Operation Manual 6-DISC DVD AV RECEIVER AVH-P6000DVD English
Contents Thank you for buying this Pioneer product. Please read through these operating instructions so you will know how to operate your model properly. After you have finished reading the instructions, keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.
Contents Changing the viewing angle during playback (Multi-angle) 33 Return to the specified scene 34 Automatic playback of DVDs 34 Introduction of advanced DVD video operation 34 Repeating play 34 Selecting audio output 35 Playing Video CDs Watching a Video CD 36 Stopping playback 37 Pausing Video CD playback 37 Frame-by-frame playback 37 Slow motion playback 37 Searching for a desired scene, starting playback from a specified time 38 PBC playback 38 Introduction of advanced Video CD operation 39 Repeatin
Contents Selecting the SIRIUS channel select mode 60 Selecting a channel 60 Switching the display 61 Switching between the detail information display and preset list display 61 Storing and recalling broadcast stations 61 Using the MyMix function 61 Using the Game Alert function 63 Displaying the Radio ID 64 Playing songs on iPod Listening to songs on your iPod 65 Browsing for a song 65 Pausing a song 66 Displaying text information on iPod 66 Displaying information on song 66 Repeating play 66 Playing songs
Contents Adjusting the speaker output levels 89 Selecting a cross-over frequency 90 Adjusting the speaker output levels using a test tone 90 Using the time alignment 91 Using the equalizer 92 Using the auto-equalizer 94 Auto TA and EQ (auto-time alignment and auto-equalizing) 94 Setup Introduction of setup adjustments 97 Setting the AV input 97 Setting for rear view camera (back up camera) 97 Setting the clock 98 Selecting video on rear display 98 DVD Setup Introduction of DVD setup adjustments 99 Setting
Section 01 Precautions IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS Please read all of these instructions regarding your display and retain them for future reference. 1 Read this manual fully and carefully before operating your display. 2 Keep this manual handy as a reference for operating procedures and safety information. 3 Pay close attention to all warnings in this manual and follow the instructions carefully. 4 Do not allow other persons to use this system until they have read and understood the operating instructions.
Section Precautions 01 Precautions When you attempt to watch a DVD, Video CD or TV while driving, the warning VIDEO VIEWING IS NOT AVAILABLE WHILE DRIVING will appear on the front display. To watch a DVD, Video CD or TV on the front display, park your vehicle in a safe place and apply the parking brake. Parking brake interlock Certain functions (DVD/TV viewing and certain touch panel keys) offered by this unit could be dangerous and/or unlawful if used while driving.
Section 02 Before You Start Information to User Alteration or modifications carried out without appropriate authorization may invalidate the user’s right to operate the equipment. For Canadian model This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. About this unit The tuner frequencies on this unit are allocated for use in North America. Use in other areas may result in poor reception.
Section Before You Start DVD, Video CD and CD discs that display the logos shown below can be played back on this player. The illustration below shows the regions and corresponding region numbers. DVD video Before You Start Playable discs 02 Video CD About this manual This unit features a number of sophisticated functions ensuring superior reception and operation. All the functions have been designed for the easiest possible use, but many are not self-explanatory.
Section 02 Before You Start U.S.A. Pioneer Electronics (USA) Inc. CUSTOMER SUPPORT DIVISION P.O. Box 1760 Long Beach, CA 90801-1760 800-421-1404 CANADA Pioneer Electronics of Canada, Inc. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION DEPARTMENT 300 Allstate Parkway Markham, Ontario L3R 0P2 1-877-283-5901 905-479-4411 For warranty information please see the Limited Warranty sheet included with this unit. Features Touch panel key operation It is possible to operate this unit by using touch panel key.
Section Before You Start Multi-aspect Switching between wide screen, letterbox and panscan display is possible. Multi-audio You can switch between multiple audio systems recorded on a DVD as desired. erty rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation.
Section 02 Before You Start About the SAT RADIO READY mark The SAT RADIO READY mark indicates that the Satellite Radio Tuner for Pioneer (i.e., XM tuner and Sirius satellite tuner which are sold separately) can be controlled by this unit. Please inquire to your dealer or nearest authorized Pioneer service station regarding the satellite radio tuner that can be connected to this unit. For satellite radio tuner operation, please refer to the satellite radio tuner owner’s manual.
Section Before You Start Meaning 2 Press RESET with a pen tip or other pointed instrument. Before You Start Mark 02 Indicates the number of audio systems. 2 2 Indicates the number of subtitle languages. 3 Indicates the number of viewing angles. 16 : 9 LB 1 ALL Indicates the picture size (aspect ratio: screen width-to-height ratio) type. Indicates the number of the region where playback is possible.
Section 02 Before You Start Use and care of the remote control Installing the battery Slide the tray on the back of the remote control out and insert the battery with the plus (+) and minus (–) poles aligned properly. ! When using for the first time, pull out the film protruding from the tray. WARNING Keep the battery out of the reach of children. Should the battery be swallowed, consult a doctor immediately. CAUTION ! Use one CR2025 (3 V) lithium battery.
Section Customising your system Connecting with separately sold Pioneer products Using iPod When you use this unit with an interface adapter for iPod (CD-IB100B) (sold separately), you can control an iPod with Dock Connector. For details concerning operation, refer to Playing songs on iPod on page 65. ! iPod is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. ! iPod adapter supports only an iPod with Dock Connector.
Section 03 Customising your system Using Bluetooth wireless technology Playing a Bluetooth audio player using with Bluetooth adapter (e.g. CD-BTB200) If you connect a Bluetooth adapter (e.g. CDBTB200) to this unit, you can control Bluetooth audio players via Bluetooth wireless technology. For details concerning operation, refer to Bluetooth Audio on page 68.
Section What’s What 04 What’s What Head unit 1 BAND button Press to select among three FM bands and one AM band and to cancel control modes of functions. 7 ENTERTAINMENT (ENT) button Press to display the entertainment menu. 8 WIDE button Press to select a desired mode for enlarging a 4:3 picture to a 16:9 one. 2 RESET button Press to return to the factory settings (initial settings). 9 V.ADJ button Press and hold to display the picture adjustment menu.
