e-Manual 3KLOLSV /&' 0RQLWRU (OHFWURQLF 8VHU¶V 0DQXDO file:///D|/DFU/190C7/russian/190c7/index.
ɯʗʢʭ ʒʗʙʠʡʑʣʟʠʣʤʚ ʡʠʚʣʜ ʚ ʥʣʤʢʑʟʗʟʚʗ ʟʗʚʣʡʢʑʓʟʠʣʤʗʛ ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɦɟɪɚɦ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ ɑɚɫɬɨ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɇɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɵ Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɋɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɦɟɪɚɦ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɨɢɫɤɭ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɸ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɦɟɪɚɦ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɨɬɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɨɬ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɟ
ɯʗʢʭ ʒʗʙʠʡʑʣʟʠʣʤʚ ʡʠʚʣʜ ʚ ʥʣʤʢʑʟʗʟʚʗ ʟʗʚʣʡʢʑʓʟʠʣʤʗʛ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɬɟɩɥɚ ɩɪɹɦɨɝɨ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɫɜɟɬɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɧɢɡɤɢɯ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪ ɋ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɧɚɢɥɭɱɲɢɯ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɞɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɪɨɤɚ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɤ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɢ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɢ ❍ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ & ) ❍ ȼɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɢ ● Ɍɟɯɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ Ʉɪɵɲɤɭ ɤɨɪɩɭɫɚ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɣ
ɺʑʣʤʠ ʓʠʙʟʚʜʑʰʫʚʗ ʓʠʡʢʠʣʭ Ɇɟɪɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɑɚɫɬɨ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɗɤɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɋɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢ ɩɟɪɢɮɟɪɢɣɧɵɦɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚɦɢ Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɀɄ ɩɚɧɟɥɟɣ ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɵ ɷɪɝɨɧɨɦɢɤɢ ɷɤɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɇɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɵ Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɑɚɫɬɨ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɑɚɫɬɨ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ȼ ɑɬɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɟɫɥɢ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɚ
ɺʑʣʤʠ ʓʠʙʟʚʜʑʰʫʚʗ ʓʠʡʢʠʣʭ Ɉ Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɜɢɫɹɬ ɨɬ ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɹ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɚ ɜɢɞɟɨ ɢɥɢ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɚɪɬɵ ɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɇɭɠɧɨɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɜ ɉɚɧɟɥɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ :LQGRZV ɩɪɢ ɩɨɦɨɳɢ ɨɤɧɚ ©'LVSOD\ SURSHUWLHVª ɋɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɗɤɪɚɧ ȼ ɑɬɨ ɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɟɫɥɢ ɹ ɡɚɩɭɬɚɥɫɹ ɥɚɫɶ ɧɚɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ" Ɉ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ 2.
ɺʑʣʤʠ ʓʠʙʟʚʜʑʰʫʚʗ ʓʠʡʢʠʣʭ ȼ Ʉɚɤ ɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɀɄȾ" Ɉ Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɵɱɧɨɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɜɨɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɱɢɫɬɨɣ ɦɹɝɤɨɣ ɬɨɧɤɨɣ ɬɤɚɧɶɸ Ⱦɥɹ ɬɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɢɡɨɩɪɨɩɢɥɨɜɵɣ ɫɩɢɪɬ ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɢ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɢɥɨɜɵɣ ɫɩɢɪɬ ɷɬɚɧɨɥ ɚɰɟɬɨɧ ɝɟɤɫɚɧ ɢ ɬ ɩ ȼ Ɇɨɝɭ ɥɢ ɹ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɰɜɟɬɨɜɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɜɨɟɝɨ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ" Ɉ Ⱦɚ ȼɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɢɡɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɰɜɟɬɨɜɵɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɫɜɨɟɝɨ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ 26' ɪɟɝɭɥɹɬɨɪ ɢ ɫɥɟɞɭɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɟ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ 2.
