993 PONTIAC Sunbird OWNER'S MANUAL
v ~7 Pontiac Sunbird V 1993 Owner’s Manual Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .s ............... .45 Part 1 Seats & Safety Belts Part 2 Features & Controls Part 3 Comfort Controls & AudioSystems Part 4 Your Driving and the Road .......... .I17 Part 5 Problems on the Road . . . . . . . . . . . . Pert e Part 7 Part 8 CustomerAssistanceInformation Index I 18s I . . .275 as Service Station Information. Printed in USA .157 ....... . e Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . .
Important Notes About this Manual Please keepthis manual in your Pontiac, so it will be there if you ever need it when you’re on the road. If you sell the vehicle, please leave this manual in it so the new owner can use it. This manual includes the latest informationat the time it was printed. We reserve the right to makechanges in the product after that time without further notice.
How to Use this Manual Part 5: Problems on the Road This part tellsyou what to do if you have a problem whiledriving, such as a flat tire or engine overheating. Part 6: Service & Appearance Care Here the manual tells you how to keep your Pontiac running properly and looking good. Part 7: Maintenance Schedule This part tells you when to perform Using bur 1993 Pontiac Owner’s vehicle maintenance and what fluids and Manual Part 1: Seats and Safety Belts lubricants to use.
How to Use this Manual Vehicle Damage Warnings Safely Warnings and Symbols Also, in this book you will find these You will also find a red circle with a slash through it in this book. This safety blue notices: symbol means: You will find a numberof safety cautions in this book.We use yellow and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurtyou if you were to ignore the warning. I bAU 1 l U 1 V These mean there is something - L that could hurt you or other people.
Vehicle Symbols These are someof the symbols you will These symbols are important for you find on your vehicle.
How t o Use this Manual Vehicle Symbols (CONTJ These symbols are on some of your controls: These symbols are used on warning and Here are some other symbols you may see: indicator lights: Windshield Wipers Engine Coolant Temperature rc .chcccI Fuse Trunk Release Windshield Washer Windshield Defroster Battery Charging System Fuel Lighter Horn Rear Window Defogger Engine Oil Pressure Speaker Ventilating Fan Brake Hood Release Power Window m m .
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Part 1 Seats & Safety 6 e l t s H e r e YOU’II find informationabout the seats in your Pontiac andhow to use your safety belts properly . You can also learn aboutsome things you should not do with safety belts. Seats and Seat Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 SafetyBelts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seats & Safety Belts Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seatshow to adjust them-and also about reclining seatbacks and head restraints. Manual Front Seat You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you don’t want to. Adjust the driver’s seatonly when the vehicle is not moving. Move the lever under the front seat to unlock it.
Head Restraints I I 1 Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicleis in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job wnen you’re reclinedlike this. The shoulder beltcan’t do its job because it won’t be against your body. Instead, it will be in frontof you. In a crash you could go into it, receiving neck or other injuries. The lap belt can’t doits job either. In a crash the belt couldgo up over your abdomen. The belt forces wouldbe there, not atyour pelvic bones.
Seats tS Safety 6elts Front Seatback Latches (2-DOOR MODELS) Easy-Entry Seat DOOR MODELS) The right front seat of your vehicle makes it easy to get in and out of the In 2-door Pontiacs, the front seatback rear seat. folds forward to let people get into the back seat. Your seatback will move back When you push down on the rear latch and forth freely, unless you come to a and tilt the right front seatback fully sudden stop. Then it will lock in place. forward, the whole seat will slide forward.
Split hld-Down Rear Seat (OPTION) To Open: Pull forward on the seat tab. To Close: Push the seatback upto its original position. Push seatback solidly up against the back plate to ensure inertial latch will hook. Safety Belts: Tlzey’re For Everyone This part of the manual tellsyou how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. I A Don’t let anyoneride where they can’t wear a s&ty belt properly.
Seats & Safety 6elts Safety Belts: They're For Everyone (Cont.) I This figure lights up whenyou turn the key to Run or Start when your safety belt isn't buckled, and you'll hear a chime, too. It's the reminder to buckle up. In many states and Canadian provinces, the law says to wear safety belts. Here's why: They work. ... 1 4 After 25 years of safety belts in vehicles, You never know if you'll be in a crash. the facts are clear.
.. . Why Safety Be/tsWork When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast asit goes. 1.For example, if the bike is going 10 mph (16 km/h), so is the child. 2. When the bike hits the block, it stops. But the child keeps going! . 3. Take the simplest "car." Suppose it's just a seat on wheels. 75 ...
Seats & Safety 6elts ,I x2010 Why Safety Belts Work (CONV 5. Get it up to speed. Then stop the “car.” The rider doesn’t stop. 4. Put someone on it. % . L m 7. or the instrument panel. . . a 16 .. 1 x20 8. or the safety belts! 6. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield.. . With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more timeto stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones takethe forces.
Here Are Questions ManyPeople Ask About Safety BeltsQ: Why don’t they just put in air bags so people won’t have to wear and the Answers Q: Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if I’m wearinga safety belt? A: You could be-whether you’re wearing a safety beltor not. But you can easily unbuckle a safety belt, even if you’re upside down. And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident,so you can unbuckle and get out,is much greater if you are belted.
Seats & Safety 6elts Saety Belt Warning Light When the key is turned toRun or Start, a chime will come on for about eight seconds to remind peopleto fasten their safety belts, unless the driver’s safety belt is buckled. The safety belt light willalso come on and stay on for abouta minute. If the driver’s belt is buckled, neither the chime nor the lightwill come on. 1- Properly-Adults This section is only for people of adult size.
%hides First Sold in Canada Driver Position Automa& Lap-ShouMer Belt Was your Pontiac first sold, when new, in Canada? (If it was, a sticker on the driver’s door will say “conforms to all applicable Canada motor vehicle., .” etc.) If SO, then the rest of Rrt 1 does not apply to your vehicle. To learn how to use your safety belts, please read theOwner’s Manual Safety Belt Supplement. It comes with every new Pontiac firstsold in Canada. This section describesthe driver’s restraint system.
Seats & Safety 6elts Automatic LapShoulder Belt (CONI) It’s possible thatan automatic belt could The lap belt should be wornas low on keep you from fully openinga door. the hips as possible. In a crash, this And you don’t have tounbuckle when applies force to the strong pelvic bones. That can happen if the door was you get out. slammed shut very hard. Just close the And you’d be less likely to slide under Just get into your vehicle. Then close the lap belt.
To unbuckle the automatic belt, just push the button on the buckle. To Reattach the Automatic Belt: 1. Close and lock the door. 2.Adjust the seat so you can sit up straight. To see how, see the Index under Seat Controls. 3.Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don't let it get twisted. 4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Q: What's wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It won't give nearly as much protection this way.
