User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- 1. INTRODUCTION
- 2. INSTALLATION
- 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT
- 4. WEB CONFIGURATION
- 4.1 Main Web Page
- 4.2 System
- 4.2.1 Management
- 4.2.1.1 System Information
- 4.2.1.2 IP Configuration
- 4.2.1.3 IP Status
- 4.2.1.4 Users Configuration
- 4.2.1.5 Privilege Levels
- 4.2.1.6 NTP Configuration
- 4.2.1.7 Time Configuration
- 4.2.1.8 UPnP
- 4.2.1.9 DHCP Relay
- 4.2.1.10 DHCP Relay Statistics
- 4.2.1.11 CPU Load
- 4.2.1.12 System Log
- 4.2.1.13 Detailed Log
- 4.2.1.14 Remote Syslog
- 4.2.1.15 SMTP Configuration
- 4.2.2 Simple Network Management Protocol
- 4.2.3 RMON
- 4.2.4 DHCP server
- 4.2.1 Management
- 4.3 Switching
- 4.3.1 Port Management
- 4.3.2 Link Aggregation
- 4.3.3 VLAN
- 4.3.4 Spanning Tree Protocol
- 4.3.5 Multicast
- 4.3.6 MLD Snooping
- 4.3.7 MVR (Multicast VLAN Registration)
- 4.3.8 LLDP
- 4.3.9 MAC Address Table
- 4.3.10 Loop Protection
- 4.3.11 UDLD
- 4.3.12 GVRP
- 4.4 Quality of Service
- 4.5 Security
- 4.6 Maintenance
- 5. SWITCH OPERATION
- 6. TROUBLESHOOTING
- APPENDIX A: Networking Connection
- APPENDIX B : GLOSSARY
User’s Manual of MGSW-28240F Managed switch
160
The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below:
Figure 4-3-5-4: IGMP State Transitions
IGMP Querier –
A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more
than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier” and assumes the
role of querying the LAN for group members. It then propagates the service requests on to any upstream multicast
switch/router to ensure that it will continue to receive the multicast service.
Multicast routers use this information, along with a multicast routing protocol such as
DVMRP or PIM, to support IP multicasting across the Internet.