PeakTech® 1335 / 1336 / 1337 Digital Storage Oscilloscopes
1.General Safety Requirements……………….…………………………………………..….3 2. Safety Terms and Symbols .......................................................................................... 4 3. Quick Start .................................................................................................................... 6 Introduction to the Structure of the Oscilloscope ................................................................... 6 Front Panel ...................................................................
Example 1: Measurement a Simple Signal .............................................................................. 49 Example 2: Gain of a Amplifier in a Metering Circuit ............................................................. 50 Example 3: Capturing a Single Signal ..................................................................................... 51 Example 4: Analyze the Details of a Signal ............................................................................
* Allow the equipment to stabilize at room temperature before taking up measurement (important for exact measurements). * Do not input values over the maximum range of each measurement to avoid damages of the instrument. * Periodically wipe the cabinet with a damp cloth and mid detergent. Do not use abrasives or solvents.
Safety Symbols Symbols on the product. The following symbol may appear on the product: Hazardous Voltage Refer to Manual Protective Earth Terminal Chassis Ground Test Ground To Avoid body damage and prevent product and connected equipment damage, carefully read the following safety information before using the test tool. This product can only be used in the specified applications. Warning: The two channels of the oscilloscope are not electrically isolated.
1. Quick Start Introduction to the Structure of the Oscilloscope This chapter makes a simple description of the operation and function of the front panel of the oscilloscope, enabling you to be familiar with the use of the oscilloscope in the shortest time. Front Panel The front panel has knobs and function buttons. The 5 buttons in the column on the right side of the display screen are menu selection buttons, through which, you can set the different options for the current menu.
Rear Panel 1 2 5 3 4 Figure 1-2 Rear Panel 1. Handle 2. Air vents 3. AC power input jack 4. Foot stool: Adjust the tilt angle of the oscilloscope. 5. USB Device port: It is used to transfer data when external USB equipment connects to the oscilloscope regarded as "slave device". For example: to use this port when connect PC to the oscilloscope by USB.
Control Area 1 6 2 3 5 4 Figure 1-3 Control Area Overview 1. Function button area: Total 6 buttons. 2. Horizontal control area with 1 button and 2 knobs. "HOR" button refer to horizontal system setting menu, "Horizontal Position" knob control trigger position, " Horizontal Scale" control time base. 3. Trigger control area with 2 buttons and 1 knob. The Trigger Level knob is to adjust trigger voltage. Other 2 buttons refer to trigger system setting. 4.
User Interface Introduction Figure 1-4 Illustrative Drawing of Display Interfaces 1. Waveform Display Area. 2. Run/Stop 3. The state of trigger, including: Auto: Automatic mode and acquire waveform without triggering. Trig: Trigger detected and acquire waveform. Ready: Pre-triggered data captured and ready for a trigger. Scan: Capture and display the waveform continuously. Stop: Data acquisition stopped. 4. The two blue dotted lines indicates the vertical position of cursor measurement. 5.
13. Current trigger type: Rising edge triggering Falling edge triggering Video line synchronous triggering Video field synchronous triggering The reading shows the trigger level value of the corresponding channel. 14. It indicates the measured type and value of the corresponding channel.
How to Implement the General Inspection After you get a new oscilloscope, it is recommended that you should make a check on the instrument according to the following steps: 1. Check whether there is any damage caused by transportation. If it is found that the packaging carton or the foamed plastic protection cushion has suffered serious damage, do not throw it away first till the complete device and its accessories succeed in the electrical and mechanical property tests. 2.
3. Push the Autoset Button on the front panel. The square wave of 1 KHz frequency and 5V peak-peak value will be displayed in several seconds (see Figure 1-5). Figure 1-5 Auto set Check CH2 by repeating Step 2 and Step 3. How to Implement the Probe Compensation When connect the probe with any input channel for the first time, make this adjustment to match the probe with the input channel. The probe which is not compensated or presents a compensation deviation will result in the measuring error or mistake.
Figure 1-7 Adjust Probe How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient The probe has several attenuation coefficients, which will influence the vertical scale factor of the oscilloscope. To change or check the probe attenuation coefficient in the menu of oscilloscope: (1) Push the function menu button of the used channels (CH1 or CH2 button). (2) Select Probe in the right menu; turn the M knob to select the proper value in the left menu corresponding to the probe.