Seats & Safety 6elts lufomaticLap-Shoulder Belt :oNT.) Q: What’s wrong with this? A: The shoulder belt is worn under the A: The belt is twisted across the body. Q: What’s wrong with this? 1: What’s wrong with this? L: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. A arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times. I You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen.
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy The right front passenger’s safety belt works the sameway as the driver’s safety belt. See the I d a under Driver Position. Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don’t wear safety belts. A pregnant woman should weara lapshoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible throughout the pregnancy. The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother.
Seats & Safety 6elts Rear Seat Passengers It’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckleup! Accident The positions next to the windows have statistics show that unbelted people in lap-shoulder belts. the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those whoare wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts. 8 8 8 24 Here’s How to Wear One Properly: 1.
X1126 If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate andkeep pulling until you can buckleit. If the beltis not long enough, see the Index under Safety Belt Extender. Make sure the release buttonon the buckle faces upward or outward so you would be able to unbuckle it quickly if you ever had to. 3.To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle endof the belt asyou pull up on the shoulderpart.
Seats & Safety 6elts I Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions (CONT) The safety belt locks if there’sa sudden stop or a crash. r You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder beltis too loose. In a crash you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. 26 1 Rear Safety BeltComfort Guides for Children and Small Adults To unlatch thebelt, just push the button on the buckle. Your vehicle may be equipped with rear shoulder belt comfort guides.
b e I 3. Be sure that the beltis not twisted 2. Slide the guide under and past the belt There is one guide for each outside and it lies flat. The elastic cord must The elastic cord must be under the passenger position in the rear seat. You be under the belt and the guide on belt. Then, place the guide over the will find them tucked in between the belt, and insert the two edgesof the top. seat back and the interior body, about belt into the slotsof the guide. half-way down the edge of the seat back.
Seats & Safety 6elts Rear Safety BeltCornforl Guides Center Passengerhsition for Chiden and Small Adults To remove and store the comfort guides, If your vehiclehas a rear bench seat, (CONI) 4. Buckle the belt around thechild, and make sure that both the lap belt and the shoulder belt are secured properly. Make sure that the shoulder belt crosses the shoulder.S e e the Index under Safety Belts. just perform these stepsin reverse order.
P ~ To make the belt longer, tilt the latch i plate and pull it along the belt. ~ Children Ta make the belt shorter, pull its free Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! end as shown until the belt is snug. That includes infantsand all children Buckle, position and release it the same smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in every state and Canadianprovince way as the lap part of a lap-shoulder says children up to some age must be belt. restrained while in a vehicle.
Seats & Safety 6elts Smaller Children and Babies A Smaller children and babies should always be restrained in a child or infant restraint. The instructions for the restraint will say whether it is the right type and size for your child. A very young child’s hip bones areso small that a regular belt might not staylow on the hips, as it should. Instead, the belt will likely be over the child’s abdomen.
Child Restraints Where to Putthe Restraint Be sure to follow the instructions for the Accident statistics show that childrenare restraint. You may find these safer if they are restrained in the rear instructions on the restraint itself orin a rather than the frontseat. We at General Motors therefore recommend thatyou booklet, or both.
Seats & Safety 6elts Securing a Child Restraint ina Rear Outside Position You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. S e e the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one. . 1 Put the restraint on the seat.Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 2. Secure the childin the child restraint as the instructions say. 3.Pull out thevehicle’s safety belt and run the lap part through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will showyou how.
5. To tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt whileyou push down on the child restraint. 6. Push and pull the child restraint in different directionsto be sure it is secure. To remove the child restraint,just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and let it go back all theway. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger.
Seats & Safety 6elts Securing a Child Restraint in the Center Rear Seat Position (CONT) 1. Make the belt as longas possible by tilting the latch plate and pullingit along the belt. 2. Put the restrainton the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 3.Secure the childin the child restraint as the instructions say. ... 34 4. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through 7. Push and pull the child restraintin or around the restraint.
Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat To use a child restraint here,you will need a special infadchild seat attaching belt and the hardware that goes withit. See theIndex under Top Strap if the child restraint has one. Your dealer canget these and install the lardware for you. It’s free. The special A t is GM Part No. 12340286. Your jealer can find the correct hardware in he accessory sectionof the GM h r t s Zatalog.
Seats & Safety 6elts Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat(CONT.) Once the special hardware is installed, please follow the instructions withit, and these steps: 1. Unbuckle the automatic lap-shoulder belt by pushing the button on the buckle. It will stay on the door, ready to be rebuckled for useby adults or older children. I . . 36 2. Snap one hookof the infantkhild seat 3.Put the belt’s special latch plate into the vehicle’s safety belt buckle.
4. You canmakethebeltlonger by 8. Put the hook on the free end through tiltingthebuckleandpulling it along theslotinthelatchplate. the belt. 5. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 6. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. 7. Run the belt through or around the child restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how. 9. To make it tight, pull the belt while you push down on the child restraint.
Seats & Safety 6elts To Remove the /nfanWChi/d Seat Restmint 1. Push the button on the safety belt buckle and removethe special latch plate. Leave the latch plate on the special belt. m.. 38 lager Children 2. Push the spring onthe hook near the door and remove the special belt. 3.Put the beltaway in a safe placein your vehicle, so it won’t fly around in a crash and injure someone. 4. Remember to reattach the automatic belt again, once the child restraint is removed. Be sure it isn’t twisted.
Children who aren’t buckled up can strike other people who are. CAUTION 1 Q: What if a childis wearing a l a p Never do this. Here two childrenare wearing the same belt. The belt can’t properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A belt must be used by only one person ata time.
larger Children (CONK) Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. The automatic lap-shoulder belt has plenty of Never do this. extra length built in, so it will fasten Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the around almost all people. But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to shoulder part is behind the child. fasten, your dealer will order you an If the child wears the belt in this extender. It’s free.
Replacing Safety BeitsAfter a Crash If you’ve had a crash, doyou need new belts? After a very minorcollision, nothing may be necessary. But if the belts were stretched, as they would be if worn during a more severe crash, then you need new belts. If belts are cutor damaged, replace them. Collision damage also may mean you will have to have safety beltparts, like the retractor, replaced or anchorage locations repaired-even if the belt wasn’t being used at the timeof the collision.
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d . .... -n I Part 2 ' % Features & Controls Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GloveBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ignitionswitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Features & Controls Keys ' I The ignition keys are for the ignition only. A >aving young children in a Ybhiclewiththeignition key is dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even klled. They could operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in a vehicle with young children. I The door keys are for the doors and all other locks.