ɺʑʣʤʠ ʓʠʙʟʚʜʑʰʫʚʗ ʓʠʡʢʠʣʭ Ɉ ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ )3DGMXVW ɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɭɟɬ ɪɚɫɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɸɳɢɟ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɤɚɤ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɹɪɤɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɢ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɢ ɮɚɡɭ ɢ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɸ ɞɥɹ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ȼ Ʉɚɤ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɢɬɶ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɩɪɢ ɟɝɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ" Ɉ Ⱦɥɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɭɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ [ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɩɪɢ ɱɚɫɬɨɬɟ ɨɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ Ƚɰ ɞɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɨɜ ɫ ɞɢɚɝɨɧɚɥ
ɺʑʣʤʠ ʓʠʙʟʚʜʑʰʫʚʗ ʓʠʡʢʠʣʭ ȼ ɑɬɨ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɲɢɧɚ" Ɉ ɍɧɢɜɟɪɫɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɲɢɧɭ ɍɉɒ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɤɚɤ ɢɧɬɟɥɥɟɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɪɚɡɴɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɢɮɟɪɢɣɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ ɉɄ ɍɉɒ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɵ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɪɚɣɜɟɪɨɜ ɢ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɤɧɭɸ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɲɢɧɵ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɢɮɟɪɢɣɧɵɯ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ ɍɉɒ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɫɬɶ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɦɵɯ ɪɟɫɭɪɫɨɜ ɛɟɡ ɜɦɟɲɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɍɉɒ ɨɛɥɚɞɚɟɬ ɬɪɟɦɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚɦɢ ɉɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚ
ɺʑʣʤʠ ʓʠʙʟʚʜʑʰʫʚʗ ʓʠʡʢʠʣʭ ɩɪɢɫɬɚɜɤɢ ɢ ɬ ɩ ɀɄȾ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɨɣ ɞɥɹ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɜ ɩɨɪɬɚɬɢɜɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɨɜ ɬɢɩɚ ɧɨɭɬɛɭɤ ɢ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɦɚɥɨɝɚɛɚɪɢɬɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɨɜ Ʉɚɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɧɚ ɛɚɡɟ ɫɜɟɬɨɢɡɥɭɱɚɸɳɢɯ ɞɢɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɩɥɚɡɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɜ ɀɄȾ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɬɶ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɱɟɬɤɢɟ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɱɟɦ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɢ ɧɚ ɛɚɡɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨ ɥɭɱɟɜɨɣ ɬɪɭɛɤɢ ɗɅɌ ɀɄȾ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɟɬ ɝɨɪɚɡɞɨ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɱɟɦ ɩɥɚɡɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɢ ɩɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɩɪɢɧɰɢɩ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɀɄȾ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧ ɧɚ ɛɥɨɤɢɪɨɜɤɟ ɢɫ
ɺʑʣʤʠ ʓʠʙʟʚʜʑʰʫʚʗ ʓʠʡʢʠʣʭ ȼ Ʉɚɤɨɜɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɲɢɪɨɤɨɝɨ ɭɝɥɚ ɨɛɡɨɪɚ" Ʉɚɤ ɨɧɚ ɪɟɚɥɢɡɭɟɬɫɹ" Ɉ ɀɄ ɩɚɧɟɥɶ ɫ ɬɨɧɤɨɩɥɟɧɨɱɧɵɦɢ ɬɪɚɧɡɢɫɬɨɪɚɦɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɢɡ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɸɳɢɯ ɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɸɳɢɯ ɫɜɟɬ ɢɫɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɵɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɢ ɜ ɫɢɥɭ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɠɢɞɤɨɝɨ ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɚ ɤɚɤ ɞɜɨɣɧɨɟ ɩɪɟɥɨɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɥɭɱɚ Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɬɨɦɭ ɱɬɨ ɩɪɨɟɰɢɪɭɟɦɵɣ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɩɭɱɨɤ ɫɜɟɬɚ ɩɪɟɥɨɦɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɨɫɢ ɠɢɞɤɨɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɜɟɬɚ ɩɪɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɉɨɫɤɨɥ
ɺʑʣʤʠ ʓʠʙʟʚʜʑʰʫʚʗ ʓʠʡʢʠʣʭ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɵ ɢ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɩɪɚɜ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɟɣ ɗɬɚ Ⱦɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɚ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɚ Ⱥɦɟɪɢɤɚɧɫɤɨɦɭ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɤɨɞɟɤɫɭ ɩɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɬɟɯɧɢɤɟ ɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ 8/ ȼ Ɉɬɜɟɱɚɟɬ ɥɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɫ ɀɄȾ ɨɛɳɢɦ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ" Ɉ Ⱦɚ Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ ɫ ɀɄȾ 3KLOLSV ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹɦ 035 ,, ɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ 7&2 ɩɨ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɢɡɥɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɦɚɝɧɢɬɧɵɦ ɩɨɥɹɦ ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ ɫɪɟɞɟ ɢ ɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɨɫɬɢ ɤ ɩɟɪɟɪɚɛɨɬɤɟ ɞɥɹ ɜɬɨɪɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɇɚ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɩɨɞɪɨɛ
ɲʠʚʣʜ ʚ ʥʣʤʢʑʟʗʟʚʗ ʟʗʚʣʡʢʑʓʟʠʣʤʗʛ Ɇɟɪɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɩɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɑɚɫɬɨ ɇɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɵ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɶ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɛɥɢɠɚɣɲɟɦɭ ɨɮɢɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɞɢɥɟɪɭ 3KLOLSV ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɩɪɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɇɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɶ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ
ɲʠʚʣʜ ʚ ʥʣʤʢʑʟʗʟʚʗ ʟʗʚʣʡʢʑʓʟʠʣʤʗʛ ● Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ $XWR ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɨɦ 0DFLQWRVK ɢɥɢ ,%0 ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɦ ɉɄ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɜɟɪɫɢɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ 0LFURVRIW :LQGRZV Ʉɧɨɩɤɚ $872 ɧɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɟɬ ɞɨɥɠɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ● ɗɬɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɧɟɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɉɄ ɢɥɢ ɜɢɞɟɨɤɚɪɬɵ ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɩɪɢ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ● ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ $XWR Ɉɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪ
ɲʠʚʣʜ ʚ ʥʣʤʢʑʟʗʟʚʗ ʟʗʚʣʡʢʑʓʟʠʣʤʗʛ Ɉɬɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɹɪɤɨɫɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɨɤ ɞɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢɡ ɷɤɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ 0$,1 &21752/6 ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɩɨɞɫɜɟɬɤɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɫ ɀɄȾ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɣ ɫɪɨɤ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɬɟɦɧɵɦ ɢ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬ ɦɟɪɰɚɬɶ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɦɟɫɬɧɨɦɭ ɨɮɢɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɞɢɥɟɪɭ 3KLOLSV ● ɋɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɹɪɤɢɣ ɢɥɢ ɫɥɢɲɤɨɦ ɬɟɦɧɵɣ ɷɤɪɚɧ ȿɫɥɢ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɧɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɨɬɩɟɱɚɬɤɚ
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ɧʢʥʔʚʗ ʟʗʠʒʧʠʖʚʞʭʗ ʣʓʗʖʗʟʚʱ Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ Ɇɟɪɵ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɋɒȺ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɇɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ Ⱦɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɸɳɢɯ ɨɬ ɫɟɬɢ ȼ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɟ ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɩɟɪɟɱɧɟ 8/ ɲɧɭɪɨɜ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɢɯ ɤɚɤ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ ɢɡ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɬɪɟɯɠɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɲɧɭɪɚ ɫɨɪɬɚɦɟɧɬɚ Ⱥɦɟɪɢɤɚɧɫɤɢɣ ɫɨɪɬɚɦɟɧɬ ɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ ɢ ɩɪɨɜɨɥɨɤ ɬɢɩɚ 697 ɢɥɢ 6-7 ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɞɥɢɧɵ ɮɭɬɨɜ ɦ ɩɚɪɚɥɥɟɥɶɧɨ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɉɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɧɨ
ɫʟʦʠʢʞʑʨʚʱ ʠ ʖʑʟʟʠʞ ɳʥʜʠʓʠʖʣʤʓʗ Ʉɪɚɬɤɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɍɫɥɨɜɧɵɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ Ʉɪɚɬɤɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ Ⱦɚɧɧɨɟ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɟ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ 3KLOLSV ɫ ɠɢɞɤɨɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɦ ɀɄȾ ȼ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɵ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɫ ɀɄȾ ɢ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɟ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɪɭɝɢɟ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɵɟ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ Ɍɟɤɫɬ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬ
ɫʟʦʠʢʞʑʨʚʱ ʠ ʖʑʟʟʠʞ ɳʥʜʠʓʠʖʣʤʓʗ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɞɭɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɢɥɢ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ ȼ ɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɵɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɉɊɂɆȿɑȺɇɂȿ ɗɬɚ ɩɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɜɚɠɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɧɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ ɗɬɚ ɩɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ ɜɚɦ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɚɩɩɚɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɩɨɬɟɪɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɈɋɌɈɊɈɀɇɈ ɗɬɚ ɩɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɧɚ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɩɨɬɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɦ ɪ