How to Use the Probe Safely The safety guard ring around the probe body protects your finger against any electric shock, shown as Figure 1-9. Figure 1-9 Finger Guard Warning: To avoid electric shock, always keep your finger behind the safety guard ring of the probe during the operation. To protect you from suffering from the electric shock, do not touch any metal part of the probe tip when it is connected to the power supply.
Figure 1-10 Vertical Control Zone 1. Use the Vertical Position knob to show the signal in the center of the waveform window. The Vertical Position knob functions the regulating of the vertical display position of the signal. Thus, when the Vertical Position knob is rotated, the pointer of the earth datum point of the channel is directed to move up and down following the waveform.
base. Figure 1-11 Horizontal Control Zone 1. Turn the Horizontal Scale knob to change the horizontal time base setting and observe the consequent status information change. Turn the Horizontal Scale knob to change the horizontal time base, and it can be found that the Horizontal Time Base display in the status bar changes accordingly. 2. Use the Horizontal Position knob to adjust the horizontal position of the signal in the waveform window.
down. With the movement of the trigger indicator, it can be observed that the trigger level value displayed in the screen changes accordingly. Note: Turning the Trigger Level knob can change trigger level value and it is also the hotkey to set trigger level as the vertical mid point values of the amplitude of the trigger signal. 3. Push the Force button to force a trigger signal, which is mainly applied to the "Normal" and "Single" trigger modes.
4.
How to Set the Vertical System The VERTICAL CONTROLS includes three menu buttons such as CH1, CH2 and Math, and four knobs such as Vertical Position, Vertical Scale for each channel. Setting of CH1 and CH2 Each channel has an independent vertical menu and each item is set respectively based on the channel. To turn waveforms on or off (channel, math) Pushing the CH1, CH2, or Math buttons have the following effect: • If the waveform is off, the waveform is turned on and its menu is displayed.
are passed. (3) In the right menu, select Coupling as AC. The direct current component of the signal is blocked. 2. To invert a waveform Waveform inverted: the displayed signal is turned 180 degrees against the phase of the earth potential. Taking the Channel 1 for example, the operation steps are shown as follows: (1) Push the CH1 button to show the CH1 SETUP menu. (2) In the right menu, select Inverted as ON, the waveform is inverted.
Sign Factor2 +-*/ Select the sign of mathematical manipulation CH1 Select the signal source of the factor2 CH2 Next Page Enter next page Vertical Turn the M knob to adjust the vertical position (div) of the Math waveform. Vertical Turn the M knob to adjust the voltage division (V/div) of the Math waveform. Prev Page Enter previous page Taking the additive operation between Channel 1 and Channels 2 for example, the operation steps are as follows: 1.
Hamming Rectangle Blackman Window Select window for FFT. Hanning Kaiser Bartlett Vrms Select Vrms for Format. Format dB Select dB for Format.
Type Characteristics Window Better solution for magnitude than Rectangle, and good for frequency as well. It has slightly better frequency resolution than Hanning. Hamming Recommend to use for: Sine, periodic and narrow band random noise. Transients or bursts where the signal levels before and after the event are significantly different. Best solution for frequency, worst for magnitude.
Notes for using FFT Use the default dB scale for details of multiple frequencies, even if they have very different amplitudes. Use the Vrms scale to compare frequencies. DC component or offset can cause incorrect magnitude values of FFT waveform. To minimize the DC component, choose AC Coupling on the source signal. To reduce random noise and aliased components in repetitive or single-shot events, set the oscilloscope acquisition mode to average.
Horizontal Position and Horizontal Scale. 1. Horizontal Position knob: this knob is used to adjust the horizontal positions of all channels (include those obtained from the mathematical manipulation), the analytic resolution of which changes with the time base. 2. Horizontal Scale knob: it is used to set the horizontal scale factor for setting the main time base or the window. 3. Horizontal HOR button: push it to switch between the normal mode and the wave zoom mode.
Force: Force to create a trigger signal and the function is mainly used in "Normal" and "Single" mode. Trigger Menu: The button that activates the trigger control menu. Trigger Control The oscilloscope provides two trigger types: single trigger, alternate trigger. Each type of trigger has different sub menus. Single trigger: Use a trigger level to capture stable waveforms in two channels simultaneously. Alternate trigger: Trigger on non-synchronized signals.