Door Locks I /r\ I Unlocked doors can be L dangerous. Passengers-especially childrencan easily open the doors and fall out. When a door is locked, the inside handle won’t openit. Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle. This may not be so obvious: You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren’t locked. Wear safety belts properly, lock your doors, and you will be far better off whenever you drive your vehicle.
Features & Controls Automatic Door locks Power Door Locks You can lockor unlock all doorsof your On 2-door models,push the switch vehicle from the driveror passenger down to lock your doors and up to door lock switch. unlock them. On 4-door models, push the front portion of the switch to lock your doors. Push the rear portionof the switch to unlock your doors. The lever on each rear door works only that door’s lock. It won’t lock (or unlock) all of the doors-that’s a safety feature. ...
r Illuminated Entrgc/Exit System Trunk lock When you lift the handleof either front To unlock the trunk from the outside, door, the lights inside your vehicle will insert the door key and turn it. go on. These lights will go off after about 40 seconds, or when the ignition is turned on. If the ignition has been off for less than two minutes, the lights inside your vehicle will stay on for about four seconds to provide an illuminated exit.
Features & Controls A Theft I Remote Trunk Release (CONT.) Glove BOX Lock (CONVERTIBLE) Lockout Feature: Use the doorkey to lock and unlock the glove box. To open, pinch the handle. The remote trunk release is equipped with a lockout feature to help prevent unauthorized entry into the trunk when the vehicle is unattended. The switch is located on the insideof the trunk lid, mounted to the trunk lid latch. To turn the lockouton, slide the switch all the way to the right.
~ New Vehicle “Break-In” Parking at Night: Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Put them ina storage area, or take them with you. Parking Lots: If you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle, it’s best to lock it up and take your keys. But what if you have to leave your ignition key? What if you have to leave something valuable in your vehicle? Put your valuables in a storage area, like your trunkor glove box.
Features & Controls Ignition Switch(CONI:) Key Release Lever Run: An “on” position to which the switch returns after you start your engine and release the switch. The switch stays in the Run position when the engine is running. But even when the engine is not running, you can use Run to operate your electrical power accessories, and to display some instrument panel warning lights. Start: Starts the engine. When the engine starts, release the key. The ignition switch will return toRun for normal driving.
rn Starting If your key seems stuck inL o c k and you can’t turn it, be sureit is all the way in. If it is, then turn the steering wheelleft and right while you turn the key hard. But turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force it could break the key or the ignition switch. If noneof this works, then your vehicle needs service. Your Engine Automatic Transaxle Engines start differently. The 8th digit of 1. Move your shift lever to P (Park) or N (Neutral).
Features & Controls Manual Tmnsaxle Both Tmnsaxles 1. Shift your gear selector toN (Neutral) 2. Don’t push the accelerator pedal and hold the clutch pedal to the floor before starting your engine.In some while starting the engine.Your other vehicles you might need to do vehicle won’t start if the clutch pedal this, but because of your vehicle’s is not all theway down-that’s a computer systems, you don’t. safety feature. 3.Turn your ignition key to Start. When the engine starts, let goof the key.
Driving Through DeepStanding Water Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the fuel injection system operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you don’t, your engine might not perform properly. If you ever have to have your vehicle towed, see the part ofthis manual that tells howto do it without damaging your vehicle.
Features & Controls I hgine Block Heater (CONI:) Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet could cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire. You could be seriously injured. Plug the cord intoa properly grounded three-prong 110-volt outlet. If the cord won’t reach, 1 5 a heavy-duty three-prong extension cord rated for at least 15 amps. . .
Park P (Park): This locks your front wheels. It’s the best position to use when you start your engine because your vehicle can’t move easily. It is dangerous to get out of b your vehicle ifthe shift lever is not filly in P (Park) withthe parking brake M y set. Your vehicle can 1-011. Don’t leaveyour vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured.
Features & Controls Reverse Neutral R (Reverse): Use this gear to back up. N (Neutral): In this position, your engine doesn’t connect with the wheels. To restart when you’re already moving, use N (Neutral) only. Also, use N (Neutral) when your vehicle is being towed. Shifting to R (Reverse) while your vehicle is moving forward could damage your transaxle. Shift to R (Reverse) only after your vehicle has stopped.
Forward Gears . . ~, ... .... ~ , . . .. . " " I , Damage to your transaxle caused by shifting out of P (Park) or. N (Neutral) with the engine racing isn't covered by your warranty.. D (Drive): This position is for normal driving. 2 (Second Gear): This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy. You can use 2 on hills. It can help control your speed as yougo down steep mountain roads, but thenyou would also want to use your brakes off and on.
Features & Controls Forward Gears (CONT.) 1 (First Gear): This position givesyou even more power (but lower fuel economy) than2. You can use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud. If the selector lever is putin 1, the transaxle won’t shift intofirst gear until the vehicle is going slowly enough. If your front wheels can’t rotate, don’t try to drive. This might happen if you were stuck in very deep sand or mud or were up against a solid object. You could damage your transaxle.
the5-Speed Manual Transaxle 1 3 5 2 4 R IShifting There are N 1 2 3 4 5 seven different positions: Neutral First Gear Second Gear Third Gear FourthGear Fifth Gear R Reverse This is your shift pattern. Here’s how to operate your transaxle: 1 (First Gear): Press the clutch pedal and shift into1. Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. You can shift into1 when you’re going less than 20 mph (32 km/h).
~~ Features tS Controls Shifting the 5-Speed Manual Transaxle (Cant.) Shift light (MANUAL TRANSAXLE) Shift Speeds (MANUAL TRANSAXLE) If you have a manual transaxle, you have This chart shows when to shift to the a SHIFT light. This light will showyou next higher gear for best fuel economy. when to shift to the next higher gear for Acceleration Shift Speeds: best fuel economy.
. Parking Brake I ‘I I A Tfvouskipmorethanone o - ~ when r you downshift, you i lose control of your vehicle. And you could injure yourself or others. Don’t shift from5 to 2, or 4 to 1. 1 , 1 If you skip more thanone gear when you downshift, or if you race theenginewhenyoudownshift, you candamagetheclutch or transad The parking brake lever is located between the bucket seats. To Set the Parking Brake: Hold the brake pedal down and pull up on the parking brake lever.
Features & Controls I Shining IntoP (Park) (AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE) I" It is dangerous to get outof your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have leftthe engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured.To be sure your vehicle won't move, when you're on fairly level ground, use the steps that follow. Ifyou are parking on a hill, also see the Index under Parking on Hills. r 1.