Section 04 What’s What 2 3 4 5 6 l 1 k j 7 8 9 i a b h g f c d e Remote control AVH mode 1 Remote control selection switch Switch to change the setting of the remote control. For details, refer to Setting remote control code type on page 111. 2 SOURCE button Press to cycle through all the available sources. Press and hold to turn the source off. 3 ATT button Press to quickly lower the volume level by about 90%. Press once more to return to the original volume level.
Section What’s What 04 DVD mode with remote control code AVH AVH mode 7 a/b buttons (DISC) Press to select the next/previous disc. 8 Remote control operation mode switch Switch the operation mode between AVH, DVD and TV modes. Normally, set to AVH. For details, refer to Using the remote control operation mode switch on the next page. 9 BOOKMARK button/PGM button Press to operate the preprogrammed functions for each source. (Refer to Using the preprogrammed function on page 112.
Section 04 What’s What AVH mode 18 AUTO PLAY button Press to turn the DVD auto-playback function on or off. 19 a/b buttons (FOLDER) Press to select the next/previous folder. 20 Joystick Move to do fast forward, reverse and track search controls. Click to recall MENU. MENU button Press to display the DVD menu during DVD playback. TOP MENU (TOP.M) button Press to return to the top menu during DVD playback.
Section Basic Operations Turning the unit on and selecting a source 1 You can select a source you want to listen to. To switch to the DVD player, load a disc in the unit. % When using the touch panel keys, touch the source icon and then touch the desired source name. The source names are displayed and selectable ones are highlighted.
Section 05 Basic Operations ! When this unit’s blue/white lead is connected to the vehicle’s auto-antenna relay control terminal, the vehicle’s antenna extends when this unit’s source is turned on. To retract the antenna, turn the source off. Loading/Ejecting discs CAUTION Keep hands and fingers clear of the unit when opening, closing, or adjusting the LCD panel. Be especially cautious of children’s hands and fingers. Loading a disc Up to six discs can be stored into this unit.
Section Basic Operations Ejecting a disc You can specify a holder that you eject a disc from. 1 Press OPEN on the unit to display loading/ejecting menu. The LCD panel opens halfway, and the loading/ejecting menu is displayed on the screen. ! If the disc in the holder has already been played, the disc type is displayed on the holder icon (e.g. CD, DVD etc.). ! NO DISC is displayed for an empty holder. 2 Touch h next to the holder you want to eject the disc from. The disc is ejected.
Section Basic Operations 05 Touch panel key basic operation EQ key Activating the touch panel keys Touch EQ to display the equalizer curve setting menu. Adjust the equalizer curve and make the best sound characteristic for the sound type. For details concerning operation, refer to Using the equalizer on page 81. AUDIO MENU key 1 2 3 4 1 Common touch panel keys For details, refer to Using the common touch panel keys on this page.
Section Basic Operations 05 Operating the menu 1 2 Note 3 45 If you do not operate the function within about 30 seconds, the display is automatically returned to the playback display. Basic Operations 1 FUNCTION key Touch to select functions for each source. 2 AUDIO key Touch to select various sound quality controls. 3 SETUP key Touch to select various setup functions. 4 BACK key Touch to return to the previous display. 5 ESC key Touch to cancel the control mode of functions.
Section 06 Tuner Listening to the radio 12 3 4 5 6 7 1 Touch the source icon and then touch TUNER to select the tuner. 2 Touch the screen to display the touch panel keys. 3 Touch BAND to select a band. Touch BAND repeatedly until the desired band is displayed, FM1, FM2, FM3 for FM or AM. 8 These are the basic steps necessary to operate the radio. More advanced tuner operation is explained starting on the next page. 1 Source name Shows the selected source name.
Section Tuner Storing and recalling broadcast frequencies 06 Introduction of advanced tuner operation If you touch any of the preset tuning keys P1 to P6 you can easily store up to six broadcast frequencies for later recall with the touch of a key. # When the touch panel keys are not displayed, you can display them by touching the screen. # When P1 to P6 are not displayed, you can display them by touching LIST.
Section Tuner 06 % Touch BSM on the function menu to turn BSM on. BSM appears. While BSM is flashing the six strongest broadcast frequencies will be stored under preset tuning keys P1 to P6 in order of their signal strength. When finished, BSM disappears. # To cancel the storage process, touch BSM again. Note Storing broadcast frequencies with BSM may replace broadcast frequencies you have saved using P1 to P6.
Section Playing DVD video discs Watching a DVD video 12 3 4 5 6 7 07 8 Viewing angle indicator Shows which viewing angle has been selected. 9 Subtitle language indicator Shows which subtitle language has been selected. a Audio output indicator Shows the output channel selected currently. 9 8 These are the basic steps necessary to play a DVD video with your DVD player. More advanced DVD video operation is explained starting on page 34.
Section 07 Playing DVD video discs # You can also skip back or forward to another chapter by pressing o or p button on the remote control. 5 To perform fast forward or reverse, keep touching o or p. If you keep touching o or p for five seconds, fast reverse/fast forward continues even if you release o or p. To resume playback at a desired point, touch f. # You can also perform fast reverse/fast forward by pressing and holding m or n button on the remote control.
Section Playing DVD video discs % Touch f during playback. PAUSE is displayed on the information bar and playback is paused, letting you view a still image. # To resume playback at the same point that you turned pause on, touch f again. Note Resume playback (Bookmark) The Bookmark function lets you resume playback from a selected scene the next time the disc is loaded. % During playback, touch BOOKMARK at the point you want to resume playback next time.
Section Playing DVD video discs 07 Searching for a desired scene, starting playback from a specified time Specifying title You can use the search function to search for a desired scene by specifying a title or chapter, and the time search function to specify the time on a disc at which play starts. ! Chapter search and time search are not possible when disc playback has been stopped. 1 1 Touch SEARCH. 2 Touch TITLE (title), CHAP. (chapter) or TIME (time). 3 Touch 0 to 9 to input the desired number.
Section Playing DVD video discs Notes Changing the subtitle language during playback (Multi-subtitle) With DVDs featuring multi-subtitle recordings, you can switch between subtitle languages during playback. % Touch SUB TITLE during playback. Each time you touch SUB TITLE it switches between subtitle languages. Notes ! You can also switch between subtitle languages using SUB TITLE on the remote control. ! The number in the 2 mark on a DVD’s package indicates the number of recorded subtitle languages.
Section 07 Playing DVD video discs Return to the specified scene You can return to the specified scene where the DVD you are currently playing has been preprogrammed to return. Introduction of advanced DVD video operation % Touch RETURN to return to the specified scene. Note If a specified scene has not been preprogrammed in DVD disc, this function is not possible.