Edge menu list: Menu Settings Instruction Type Single Set vertical channel trigger type as single trigger. Single Edge Set vertical channel single trigger type as edge trigger. CH1 Channel 1 as trigger signal. CH2 Channel 2 as trigger signal. Auto Acquire waveform even no trigger occurs Normal Acquire waveform when trigger occurs Single When trigger occurs, acquire one waveform then stop Source Mode Next Page Coupling Enter next page AC Block the direct current component.
Line NO. Synchronic trigger in designed video line. Press Line NO. menu item, turn the M knob to set the line number. Prev Page Enter previous page Alternate Trigger (Trigger mode: Edge) Trigger signal comes from two vertical channels when alternate trigger is on. This mode is used to observe two unrelated signals. Trigger mode is edge trigger. Alternate trigger (Trigger Type: Edge) menu list: Menu Settings Instruction Type ALT Set vertical channel trigger type as alternate trigger.
How to Operate the Function Menu The function menu control zone includes 4 function menu buttons: Utility, Measure, Acquire, Cursor, and 2 immediate-execution buttons: Autoset, Run/Stop. How to Set the Sampling/Display Push the Acquire button, the Sampling and Display menu is shown in the right as follows: Function Menu Setting Description Sample Normal sampling mode. Peak Detect Use to capture maximal and minimal samples. Finding highest and lowest points over adjacent intervals.
The operations of all control knobs are as follows: The Vertical Scale and the Vertical Position knobs of Channel 1 are used to set the horizontal scale and position. The Vertical Scale and the Vertical Position knobs of Channel 2 are used to set the vertical scale and position continuously. The following functions can not work in the XY Format: Reference or digital wave form Cursor Trigger control FFT Operation steps: 1. Push the Acquire button to show the right menu. 2.
How to Save and Recall a Waveform Push the Utility button, select Function in the right menu, select Save in the left menu. By selecting Type in the right menu, you can save the waveforms, configures or screen images. When the Type is selected as Wave, the menu is shown as the following table: Function Menu Setting Function Save Display the save function menu Type Wave Choose the saving type as wave. CH1 Choose the waveform to be saved.
When the Type is selected as Configure, the menu is shown as the following table: Function Menu Setting Function Save Type Configure Description Display the save function menu Choose the saving type as configure. Setting1…. Configure .
In order to save the waveform of CH1 and CH2 into the USB storage as a BIN file, the operation steps should be followed: 1. Turn on CH1 and CH2 channels, turn off the Math channel. 2. Push the Utility button, select Function in the right menu, select Save in the left menu. In the right menu, select Type as Wave. 3. Saving: In the right menu, select Source as All. 4. In the right menu, press Next Page, and select File Format as BIN. 5. In the right menu, select Storage as External. 6.
1. Connect the USB disk to the computer. 2. Right click Computer- Manage to enter Computer Management interface. 3. Click Disk Management menu, and information about the USB disk will display on the right side with red mark 1 and 2. Figure 0-2: Disk Management of computer 4. Right click 1 or 2 red mark area, choose Format. And system will pop up a warning message, click Yes. Figure 0-3: Format the USB disk warning 5. Set File System as FAT32, Allocation unit size 4096.
Figure 0-4: Formatting the USB disk setting 6. Formatting process. Figure 0-5: Formatting the USB disk 7. Check whether the USB disk is FAT32 with allocation unit size 4096 after formatting. How to Implement the Auxiliary System Function Setting ●Config Push the Utility button, select Function in the right menu, select Configure in the left menu.
Function Menu Setting Function Configure Description Show the configure menu Lock all keys. Unlock method: push Trigger Menu KeyLock button in trigger control area, then push Force button, repeat 3 times. About Show the version and serial number ●Display Push the Utility button, select Function in the right menu, select Display in the left menu.
1. Connect the probe to CH1, adjust the probe attenuation to the maximum. 2. Push the Utility button, select Function in the right menu, select Adjust in the left menu. 3. Select ProbeCh. in the right menu, tips about probe checking shows on the screen. 4. Select ProbeCh. again to begin probe checking and the checking result will occur after 3s; push any other key to quit. ● Save You can save the waveforms, configures or screen images. Refer to " How to Save and Recall a Waveform" on page 31.
