. In a typical bridged configuration, the DSL bridge is transparent to the network. It bridges the DSL line to the Ethernet line, making both sides appear as a single subnet. However, it may still be beneficial to provide an IP address to the DSL modem for management.
2 • Product Overview 20 Model 3201 G.
Chapter 3 Quick Start Installation Chapter contents Hardware installation ............................................................................................................................................22 What you will need .........................................................................................................................................22 Identify the connectors and attach the cables ..........................................................................................
3 • Quick Start Installation Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Hardware installation If you are already familiar with Model 3201/3241 Router Modem installation and configuration, this chapter will enable you to finsh the job quickly.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 3 • Quick Start Installation 7. A message will display, “Login Successful.” By typing the character “?”, all the commands will be displayed. Any command’s parameters may be seen by entering the command followed by a space and a question mark. → ethernet ? [The following parameters appear] add delete set show list clear IP address Quick Start modification The first parameter to change is the IP address from the default IP address of 192.168.200.
3 • Quick Start Installation Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Router/Bridge Status LEDs The LEDs indicate the status of power, the WAN (DSL) inter-modem link, and the Ethernet connection. Note Power WAN (DSL) When extinguished, the LED indicators are clear; when lit, they shine a brilliant yellow. Yellow Link TX RX Ethernet Link 100M TX RX Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow ON indicates that power is applied. off indicates that no power is applied.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 3 • Quick Start Installation The Model 3201 home page displays (see Figure 5). Figure 5. Model 3201 home page The Model 3201/3241 menu structure is shown in figure 6 on page 26.
3 • Quick Start Installation Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Figure 6.
Chapter 4 Basic Application Configurations Chapter contents Introduction ..........................................................................................................................................................28 Two stand-alone units directly connected..............................................................................................................29 Ethernet Extension (HDLC - PPPoH Bridged) .....................................................................................
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction The basic applications are divided according to whether the application is bridged or routed. The bridged applications are RFC 1483 Bridged, PPPoA Bridged, and HDLC Bridged. The routed applications are RFC 1483, PPPoA, IPoA, PPPoE, and HDLC. Another way of organizing the applications is according to the type of encapsulation: PPP, RFC 1483, or Frame Relay.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Two stand-alone units directly connected Ethernet Extension (HDLC - PPPoH Bridged) Model 3201 (Remote) Configuration Steps (PPPoH Bridged) From the command line interface (CLI) via the RS-232 control port, → ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of 192.168.1.1 Let’s change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs. For example, to 192.168.100.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Verify the settings to be: – Interface = 1 – LLC header mode = dialout – LLC header mode = off – HDLC header mode = on – No authentication – Leave User name and Password blank. Click on Apply. 4. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Configuration.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Change Terminal Type to Central and Interface Type to hdlc. Click on the Configure button. In the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Deactivate, then click on Action. Return to Action, select Start and click on Action. Model 3201 (Central) Configuration Steps (PPPoH Bridged) See the Web page images for the Remote Model 3201 configuration above.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide – LLC header mode = off – HDLC header mode = on – No authentication – Leave User name and Password blank. Click on Apply. 3. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Configuration. Leave Terminal Type as Remote. Change Interface Type to hdlc. Click on the Configure button. In the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Deactivate, then click on Action.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 1. Now you can bring up the web-page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3201. Click on G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu > Configuration > verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is “hdlc.” If changed, then click on Configure. Click on Action > Select deactivate for Action > Click on the Action button. 2.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Click on Configure. 3. Go to Configuration Menu > Configuration > WAN connections > Edit (for PPPoH Routed service) > Edit ‘IP Interface’ > Ipaddr: [enter the WAN IP Address, in this example = 192.168.164.2] > Click on Change.