Shining Out of P (Park) If you have to leave your vehicle with the engine running, be sure your vehicle is in P (Park) and your parking brake is firmly set before you leaveit. After you’ve moved the shift lever into the P (Park) position, hold the regular brake pedal down. Then, see if you can move the shift lever away fromP (Park) without first pushing the button. If you can, it means that the shift lever wasn’t fully locked into P (Park).
Features & Controls Engine Exhaust I CAUTION Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you can’t see or smell.It can cause unconsciousness and death. Parking Your Vehicle Parking Over Things That Burn (MANUAL TRANSAXLE) Before you get out of your vehicle, put your manual transaxle inR (Reverse) and firmly apply the parking brake. If you are parking on a hill, see the Index under Parking on Hills.
Running Your Engine While You’reParked (AuToMATIc TRANSAXLE) It’s better not to park with the engine running. But ifyou ever have to, here are some things to know. A Idling the engine with the air system control OFF could allow dangerous (see the earlier CAUTION under Engine exhaust into your vehicle Exhaust). Also, idling in a closed-in place canlet deadly carbon monoxide(CO) into your vehicle evenif the fan switch is at the highest setting. One place thiscan happen is a garage.
Features & Controls I Power Windows (omoN) Horn With power windows, switches on the You can sound the horn by pressing the center console control eachof the horn symbol on your steering wheel. windows when the ignition is on. In addition, in 4-door models, each rear passenger door has a control switch for its own window. The driver's window switch has an Auto Down feature. The driver's window can be opened a small amountby pushing the switch forward for less than one second.
Turn Signall Headlight BeamLever The lever on the left sideof the steeri column includes your: Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator Headlight High-Low Beam Change Cruise Control (Option) Tim Signal and LaneChange Indicator The turn signal has two upward (for Right) and two downward (forLeft) positions. These positions allowyou to signal a turn or a lane change. To signal a turn, move the lever allthe way up or down. When theturn is finished, the lever will return automatically.
Features & Controls 1 Cruise Control (OPTION) With cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your footon the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h). When you apply your brakes, or the clutch pedal, the cruise control shuts off. b Set Cruise Control .Move the cruise control switch to ON.
To Resume a Set Speed 3. Push in the SET button at the endof the lever and releaseit. 4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. Suppose you set your cruise control at a desired speed and thenyou apply the brake or clutch pedal. This, of course, shuts off the cruise control. But you don't need to resetit. Once you're going about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more, you can move the cruise control switch from ON to RESUME/ACCEL for about half a second. You'll go right back up to your chosen speed and stay there.
~- Features & Controls To Increase Speed While Using Cwke Control To Reduce Speed While Using Cruise Control Here’s the second way to go to a higher speed: There are two ways to go to a higher There are two ways to reduce your speed. Here’s the first: speed while using cruise control: Move the cruise switch from ON to RESUME/ACCEL. Hold it there 1. Use the accelerator pedal to get to the Push in the button at the endof the until you get up to the speed you want, higher speed.
Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control Using Cruise Control on Hills To Get Outof Cruise Control How well your cruise control will work There are several ways to turn off the speed, load, cruise control: Use the accelerator pedal to increase on hills depends upon your and the steepness of the hills. When your speed.
PJ2039 Light Controls Parking Lights: Push the PC switch to turn on: Parking Lights Side Marker Lights Taillights Instrument Panel Lights Pull the switch to turn off the lights. 74 Headlights: Push the ' switch to turn on: 'Headlights Parking Lights Side Marker Lights Taillights Instrument Panel Lights Pull the switch toturn off the lights.
I' Lights On Reminder Headlight Doors (GT MODEL) If you open the driver's door while leaving the lightson, you will hear a warning chime. The headlight doors are designed to open when you turn on the headlights. To close them, turn the headlights off. The headlight doors should be left open when driving in icy or snowy conditions to prevent the doors from freezing shut in a closed position. You should also leave the headlight doors open when you wash your vehicle, to help clean the headlights.
Features & Controls Daflime Running Lights (DRL) Indicator Light(CANADA ONLY) Daytime Running Lights (CANADA ONLY) If your vehicle was first sold, when new, The Canadian federal government has decided that Daytime Running Lights in Canada, you will have this light on (DRL) are a useful feature, in that DRL the instrument panel. It goes on can make your vehicle more visible to whenever the Daytime Running Lights pedestrians and other drivers during are on. daylight hours.
i B LPJPOA Headlight High-Low Beam Changer Interior Courtesy Lights Instrument Panel Intensity Control If your vehicle is not equipped with fog lights, you have a switch labeledINT To change the headlights from low beam You can brighten or dim the instrument (Interior). Slide it up to turn on the to high or high to low, pull theturn panel lights by sliding the INT (Interior) interior courtesy lights. signal lever all the way toward you. control upor down. Then release it.
Features & Controls I Dome fight Bulb Change Fog fights (omonr) It may not be obvious how to change your dome light bulb. Here’s how: Grasp the center front and center rear portion of the housing and squeeze firmly but gently. The housing should pop off. If this doesn’t work, you may need to use a small, flat-head screwdriver under the side of the housing unit to helppry it off. Use your fog lights for better vision in foggy or m i s t y conditions.
Controlled-Cyde Windshield Wipes (omorv) If your vehicle has controlled-cycle windshield wipers, you can set the wiper speed for a long or short delay between wipes. This can bevery useful in light rain or snow. Slide the switchto DELAY and adjust it to choose the delay you want. The closer to Lo, the shorter thedelay time between wiper cycles. For fast, steady cycles, slide the switch to HI. You can also pressMIST for a single wiper cycle.
Windshield Washer Standard Wipers: To wash your windshield, push the button one time. Whenyou release the button the washers will stop, but the wipers will keep going inLo until you slide the switch toOFF. BO Controlled-Cycle Windshield Wipers: If you have controlled-cycle windshield wipers, after each wash cycle ends the wipers will resume thedelay speed you were using before. If you had no speed selected, the wipers will stop. I CAUTION A I Driving without washerfluid can be dangerous.
When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. Don’t mix water with ready-touse washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluidtank and other partsof the washer system. Also, water doesn’t clean as well as washerfluid. Fill your washer fluid tank only 34 full when it’s very cold. This allows for expansion, which could damage thetank if it is completely full. Don’t use radiator antifreeze in your windshield washer.
Features EL Controls Sun Visors Manual Aqust Mirror Remote Control Mirror(omoN1 The outside rearview mirror should be adjusted so you can just see the side of your vehicle whenyou are sitting ina comfortable driving position. Adjust the driver side outsidemirror with the control lever on the driver’s door. To adjust your passenger side mirror,sit in the driver’s seat and havea passenger adjust the mirror for you.