Section Playing DVD video discs 07 ! TITLE – Repeat the current title Notes ! If you perform chapter search or fast forward/ reverse, the repeat play range changes to DISC. ! Depending on the disc and the playback location on the disc, the function may not be selectable, indicating that operating this function is not possible. Playing DVD video discs Selecting audio output You can switch the audio output. ! This function is not possible when disc playback has been stopped.
Section 08 Playing Video CDs Watching a Video CD 12 3 4 5 7 6 These are the basic steps necessary to play a Video CD with your DVD player. More advanced Video CD operation is explained starting on page 39. ! Switch the remote control operation mode to DVD to perform Video CD operations. (Refer to page 20.) 1 Video CD indicator Appears when a video CD is playing. 2 Source icon Shows which source has been selected. 3 Disc number indicator Shows the number of the disc playing.
Section Playing Video CDs 6 To perform fast forward or reverse, keep touching o or p. If you keep touching o or p for five seconds, fast reverse/fast forward continues even if you release o or p. To resume playback at a desired point, touch f. # You can also perform fast reverse/fast forward by pressing and holding m or n button on the remote control. # Fast forward/fast reverse may not be possible at certain locations on some discs. If this happens, normal playback automatically resumes.
Section Playing Video CDs 08 Notes ! There is no sound during slow motion playback. ! Depending on the disc and the playback location on the disc, the icon may be displayed, indicating that slow motion playback is not possible. ! With some discs, images may be unclear during slow motion playback. ! Reverse slow motion playback is not possible. 4 While the inputted number is displayed, touch ENTER. This starts playback from the selected scene.
Section Playing Video CDs Introduction of advanced Video CD operation 08 % Touch REPEAT on the function menu to select the repeat range. ! TRACK – Repeat the current track ! DISC – Repeat the current disc Note If you perform track search or fast forward/reverse, the repeat play range changes to DISC. 1 1 Touch AUDIO MENU to display MENU. MENU appears on the display. 2 Touch FUNCTION to display the function names. The function names are displayed and operable ones are highlighted.
Section 09 Playing CDs Listening to a CD 12 3 4 5 6 1 Touch the source icon and then touch a desired DVD holder number (e.g. DISC 1) to select the DVD player. Selectable DVD holders are highlighted. If a disc is not inserted, you cannot select that DVD holder. # When the source icon is not displayed, you can display it by touching the screen. # This unit does not automatically change discs even if it reaches to the end of the currently playing disc.
Section Playing CDs Notes ! When playing discs with compressed audio and audio data (CD-DA) such as CD-EXTRA and MIXED-MODE CDs, both types can be played only by switching mode between compressed audio and CD-DA by touching MEDIA or pressing BAND. This function can be operated only when the disc is playing. ! If you do not use the touch panel keys within 30 seconds, they will be hidden automatically. cially encoded CD TEXT discs support the functions listed below.
Section 09 Playing CDs Introduction of advanced CD operation ! DISC – Repeat the current disc Notes ! If you perform track search or fast forward/reverse, the repeat play range changes to DISC. ! When playing discs with compressed audio and audio data (CD-DA), repeat play performs within the currently playing data type even if DISC is selected. 1 1 Function display Shows the function names. 1 Touch AUDIO MENU to display MENU. MENU appears on the display.
Section Playing compressed audio Listening to compressed audio 12 3 4 5 6 7 10 7 Play time indicator Shows the elapsed playing time of the current track (file). 8 Repeat indicator Shows the selected repeat range. 8 1 Media indicator MP3, WMA or MIX appears depending on the file format you are playing. When playing discs with compressed audio and audio data (CD-DA) such as CD-EXTRA and MIXED-MODE CDs, MIX is displayed. 2 Source icon Shows which source has been selected.
Section 10 Playing compressed audio 6 To select a folder, touch to show the folder one level higher and touch a folder name on the list. # You can also select the next or previous folder by pressing a or b button (FOLDER) on the remote control. # To return to folder 001 (ROOT), press and hold BAND. However, if folder 001 (ROOT) contains no files, playback commences with folder 002. # You cannot select a folder that does not have a compressed audio file recorded in it.
Section Playing compressed audio % Touch f during playback. PAUSE appears in the display. Play of the current track pauses. # To resume playback at the same point that you turned pause on, touch f again. Displaying information on compressed audio Information recorded on a compressed audio disc can be displayed. 1 Touch FILE INFO to display information on the compressed audio file you are currently playing. 2 To return to the normal display, touch ESC. % Touch DISP.
Section 10 Playing compressed audio Introduction of advanced built-in DVD player (compressed audio) operation % Touch REPEAT on the function menu to select the repeat range. ! DISC – Repeat all tracks ! TRACK – Repeat the current track ! FOLDER – Repeat the current folder Notes 1 1 Function display Shows the function names. 1 Touch AUDIO MENU to display MENU. MENU appears on the display. # You can also display MENU by clicking the joystick on the remote control.
Section Playing compressed audio 10 Scanning folders and tracks While you are using FOLDER, the beginning of each track in the selected folder plays for about 10 seconds. When you are using DISC, the beginning of the first track of each folder is played for about 10 seconds. 1 Select the repeat range. Refer to Repeating play on the previous page. 2 Touch SCAN on the function menu to turn scan play on. The first 10 seconds of each track of the current folder (or the first track of each folder) is played.
Section 11 Multi-CD Player Listening to a CD 12 3 4 1 Touch the source icon and then touch M-CD to select the multi-CD player. 5 6 # When the source icon is not displayed, you can display it by touching the screen. 2 Touch the screen to display the touch panel keys. 8 7 You can use this unit to control a multi-CD player, which is sold separately. These are the basic steps necessary to play a CD with your multi-CD player. More advanced CD operation is explained starting on page 50.
Section Multi-CD Player ! If you do not use the touch panel keys within 30 seconds, they will be hidden automatically. 11 Scrolling text information in the display Pause lets you temporarily stop disc playback. This unit can display the first 20 letters only of Disc Title, Disc Artist, Track Title and Track Artist on the information bar. When the recorded information is longer than 20 letters, you can scroll the text to the left so that the rest of the title can be seen. % Touch f during playback.