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 4. Configuration Menu > Configuration > IP Routes > Click on Create new Ip V4 Route > Create the gateway to the remote 3201 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3201, in this example, enter 192.168.164.3 in the Gateway field > OK The other fields should be: – Destination: 0.0.0.0 – Gateway: 192.168.164.3 [already configured in first part of step 4).] – Mask: 0.0.0.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 5. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Status. The Modem State should be “deactivated.” (If not, go to the Action and change it to deactivate.) Then in the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Start, then click on Action. Model 3201 (Central) Configuration Steps (PPPoH Routed) See the web pages for the desktop above.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Click on G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu > Configuration > verify that Terminal Type is remote and Interface Type is “hdlc.” If changed, then click on Configure. Click on Action > Select deactivate for Action > Click on the Action button. 2. On the Menu, go to Configuration, then to WAN Connections. Delete both default WAN services already defined.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide – Cost:1 – Interface:[blank] 5. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Status. The Modem State should be “deactivated.” (If not, go to the Action and change it to deactivate.) Then in the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Start, then click on Action.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 (Remote) Configuration Steps (RFC 1483 Bridged) From the command line interface (CLI) via the RS-232 control port, → ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of 192.168.1.1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs. For example, to 192.168.100.2 → ip set interface ip1 ipaddress 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.0 1.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Change Terminal Type to Remote and Interface Type to atm. Click on the Configure button. In the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Deactivate, then click on Action. Return to Action, select Start and click on Action. Model 3201 (Central) Configuration Steps (RFC 1483 Bridged) Although the some parametric values may vary from the desktop’s Model 3201, the process is identical.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations In the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Deactivate, then click on Action. Return to Action, select Start and click on Action. PPPoH Bridged Configuration Model 3201 (Remote) Configuration Steps (PPPoH Bridged) From the command line interface (CLI) via the RS-232 control port, → ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of 192.168.1.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide In the Description field, enter the description you wish. In this example, it is called PPPoH Bridged. – Interface = 1 – LLC header mode = dialout – LLC header mode = off – HDLC header mode = on – No authenticaion – Leave User name and Password blank. – Click on Apply. 3. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Configuration. – Change Terminal Type to Remote and Interface Type to hdlc.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 (Central) Configuration Steps (PPPoH Bridged) From the command line interface (CLI) via the RS-232 control port, → ip list interfaces One IP interface is called ip1 with an IP address of 192.168.1.1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs. For example, to 192.168.100.3 → ip set interface ip1 ipaddress 192.168.100.3 255.255.255.0 1.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide PPPoA Bridged (RFC 2364) Configuration The user data for transmission is in the form of IP packets but encapsulated in a PPP packet, transmitted and received through a PPP session to the connection. The PPP packets are encapsulated according to RFC 2364 for transmission over the ATM link. The packets are de-encapsulated on the receive side so that the IP data can be delivered to the end user.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations – VPI = 0 – VCI = 300 – LLC header mode = off – HDLC header mode = off – No authentication – Leave User name and Password blank. Click on Apply. 3. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Configuration. Change Terminal Type to Remote and Interface Type to atm. Click on the Configure button. In the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Deactivate, then click on Action.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide – No authentication – Leave User name and Password blank. Click on Apply. 3. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Configuration. Leave Terminal Type as Central. Change Interface Type to atm. Click on the Configure button. In the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Deactivate, then click on Action. Return to Action, select Start and click on Action.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 1. Now you can bring up the web-page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3201. Click on G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu > Configuration > verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is atm. If changed, then click on Configure. Click on Action > Select deactivate for Action > Click on the Action button. 2. On the Menu, go to Configuration, then to WAN Connections.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide In the Description field, enter the description you wish. In this example, it is called RFC 1483 Routed. Change the configuration parameters to match the following. Description:RFC 1483 Routed – VPI:0 – VCI:35 – Encapsulation Method: LLC/SNAP – WAN IP Address:192.168.164.2 Click on Configure. 