ɴʓʗʖʗʟʚʱ ʠʒ ʚʙʖʗʝʚʚ Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɋɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɢ ɇɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɫɜɢɧɰɚ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɸɳɚɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ & ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɟ ● Ⱦɢɡɚɣɧ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɹɸɳɢɣ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɟ ɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨ ❍ ɉɪɟɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ ɞɜɭɯɰɜɟɬɧɵɣ ɞɢɡɚɣɧ ɨɠɢɜɥɹɟɬ ɜɚɲɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɪɟɠɢɦɵ ❍ ɍɞɨɛɧɵɟ ɩɨɧɹɬɧɵɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɸɬ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɹɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɉɨɥɢɬɢɤɚ ❍ Ɉɛɧɢɦɢɬɟ ɲɚɬɨɧ ɞɥɹ ɬɟɩɥɨɝɨ ɝɚɪɦɨɧɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɜɡɝɥɹɞɚ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ
ɴʓʗʖʗʟʚʱ ʠʒ ʚʙʖʗʝʚʚ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ 3KLOLSV ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ ɜ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹɯ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɤɫɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɫɜɢɧɟɰ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɧɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɫɜɢɧɰɚ ɩɨɦɨɝɚɟɬ ɡɚɳɢɬɢɬɶ ɜɚɲɟ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɟ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɷɤɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɩɪɢɟɦɥɟɦɨɦɭ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɸ ɨɬɯɨɞɨɜ ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ Ʉɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ 3KLOLSV ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ Ⱦɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɨɣ 5R+6 ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɋɨɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɨɛ ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɦ ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɋ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɟɣ 3
ɴʓʗʖʗʟʚʱ ʠʒ ʚʙʖʗʝʚʚ ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɦɟɥɶɤɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɱɟɤ 0Ƚɰ ɉɨɥɧɨɟ ɫɨɩɪɨɬɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɜɯɨɞɭ ȼɢɞɟɨɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɋɢɧɯɪɨɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ . ɍɪɨɜɧɢ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ P ȼ ɞɜɨɣɧɚɹ ɚɦɩɥɢɬɭɞɚ ȼɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɫɢɝɧɚɥ Ɉɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɫɢɝɧɚɥ Ʉɨɦɩɨɡɢɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɋɢɧɯɪɨɧɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɩɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɭ ɡɟɥɟɧɨɝɨ ɉɨɥɹɪɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɢɧɯɪɨɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɉɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɢ ɨɬɪɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɈɉɌɂɑȿɋɄɂȿ ɏȺɊȺɄɌȿɊɂɋɌɂɄɂ Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɨɧɬɪɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɸ ɧɚ ɱɚɫɨɜ ɐɜɟɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɩɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɛɟɥɨɝɨ [ \ .
ɴʓʗʖʗʟʚʱ ʠʒ ʚʙʖʗʝʚʚ Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɭɦ [ ɩɪɢ Ƚɰ Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ [ ɩɪɢ Ƚɰ ɈɉɊȿȾȿɅəȿɆɕɏ ɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅȿɆ ɊȿɀɂɆɈȼ ɪɟɠɢɦɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɡɚɜɨɞɫɤɢɦɢ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɦɢ ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɫɬɪɨɤ ɤȽɰ Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɸɳɚɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɑɚɫɬɨɬɚ ɤɚɞɪɨɜ Ƚɰ
ɴʓʗʖʗʟʚʱ ʠʒ ʚʙʖʗʝʚʚ ȼɈɁȼɊȺɌ Ʉ ɇȺɑȺɅɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɕ Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɫɛɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɜɚɲɟɦ ɉɄ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚ ɩɥɚɬɚ ɜɢɞɟɨɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɧɨɟ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɜɟɱɚɸɳɢɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ '306 ɋɩɟɰɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹɦ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ 9(6$ Ⱥɫɫɨɰɢɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɜɢɞɟɨɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɢɤɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɧɢɡɢɬ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɨɧ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɜɟɞɟɧ ɜ ɧɟɪɚɛɨɱɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɉɪɢ ɨɛɧɚɪɭɠɟɧɢɢ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɨɬ ɤɥɚɜɢ
ɴʓʗʖʗʟʚʱ ʠʒ ʚʙʖʗʝʚʚ ȼɈɁȼɊȺɌ Ʉ ɇȺɑȺɅɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɕ Ɏɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ Ƚɚɛɚɪɢɬɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ ɒ [ ȼ [ [ [ ɦɦ ɫ ɭɱɟɬɨɦ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɤɢ Ƚ Ɇɚɫɫɚ ɤɝ ɇɚɤɥɨɧ a ɇɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ȼ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ Ƚɰ ɉɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɟɦɚɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ ȼɬ ɬɢɩɢɱɧ Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ & ɞɨ & ɪɚɛɨɱɚɹ & ɞɨ & ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ Ɉɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɋɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɧɚɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɧɚ ɨɬɤɚɡ .