Section 11 Multi-CD Player Introduction of advanced multi-CD player operation peat), TRACK (one-track repeat) and DISC (disc repeat). % Touch REPEAT on the function menu to select the repeat range. ! M-CD – Repeat all discs in the multi-CD player ! TRACK – Repeat just the current track ! DISC – Repeat the current disc Notes 1 1 Function display Shows the function names. ! If you select other discs during repeat play, the repeat play range changes to M-CD.
Section Multi-CD Player Scanning CDs and tracks While you are using DISC, the beginning of each track on the selected disc plays for about 10 seconds. When you are using M-CD, the beginning of the first track of each disc is played for about 10 seconds. 1 Select the repeat range. Refer to Repeating play on the previous page. 2 Touch SCAN on the function menu to turn scan play on. The first 10 seconds of each track of the current disc (or the first track of each disc) are played.
Section 11 Multi-CD Player Erasing a track from your ITS playlist Using compression and bass emphasis You can delete a track from your ITS playlist if ITS play is on. If ITS play is already on, skip to step 2. You can only use these functions with a multiCD player that supports them. COMP (compression) and DBE (dynamic bass emphasis) functions lets you adjust the sound playback quality of the multi-CD player.
Section XM tuner (GEX-P920XM) Listening to XM Satellite Radio 12 3 4 56 12 CATEGORY is selected for the channel select mode. ! Refer to Switching the XM channel select mode on the next page. 6 XM channel number indicator Shows to which XM channel number the tuner is tuned. 8 7 1 Source name Shows the selected source name. 2 Source icon Shows what the source has been selected. 3 XM band indicator Shows the XM band which has been selected.
Section 12 XM tuner (GEX-P920XM) Notes ! If you do not use the touch panel keys for 30 seconds, they will be hidden automatically. ! You can go to the next group of touch panel keys by touching d. Switching the XM channel select mode You have two methods for selecting a channel: ALL CH mode and CATEGORY mode. When selecting ALL CH mode, channels in any category can be selected. Select CATEGORY mode to narrow your search down to only channels in a particular category.
Section XM tuner (GEX-P920XM) 2 Touch a or b to select the desired channel category. 3 Touch c or d to select the desired channel in the selected channel category. 12 3 While the input number is displayed, touch ENTER. The XM channel of entered number is selected. 4 To return to the normal display, touch ESC.
Section XM tuner (GEX-P920XM) 12 # It is possible that the memorized title is not displayed correctly. Deleting the song from the MyMix playlist 2 You can delete each song in the MyMix playlist. Touch OK to confirm. ! To delete the song from the MyMix playlist, refer to Deleting the song from the MyMix playlist on this page. When the song in the MyMix playlist is broadcast As soon as the song in the MyMix playlist starts broadcast on a different station, a message is displayed.
Section XM tuner (GEX-P910XM) 12 3 4 5 67 8 You can use this unit to control an XM satellite digital tuner (GEX-P910XM), which is sold separately. For details concerning operation, refer to the XM tuner’s operation manuals. This section provides information on XM operations with this unit which differs from that described in the XM tuner’s operation manual. ! This unit does not have the text scroll function. ! With this unit, you can operate one additional function: XM channel direct selection.
Section 13 XM tuner (GEX-P910XM) Switching the XM display % Touch DISP to switch the XM display. Each time you touch DISP changes the XM display in the following order: Channel name—Artist name/feature—Song/ program title—Additional information—Channel number Storing and recalling broadcast stations If you touch any of the preset tuning keys P1 to P6 you can easily store up to six broadcast stations for later recall with the touch of a key.
Section SIRIUS Satellite Radio tuner 12 3 4 5 678 7 SIRIUS channel select setting indicator Shows what channel select setting has been selected. ALL CH is displayed when ALL CH is selected for the channel select mode, and CATEGORY is displayed when CATEGORY is selected for the channel select mode. ! Refer to Switching the XM channel select mode on page 54. 8 SIRIUS channel number indicator Shows to which SIRIUS channel number the tuner is tuned.
Section 14 SIRIUS Satellite Radio tuner # You can also select a channel by pressing c or d button. # You can also perform tuning from a desired channel category. (Refer to Selecting the channel in the channel category on this page.) Notes ! If you do not use the touch panel keys for 30 seconds, they will be hidden automatically. ! It may take a few seconds before you can hear anything while this unit acquires and processes the satellite signal.
Section SIRIUS Satellite Radio tuner 14 Various information, including channel number, name and category, song/program title, artist/feature and composer, can be displayed for the selected channel. % Touch DISP to switch information on the selected channel.
Section 14 SIRIUS Satellite Radio tuner Making the MyMix playlist You can add a song that is being broadcast to the MyMix playlist. When it is added, the song title and its artist name is memorized to this unit. The MyMix function will start on the song that matches the song title and its artist name in the MyMix playlist. % When a desired song is broadcast, touch and hold MEMO. The song title and artist name of the song you are listening to are memorized, and a confirmation message appears.
Section SIRIUS Satellite Radio tuner You can delete each song in the MyMix playlist. 1 Touch MEMO EDIT. The song title in the MyMix playlist is displayed. 2 Touch c or d to select the song title that you want to delete. 3 Touch DELETE. 4 A message will appear asking you to confirm to delete it. Touch OK. The selected song is deleted. 4 Touch ON/OFF to store the selected team in memory. ON is displayed with the selected team, and the Game Alert function will start on that team.
Section 14 SIRIUS Satellite Radio tuner When the game of the selected team starts When a game of the selected team is about to start (or is currently playing) on a different station, a game alert is displayed. Touch JUMP to switch to that station, and you can listen to that game. ! If you would rather not to tune to that station, touch STAY. Displaying game information If games of your selected teams are currently playing, you can display information of the games and tune to the broadcast channel.
Section Playing songs on iPod Listening to songs on your iPod 3 45 6 7 1 Source name Shows the selected source name. 2 Source icon Shows which source has been selected. 3 Song number indicator Shows the number of song played in the selected list. 4 Repeat indicator Shows when repeat range is selected to current track. 1 Touch the source icon and then touch iPod to select the iPod. # When the iPod is not connected to this unit, you cannot select the iPod as a source.