3.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations The other fields should be: – Destination:0.0.0.0 – Gateway:192.168.164.3 – Mask:0.0.0.0 – Cost:1 – Interface:[blank] 4. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Status. The Modem State should be “deactivated.” (If not, go to the Action and change it to deactivate.) Then in the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Start, then click on Action.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as the laptop PC. The laptop’s IP address is 192.168.172.229, so in this example, change the IP address of the 3201 to 192.168.172.3. The default IP mask is 255.255.255.0. → ip set interface ip1 ipaddress 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.0 1. Now you can bring up the web-page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3201. Click on G.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Click on Action > Select deactivate for Action > Click on the Action button. 2. On the Menu, go to Configuration, then to WAN Connections. Delete both default WAN services already defined. Click on Create a new service in the main window, select RFC 1483 Routed and click on the Configure button. In the Description field, enter the description you wish. In this example, it is called RFC 1483 Routed.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 3. Configuration Menu > Configuration > IP Routes > Click on Create new Ip V4 Route > Create the gateway to the remote 3201 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3201, in this example, enter 192.168.164.2 in the Gateway field > OK The other fields should be: – Destination:0.0.0.0 – Gateway:192.168.164.2 – Mask:0.0.0.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 4. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Status. The Modem State should be “deactivated.” (If not, go to the Action and change it to deactivate.) Then in the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Start, then click on Action. The modems should link up within 30 seconds or so and the link is ready for communication.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192.168.1.1 Change it to an IP address which is in the same subnet as the Desktop PC. For example, to 192.168.100.2. The default IP mask is 255.255.255.0. → ip set interface ip1 ipaddress 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.0 1. Now you can bring up the web-page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3201. Click on G.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations – Username:[blank] – Password:[blank] Click on Configure. 3. Go to Configuration Menu > Configuration > WAN connections > Edit (for PPPoH Routed service) > Edit ‘IP Interface’ > Ipaddr: [enter the WAN IP Address, in this example = 192.168.164.2] > Click on Change.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4. Configuration Menu > Configuration > IP Routes > Click on Create new Ip V4 Route > Create the gateway to the remote 3201 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3201, in this example, enter 192.168.164.3 in the Gateway field > OK The other fields should be: Destination:0.0.0.0 Gateway:192.168.164.3 [already configured in first part of step 5).] Mask:0.0.0.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 5. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Status. The Modem State should be “deactivated.” (If not, go to the Action and change it to deactivate.) Then in the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Start, then click on Action.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 1. Now you can bring up the web-page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3201. Click on G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu > Configuration > verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is hdlc. If changed, then click on Configure. Click on Action > Select deactivate for Action > Click on the Action button. 2. On the Menu, go to Configuration, then to WAN Connections.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 3. Go to Configuration Menu > Configuration > WAN connections > Edit (for PPPoH Routed service) > Edit ‘IP Interface’ > Ipaddr: [enter the WAN IP Address, in this example = 192.168.164.3] > Click on Change. 4. Configuration Menu > Configuration > IP Routes > Click on Create new Ip V4 Route > Create the gateway to the remote 3201 by entering the WAN IP address of the remote 3201, in this example, enter 192.168.164.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide PPPoA Routed (RFC 2364) This routed application is very similar to the PPPoA Bridged application. The user data for transmission is in the form of IP packets but encapsulated in a PPP packet, transmitted and received through a PPP session to the connection. The PPP packets are encapsulated according to RFC 2364 for transmission over the ATM link.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Now you can bring up the web-page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3201. Click on G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu > Configuration > verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is atm. If changed, then click on Configure. Click on Action > Select deactivate for Action > Click on the Action button. 2.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 3. In the Configuration Menu, click on Configuration then > WAN Connections > Edit (for the WAN Service ppp1) > Edit ‘PPP’ and verify or change the following parameters on the Edit PPP webpage. – Server:false – Create Route:true – Specific Route:false – Subnet Mask:0.0.0.0 – Route Mask:0.0.0.