ɴʓʗʖʗʟʚʱ ʠʒ ʚʙʖʗʝʚʚ ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ Ʉɨɧɧɟɤɬɨɪ '9, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɵ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɬɪɢ ɪɹɞɚ ɩɨ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɨɜ ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɨ ɜ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ʋ ɋɢɝɧɚɥ ɤɨɧɬ ʋ ɋɢɝɧɚɥ ɤɨɧɬ ʋ ɤɨɧɬ ɋɢɝɧɚɥ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɗɤɪɚɧ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɗɤɪɚɧ 7 0 ' 6 Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɗɤɪɚɧ ɇɟ ɢɫɩ ɇɟ ɢɫɩ
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ɲʠʝʚʤʚʜʑ ʜʠʞʡʑʟʚʚ 1IJMJQT ʓ ʠʤʟʠʪʗʟʚʚ ʖʗʦʗʜʤʠʓ ʡʚʜʣʗʝʗʛ Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ Ɋɚɡɪɟɲɚɸɳɚɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɩɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɟ ɪɟɠɢɦɵ Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɪɟɠɢɦ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɫɛɟɪɟɠɟɧɢɹ Ɏɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɇɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ȼɧɟɲɧɢɣ ɜɢɞ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɩɨɞ ɪɚɡɧɵɦɢ ɭɝɥɚɦɢ 6PDUW0DQDJH ɉɨɥɢɬɢɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ 3KLOLSV ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɉɨɥɢɬɢɤɚ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɢ 3KLOLSV ɜ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɧɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚɯ ɫ ɩɥɨɫɤɢɦɢ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɧɵ
ɲʠʝʚʤʚʜʑ ʜʠʞʡʑʟʚʚ 1IJMJQT ʓ ʠʤʟʠʪʗʟʚʚ ʖʗʦʗʜʤʠʓ ʡʚʜʣʗʝʗʛ Ɍɢɩɵ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ Ⱦɟɮɟɤɬɵ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɫɭɛɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɩɨ ɪɚɡɧɨɦɭ Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɞɜɟ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɢ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɨ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɫɭɛɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɢɡ ɷɬɢɯ ɤɚɬɟɝɨɪɢɣ Ⱦɟɮɟɤɬɵ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɹɪɤɢɯ ɬɨɱɟɤ Ⱦɟɮɟɤɬɵ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɹɪɤɢɯ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɫɭɛɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɫɜɟɬɹɬɫɹ ɢɥɢ ©ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɵª Ɍɨ ɟɫɬɶ ɹɪɤɚɹ ɬɨɱɤɚ ± ɷɬɨ ɫɭɛɩɢɤɫɟɥɶ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɜɵɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɟɬ ɬɟɦɧɨɟ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢ
ɲʠʝʚʤʚʜʑ ʜʠʞʡʑʟʚʚ 1IJMJQT ʓ ʠʤʟʠʪʗʟʚʚ ʖʗʦʗʜʤʠʓ ʡʚʜʣʗʝʗʛ Ɉɞɢɧ ɬɟɦɧɵɣ ɫɭɛɩɢɤɫɟɥɶ Ⱦɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɬɪɢ ɫɨɫɟɞɧɢɯ ɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɫɭɛɩɢɤɫɟɥɹ Ȼɥɢɡɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɟɣ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɉɨɫɤɨɥɶɤɭ ɷɮɮɟɤɬ ɨɬ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɟɣ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɫɭɛɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɩɚɧɢɹ 3KLOLSV ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɢ ɧɚ ɛɥɢɡɨɫɬɶ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɟɣ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ Ⱦɨɩɭɫɤɢ ɧɚ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɵ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ Ɋɟɦɨɧɬ ɢɥɢ ɡɚɦɟɧɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɵɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɜ
ɲʠʝʚʤʚʜʑ ʜʠʞʡʑʟʚʚ 1IJMJQT ʓ ʠʤʟʠʪʗʟʚʚ ʖʗʦʗʜʤʠʓ ʡʚʜʣʗʝʗʛ ȾɈɉɍɋɌɂɆɕɃ ɍɊɈȼȿɇɖ ȾȿɎȿɄɌɕ ɌȿɆɇɕɏ ɌɈɑȿɄ & ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ɬɟɦɧɵɣ ɩɨɞɩɢɤɫɟɥɶ ɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɫɦɟɠɧɵɯ ɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɩɢɤɫɟɥɹ ɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɫɦɟɠɧɵɯ ɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɩɢɤɫɟɥɹ Ɋɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɜɭɦɹ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɚɦɢ ɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɬɨɱɟɤ ȼɫɟɝɨ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɜɫɟɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ PP ɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ ȾɈɉɍɋɌɂɆɕɃ ɍɊɈȼȿɇɖ ɈȻɓȿȿ ɄɈɅɂɑȿɋɌȼɈ ȾȿɎȿɄɌɈȼ ɌɈɑȿɄ & ɆɈȾȿɅɖ ȼɫɟɝɨ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɨɜ ɹɪɤɢɯ ɢ ɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɬɨɱɟɤ ɜɫɟɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɢ ɦɟɧɟɟ ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɞɟɮɟɤɬɚ ɫɦɟɠɧɵɯ ɩɨɞɩɢɤɫ
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ɶʣʤʑʟʠʓʜʑ ʞʠʟʚʤʠʢʑ ʣ ɩɭɧ ȼɢɞ ɫɡɚɞɢ .HQVLQJWRQ ɡɚɦɨɤ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɨɯɢɳɟɧɢɹ ȼɯɨɞ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ ȼɯɨɞ '9, ' ȼɯɨɞ 9*$ ȼɈɁȼɊȺɌ Ʉ ɇȺɑȺɅɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɕ Ɉɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɑɬɨɛɵ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɥ ɨɩɬɢɦɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ [ Ƚɰ ● ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɉɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɶ ɬɟɤɭɳɢɟ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɧɚɠɚɜ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ©2.
