SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:56 Pagina 1 SNA6500 EN User Manual VERSION 1.
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SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:56 Pagina 3 PWR XDSL On Line WL ADSL POWER RESET 1 23 L1 LAN1 L2 LAN2 L3 L4 LAN3 LAN4 4 1 ADSL Port ADSL port (RJ-11). Connect your ADSL line to this port. 2 Power Inlet Connect the included power adapter to this inlet. Warning: Using the wrong type of power adapter may damage the ADSL Wireless Base Station. 3 Reset Button Use this button to reset the power and restore the default factory settings.
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SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:56 Pagina 5 Introduction EN SNA6500 Congratulations on your purchase of the Philips ADSL Wireless Base Station, hereafter referred to as the ‘ADSL Wireless Base Station’. We are proud to provide you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your local area network (LAN) to the Internet. For those who want to surf the Internet in the most secure way, this router provides a convenient and powerful solution.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:56 Pagina 6 EN Security The ADSL Wireless Base Station supports security features that deny Internet access to specified users, or filter all requests for specific services that the administrator does not want to serve. The ADSL Wireless Base Station's firewall also blocks common hacker attacks, including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping of Death, IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, UDP port loopback, Snork Attack, TCP null scan, and TCP SYN flooding.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:57 Pagina 7 Installation EN System Requirements • • • • • ADSL line installed by your Internet Service Provider. A computer using a fixed IP address or dynamic IP address assigned via DHCP, as well as a gateway server address and DNS server address from your service provider. A computer equipped with a 10/100 Mbps network adapter, a USB-to-Ethernet converter or an IEEE 802.11g wireless network adapter.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:57 Pagina 8 EN Connect the System The ADSL Wireless Base Station can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home. No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed. You should, however, comply with the following guidelines: • Keep the ADSL Wireless Base Station away from any heating devices. • Do not place the ADSL Wireless Base Station in a dusty or wet environment.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:57 Pagina 9 Configuring Client PC EN After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices, you need to configure your computer to connect to the ADSL Wireless Base Station. See: ‘Windows 98/Me’ on page 9 ‘Windows NT 4.0’ on page 12 ‘Windows 2000’ on page 14 ‘Windows XP’ on page 14 or ‘Configuring Your Macintosh Computer’ on page 16 depending on your operating system.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:57 Pagina 10 EN 3 In the Network window, under the Configuration tab, double-click the TCP/IP item listed for your network card. 4 In the TCP/IP window, select the IP Address tab. If ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ is already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this option. 5 Windows may need your Windows 98/Me CD to copy some files. After it finishes copying, it will prompt you to restart your system.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:57 Pagina 11 EN 3 In the Internet Options window, click the Connections tab. Next, click the LAN Settings... button. 4 Clear all the check boxes. 5 Click OK, and then click OK again to close the Internet Options window. Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Wireless Base Station, it needs to obtain new network settings.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:57 Pagina 12 EN 3 In the IP Configuration window, select your network card from the drop-down menu. Click Release and then click Renew. Verify that your IP address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Wireless Base Station is functioning. Click OK to close the IP Configuration window. Windows NT 4.0 1 On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Control Panel.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:57 Pagina 13 EN 5 In the Adapter drop-down list, make sure your Ethernet adapter is selected. 6 If ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ is already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP. If not, select this option and click ‘Apply.’ 7 Click the DNS tab to see the primary and secondary DNS servers. Record these values, and then click ‘Remove.’ Click ‘Apply’, and then ‘OK.’ 8 Windows may copy some files, and will then prompt you to restart your system.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:58 Pagina 14 EN 4 Type ‘EXIT’ and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window. Your computer is now configured to connect to the ADSL Wireless Base Station. Windows 2000 1 On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Network and Dial-Up Connections. 2 Click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your ADSL Wireless Base Station. 3 The connection status screen will open. Click Properties. 4 Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:58 Pagina 15 EN 1 On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/Accessories/Command Prompt. 2 In the Command Prompt window, type ‘IPCONFIG/RELEASE’ and press the ENTER key. 3 Type ‘IPCONFIG /RENEW’ and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Wireless Base Station is functioning.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:58 Pagina 16 EN 3 Type ‘IPCONFIG /RENEW’ and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Wireless Base Station is functioning. Type ‘EXIT’ and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window. Your computer is now configured to connect to the ADSL Wireless Base Station.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:58 Pagina 17 EN Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the ‘HTTP Proxy’ feature of your web browser is disabled. This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Wireless Base Station's HTML configuration pages. The following steps are for Internet Explorer. Internet Explorer 1 Open Internet Explorer and click the Stop button. Click Explorer/Preferences. 