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations – Discover Primary DNS:true – Discover Secondary DNS:true – Give DNS to Relay:true – Give DNS to Client:true – Remote DNS:0.0.0.0 – Remote Secondary:0.0.0.0 – LCP Echo Every:10 – Auto Connect:false – Idle Timeout:0 – Termination:true Click on Change button. 4. Click on Edit ‘ATM Channel.’ Verify the Options to match the following. (Change if necessary.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide – Class:UBR – Port:atm Click on the Change button if changes were made. 5. Click on Edit ‘IP Interface.’ Verify or change if necessary the following Options parameters. – Ipaddr:0.0.0.0 – Mask:0.0.0.0 – Dhcp:false – MTU:1500 – Enabled:true Click on the Change button if changes were made. 6. There is no gateway created in the IP routes submenu.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Now you can bring up the web-page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3201. Click on G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu> Configuration > verify that Terminal Type is Central and Interface Type is atm. If changed, then click on Configure. Click on Action > Select deactivate for Action > Click on the Action button.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 2. On the Menu, go to Configuration, then to WAN Connections Delete both default WAN services already defined. Click on Create a new service in the main window, select PPPoA Routed and click on the Configure button. In the Description field, enter the description you wish. In this example, it is called PPPoA Routed. Change the configuration parameters to match the following.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Click on Configure. 3. In the Configuration Menu, click on Configuration then > WAN Connections > Edit (for the WAN Service ppp1) > Edit ‘PPP’ and verify or change the following parameters on the Edit PPP webpage. Parameters in red italics are those requiring changes from the default configuration. – Server: true – Create Route: true – Specific Route: false – Subnet Mask: 0.0.0.0 – Route Mask: 0.0.0.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide – MRU: 0 – IP Addr from IPCP: true – Discover Primary DNS: false – Discover Secondary DNS: false – Give DNS to Relay: false – Give DNS to Client: false – Remote DNS: 0.0.0.0 – Remote Secondary: 0.0.0.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations Click on Change button.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4. Click on Edit ‘ATM Channel.’ Verify the Options to match the following. (Change if necessary.) – Tx Vci:800 – Tx Vpi:0 – Rx Vci:800 – Rx Vpi:0 – Peak Cell Rate:2000 – Burst Tolerance:0 – MCR:0 – MBS:0 – Sustainable Cell Rate:0 – Class:UBR – Port:atm Click on the Change button if changes were made.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 5. Click on Edit ‘IP Interface.’ Verify or change if necessary the following Options parameters. – Ipaddr:192.168.164.2 – Mask:255.255.255.0 – Dhcp:false – MTU:1500 – Enabled:true Click on the Change button if changes were made. 6.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 7. From the Configuration Menu, click on Configuration > Authentication > Create a new user > enter the information for the following parameters in the webpage Details for the new user. One of these authentication records is created for each remote end user connecting to the Server. – Username:fred – Password:fredspass – May dialin:true – Comments: [may leave blank or enter any comments for this user.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 1. Now you can bring up the web-page management system on your browser by entering the IP address of the 3201. 2. On the Menu, go to Configuration, then to WAN Connections. Delete the factory default WAN services already defined. Click on Create a new service in the main window, select IPoA_Routed and click on the Configure button. In the Description field, enter the description you wish.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 3. Returning to the 3201 Configuration Menu, click on Configuration, then IP Routes. – Click on “Create new Ip V4 Route.” – Destination:0.0.0.0 – Gateway:192.168.164.3 – Mask:0.0.0.0 – Cost:1 – Interface:[leave blank] Click on OK.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 4. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Configuration. Change Terminal Type to Central and Interface Type to atm. Click on the Configure button. In the Action submenu under G.SHDSL, change Action to Deactivate, then click on Action. Return to Action, select Start and click on Action.
4 • Basic Application Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Model 3201 (Central) Configuration Steps (IPoA Routed) From the command line interface (CLI) via the RS-232 control port: → ip list interfaces One IP interface was called ip1 with an IP address of 192.168.1.1 Change the IP address so it is in the same subnet as both PCs. For example, to 192.168.172.3. The default IP mask is 255.255.255.0. → ip set interface ip1 ipaddress 192.168.172.3 255.255.255.0 1.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4 • Basic Application Configurations 3. Returning to the 3201 Configuration Menu, click on Configuration, then IP Routes. Click on “Create new Ip V4 Route.” – Destination:0.0.0.0 – Gateway:192.168.164.2 – Mask:0.0.0.0 – Cost:1 – Interface:[leave blank] Click on OK. 4. Go to G.SHDSL in the Configuration Menu, then the submenu Configuration. Leave Terminal Type as Remote. Change Interface Type to hdlc. Click on the Configure button.
