telescope instruction manual R-300X series
73
C°
Unit: mm
[Error table: With mmHg (15°C, 760mmHg as standard)]
900 800 760 700 600 500 400
45 2.0 -1.3 -2.6 -4.6 -8.0 -11.3 -14.6
35 3.0 -0.4 -1.8 -3.9 -7.3 -10.8 -14.2
25 4.0 0.5 -0.9 -3.1 -6.6 -10.2 -13.7
15 5.2 1.5 0.0 -2.2 -5.9 -9.6 -13.3
5 6.3 2.5 1.0 -1.3 -5.1 -8.9 -12.7
-5 7.6 3.7 2.1 -0.3 -4.2 -8.2 -12.2
-15 9.0 4.9 3.2 0.8 -3.3 -7.4 -11.5
13.5 Atmospheric refraction and earth curvature correction
• Atmospheric refraction and earth curvature correction refers to correcting both the 
bending of the light beam caused by atmospheric refraction and the effect on the 
height differential and horizontal distance caused by the earth curvature.
• Correction called “atmospheric refraction and earth curvature correction” is initiated to 
correct error when the slope distance and vertical angle are caused to determine the 
horizontal distance and the height differential, with this instrument, the following 
formula is used to correct these factors.
• Calculation formula when atmospheric refraction and earth curvature correction 
parameter is set to “ON”:
Corrected horizontal distance (H)
H = S (Cosα + Sinα • 
K-2
• S • Cosα )
Corrected vertical distance (V)
V = S (Sinα + Cosα • 
1-K
• S • Cosα )
• Calculation formula when atmospheric refraction and earth curvature 
correction parameter is set to “OFF”:
Horizontal distance  H’= S • Cosα
Vertical distance  V’= S • Sinα
2Re
2Re