PJ2010 Visor Vanity Mirrors Center Console Compartment (SE AND GT MODELS) (OPTION) To uncover the visor vanity mirrors, lift To Open: up the mirror covers. Pull the lift lever up and the lid back. To Close: Push the lid down until it clicks. Center Console Mini-Compartment This compartment can be used to store small articles. To open, pull up thelid.
Features & Controls I CUP Holders (2-DOOR MODELS) Ashtrays and Lighter Cup holders have been built into the To use the lighter,just push it in all the door trim of your vehicle, near the front way and let go. When it’s ready, it will of both the driver and the passenger pop back out by itself. doors. Don’t hold a cigarette lighter in with your hand while it is heating. If you do, it won’t be able to back away from the heating element when it’s ready.
Sunroof (omoN) The sunroof includes a glass panel that opens for ventilation andis completely removable, and an air deflector that assures a smooth flow of air. To Open the Sunroof: Pull down on the latch release handle and then pushit forward until the glass panel locks into place. To Remove the Sunroof Glass Fanel: 1. With the sunroof open, press up on the glass releasetab, located inside the latch release handle. 2. Lift the panelup and out. The air deflector will automatically pop up.
Features & Controls Sunroof (CONI) 3.Store the glass panel in the special storage bag in the trunk. VehlCk is moving. Trying to remove the sunroof panel while the vehicle is moving could cause an accident. The panel could fall into the vehicle and cause you to lose control, or it could fly off and strike another vehicle. You or others could be injured. R e m m the sunroof panel only when the vehicle is parked.
I To Install the Sunroof Glass Panel: 1 Center the glass panel upright on the weatherstrip. Then line up the hinges on the panel with the slots in the roof opening. . glass while lowering thepaiel. Do not forcea hinge ifit binds in a slot. Reposition the glass panel andstart again. Finally, push the glass release tab, engage the latch with the striker and close the panel. A An improperly installed sunroof panel may fall into or tly off the vehicle. You or others could be injured.
Features & Controls PP R i PJ205:
The Instrument Panel%ur information System 3. Instrument Cluster 4.Ignition Switch Your instrument panel is designed to let you know at a glancehow your vehicle 5. Wiper/Washer Controls and Rear is running. You’ll know how fast you’re Window Defogger going, how much fuel you’re using,and 6. Audio System many other things you’ll need to drive 7. Center Vent safely and economically. 8.Side Vents The main componentsof your instrument panel are: 9. Glove Box 1. Light Controls IO. Climate Controls 2.
Features & Controls STANDARD CLUSTER J 2133 Instrument Panel Clusters Speedometer and Odometer Your speedometer letsyou see your Your Pontiac is equipped with oneof these instrument panel clusters, which speed in both miles per hour (mph)and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your include indicator warning lights and odometer showshow far your vehicle gages that are explained on the has been driven, in either miles (used in following pages. Be sure to read about the U.S.
135 You may wonder what happens if your vehicle needs a new odometer installed. If the new one can be set to the mileage total of the old odometer, then it must be. But if it can’t, then it’s set at zero and a label must be put on the driver’s door to show the old mileage reading when the new odometer was installed. Trip Odometer(OPTION) Tachometer (omon!) The trip odometer can tellyou how far your vehicle has been driven sinceyou last set the trip odometer to zero.
Features & Controls Warning L;ights, Gages and Indicators This section describesthe warning lights and gages thatmay be on your vehicle. The pictures will helpyou locate them. Warning lights and gages can signalthat something is wrong before it becomes serious enough tocause an expensive repair or replacement. Paying attention to your warning lights and gages could also save you or others from injury. Warning lights goon when there may be or is a problem withone of your vehicle’s functions.
The gage moves alittle when you turn a corner or speed up. The gage doesn’t go backto E when you turn off the ignition. For your fueltank capacity, see Sewice Station I . o m t i o n on the last pageof this manual. Engine Coolant Temperature Gage With the ignition in the Run position, this gage shows the engine coolant temperature. If the gagepainter moves inta the red area, your engineis too hot! It means that your engine coolanthas overheated.
Features & Controls Oil Warning Light Oil Pressure Gage (opTlonr) The oil pressure gage shows the engine oil pressure in psi (pounds per square inch) when the engine is running. Canadian vehicles indicate pressure in kPa. Oil pressure may vary with engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity, but readings above the red warning zone indicate the normal operating range. A reading in the red zonemay be caused by a dangerously low oil level or other problem causing low oil pressure.
Check Oil Light The oil light could also come on in three other situations: When the ignitionis on but the engine is not running, the light will come on as a test to show you it is working, but the light willgo out when youturn the ignition toStart. If it doesn’t come on with the ignitionon, you may have a problem with the fuseor bulb. Have it fixed right away. Sometimes when the engineis idling at a stop, the light may blink on and off. This is normal.
Features & Controls Voltmeter (OPTlON) Brake System Warning Light When your engine is not running, but the ignition is on (in the Run position), the gage shows your battery’s state of charge in DC volts. When the engine is running, the gage showsthe condition of the charging system. Readings between the red warning zones indicate the normal operating range. Readings in either red warning zone indicate a possible problem in the electrical system. Have your vehicle serviced immediately.
I CAUTION ’ Yourbrakesystemmaynotbe - working properly if the brake warning light is on. Driving with the brake warning light on can lead to an accident. If the light is still on after you’ve pulled off the road and stopped carefully, have the vehicle towed for service. Antidock BlakeSystem Warning Light see Brake System Warning Light earlier in this part. With anti-lock, this light willgo on when you start your engine and may stay If the anti-lock brake system warning on for five secondsor so.
Features & Controls Shift Light(MANUAL TRANSAXLE) This light comeson when you need to shift to the next higher gear. See the Index under Manual Transaxle. m . . 98 Malfunction IndicatorLamp (Check EngineLight) A computer monitors operationof your fuel, ignition and emission control systems. This light should come on when the ignition ison, but the engine is not running, as a checkto show you it is working. If it does not comeon at all, have it fixed right away.
c Check Gauges Lbhf This light will come on briefly when you are starting the engine. If the light comes on and stays on while you are driving, check your various gages to see if they are in the warning zones.
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. , . , Part ... 3 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems 1n this part you’ll find out how to Climate Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 105 operate the comfort control systems Air Conditioning System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 and audio systems offered with your Settingtheclock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Comfort Controls & Audio Systems Climate Control System With this system, you can control the ventilation and heatingin your vehicle. Your vehicle also has the flow-through ventilation system described later in this section. Lever Controls: The upper lever changes the functionsof your system. The lower lever changes the temperature of the air coming through the system. 3f : Turns the system on and sets the fan speed. To select the force of air you want, move the lever.