4 • Basic Application Configurations 78 Model 3201 G.
Chapter 5 Specialized Configurations Chapter contents IP Configurations ..................................................................................................................................................80 Router .............................................................................................................................................................80 DHCP Server and Relay ....................................................................................................
5 • Specialized Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide IP Configurations The router can be configured to use the RIP routing protocol, version 1 or 2, for accepting and sending RIP packets. Router RIP and RIPv2 Static Route 1. Click on > Configuration, then > IP Routes on the Configuration Menu. 2. On the main web page entitled “Edit Routes,” click on Create new Ip V4 Route. 3. Enter the destination IP address in the Value field of “Destination.” 4.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 5 • Specialized Configurations DHCP Server and Relay The DHCP Server or Relay are simply configured via the web page management pages. 1. Go to > Configuration Menu > Configuration > DHCP Server and the DHCP Server page is displayed. At the bottom of the web page are three options for the DHCP Server Mode: Disabled, DHCP server (default), and DHCP Relay Agent. 2.
5 • Specialized Configurations Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 3. Clicking on Advanced Options offers additional options for configuration. They are displayed in the following figure. 4. The router modem may be used as a DHCP Relay Agent if desired. Go to > Configuration Menu > Configuration > DHCP Server. Select DHCP Relay Agent at the bottom of the web page and click on Configure. The DHCP Relay agent page is displayed. 5. Enter the DHCP server’s IP address and click on Apply.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 5 • Specialized Configurations DNS Relay Mode In the DNS Relay web page, up to 10 DNS server addresses may be added to utilize the DNS servers already being used by the network. 1. Select Enabled. 2. Click on Configure. 3. Enter the DNS server address in the field following DNS server IP address: 4. Click on Apply. 5. Repeat to add more DNS server addresses, not to exceed the maximum of 10.
5 • Specialized Configurations 84 Model 3201 G.
Chapter 6 Security Chapter contents Introduction ..........................................................................................................................................................86 Configuring the router ..........................................................................................................................................86 Configuring the security interfaces.........................................................................................................
6 • Security Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction Security provides the ability to setup and enforce security policies. The policies define the types of traffic permitted to pass through a gateway, either inbound, outbound, or both, and from which origins the traffic may be allowed to enter. Within the security configuration is a stateful firewall. A stateful firewall utilizes a security mechanism to maintain information concerning the packets it receives.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 6 • Security The next step in configuring the router is adding the default gateway route. Since the WAN IP address of the 3201 modem at the CO site is 192.168.101.2, this will be the gateway for the 3201 modem at the CPE site, the modem we are currently configuring. 1. Click on IP Routes under Configuration on the 3201 modem’s Menu. 2. Click on Create a New IP Route. 3. Enter 192.168.101.2 in the box adjacent to Gateway. 4.
6 • Security Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 4. Add one more security interface by repeating step 2. 5. Select Name of the LAN port (ip1) and Interface Type to be internal. Click on Apply. Now the Firewall policies will be added between the security interfaces. Only one Firewall policy, called etoi, is added between the external and internal interfaces. 1. Under Policies, Triggers and Intrusion Devices on the Security page, click on Firewall Policy Configuration. 2.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 6 • Security Firewall Policies: ID | Name | Type 1 | Type 2 | Validator Allow Only ------------------------------------------------------------------1 | item0 | external | internal | false ------------------------------------------------------------------- → firewall delete policy item0 The firewall policy named item0 is now deleted. Enabling the Firewall At this point, both security and the firewall can be enabled and the network is secure.