To update your instrument firmware, do the following: 1. Push the Utility button, select Function in the right menu, select Configure in the left menu, select About in the right menu. View the model and the currently installed firmware version. 2. From a PC, visit www.peaktech.de and check if the website offers a newer firmware version. Download the firmware file. The file name must be Scope.update. Copy the firmware file onto the root directory of your USB memory device. 3.
RMS, Cursor RMS, Screen Duty, Phase, +PulseCount, -PulseCount, RiseEdgeCnt, FallEdgeCnt, Area, and Cycle Area. The "Automatic Measurements" menu is described as the following table: Function Menu AddCH1 AddCH2 Show Remove Setting Meas Type (left menu) Meas Type (left menu) Description Press to show the left menu, turn the M knob to select the measure type, press AddCH1 again to add the selected measure type of CH1.
Figure 0-6 Automatic measurement The automatic measurement of voltage parameters The oscilloscopes provide automatic voltage measurements including Mean, PK-PK, RMS, Max, Min, Vtop, Vbase, Vamp, OverShoot, PreShoot, Cycle RMS, and Cursor RMS. Figure 0-7 below shows a pulse with some of the voltage measurement points. Figure 0-7 Mean: The arithmetic mean over the entire waveform.
PK-PK: Peak-to-Peak Voltage. RMS: The true Root Mean Square voltage over the entire waveform. Max: The maximum amplitude. The most positive peak voltage measured over the entire waveform. Min: The minimum amplitude. The most negative peak voltage measured over the entire waveform. Vtop: Voltage of the waveform's flat top, useful for square/pulse waveforms. Vbase: Voltage of the waveform's flat base, useful for square/pulse waveforms. Vamp: Voltage between Vtop and Vbase of a waveform.
Phase difference=(Delay between channels at the rising edge÷Period)×360°. Other measurements +PulseCount : The number of positive pulses that rise above the mid reference crossing in the waveform. -PulseCount : The number of negative pulses that fall below the mid reference crossing in the waveform. RiseEdgeCnt : The number of positive transitions from the low reference value to the high reference value in the waveform.
Window (Wave zoom mode) Line Main Extension Measure in the main window. Measure in the extension window. a Turn the M knob to move line a. b Turn the M knob to move line b. ab Two cursors are linked. Turn the M knob to move the pair of cursors. Source CH1 Display the channel to which the cursor measurement CH2 will be applied. Perform the following operation steps for the time and voltage cursor measurement of the channel CH1: 1. Push Cursor to display the cursor menu. 2.
Auto Cursor For the AutoCursr type, the horizontal cursors are set as the intersections of the vertical cursors and the waveform. The Cursor Measurement for FFT mode In FFT mode, push the Cursor button to turn cursors on and display the cursor menu. The description of the cursor menu in FFT mode is shown as the following table: Function Menu Type Setting Description Vamp Display the Vamp measurement cursor and menu. Freq Display the Freq measurement cursor and menu.
Window (Wave zoom mode) Main Measure in the main window. Extension Line Measure in the FFT extension window. a Turn the M knob to move line a. b Turn the M knob to move line b. ab Two cursors are linked. Turn the M knob to move the pair of cursors. Source Display the channel to which the cursor measurement Math FFT will be applied. Perform the following operation steps for the amplitude and frequency cursor measurement of math FFT: 1. Press the Math button to display the right menu.
Trigger Type Slope or Video Trigger Source CH1 or CH2 Trigger Coupling DC Trigger Slope Current Trigger Level 3/5 of the waveform Trigger Mode Auto Display Format YT Force Stop Inverted Off Zoom Mode Exit Judge waveform type by Autoset Five kinds of types: Sine, Square, video signal, DC level, Unknown signal.
How to Save and Recall a Waveform" on P31.
5. Communication with PC The oscilloscope supports communications with a PC through USB. You can use the Oscilloscope communication software to store, analyze, display the data and remote control. To learn about how to operate the software, you can push F1 in the software to open the help document. Here is how to connect with PC via USB port. (1) Install the software: Install the Oscilloscope communication software on the supplied CD.