2 In the Internet Explorer Preferences window, under Network, select Proxies. 3 Uncheck all check boxes and click OK.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:58 Pagina 18 EN Setting up the ADSL Wireless Base Station Setup Wizard Getting Started Make sure that you have a working ADSL subscription and that the ADSL wireless base station is connected to the ADSL phone line. You can verify that the cable is connected correctly by looking at the light on the front of the ADSL wireless base station. The 'ASDL' light should be on solid after approximately 1 minute.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:58 Pagina 19 EN Connection Status Step 5 shows if you have internet connection or not. If you have connection you will see the following message. If the connection failed you will see the following message. Please check that your ADSL line is active and that you've entered the correct ISP settings.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:59 Pagina 20 EN Configuring the ADSL Wireless Base Station ADSL / Internet settings ADSL Status Click on ‘ADSL Status’ which is located on the left side of the screen. The left-hand side displays the main menu and the right-hand side shows descriptive information. ISP settings Enter the ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) virtual connection parameters here. Parameters This page allows you specify the ADSL standards to operate with.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:59 Pagina 21 EN Security Firewall The ADSL Wireless Base Station's firewall inspects packets at the application layer, maintains TCP and UDP session information including time-outs and the number of active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks. Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. DoS attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection to the Internet.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:59 Pagina 22 EN Schedule Rule You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Each access control rule may be activated at a scheduled time. Define the time schedule on this page, and apply the rule on the Access Control page.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 09:59 Pagina 23 EN Wireless security Wireless Encryption To make your wireless network safe, you should turn on the security function. The ADSL Wireless Base Station supports WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), WPA (Wi-Fi Protected), and 802.1x security mechanisms. Access Control Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not-permitted through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all outgoing traffic.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:00 Pagina 24 EN WPA Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) combines temporal key integrity protocol (TKIP) and 802.1x mechanisms. It provides dynamic key encryption and 802.1x authentication service. 802.1X If 802.1x is used in your network, then you should enable this function for the ADSL Wireless Base Station. These parameters are used for the ADSL Wireless Base Station to connect to the authentication server.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:00 Pagina 25 EN Home network settings Status The Status page displays WAN/LAN connection status, firmware, and hardware version numbers, illegal attempts to access your network, as well as information on DHCP clients connected to your network. The security log may be saved to a file by clicking ‘Save’ and choosing a location. Network settings Use the Home Networking menu to configure the LAN IP address and to enable the DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:00 Pagina 26 EN WDS WEP If you use WEP to protect your wireless network, you need to set the same parameters for the ADSL Wireless Base Station and all your wireless clients. You may automatically generate encryption keys or manually enter the keys. To generate the key automatically with passphrase, check the Passphrase box, enter a string of characters. Select the default key from the drop down menu. Click ‘SAVE SETTINGS’.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:01 Pagina 27 EN Advanced settings NAT Network Address Translation allows multiple users to access the Internet sharing one public IP. Address Mapping Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal users. This also hides the internal network for increased privacy and security. Enter the Public IP address you wish to share into the Global IP field. Enter a range of internal IPs that will share the global IP into the ‘from’ field.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:01 Pagina 28 EN Maintenance Use the Maintenance menu to backup the current configuration, restore a previously saved configuration, restore factory settings, update firmware, and reset the ADSL Wireless Base Station. Configuration Tools Choose a function and click Next. Backup allows you to save the ADSL Wireless Base Station's configuration to a file. Restore can be used to restore the saved backup configuration file.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:01 Pagina 29 EN WARNING! When you reset the ADSL wireless base station using the blue reset button all configuration settings will be lost, also your ISP settings. Enter a maximum Idle Time Out (in minutes) to define a maximum period of time for which the login session is maintained during inactivity. If the connection is inactive for longer than the maximum idle time, it will perform system logout, and you have to log in again to access the management interface.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:01 Pagina 30 EN UPNP (Universal Plug and Play) settings With Universal Plug and Play, a device can automatically dynamically join a network, obtain an IP address, communicate its capabilities, and learn about the presence and capabilities of other devices. Devices can then directly communicate with each other. This further enables peer-to-peer networking QoS The QoS Settings page allows the user to configure the bandwidth allocation for each forwarding behavior.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:01 Pagina 31 EN Routing These pages define routing related parameters, including static routes and RIP (Routing Information Protocol) parameters. Static route parameter 1 Click ‘Add’ to add a new static route to the list. 2 Click ‘Save Settings’ to save the configuration. RIP parameter RIP sends routing-update messages at regular intervals and when the network topology changes.