B/L (Bi-Level): Use on cool, but sunny days. This setting brings in the outside air, but directs it in two ways. The cool Air Conditioning I air is directed to the upperportion of The upper lever has threeair (OPTION) your body through the instrument panel conditioner settings.On very hot days, he air conditioner and heater work outlets, but slightly warmer air is open the windows long enough to let hotdirected through the heater ducts and est if you keep your windows closed lhile using them.
Comfort Controls & Audio Systems PJ4001 Heating Defogging Windows with Air Conditioning System Sliding the upper leverto HTR (Heater) and the lower lever tothe right will send To Defog the Windshield: heated air through the heater ducts, and Slide both levers to the far right and some through the defroster vents. move the fan control lever toHI. The air conditioner compressor doesn't run in theVENT and HTR settings. This reduces engine load, resulting in improved fuel economy.
Rear Window Defogger(omorv) The rear window defogger uses a warming grid to remove fog from the rear window. Push the @ button up to turn on the defogger. The defogger will turn off automatically after about 10 minutes of use. If you turn it on again, the defogger will operate for about five minutes only. You can also turn the defogger off by pushing the button down or by turning off the ignition. Do not attach a temporary vehicle license across the defogger grid on the rear window.
Comfort Controls & Audio Systems I Audio Systems The following pages describe the audio systems available for your Pontiac, how and to get the best performance from them. Please read about the system in your vehicle. Flow-Through ventilation System (CONI) Ventilation Tips Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice, snow, or any other obstruction (such as leaves). The heater and defroster will work far better, reducing the chance of fogging the inside of your windows.
TUNE: Press the leftof this button to manually tune in radio stations lower on
Comfort Controls & Audio Systems AM/FM Stereo Radio(CONT.) SCAN: Press to listen for a few seconds to the next station on the AM or FM band; the scan will continue everyfew seconds untilyou press SCAN again to .. . . stop on a particular station. SEEK: Each time you press SEEK, you Cassette Tape Player(OPTION) will tune in the next station on the AM Press ON/OFF to turn the radio on. or FM radio band. Then push a cassette into the cassette door (the tape side goes in first).
Compact Disc Player(opTIoN) This audio system has automatic Many of the controls for the radio also Dolby B NR@to reduce background have functions for the compact disc noise on Dolby@ encoded tapes. Dolby@ player, as explained here. Noise Reduction is manufactured under Don’t use mini-discs that are called license from Dolby Laboratories singles. They won’t eject. Use only fullLicensing Corporation. Dolby@ and size compact discs. the CO symbolaretrademarks of 1.
Comfort Controls & Audio Systems Compact Disc Player (conrx) ATRAKk Press CI'RAK to play a When Finished with the Compact track again. Press it more than once to Disc Player: play earlier tracks. Press and If you press the ON/OFF button or turn release to go to the next selection before off the ignition, the disc will stay in the the current selection has ended. Pressit player and start again when you turn on more than once to advance to higher the ignition or power switch. The disc tracks.
FM Stereo FM Stereo will give you the bestsound, but FM signals will reach only about10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 km). Tall buildings or hills can interfere with FM signals, causing the soundto come and go. I AM Care of bur Cassette Tape Player The range for mostAM stations is greater than forFM, especially at night. The longer range, however, cancause stations to interfere with each other. AM can also pick up noise from things like storms and power lines.To lower this noise, try reducing thetreble level.
Comfort Controls & Audio Systems Care of Your Cassette Tape Player (CONT.) Care of Your Compact Discs Handle discs carefully. Store themin their original casesor other protective Clean your tape player with a wipingcases and away from direct sunlightand action, non-abrasive cleaning cassette, and follow the directions provided with dust. If the surface of a disc is soiled, dampen a clean, soft cloth in a mild, it.
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Notes 8 8 8 116
L a Your Driving and the Road H e r e YOU’II find information about driving on differentkinds of roads and in varying weather conditions. We’ve also included many other useful tips ondriving. RoadSigns ...................................................... 118 Defensive Driving ................................................ 122 DrunkenDriving ................................................. 123 Control of a Vehicle ..................... ......................... 125 Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Your Driving and the Road I DO NOT ENTER WRONG WA Y ZONE RR ADVANCE NARROW PASSING NO BRIDGE CROSSING Color of Road Signs Yellow indicates a general warning. Slow down and be careful when you see Red means Stop. It may also indicate a yellow sign. It may signal a railroad Road Signs that some movementis not allowed. crossing ahead, a no passing zone, or Examples are Do Not Enter and Wrong The road signs you see everywhere are some other potentially dangerous Way. coded by color and shape.
LOW AHEAD SHOULDER WORKERS FIAGGER Orange indicates road construction or maintenance. You’ll want to slow down when you see an orange sign,as part of the road may be closedoff or torn up. And there may be workers and maintenance vehicles around, too. Shape of Road Signs The shape of the sign will tellyou something, too. An octagonal (eight-sided) sign means Stop. It is always red with white letters. ’ ..
Your Driving and the Road KEEP RIGHT LEFT OR THROUGH RIGHT TURN ONLY Shape of Road Signs(CONT.) Symbols on Road Signs Rectangular (square or oblong) signs There are many international road signs show speed limits, parking regulations, in use today. give directions and such information as distances to cities. NO U TURN ... NO PARKING Traffic lights We’re all familiar with traffic lights or stop lights. Often green arrows are being used in the lights for improved traffic control.
bur Own Sgnals. Drivers signal to others,too. It’s not only more polite, it’s safeto let other drivers know what you are doing. And in some places thelaw requires driver signals. NO PASSING ZONE REVERSIBLELANE ON MULTILANEROADWAY Turn and Lane Change Signals: Always signal when youplan to turn or Pavement Markings change lanes. Pavement markings add to traffic signs If necessary, you can use hand signals Many city roads and expressways, and even bridges, use reversible-lane traffic and signals.
Your Driving and the Road Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about Expect other drivers torun stop signs driving is: Drive defensively. when you are on a through street. Be Please start with a very important safety ready to brakeif necessary as you go device in your Pontiac: Buckle up. (See through intersections.You may not have to use the brake, butif you do, you will the I d a under Safety Belts.) be ready.
Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy. It’s the number one contributor to the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims every year. Alcohal takes away three things that anyone needs to drive a vehicle: 0 Judgment Muscular Coordination Vision of all Police records show that half motor vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol-a driver, a passenger or someone else, suchas a pedestrian, had been drinking.