6. Demonstration Example 1: Measurement a Simple Signal The purpose of this example is to display an unknown signal in the circuit, and measure the frequency and peak-to-peak voltage of the signal. 1. Carry out the following operation steps for the rapid display of this signal: (1) Set the probe menu attenuation coefficient as 10X and that of the switch in the probe switch as 10X (see "How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient" on P13).
Example 2: Gain of a Amplifier in a Metering Circuit The purpose of this example is to work out the Gain of an Amplifier in a Metering Circuit. First we use Oscilloscope to measure the amplitude of input signal and output signal from the circuit, then to work out the Gain by using given formulas. Set the probe menu attenuation coefficient as 10X and that of the switch in the probe as 10X (see "How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient" on P13).
Example 3: Capturing a Single Signal It's quite easy to use Digital Oscilloscope to capture non-periodic signal, such as a pulse and burr etc. But the common problem is how to set up a trigger if you have no knowledge of the signal? For example, if the pulse is the logic signal of a TTL level, the trigger level should be set to 2 volts and the trigger edge be set as the rising edge trigger. With various functions supported by our Oscilloscope, user can solve this problem by taking an easy approach.
Figure 0-3 Capturing a Single Signal Example 4: Analyze the Details of a Signal Noise is very common inside most of the electronic signal. To find out what's inside the noise and reduce the level of noise is very important function our oscilloscope is capable to offer. Noise Analysis The level of noise sometime indicates a failure of electronic circuit. The Peak Detect functions acts an important role to help you to find out the details of these noise.
Separate Noises from the Signal When focusing on signal itself, the important thing is to reduce the noise level as lower as possible, this would enable user to have more details about the signal. The Average function offered by our Oscilloscope can help you to achieve this. Here are the steps for how to enable Average function. (1) Push the Acquire button to display the right menu. (2) In the right menu, select Acqu Mode as Average.
output of the network. (3) Push the Autoset button, with the oscilloscope turning on the signals of the two channels and displaying them in the screen. (4) Turn the Vertical Scale knob, making the amplitudes of two signals equal in the rough. (5) Push the Acquire button to display the right menu. (6) In the right menu, select XY Mode as ON. The oscilloscope will display the input and terminal characteristics of the network in the Lissajous graph form.
Example 6: Video Signal Trigger Observe the video circuit of a television, apply the video trigger and obtain the stable video output signal display. Video Field Trigger For the trigger in the video field, carry out operations according to the following steps: (1) Push the Trigger Menu button to display the right menu. (2) In the right menu, select Type as Single. (3) In the right menu, select Single as Video. (4) In the right menu, select Source as CH1. (5) In the right menu, select Modu as NTSC.
7. Troubleshooting 1. Oscilloscope is powered on but no Display. Check whether the power connection is connected properly. Restart the instrument after completing the checks above. If the problem persists, please contact PEAKTECH and we will be under your service. 2. After acquiring the signal, the waveform of the signal is not displayed in the screen. Check whether the probe is properly connected to the signal connecting wire.
8. Technical Specifications Unless otherwise specified, the technical specifications applied are for the oscilloscope only, and Probes attenuation set as 10X. Only if the oscilloscope fulfills the following two conditions at first, these specification standards can be reached. This instrument should run for at least 30 minutes continuously under the specified operating temperature.
Performance Characteristics Instruction Single: Interval(△T) accuracy ±(1 interval time+100 ppm×reading+0.6 ns); (DC - 100MHz) Average>16: ±(1 interval time +100 ppm×reading+0.
Trigger: Performance Characteristics Trigger level range Instruction Internal ±5 div from the screen center Internal ±0.
General Technical Specifications Display Display Type 7" Colored LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Display Resolution 800 (Horizontal) × 480 (Vertical) Pixels Display Colors 65536 colors, TFT screen Output of the Probe Compensator Output Voltage (Typical) About 5 V, with the Peak-to-Peak voltage ≥1 MΩ.
2. Disconnect power before cleaning your Oscilloscope. Clean the instrument with a wet soft cloth not dripping water. It is recommended to scrub with soft detergent or fresh water. To avoid damage to the instrument or probe, do not use any corrosive chemical cleaning agent. Warning: Before power on again for operation, it is required to confirm that the instrument has already been dried completely, avoiding any electrical short circuit or bodily injury resulting form the moisture.