Section 15 Playing songs on iPod ! ALBUMS (albums) ! SONGS (songs) ! GENRES (genres) 3 Touch a list title that you want to play. Repeat this operation until you find the desired song. # You can start a playback of all the songs in the selected list (GENRES, ARTISTS or ALBUMS). To do this, touch ALL. # To go to the next group of list titles, touch . # To return to the previous group of list titles, touch . # To return to the previous menu, touch . # To go to the top menu of the list search, touch TOP.
Section Playing songs on iPod 15 Playing songs in a random order (shuffle) Playing songs on iPod For playback of songs on the iPod, there are two random play methods: Song (play back songs in a random order) and Album (play back albums in a random order). % Touch to select the random play method. Touch repeatedly until the desired random play method appears in the display. ! Song – Play back songs in the selected list in random order. ! Album – Play back songs from a randomly selected album in order.
Section 16 Bluetooth Audio Listening to songs on BT Audio (Bluetooth audio player) 12 3 4 ! ! ! If you connect a Bluetooth adapter (e.g. CDBTB200) to this unit, you can control Bluetooth audio players via Bluetooth wireless technology. ! In some countries, CD-BTB200 is not sold on the market. For details concerning operation, refer to the Bluetooth adapter’s operation manual.
Section Bluetooth Audio 16 Playing songs on a Bluetooth audio player 1 Connecting a Bluetooth audio player 1 Function display Shows the function names. 1 Touch AUDIO MENU to display MENU. MENU appears on the display. # You can also display MENU by clicking the joystick on the remote control. 2 Touch FUNCTION to display the function names. The function names are displayed and operable ones are highlighted. # To return to the previous display, touch BACK. # To return to the playback display, touch ESC.
Section 16 Bluetooth Audio 3 Touch DISCONNECT and then touch ON. After the disconnection is completed, No Connection is displayed. Displaying BD (Bluetooth Device) address 1 Touch AUDIO MENU to display MENU. MENU appears on the display. # You can also display MENU by clicking the joystick on the remote control. 2 Touch FUNCTION to display the function names. The function names are displayed and operable ones are highlighted. # To return to the previous display, touch BACK.
Section Bluetooth Telephone Hands-free phoning with cellular phones featuring Bluetooth wireless technology 1 2 34 5 6 78 9 17 4 User number indicator Shows the registration number of the cellular phone. 5 Device name Shows the device name of the cellular phone. If you use a Bluetooth adapter (e.g. CDBTB200), you can connect a cellular phone featuring Bluetooth wireless technology to this unit for hands-free, wireless calls, even while driving. ! In some countries, CD-BTB200 is not sold on the market.
Section 17 Bluetooth Telephone Note Equalizer curve for the phone source is fixed. When selecting the phone source, you cannot operate Using the equalizer on page 81. Setting up for hands-free phoning Before you can use the hands-free phoning function you must set up the unit for use with your cellular phone. This entails establishing a Bluetooth wireless connection between this unit and your phone, registering your phone with this unit, and adjusting the volume level.
Section Bluetooth Telephone Rejecting an incoming call % When a call comes in, touch The call is rejected. . 17 Introduction of advanced hands-free phoning operation Answering a call waiting Touch to answer a call waiting. to end all calls. 2 Touch The estimated call time appears in the display (this may differ slightly from the actual call time). # Touching ends the call you are talking on. Or with some cellular phones, touching may end all calls including the calls on hold.
Section 17 Bluetooth Telephone 2 Touch to search for available cellular phones. While searching, Search flashes. When available cellular phones featuring Bluetooth wireless technology are found, device name or Name Not Found (if names cannot be obtained) is displayed. # If this unit fails to find any available cellular phones, Not Found is displayed. 3 Touch the device name you want to connect. While connecting, Connect flashes.
Section Bluetooth Telephone 17 2 Touch DELETE next to the device name you want to delete. A confirmation display appears. Touch YES to delete the phone. Using the phone book # To cancel, touch NO. The Phone Book can hold a total of 500 entries. 300 from User 1, 150 from User 2, and 50 from User 3. Connecting to a registered phone manually 1 Touch PHONE CONNECT on the function menu. 2 Touch DIRECT CONNECT. 3 Touch the device name you want to connect. While connecting, Connect is flashing.
Section 17 Bluetooth Telephone Changing the phone book display order % Touch PHONE BOOK NAME VIEW on the function menu to turn Phone Book Name View function on. Display order for the Phone Book is changed. The display returns to the normal display and the Phone Book entry you selected is displayed on the information bar. # If you do not want to call the selected phone number but remove it from the information bar, touch PHONE BOOK and then touch ESC.
Section Bluetooth Telephone 17 5 Touch a or b to select an alphabet letter or number/symbol. Clearing a phone book entry 6 Touch d to move the cursor to the next character position and edit the name. When the letter you want is displayed, touch d to move the cursor to the next position and then select the next letter. Touch c to move backwards in the display. Be sure to park your vehicle and apply the parking brake when performing this operation. Touch OK to store the new name.
Section Bluetooth Telephone 17 2 Touch a phone number or name (if entered) you want to call. The display returns to the normal display and the phone number you selected is displayed on the information bar. 3 Touch to make a call. Using preset numbers Important Be sure to park your vehicle and apply the parking brake when performing this operation. Assigning preset numbers Numbers that you dial frequently can be assigned to presets for quick recall.
Section Bluetooth Telephone # If you want to store the entered phone number to preset assignment, touch SET here. The display returns to the normal display and the phone number you entered is selected. 3 When you completed entering the number, touch to make a call. Clearing memory 1 Touch CLEAR MEMORY on the function menu. 2 Touch CLEAR next to the item you want to delete from the memory.
Section 18 Audio Adjustments Introduction of audio adjustments # To return to the display of each source, touch ESC. Note If you do not operate the audio function within about 30 seconds, the display is automatically returned to the source display. Using balance adjustment 1 1 Audio display Shows the audio function names. Important If the multi-channel processor (DEQ-P8000) is connected to this unit, the audio function will be changed to the multi-channel processor’s audio menu.
Section Audio Adjustments 18 Using the equalizer Adjusting equalizer curves The equalizer lets you adjust the equalization to match the car’s interior acoustic characteristics as desired. You can adjust the currently selected equalizer curve setting as desired. Adjusted equalizer curve settings are memorized in Custom. ! You can adjust the center frequency and the Q factor (curve characteristics) of each currently selected curve band (LOW/MID/ HIGH).