ɶʣʤʑʟʠʓʜʑ ʞʠʟʚʤʠʢʑ ʣ ɩɭɧ GJMF %] %'6 $ SVTTJBO D */45"-- JOTUBMM IUN PG ".
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ɲʠʖʜʝʰʩʗʟʚʗ ʜ ɲɭ D ȼɵɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɢ ɜɵɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ E ɉɨɞɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɚɛɟɥɶ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɤ ɪɚɡɴɟɦɭ © ɜɢɞɟɨ ª ɧɚ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚ F ȼɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɲɧɭɪ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚ ɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɜ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɭ G ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɜɵɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ ɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɚ ȼɈɁȼɊȺɌ Ʉ ɇȺɑȺɅɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɕ GJMF %] %'6 $ SVTTJBO D */45"-- DPOOFDU IUN PG ".
ɱʣʟʠʓʑʟʚʗ Ɉɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɜɢɞ ɫɩɟɪɟɞɢ Ʉɚɤ ɪɚɡɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɢ ɫɥɨɠɢɬɶ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ Ɋɚɡɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɉɄ ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɭ Ɉɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ Ɋɚɡɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɋɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɉɨɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɧɚ ɬɜɟɪɞɭɸ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɶ ɥɢɰɟɜɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɨɣ ɜɧɢɡ ȼɵɬɹɧɢɬɟ ɫɬɨɣɤɭ ɋɥɨɠɢɬɟ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ GJMF %] %'6 $ SVTTJBO D */45"-- CBTF IUN PG
ɱʣʟʠʓʑʟʚʗ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɸɸ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ȼɈɁȼɊȺɌ Ʉ ɇȺɑȺɅɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɕ GJMF %] %'6 $ SVTTJBO D */45"-- CBTF IUN PG ".
ɲʠʖʔʠʤʠʓʜʑ ʜ ʙʑʡʥʣʜʥ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɜɢɞ ɫɩɟɪɟɞɢ ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɉɄ ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɭ Ɉɩɬɢɦɢɡɚɰɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤ ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɭ ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɭ ɉɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɦ ɫ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɟɣ ɨɛ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ ,1) ɮɚɣɥɨɦ ɞɥɹ :LQGRZV 0H ;3 9LVWD ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɡɞɧɢɯ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ Ɇɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ 3KLOLSV ɨɛɥɚɞɚɸɬ ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ 9(6$ ''& % ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɟɣ ɢɦ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ 3OXJ 3OD\ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ :LQGRZV
ɲʠʖʔʠʤʠʓʜʑ ʜ ʙʑʡʥʣʜʥ ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ 6WDUW ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ 6HWWLQJV &RQWURO 3DQHO Ⱦɜɚɠɞɵ ɳɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɩɨ ɡɧɚɱɤɭ 'LVSOD\ ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɭ 6HWWLQJV ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ $GYDQFHG ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɜɤɥɚɞɤɭ 0RQLWRU ɢ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ &KDQJH ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ 6SHFLI\ WKH ORFDWLRQ RI WKH GULYHU $GYDQFHG ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ 1H[W ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ 'LVSOD\ D OLVW RI DOO WKH GULYHUV LQ D VSHFLILF ORFDWLRQ VR \RX FDQ VHOHFW WKH GULYHU \RX ZDQW ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ 1H[W ɡɚɬɟɦ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɭ +DYH 'L
ɲʠʖʔʠʤʠʓʜʑ ʜ ʙʑʡʥʣʜʥ LQVWDOO Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɳɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ 1H[W ɓɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ +DYH GLVN ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɳɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ %URZVH Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɧɭɠɧɵɣ ɞɢɫɤɨɜɨɞ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ) ɞɢɫɤɨɜɨɞ &' 520 ɓɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ 2SHQ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɳɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ 2. ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɜɚɲɟɝɨ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɳɟɥɤɧɢɬɟ ɧɚ ɤɧɨɩɤɟ 1H[W ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɭɜɢɞɢɬɟ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ KDV QRW SDVVHG :LQGRZV /RJR WHVWLQJ WR YHULI\ LWV FRPSDWLELOLW\ ZLWK :LQGRZV ;3 ɧɟ ɩɪɨɲɥɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ ɧɚ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɥɨɝɨɬɢɩɚ :
ʀʜʢʑʟʟʭʗ ʞʗʟʰ ɗɤɪɚɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɧɸ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɧɸ Ⱦɪɟɜɨɜɢɞɧɚɹ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɧɸ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɧɵɯ ɑɬɨ ɬɚɤɨɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɧɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ" ɦɟɧɸ ȼɫɟ ɀɄ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ 3KLOLSV ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɵ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ ɷɤɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ ɗɤɪɚɧɧɨɟ ɦɟɧɸ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɸ ɧɚɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɛɢɪɚɬɶ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ɇɢɠɟ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɧ ɭɞɨɛɧɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɷɤɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɧɸ Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɩɪɨɫɬɵɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɢɯ ɤɥɚɜɢɲɚɯ ɉɪɢ ɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɢ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɵɲɟ ɷɤɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ʀʜʢʑʟʟʭʗ ʞʗʟʰ ȼɈɁȼɊȺɌ Ʉ ɇȺɑȺɅɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɕ GJMF %] %'6 $ SVTTJBO D 04% 04%%&4$ )5. PG ".
ɱʒʣʝʥʘʚʓʑʟʚʗ ʡʠʜʥʡʑʤʗʝʗʛ ʚ ʔʑʢʑʟʤʚʛʟʠʗ ʠʒʣʝʥʘʚʓʑʟʚʗ Ɉɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɤɭɩɚɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ȼɕȻȿɊɂɌȿ ȼȺɒɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɍ ɊȿȽɂɈɇ ɑɌɈȻɕ ɈɁɇȺɄɈɆɂɌɖɋə ɋ ɍɋɅɈȼɂəɆɂ ȽȺɊȺɇɌɂɂ ɇȺ ɉɊɂɈȻɊȿɌȿɇɇɈȿ ȼȺɆɂ ɈȻɈɊɍȾɈȼȺɇɂȿ ɁȺɉȺȾɇȺə ȿȼɊɈɉȺ Ⱥɜɫɬɪɢɹ • Ȼɟɥɶɝɢɹ • Ʉɢɩɪ • Ⱦɚɧɢɹ • Ɏɪɚɧɰɢɹ • Ƚɟɪɦɚɧɢɹ • Ƚɪɟɰɢɹ • Ɏɢɧɥɹɧɞɢɹ • ɂɪɥɚɧɞɢɹ • ɂɬɚɥɢɹ • Ʌɸɤɫɟɦɛɭɪɝ • ɇɢɞɟɪɥɚɧɞɵ • ɇɨɪɜɟɝɢɹ • ɉɨɪɬɭɝɚɥɢɹ • ɒɜɟɰɢɹ • ɒɜɟɣɰɚɪɢɹ • ɂɫɩɚɧɢɹ • ȼɟɥɢɤɨɛɪɢɬɚɧɢɹ ȼɈɋɌɈɑɇȺə ȿȼɊɈɉȺ ɑɟɯɨɫɥɨɜɚɤɢɹ • ȼɟɧɝɪɢɹ • ɉɨɥɶɲ
ɥʑʢʑʟʤʚʱ 1IJMJQT ' STU $IPJDF Ƚɚɪɚɧɬɢɹ 3KLOLSV ) UVW &KRLFH Ȼɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɢɦ ɡɚ ɩɨɤɭɩɤɭ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ 3KLOLSV ȼɫɟ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɵ 3KLOLSV ɫɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɢ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɦɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦɢ ɢ ɨɬɥɢɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɦɢ ɩɪɨɫɬɨɬɨɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɉɪɢ ɩɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɤɚɤɢɯ ɥɢɛɨ ɬɪɭɞɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɨɛɪɚɳɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ ɜ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɤɢ 3KLOLSV ɢɡɜɥɟɤɚɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɭ ɢɡ ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ 3KLOLSV ) UVW &K
ɥʑʢʑʟʤʚʱ 1IJMJQT ' STU $IPJDF ɚɧɬɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɦɢ ● Ⱦɟɮɟɤɬɵ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɥɢ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɟ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɢɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɚ ● ɇɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɟɥɤɚ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɦɟɫɬɧɵɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɚɦɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɦɢɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɯ ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɧɟ ɫɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɧɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧ ɧɟ ɨɞɨɛɪɟɧ ɢ ɢɥɢ ɧɟ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɣɬɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɥɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɜ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɟ ● Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ
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ɥʝʠʣʣʑʢʚʛ ' ' 68% Ⱥɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɣ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɣ ɪɚɡɴɟɦ 9*$ ȼɚɲ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɤɚɛɟɥɟɦ ' 6XE 'LJLWDO 9LVXDO ,QWHUIDFH '9, ɐɢɮɪɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɞɟɨɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ ɐɢɮɪɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɞɟɨɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫ '9, ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɧɭɸ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɭ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɨɣ ɜɢɞɟɨɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɨɬ ɬɢɩɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɨɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɨɦ ɢ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɟɦ Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ ɢɧɬɟɪɮɟɣɫɚ ɫɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɵ ɫ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚɦɢ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɨɜ ɉɄ ɜɫɟɯ ɬɢɩɨɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɢ ɧɚɫɬɨɥɶɧɵɟ ɉɄ ɞɨɪɨɠ
ɥʝʠʣʣʑʢʚʛ ɧɚɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɚɫɫɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɥɢɛɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥɚ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ ȼɈɁȼɊȺɌ Ʉ ɇȺɑȺɅɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɕ * *DPPD Ƚɚɦɦɚ ɋɜɟɬɢɦɨɫɬɶ ɷɤɪɚɧɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɟɣ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɜɢɞɟɨɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɢ ɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɧɨɣ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɜɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ ɜɢɞɟɨɫɢɝɧɚɥɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɝɚɦɦɨɣ *UD\VFDOH ɋɟɪɚɹ ɲɤɚɥɚ Ⱥɯɪɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɲɤɚɥɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɚɹ ɢɡ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɬɟɧɤɨɜ ɫɟɪɨɝɨ ɢɡɦɟɧɹɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɨɬ ɱɟɪɧɨɝɨ ɞɨ ɛɟɥɨɝɨ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɬɶ ɢɡ ɲɚɝɨɜ ɨɞɢ
ɥʝʠʣʣʑʢʚʛ Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɭɥɭɱɲɟɧɢɹ ɭɝɥɨɜ ɨɛɡɨɪɚ ɀɄ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɩɪɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɦɨɥɟɤɭɥɵ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɫɥɨɹ ɀɄ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɚ ɧɟ ɩɟɪɩɟɧɞɢɤɭɥɹɪɧɨ ɟɣ ȼɈɁȼɊȺɌ Ʉ ɇȺɑȺɅɍ ɋɌɊȺɇɂɐɕ / /&' ɀɢɞɤɨɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɣ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɢɣ ɢɡ ɠɢɞɤɢɯ ɤɪɢɫɬɚɥɥɨɜ ɜɡɜɟɲɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɜɭɦɹ ɩɪɨɡɪɚɱɧɵɦɢ ɩɥɚɫɬɢɧɚɦɢ Ⱦɢɫɩɥɟɣ ɫɨɫɬɨɢɬ ɢɡ ɬɵɫɹɱ ɩɢɤɫɟɥɟɣ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɥɢ ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɨɞ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟɦ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɬɨɤɚ Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɰɜɟɬɧɵɟ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɬɟɤɫɬ /LTXLG FU\VWDO
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ɥʝʠʣʣʑʢʚʛ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ .
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ɥʝʠʣʣʑʢʚʛ ɇɢɫɯɨɞɹɳɚɹ ɫɜɹɡɶ ɇɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɨɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɚ ɉɨɪɬ ɧɢɫɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɷɬɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɬ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɚ ɩɨɪɬ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɬɨɪɟ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɸɳɢɣ ɬɪɚɮɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɧɢɫɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɨɬ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɬɨɪɚ ɉɨɪɬɵ ɧɢɫɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɸɬ ɬɪɚɮɢɤ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɜɨɫɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɫɜɹɡɢ ȼɨɫɯɨɞɹɳɚɹ ɫɜɹɡɶ ɇɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɬɨɤɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɸ ɤ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɭ ɉɨɪɬ ɜɨɫɯɨɞɹɳɟɣ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɷɬɨ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɫɚɦɵɣ ɛɥɢɠɧɢɣ ɤ ɝɥɚɜɧɨɦɭ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɪɭ ɩɨɪɬ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟɧɬɪɚɬɨɪɟ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɭɸ
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