6 • Security Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Transport Type Abbreviation 94 IPIP To allow pings between the two PCs: 1. From the Configuration Menu, > Configuration > Security > Firewall Policy Configuration > Port Filters > Add Raw IP Filter 2. Enter 1 (for ICMP) in Transport Type. 3. Both Inbound and Outbound should be allowed. 4. Click on Apply.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 6 • Security After configuring the FTP portfilter, you can open an ftp session from Remote to Local, however you can issue ftp commands (e.g., login, cd, etc.) but transfer data (e.g., ls, dir, get, put commands). The portfilter allows an ftp control channel but does not allow the use of a secondary data channel for passing data by ftp. To enable the ftp data channel, add a trigger which will open a secondary channel only when data is being passed.
6 • Security Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Table 4: Attack Name Attacking Host Blacklisted? Protocol WinNuke TCP yes Xmas Tree Scan IMAP SYN/FIN Scan Smurf SYN/FIN/RST Flood TCP TCP ICMP TCP Net Bus Scan Back Orifice Scan TCP UDP yes yes If victim protection set If scanning threshold exceeded yes yes 1. To enable IDS, click on Enabled for “Intrusion Detection Enabled” on the “Security Interface Configuration” page. Then click on Change State(s). 2.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 6 • Security firewall before a SYN Flood is detected. SYN Flood is a DOS attack. When establishing normal TCP connections, three packets are exchanged: (1) A SYN (synchronize) packet is sent from the host to the network server. (2) A SYN/ACK packet is sent from the network server to the host. (3) An Ack (acknowledge) packet is sent from the host to the network server.
6 • Security 94 Model 3201 G.
Chapter 7 NAT (Network Address Translation) Chapter contents Introduction ..........................................................................................................................................................96 Creating an Ethernet Transport.............................................................................................................................96 Creating a DSL Link .....................................................................................................
7 • NAT (Network Address Translation) Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction Network Address Translation (NAT) provides unlimited local host addresses, enabling users to connect to the Internet without having to provide a new address for each and every host. An encryption capability helps keep actual addresses confidential. This chapter describes how to configure for NAT. Creating an Ethernet Transport 1.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 7 • NAT (Network Address Translation) • DSL data rates should be the same for Remote and Central units Central Side Configuration From the WWW interface, do the following: 1. Click on GSHDSL. 2. Click on Configuration. 3. Change the intended DSL Data Rate to the maximum rate desired. 4. Change Terminal Type to Central. 5. Scroll to the bottom of the page and click on Configure. 6. Click on (GSHDSL) Action. 7. Set to start and click on Action. 8.
7 • NAT (Network Address Translation) Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Creating an ATM Routable Link Now that you have a DSL link, do the following to configure a WAN service. Remote side configuration From the WWW interface: 1. Click Configuration. 2. Click Create a new service. 3. Enable RFC 1483 routed. 4. Click Configure. 5. Type a description of the DSL Link. 6. Type in the IP address 192.168.164.2. 7. Click Apply. 8. Save the configuration.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 7 • NAT (Network Address Translation) 9. Click Action. 10. Save the configuration. Do the following to confirm that the ATM link is working properly: • Verify that the DSL WAN LED is lit. • Ping the Remote unit from the Central Console → ip ping 192.168.164.2 • Ping the Central unit from the Remote Console → ip ping 192.168.164.
7 • NAT (Network Address Translation) Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 5. Click OK. Do the following to confirm that the new route is working properly: • Verify that the DSL WAN LED is lit. • Ping the Remote unit from the Central Console → ip ping 192.168.100.11 • Ping the Central unit from the Remote Console → ip ping 192.168.172.229 Note 100 It is important to understand that for PCs to be able to send IP traffic to different networks there must be routes in place.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 7 • NAT (Network Address Translation) NAT Configuration From the WWW interface: 1. Click Security. 2. Enable Security, then click the Web browser’s refresh button to display the change. 3. Under Security interfaces, add your internal and external interfaces based on where you want NAT to be applied. For example, NAT could be applied to the public routable address 192.168.172.3 (the address of the Ethernet interface on the Central 3201). 4.