Your Driving and the Road 3 HOURS NUMBEF; OF DRINK (as in picture) I 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 Dmken Driving (CONXI The law in most U.S. states sets the legal limit at a BAC of 0.10 percent. In Canada the limit is 0.08 percent, and in some other countriesit's lower than that. The BAC will be over0.10 percent after three to six drinks (in one hour). I l@4 4 Of course, as we've seen, it depends on how much alcoholis in the drinks, and how quickly the persondrinks them.
Control of a Vehicle “I’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer. What if there’s an emergency, a need to take sudden action, as whena child darts into the street?A person with a higher BAC might not be able to react quickly enough to avoid the collision. There’s something else about drinking and driving that many people don’t know. Medical research shows that alcohol in a person’s system can make crash injuries worse. That’s especially true for brain, spinal cord and heart injuries.
Your Driving and the Road . .. Braking Braking action involvesperception time and reaction time. First, you have to decide to pushon the brake pedal. That’sperception time. Then you have to bring up your foot and do it. That’s reaction time. Average reaction time is about % of a second. But that’s only an average. It might be less with onedriver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another. Age, physical condition, alertness, coordination and eyesight all play a part.
1 CAUTION “Riding” your brakes can cause them to overheat to the point that they won’t work well. You might not be able to stop your vehicle in time to avoid an accident. If you “ride” your brakes, they will get so hot they will require a lot of pedal force to slow you down. Avoid “riding” the brakes. NOTICE “Riding” the brakes wears them out much faster. You would need costly brake replacement much sooner than normal, and it also reduces fuel economy.
Your Driving and the Road Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) Your Pontiac has an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent skidding. This light on the instrument panel will go on when you start your vehicle. When you start your vehicle and begin to drive away you may hear a momentary motor or clicking noise and you may even notice that your brake pedal moves a little while this is going on. This is the ABS system testing itself.
x3008 Disc Brake Wear Indicators Your Pontiac has frontdisc brakes and rear drum brakes. Disc brake pads have You can steer around the obstacle while To Use Anti-Lock: built-in wear indicators that make a braking hard. As you brake, your Don’t pump the brakes. Just hold the computer keeps receiving updates on brake pedal down andlet anti-lock work high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new padsare wheel speed and controls braking for you.
Your Driving andthe Road Disc Brake Wear Indicators Rear Drum Brakes Brake Pedal Travel (CONX) Your rear drum brakes don’t have wear indicators, butif you everhear a rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake linings inspected. Also, the rear brake drums should be removed and inspected each time the tiresare removed for rotation or changing. When you have the front brakes replaced, have the rear brakes inspected, too. Brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets.
Brake Adjustment Braking In Emergencies Power Steering Every time you make a moderate brake stop, your disc brakes adjust for wear. If you rarely make a moderateor heavier stop, then your brakes might not adjust correctly. If you drive in that way, then-very carefully-make a few moderate brake stops about every1,OOO miles (1 600 km), so your brakes will adjust properly. If your brake pedal goes down farther than normal, your rear drum brakesmay need adjustment.
Your Driving andthe Road Steering Tips-Driving on Curves While you’re in a curve, speed is the It’s important to take curves at a If you need to reduce your speedas you approach a curve, do it before you enter one factor you can control. reasonable speed. the curve, while your front wheels are Suppose you’re steering through a sharp A lot of the “driver lost control” straight ahead. accidents mentioned on the news happen curve. Then you suddenly accelerate.
An emergency like this requires close attention and a quick decision.If you Steering in Emergencies are holding the steering wheelat he There are times when steering can be recommended 9 and 3 o’clock positions, more effective than braking. For you can turn it a full 180 degrees very example, you come over a hill and find a quickly without removing either hand.
Your Driving andthe Road Off-Road Recovery (conv pull entirely onto the shoulder and stop, then follow the same procedures. Butif the right fronttire scrubs against the side of the pavement,do not steer more sharply. With too much steering angle, the vehicle may jump back onto the road with so much steering input thatit crosses over into the oncoming traffic before you can bring it back under control.
If you suspect that the driver of the vehicle you want to pass isn’t aware of your presence, tap the horn a couple of times before passing. Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you’re awaiting an opportunity. For one thing, following too closely reduces your area of vision, especially if you’re following a larger vehicle. Also, you won’t have adequate space if the vehicle ahead suddenly slows or stops. Keep back a reasonable distance.
Your Driving and the Road Loss of Control Skidding Let’s review what driving experts say In a skid, a driver can lose controlof a corner on a wet, snow- or ice-covered about what happens when thethree road), ease your foot off the accelerator the vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid control systems (brakes, steering and most skids by taking reasonable care pedal as soon as you feel the vehicle acceleration) don’t have enough friction suited to existing conditions,and by not start to slide.
‘ I F Driving at Night Night driving is more dangerous than steering, acceleration, or braking day driving. One reasonis that some (including engine brakingby shifting to drivers are likely to be impaired-by a lower gear). Any sudden changes alcohol or drugs, with night vision could cause the tires to slide.You may not realize the surface is slippery until problems, or by fatigue. your vehicle is skidding. Learn to Here are some tips on night driving. recognize warning clues-such as Drive defensively.
Your Driving andthe Road Night Vision High Beams If the vehicle approaching you has its No one can see as well at night as in the shielded from that glaremay adjust more quickly to darkness back on the high beams on, signal by flicking yours daytime. But as we get older these to high and then back to low beam. This road. But be sure to remove your differences increase.
A Few MOE NiMt Dniving Suggestions Remember that your headlights light up h r less of a roadway when you are in a Keep your windshield andall the glass turn or curve. on your vehicle clean-inside and out. Glare at nightis made much w o w by Keep your eyes moving; that way, it’s dirt on the glass. Even the insideof the easier to pickout dimly lighted objects. glass can build up afilm caused by dust.
Your Driving and the Road I Driving in the Rain (CONT) walking. Road spray can often be worse Driving too fast through large water for vision than rain, especially ifit puddles or even going through some car comes from a dirty road. washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to So it is wise to keep your wiping equipment in good shape and keep your avoid puddles. But if you can’t,try to windshield washer tank filled. Replace slow down beforeyou hit them.
Some Other Rainy WeatherTips Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water. This can happen if the road is wet enough and you’re going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no contact with the road. You might not be aware of hydroplaning. You could drive along for some time without realizing your tires aren’tin constant contact with the road.
Your Driving and the Road Tips on Driving in Fog , Driving in Fog, Mist andHaze Fog can occur with high humidityor heavy frost. It can be so mild thatyou can see through it for several hundred feet (meters). Or it might be so thick that you can see only a few feet (meters) ahead. It may come suddenly to an otherwise clear road. And it can be a major hazard. When you drive into a fog patch, your visibility will be reduced quickly.