Section 18 Audio Adjustments Note If you make adjustments, Custom curve is updated. Adjusting loudness Loudness compensates for deficiencies in the low- and high-sound ranges at low volume. 1 Touch LOUDNESS on the audio function menu. 2 Touch c on the LOUDNESS setting to turn loudness on. # To turn loudness off, touch d. 3 Touch c or d on the MODE setting to select a desired level.
Section Audio Adjustments 18 Using the high pass filter When you do not want low sounds from the subwoofer output frequency range to play from the front or rear speakers, turn on the HPF (high pass filter). Only frequencies higher than those in the selected range are output from the front or rear speakers. Touch HPF on the audio function menu. 2 Touch c to turn high pass filter on. High pass filter is turned on and the cut-off frequency setting becomes available. # To turn high pass filter off, touch d.
Section Audio Adjustments 18 Selecting the listening position One way to assure a more natural sound is to accurately position the stereo image, putting you right in the center of the sound field. Selecting the listening position lets you automatically adjust the speaker output levels and inserts a delay time to match the number and position of occupied seats. When used with the staging function, the sound image will be more natural and you can feel as if a panoramic sound envelops you.
Section Digital Signal Processor Introduction of DSP adjustments You can use this unit to control multi-channel processor (e.g. DEQ-P8000), which is sold separately. ! Some functions may differ depending on the multi-channel processor connected to this unit. By carrying out the following settings/adjustments in the order shown, you can create a finely-tuned sound field effortlessly.
Section 19 Digital Signal Processor 1 Touch POSITION on the DSP function menu. FRONT:25 to REAR:25 is displayed as the front/rear speaker balance moves from front to rear. 2 Touch c/d/a/b to select a listening position. Touch one of these, c/d/a/b, to select a listening position as listed in the table. # FR:00 is the proper setting when only two speakers are used.
Section Digital Signal Processor ! External unit 1 and external unit 2 are set to the same source level adjustment volume automatically. ! AUX (auxiliary input) and AV (AV input) are set to the same source level adjustment volume automatically. The dynamic range refers to the difference between the largest and softest sounds. The dynamic range control compresses this difference so that you can clearly hear sounds even at low volume levels.
Section Digital Signal Processor 19 ! MUSIC – The Music mode suitable for music playback ! MATRIX – The Matrix mode for when FM radio reception is weak ! OFF – Turn Dolby Pro Logic II off ! ADJUST – Adjust the Music mode # You can operate ADJUST only when MUSIC has been selected. Adjusting the Music mode You can adjust the Music mode with the following three controls. ! Panorama (PANORAMA) extends the front stereo image to include the surround speakers for an exciting “wraparound” effect.
Section Digital Signal Processor 1 Touch SPEAKER SETTING on the DSP function menu. 2 Touch c or d to select the speaker to be adjusted. Each time you touch c or d selects the speaker in the following order: FRONT (front speakers)—CENTER (center speaker)—REAR (rear speakers)— SUB WOOFER (subwoofer)—PHASE (subwoofer setting) 3 Touch c or d to select the correct size for the selected speaker.
Section 19 Digital Signal Processor FRONT-L (front speaker left)—CENTER (center speaker)—FRONT-R (front speaker right)— REAR-R (rear speaker right)—REAR-L (rear speaker left)—SUB WOOFER (subwoofer) # You cannot select speakers whose size is set to OFF at the SPEAKER SETTING menu. 3 Touch c or d to adjust the speaker output level. Each time you touch c or d increases or decreases the speaker output level. +10 to –10 is displayed as the level is increased or decreased.
Section Digital Signal Processor 3 Touch c or d to adjust the speaker output level. Each time you touch c or d increases or decreases the speaker output level. +10 to –10 is displayed as the level is increased or decreased. # The test tone rotates to the next speaker after about two seconds from the last operation.
Section 19 Digital Signal Processor Using the equalizer Using the sound field control The equalizer lets you adjust the equalization to match the car’s interior acoustic characteristics as desired. The SFC function creates the sensation of a live performance. ! One of the greatest advantages to hear music in live is the original acoustic sound that is echoed or reflected against the stage surroundings.
Section Digital Signal Processor Adjusting 3-band parametric equalizer % Touch PARAMETRIC EQ on the DSP function menu. Note You can select a center frequency for each band. You can change the center frequency in 1/3-octave steps, but you cannot select frequencies that have intervals shorter than 1 octave among the center frequencies of the three bands. Speaker select 1 Touch c or d to select SP-SEL.
Section 19 Digital Signal Processor Level 1 Touch c or d to select LEVEL. Each time you touch c or d selects the item in the following order: SP-SEL (speakers)—BAND (bands)— FREQUENCY (center frequency)—LEVEL (equalizer level)—Q. FACTOR (Q factor) 2 Touch c or d to adjust the equalizer level. Each time you touch c or d increases or decreases the equalizer level. +06 to –06 is displayed as the level is increased or decreased. Q factor 1 Touch c or d to select Q. FACTOR.
Section Digital Signal Processor Before operating the auto TA and EQ function ! Auto TA and EQ changes the audio settings as below: — The fader/balance settings return to the center position. (Refer to page 86.) — The equalizer curve switches to Flat. (Refer to page 92.) — It will be adjusted automatically to high pass filter setting for front, center and rear speaker. ! If you carry out auto TA and EQ when a previous setting of this already exists, the setting will be replaced.
Section 19 Digital Signal Processor # Press SOURCE to turn the source on if this unit is turned off. # To cancel auto TA and EQ part way through, touch BACK or ESC. 4 Select the position for the seat on which the microphone is placed. Refer to Using the position selector on page 85. 10 When auto TA and EQ is completed, Complete is displayed. When correct measurement of car interior acoustic characteristics is not possible, an error message is displayed.
Section Setup 20 Introduction of setup adjustments ! Select VIDEO to watch video of a connected component as AV source. ! Select EXT-V to watch video of a connected video unit as EXT source. % Touch AV input on the setup menu to select the AV input setting. Touch AV input until the desired setting is selected. 1 1 Touch AUDIO MENU to display MENU. MENU appears on the display. # You can also display MENU by clicking the joystick on the remote control.
Section Setup 20 1 Touch B.CAMERA on the setup menu. 2 Touch c on the BACK UP CAMERA setting to turn rear view camera setting on. 4 Touch a or b to put a clock right. Each time you touch a it increases the selected hour or minute. Each time you touch b it decreases the selected hour or minute. # To turn rear view camera setting off, touch d. 3 Touch c or d on the POLARITY setting to select an appropriate setting for polarity.