7 • NAT (Network Address Translation) Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 7. Add Port Number 80. You should be able to reach the web interface from the Central side using the Ethernet IP address.
Chapter 8 Monitoring Status Chapter contents Status LEDs.........................................................................................................................................................
8 • Monitoring Status Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Status LEDs The LEDs indicate the status of the Power, the WAN (DSL) inter-modem link, and the Ethernet connection. All LED indicators will present the same looking profile (e.g., clear) when unlit due to being single color, water clear, high-efficient Yellow LEDs. Table 5.
Chapter 9 Diagnostics and Software Upgrades Chapter contents Ping.....................................................................................................................................................................106 Software Upgrades...............................................................................................................................................106 Configuration ..................................................................................................
9 • Diagnostics and Software Upgrades Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Ping The ping command is executed from the Command Line Interface (CLI). Ping in the 3201/3241 is executed from the “ip” command. Here is the ping format followed by a valid response. ip ping 192.168.100.11 ping: PING 192.168.100.11: 32 data bytes ping: 40 bytes from 192.168.100.11: seq=0, ttl=128, rtt<10ms → Software Upgrades Software upgrades are required in two scenarios. First, for new features.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide 9 • Diagnostics and Software Upgrades – Key – Initbun – Im.conf – Tftpupdt.rbt – Tftpupdt.end – Script.bat 2. Connect the control (console) port of the unit to a PC. 3. Connect the Ethernet port to the appropriate device where the upload package will be stored. 4. On a Window 2000 or WinXP machine, open a Command Prompt and run script.bat. (The script will connect to the default 192.168.200.10 IP address). If using Win9x, a TFTP client will be needed.
9 • Diagnostics and Software Upgrades 108 Model 3201 G.
Chapter 10 Contacting Patton for assistance Chapter contents Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................110 Contact information............................................................................................................................................110 Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)........................................................
10 • Contacting Patton for assistance Digital Modem Adapter Getting Started Guide Introduction This chapter contains the following information: • “Contact information”—describes how to contact PATTON technical support for assistance. • “Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)”—contains information about the warranty and obtaining a return merchandise authorization (RMA). Contact information Patton Electronics offers a wide array of free technical services.
Digital Modem Adapter Getting Started Guide 10 • Contacting Patton for assistance Return for credit policy • Less than 30 days: No Charge. Your credit will be issued upon receipt and inspection of the equipment. • 30 to 60 days: We will add a 20% restocking charge (crediting your account with 80% of the purchase price). • Over 60 days: Products will be accepted for repairs only. RMA numbers RMA numbers are required for all product returns.
10 • Contacting Patton for assistance 112 Digital Modem Adapter Getting Started Guide Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)
Appendix A Specifications Chapter contents General Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................114 G.SHDSL Characteristics (Model 3201/3241)....................................................................................................114 Ethernet .......................................................................................................................................................
A • Specifications Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide General Characteristics • Compact low-cost plug-and-play router • 10/100 Ethernet • Unlimited host support. • Comprehensive hardware diagnostics, works with any operating system, easy maintenance and effortless installation. • Plug-and-Play operation for fast and seamless turn-up with pre-configured WAN and LAN options. • Built-in web configuration. • Simple software upgrade using FTP into FLASH memory.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide A • Specifications Protocol Support • Complete internetworking with IP (RFC 741), TCP (RFC 793), UDP (RFC 768), ICMP (RFC 950), ARP (RFC 826). • IP Router with RIP (RFC 1058), RIPv2 (RFC 2453), • Up to 64 static routes with user selectable priority over RIP/OSPF routes. • Built-in Ping and Traceroute facilities. • Integrated DHCP Server (RFC 2131). Selectable general IP leases and user specific MAC/IP parings. Selectable lease period.