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:01 Pagina 32 EN Finding the MAC address of a Network Card Windows 98/ME Click Start/Run. Type ‘winipcfg’ and press ‘ENTER’. The MAC address is in the ‘Adapter Address’ section. Windows NT4/2000/XP Click Start/Programs/Command Prompt. Type ‘ipconfig /all’ and press ‘ENTER’. The MAC address is listed as the ‘Physical Address.’ Macintosh Click System Preferences/Network. The MAC address is listed as the ‘Ethernet Address’ on the TCP/IP tab.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:01 Pagina 33 EN Double-click the ‘Network and Internet connections’ icon. Click in the list to the left on ‘Setting-up a home network or small business network’. The Wizard Network Setup appears. Click ‘Next’ to continue. Wizard Network Settings 1. Please, carefully read the instructions the Wizard gives you, and adapt your choices to the type of network you want to set-up. Use the Help feature within the Wizard if you need more information while using the Wizard. 2.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:01 Pagina 34 EN 1. Enter a description that helps you recognize the computer. 2. Enter a name that is different for each computer. 3. Click ‘Next’ to continue. Enter the same workgroup name for all computers in the network, then click ‘Next’ to continue. Choose to make a networking setup disk. Then click 'Next'. Click ‘Finish’ to close the Wizard, and then use the disk you made to set-up your other computers.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 35 EN To explore the network: Double-click the Network Environment icon on the desktop. If you need more information, consult Windows Help. For Windows 98SE and Windows Me. See earlier on in this chapter for Windows XP and Windows 2000. Click the Windows Start button, click ‘Settings’, and click ‘Control Panel’ from the list. Double-click the ‘Network’ icon. Click the ‘Identification’ tab.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 36 EN 1. 2. 3. 4. Enter a name that is different for each computer. Enter the same workgroup name for all computers in the network. Enter a description that helps you recognize the computer. Click on the ‘Configuration’ tab to continue. Click the ‘Sharing files and printers’ button. Select the access options you want, and click ‘OK’ to continue.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 37 EN Click ‘OK’ to accept the changes. To share folders with the network: Start Windows Explorer and right-click the folder you wish to share with the network. Click the ‘Sharing’ tab and adapt the settings. To explore the network: Double-click the Network Environment icon on the desktop. If you need more information, consult Windows Help.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 38 Glossary of terms EN Access Management access is restricted to Read Only (Read) or Read/Write (Write). Authentication Choose 802.1X or Pre-shared Key to use as the authentication method. • 802.1X: for the enterprise network with a RADIUS server. • Pre-shared key: for the SOHO network environment without an authentication server. Authentication Code Password Authentication key. Authentication Required • None: No authentication.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 39 EN Flags Flooding cracker block time. Indicates the route status: C = Direct connection on the same subnet. S = Static route. R = RIP (Routing Information Protocol) assigned route. I = ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Redirect route. Default 300 sec: Length of time from detecting a flood attack to blocking the attack. Fragmentation half-open wait Default 10 sec: Configures the number of seconds that a packet state structure remains active.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 40 EN 40 Max. incomplete TCP/UDP sessions number from same host Default 10: Maximum number of incomplete TCP/UDP sessions from the same host . Metric When a router receives a routing update that contains a new or changed destination network entry, the router adds 1 to the metric value indicated in the update and enters the network in the routing table. NAS-ID Defines the request identifier of the Network Access Server.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 41 EN Statistics (Superframes represent the highest level of data presentation. Each superframe contains regular ADSL frames, one of which is used to provide superframe synchronization, identifying the start of a superframe. Some of the remaining frames are also used for special functions.) • Received cells • Transmitted cells Number of cells received. Number of cells transmitted. Start IP Address Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 42 Troubleshooting EN This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions to them. The ADSL Wireless Base Station can be easily monitored through panel indicators to identify problems. Problem Power LED is Off Solution • Check connections between the ADSL Wireless Base Station, the external power supply, and the wall outlet.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 43 Specifications EN Physical Characteristics Ports – Four 10/100Mbps RJ-45 Ports – One ADSL RJ-11 ADSL Features – Supports DMT line modulation – Supports Annex A Full-Rate ADSL: up to 8 Mbps downstream, up to 1 Mbps upstream (G.992.1 &T1.413, Issue 2) – Supports G.Lite ADSL: up to 1.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 44 EN Sensitivity Modulation RateReceiver 2.412 ~ 2.484 HGz Sensitivity (dBm) 802.11b - 1Mbps - (90 dBm) 802.11b - 2Mbps - (88 dBm) 802.11b - 5.5Mbps - (85 dBm) 802.11b- 11Mbps - (84 dBm) Modulation Rate-Receiver Sensitivity Typical (dBm) 802.11g - 6Mbps - (88 dBm) 802.11g - 9Mbps - (87 dBm) 802.11g - 12Mbps - (84 dBm) 802.11g - 18Mbps - (82 dBm) 802.11g - 24Mbps - (79 dBm) 802.11g - 36Mbps - (75 dBm) 802.11g - 48Mbps - (68 dBm) 802.
SNA6500_Eng_Rob.qxd 17-03-2005 10:02 Pagina 45 EN Hereby, Philips Consumer Electronics, BLC P&A CC, declares that this SNA6500 is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. Hierbij verklaart, Philips Consumer Electronics, BLC P&A CC dat het toestel SNA6500 in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
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