Section DVD Setup 21 Introduction of DVD setup adjustments Setting the subtitle language You can set a desired subtitle language. If the selected subtitle language is recorded on the DVD, subtitles are displayed in that language. 1 Touch SUB TITLE LANGUAGE on the DVD language menu. Subtitle language menu is displayed and the currently selected language is highlighted. 1 1 DVD setup menu display Shows the DVD setup menu names. 1 While playing a DVD disc, touch g. Playback of the disc is stopped.
Section 21 DVD Setup Setting the audio language You can set the preferred audio language. 1 Touch AUDIO LANGUAGE on the DVD language menu. Audio language menu is displayed and the currently selected language is highlighted. # To switch to the second language select menu, touch NEXT. # To return to the first language select menu, touch PREV. 2 Touch the desired language. The audio language is set. # If you have selected OTHERS, refer to When you select OTHERS on the previous page.
Section DVD Setup Setting the aspect ratio There are two kinds of display. A wide screen display has a width-to-height ratio (TV aspect) of 16:9, while a regular display has a TV aspect of 4:3. Be sure to select the correct TV aspect for the display connected to VIDEO OUTPUT. ! When using a regular display, select either LETTER BOX or PANSCAN. Selecting 16 : 9 may result in an unnatural picture. ! If you select the TV aspect, the unit’s display changes to the same setting.
Section 21 DVD Setup ! With some discs, the parental lock may be active only on the scenes with certain levels. The playback of those scenes will be skipped. For details, refer to the instruction manual that came with the discs. Changing the level You can change the set parental lock level. 1 Touch PARENTAL on the DVD visual menu. 2 Touch 0 to 9 to input the registered code number. 3 Touch ENTER. This enters the code number, and you can now change the level.
Section Initial Setup Adjusting initial settings 22 Switching the auxiliary setting Auxiliary devices connected to this unit can be activated individually. Set each AUX source to ON when using. For more information about connecting or using auxiliary devices, refer to Using the AUX source on page 110. 1 % Touch AUX1/AUX2 on the initial menu to turn each auxiliary setting on. # To turn auxiliary setting off, touch AUX1/ AUX2 again. 2 1 Source icon Shows which source has been selected.
Section 22 Initial Setup # When a subwoofer is connected to the rear output, select SUB. W (subwoofer). # When the rear output setting is SUB. W, you cannot change the subwoofer controller. 3 Touch c or d on the PREOUT setting to switch the subwoofer output or non fading output. Touch c to select subwoofer output and SUB.W appears in the display. Touch d to select non fading output and FULL appears in the display. % Touch TEL/GUIDE on the initial menu to select any of the muting, attenuation or off.
Section Initial Setup % Touch NAVI MIX on the initial menu to switch the mixing of AVG-VDP1 beep. Touching NAVI MIX switches the mixing settings between ALL (mixing all the time) and GUIDE (mixing when a beep sound is outputted). Correcting distorted sound % Touch D. ATT on the initial menu to switch the digital attenuator setting. Touching D.
Section 22 Initial Setup Extending the vehicle’s antenna At the standard setting, the antenna of your vehicle is automatically retracted when you select the source OFF or when the ignition switch is at ACC. At this setting, the source remains OFF even when you receive an incoming call through Bluetooth adapter (e.g. CDBTB200). If you want to take the incoming calls you receive on the OFF source, turn AUTO ANT MODE off.
Section Other Functions Adjusting the screen Changing the wide screen mode You can select a desired mode for enlarging a 4:3 picture to a 16:9 one. % Press WIDE to select the desired setting. Press WIDE repeatedly to switch between the following settings: FULL (full)—JUST (just)—CINEMA (cinema)— ZOOM (zoom)—NORMAL (normal) # When AVG-VDP1 is connected to this unit, press WIDE and hold to select a desired screen mode. Pressing and holding WIDE repeatedly switches between the settings.
Section Other Functions 23 BRIGHT – Adjust the black intensity CONTRAST – Adjust the contrast COLOR – Adjust the color saturation HUE – Adjust the tone of color (red is emphasized or green is emphasized) ! BACK-CAMERA/SOURCE – Switch the picture adjustment modes # You can adjust the picture adjustment for rear view camera only when B. CAMERA is selected for B.CAMERA. (Refer to Setting for rear view camera (back up camera) on page 97.
Section Other Functions 23 Adjusting the response positions of the touch panels (Touch Panel Calibration) 5 Press BAND to proceed to the 16-point adjustment. The 16-point touch panel adjustment screen appears. If you feel that the touch panel keys on the screen deviate from the actual positions that respond to your touch, adjust the response positions of the touch panel.
Section 23 Other Functions Using the AUX source Setting the AUX title A separately sold auxiliary device such as VCR or portable device can be connected to this unit. When connected, auxiliary device is automatically recognized as AUX source and assigned to AUX. The title displayed for the AUX source can be changed. About AUX connection method 2 Touch ABC to select the desired character type.
Section Other Functions Using the external unit External unit refers to a Pioneer product (such as ones available in the future) that, although incompatible as a source, enables control of basic functions with this unit. Two external units can be controlled with this unit. When two external units are connected, the external unit is automatically allocated to external unit 1 or external unit 2 by this unit. Basic operations of the external unit are explained below.
Section 23 Other Functions ! If you select A/B and if in case you need to operate other Pioneer units (may be available in the future), take the following procedure and change the code type to the appropriate type. 2 Press 0 and CLEAR on the remote control simultaneously to change the code type. Initially, the code type is set to A. Each time you press 0 and CLEAR simultaneously on the remote control the code type switches between A and B.
Appendix Additional Information Troubleshooting Common Symptom Cause Action (See) Power doesn’t turn on. The unit doesn’t operate. Leads and connectors are incorrectly connected. Confirm once more that all connections are correct. The fuse is blown. Rectify the reason for the fuse blowing, then replace the fuse. Be very sure to install a fuse with the same rating. Noise and other factors are causing Press RESET. (Page 13) the built-in microprocessor to operate incorrectly.