A • Specifications Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide • Enhanced ILMI 4.0 for auto-configuration of ATM PVCs. • FRF.12 Frame Relay Fragmentation support, LMI For Frame Relay PVC Link Management, FRF.5 Frame Relay to ATM Network internetworking, and FRF.8 Frame Relay to ATM Service Internetworking. Management • User selectable ATM, PPP, or Frame Relay WAN datalink connection. • Web-Based configuration via embedded web server • CLI menu for configuration, management, and diagnostics.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide A • Specifications Dimensions 1.58H x 4.16W x 3.75D in. (10.6H x 4.1W x 8.8D cm) Power and Power Supply Specifications The 3201 may come with either an AC or DC power supply. • The supply’s connection to the 3201 is a 2.5 mm barrel receptacle with the center conductor positive. • There is one fuse in the equipment rated at 250V, 500 mA, 2 sec.
A • Specifications Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Connect the equipment to a 36–60 VDC source that is electrically isolated from the AC source. The 36–60 VDC source is to be reliably connected to earth. • Isolation 500 VDC • Environment 0–50°C; 5–95% relative humidity, non-condensing • Size 3.0 x 1.63 x 0.75 in.
Appendix B Cable Recommendations Chapter contents DSL Cable...........................................................................................................................................................120 Ethernet Cable ....................................................................................................................................................120 Adapter........................................................................................................................
B • Cable Recommendations Model 3095 mDSL DACS Getting Started Guide DSL Cable 10 foot (3 m), RJ-11/RJ-11 (refer to “RJ-11 non-shielded port” on page 122) Ethernet Cable Ethernet cable (P/N 10-2500) (refer to “RJ-45 shielded 10/100 Ethernet port” on page 122) Adapter EIA-561 to DB-9 (P/N 16F-561) (refer to “RJ-45 non-shielded RS-232 console port (EIA-561)” on page 122) 120 DSL Cable
Appendix C Physical Connectors Chapter contents RJ-45 shielded 10/100 Ethernet port...................................................................................................................122 RJ-11 non-shielded port ......................................................................................................................................122 RJ-45 non-shielded RS-232 console port (EIA-561)............................................................................................
C • Physical Connectors Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide RJ-45 shielded 10/100 Ethernet port Assuming the MDI-X switch is in the out position. Pin No. Signal Direction Signal Name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Output Output Input TX+ TXRX+ Input RX- 8 RJ-11 non-shielded port Single twisted-pair (TP) for full-duplex transmission. The signals are not polarity sensitive. Pin No. Signal Direction Signal Name 1 2 3 4 In/Out In/Out Tip Ring RJ-45 non-shielded RS-232 console port (EIA-561) Pin No.
Appendix D Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation Chapter contents Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................124 CLI Terminology ................................................................................................................................................124 Local (VT-100 emulation) .......................................................................................
D • Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Introduction The modem configuration and status can also be view and modified through the console, which is accessible through the RS-232 serial port or through a Telnet session over Ethernet. CLI Terminology In order to use the CLI commands, you need to understand the following CLI terms: • Transport: A transport is a layer 2 session and everything below it.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide D • Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation Using the Console The console commands needed for the various modes of operation are described in later sections. In this subsection are the most basic commands needed for console operation. By entering “?” all the high level commands (the keywords) are seen. By entering a keyword followed by a space and “?” the options available will print immediately without pressing enter.
D • Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide The of the interface. In this instance the interface name is ip1. It is important that you do the “?” inquiry to determine whether additional parameters follow.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide D • Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation The following information is returned: Users: May May Access ID | Name | Conf.
D • Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide Controlling user access To set user access for user username, use the command (all on one line): system set user < username > access {default|engineer|superuser} G.SHDSL Commands: Command format: ‘gshdsl Action Attribute Value’ • Action – Two types of actions are available: ‘set’ or ‘show’ • Set – set attributes with a value.
Model 3201 G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device User Guide D • Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation 3. The interface type needs to be the same to pass data (Interface) 4. Issue the ‘Action’ command to start the handshaking process (Action Start) Example: To set up the units to run at 2.048Mbps using ATM interface.
D • Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation 130 Model 3201 G.