User manual

Rapid Spanning Tree
7278_en_01 PHOENIX CONTACT 4-11
4.2.1.8 Flowchart for Specifying the Root Path
Figure 4-10 Flowchart for specifying the root path
4.2.1.9 Extended Configuration
It may be useful to actively specify the topology that is formed due to the Spanning Tree
Protocol and to not leave it to the random MAC addresses of the switches involved.
Non-blocking/blocking data paths can thus be influenced and a load distribution specified.
It may also be useful to explicitly disable the Spanning Tree Protocol at ports that do not
participate in Spanning Tree so as to benefit from the fast forwarding function.
The Spanning Tree Protocol must also be disabled at individual ports if two different
network segments - both using Spanning Tree - are to be coupled via these ports without
the two tree structures melting into a large Spanning Tree.
Specifying the Root Switch
The root switch is assigned via the assignment of an appropriate priority for the Spanning
Tree segment. Set the highest priority (lowest value) in the "Priority" field on the "STP
Bridge Configuration" page in WBM for the switch selected as the root switch. Make sure
that all the other network switches have a lower priority (higher value). Here, the set path
costs are not evaluated.
Specifiy the path
to the root switch
Identical
path costs?
Identical priority of the
switches (bridge identification)?
Identical priority
of the individual ports?
Lowest path costs
root path
Highest priority of the
switch root path
Highest priority of the
port root path
Lowest port number
root path
Path to the
root switch is specified
Ye s
Ye s
Ye s
No
No
No
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