Appendix Additional Information Problems during DVD playback Symptom Cause Action (See) Playback is not possible. The loaded disc has a different region number from this unit. Replace the disc with one featuring the same region number as this unit. (Page 9, Page 125) A parental lock message is displayed and playback is not possible. Parental lock is on. Turn parental lock off or change the level. (Page 101) Parental lock cannot be canceled. The code number is incorrect.
Appendix Additional Information Error messages When you contact your dealer or your nearest Pioneer Service Center, be sure to have the error message recorded. Message Cause Action (See) ERROR-02 Dirty disc Clean disc. Scratched disc Replace disc. The disc is loaded upside down Check that the disc is loaded correctly. Electrical or mechanical Press RESET. Electrical or mechanical Consult your dealer or your nearest authorized Pioneer Service Station.
Appendix Additional Information 116 Message Cause Action Error check noise The surrounding noise level is too high. ! Stop your car in a place that is as quiet as possible, and switch off the engine, air conditioner or heater. ! Set the microphone correctly.
Appendix Additional Information DVD player and care ! Use only normal, round discs. If you insert irregular, non-round, shaped discs they may jam in the DVD player or not play properly. 12-cm disc 8-cm disc 8-cm disc adapter Ö — — DVD discs ! If the heater is used in cold weather, condensation may form on components inside the DVD player. Condensation may cause the DVD player to not operate properly.
Appendix Additional Information AVCHD recorded discs Dual Discs ! This unit is not compatible with discs recorded in AVCHD (Advanced Video Codec High Definition) format. Do not insert AVCHD discs. If inserted, the disc may not be ejected. ! Dual Discs are two-sided discs that have a recordable CD for audio on one side and a recordable DVD for video on the other. ! Playback of the DVD side is possible with this unit.
Appendix Additional Information Important ! When naming an MP3 or a WMA file, add the corresponding filename extension (.mp3 or .wma). ! This unit plays back files with the filename extension (.mp3 or .wma) as an MP3 or a WMA file. To prevent noise and malfunctions, do not use these extensions for files other than MP3 or WMA files. MP3 additional information ! Files are compatible with the ID3 Tag Ver. 1.0, 1.1, 2.2 and 2.
Appendix Additional Information ! The sound quality of WMA files generally becomes better with an increased bit rate. This unit can play recordings with bit rates from 48 kbps to 192 kbps, but in order to be able to enjoy sound of a certain quality, we recommend using discs recorded with a higher bit rate. ! This unit does not play back WMA files recorded as VBR (variable bit rate). About folders and compressed audio files ! An outline of a CD-ROM with compressed audio is shown below.
Appendix Additional Information Handling the display Liquid crystal display (LCD) screen ! If the display is near the vent of an air conditioner when it is opened, make sure that air from the air conditioner is not blowing on it. Heat from the heater may damage the LCD screen, and cool air from the cooler may cause moisture to form inside the display resulting in possible damage. Also, ! ! ! ! Keeping the display in good condition ! When wiping the screen, take care not to scratch the surface.
Appendix Additional Information Language code chart for DVD Language (code), input code Japanese (ja), 1001 English (en), 0514 French (fr), 0618 Spanish (es), 0519 German (de), 0405 Italian (it), 0920 Chinese (zh), 2608 Dutch (nl), 1412 Portuguese (pt), 1620 Swedish (sv), 1922 Russian (ru), 1821 Korean (ko), 1115 Greek (el), 0512 Afar (aa), 0101 Abkhazian (ab), 0102 Afrikaans (af), 0106 Amharic (am), 0113 Arabic (ar), 0118 Assamese (as), 0119 Aymara (ay), 0125 Azerbaijani (az), 0126 Bashkir (ba), 0201 Bye
Appendix Additional Information Terms Aspect ratio This is the width-to-height ratio of a TV screen. A regular display has an aspect ratio of 4:3. Wide screen displays have an aspect ratio of 16:9, providing a bigger picture for exceptional presence and atmosphere. Bit rate This expresses data volume per second, or bps (bits per second) units. The higher the rate, the more information is available to reproduce the sound.
Appendix Additional Information Romeo: File names can have up to 128 characters. Linear PCM (LPCM)/Pulse code modulation This stands for linear pulse code modulation, which is the signal recording system used for music CDs and DVDs. Generally, DVDs are recorded with higher sampling frequency and bit rate than CDs. Therefore, DVDs can provide higher sound quality. m3u Playlists created using the “WINAMP” software have a playlist file extension (.m3u). MP3 MP3 is short for MPEG Audio Layer 3.
Appendix Additional Information Region number DVD players and DVD discs feature region numbers indicating the area in which they were purchased. Playback of a DVD is not possible unless it features the same region number as the DVD player. This unit’s region number is displayed on the bottom of the unit. Title DVD video discs have high data capacity, enabling recording of multiple movies on a single disc.
Appendix Additional Information Specifications General Power source ............................. 14.4 V DC (10.8 V to 15.1 V allowable) Grounding system ................... Negative type Max. current consumption ..................................................... 10.0 A Dimensions (W × H × D): DIN Chassis ............................... 178 mm × 100 mm × 166 mm (7 in. × 3-7/8 in. × 6-1/2 in.) Nose ..................................... 171 mm × 96 mm × 16 mm (6-3/4 in.× 3-3/4 in.× 5/8 in.) Weight ......
Appendix Additional Information CEA2006 Specifications Power output ............................. 14 W RMS × 4 Channels (4 W and ≦ 1 % THD+N) S/N ratio ....................................... 91 dBA (reference: 1 W into 4 W) Note Specifications and the design are subject to modifications without notice due to improvements.
Index A Angle icon ................................................33,.100 Aspect ratio ...........................................101,.123 Audio language .......................................32,.100 B Bookmark .........................................................31 Brightness ......................................................107 C Chapter ...........................................................123 Code number .................................................101 Color .........................
PIONEER CORPORATION 4-1, MEGURO 1-CHOME, MEGURO-KU TOKYO 153-8654, JAPAN PIONEER ELECTRONICS (USA) INC. P.O. Box 1540, Long Beach, California 90801-1540, U.S.A. TEL: (800) 421-1404 PIONEER EUROPE NV Haven 1087, Keetberglaan 1, B-9120 Melsele, Belgium TEL: (0) 3/570.05.11 PIONEER ELECTRONICS ASIACENTRE PTE. LTD. 253 Alexandra Road, #04-01, Singapore 159936 TEL: 65-6472-7555 PIONEER ELECTRONICS AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD.