City Drivingsomething between you and moving vehicles-space, trees, telephone poles, a private driveway, anything that removes you from other traffic. If visibility is near zero and you must stop but are unsure whether you are away from the road, turn your lights on, start your hazard warning flashers, and sound your horn at intervalsor when you hear approaching traffic. Pass other vehicles in fog only if you can see far enough aheadto pass safely.
Your Driving and the Road Freeway Driving Entering the Freeway Mile for mile, freeways (also called At the entrance thereis usually a ramp thruways, parkways, expressways, that leads to thefreeway. If you have a turnpikes, or superhighways) are the clear view of the freeway as you drive safest of all roads. But they have their along the entrance ramp, you should own special rules. begin to check traffic. Try to determine The most important advice on freeway where you expect to blend with the flow.
I Leaving the Freeway extra time and flash your brake lights (in If you are moving from an outside to a When you want to leave the freeway, I center lane on a freeway having more move to the properlane well in advance. addition to yourturn signal) as extra Dashing across lanesat the last minute warning that you are about to slow than two lanes, make sure another down and exit. vehicle isn't about to move into the sameis dangerous.
Your Driving andthe Road Driving a Long Distance Before Leaving ona Long Trip Although most longtrips today are made on freeways, there are still many made on regular highways. Long-distance driving on freeways and regular highways is the same in some ways. The trip has to be planned and the vehicle prepared,you drive at higherthan-city speeds, and there are longer turns behind the wheel. You’ll enjoy your trip moreif you and your vehicle are in good shape. Here are some tips for a successful long trip.
On the Road Highway Hypnosis Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road Is there actually such a condition as Unless you are the only driver, it is ahead and to the sides. Check your “highway hypnosis”? Oris it just plain good to share the driving task with rearviewmirrorsfrequentlyandyour others. Limit turns behind the wheel to falling asleep at the wheel? Call it instruments from time to time.This highway hypnosis, lack of awareness, or about 100 miles (160 km) or two hours can help you avoid a fixed stare.
Your Driving and the Road If you don’t shift down, your brakes could get so hot that they wouldn’t work well. You would then have poor braking or even none going downa hill. You could crash. Shift down to let your engine assist your brakes ona steep downhill slope. Hili and Mountain Roads Driving on steep hills or mountains is different from drivingin flat or rolling terrain.
parking on Hills As you go over the top of a hill, be alert. There could be somethingin your lane, likea stalled car or an accident. Youmay see highway signs on mountains that warn of special problems. Examples are long grades, passing or no passing zones, a falling rocks area, or winding roads. Be alert to these and take appropriate action. Winter driving can present special problems. See the Index under Winter Driving. Hills andmountainsmeanspectacular Parking- Downhill scenery.
Your Driving and the Road Parking on Hills(CONT.) Parking Uphill If there is a curb,turn your wheels to the left if the curb is at the right side of your vehicle. I . . 150 If you're going uphill on a one-way street and you're parking on the left side, your wheels should point to the right. If there is no curbwhen you're parking uphill, turn the wheels to the right. If there is no curb when you're parking uphill on the left sideof a one-way street, your wheels should be turned to the left.
Torque Lock (AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE) Winter Driving If you are parking ona hill and you Here are some tips for winter driving: don’t shift your transaxle intoP (Park) Have your Pontiac in good shape for properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl winter. Be sure your engine coolant in the transaxle. You may find it difficult mix is correct. to pull the shift lever out of P (Park). Snow tires can help in loosesnow, but This is called “torque lock.
Your Driving andthe Road Driving on Snowor lce Most of the time, those places where your tires meet the road probably have good traction. However, if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road, you can have a very slippery situation. You’ll have a lot less traction or “grip,’ and will need to be very careful. What’s the worst time for this? “Wet ice.” Very cold snow or ice can be slick and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because itmay offer the least traction of all.
lf bu’re Caught in a Blizzad If you are stopped by heavy snow, you could be in a serious situation.You should probably stay with your vehicle unless you know for sure thatyou are near help and you can hike through the snow. Here are some things to do to summon help and keep yourself and your passengers safe: Turn on your hazard flashers. Tie a red cloth to your vehicle to alert police thatyou’ve been stoppedby the snow. Put on extra clothingor wrap a blanket around you.
Your Driving and the Road If MU’E Caught in a Blizzard (CONX) Run your engine onlyas long as you must. This saves fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heatthat you get and it keeps the battery charged. You will need a well-charged battery to restart the vehicle, and possibly for signaling later on with your headlights. Let the heater run for a while.
lowing a Tiiler Your Sunbird is neither designed nor intended to tow a trailer.
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Problems on the Road Hazard Warning Flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Jumpstarting .................................................... 159 TowingYourPontiac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163 Engine Overheating ............................................... 167 If a Tire Goes Flat ................................................ 177 ChangingaFlatTire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Problems on the Road .
Jump Starting (CONX) 2. Get the vehicles close enoughso the 3.Turn off the ignition on both jumper cables can reach, butbe sure vehicles. Turn off all lights thataren’l the vehicles aren’t touching each needed, and radios. This will avoid other. If they are, it could cause a sparks andhelp save both batteries. ground connection you don’t want. And it could save your radio! You wouldn’t be able tostart your Pontiac, and the bad grounding could damage the electricalsystems.
CAUTION - Using amatchnearabattery I can cause batterygas to explode. People have beenhurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the battery has enough water. You don’t need to add water to the Delco Freedom* battery installed in every new GM vehicle. But if a battery hasfiller caps, be sure the right amountof fluid is there. If it is low, add water to take care of that first. If you don’t, explosive gas could be present.
Problems on the Road Jump Starting (CONT.) 6. Connect the red positive(+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. ... 162 7 . Don’t let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive(+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 8 . Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the good battery’s negative (-) terminal.
Towing Mur Pontiac 12. Remove the cables in reverseorder to prevent electrical shorting. Take care that they don’t touch eachother or any other metal. Try to have a GM dealer or a professional towingservice tow your Pontiac.
Problems on the Road Towing Your Pontiac (CONT.) & To help avoid injury to you or others: * Never letpassengers ride in a vehicle that is being towed. * Never tow faster than safb or posted speeds. * Never towwith damaged parts not fully secured. Never getunder your vehicle after it has been lifted by th& tow truck. Always use separate safety chains on each side whentowing a vehicle. * Never use “3” hooks. Use Thooks instead. ... I 164 When your vehicle is being towed,have the ignition key off.
I Towing from the FrontVehicle Hook-Up Before hooking up toa tow truck, be sure to read all the information in Towing Your Pontiac earlier in this section. 1. Attach T-hook chains into the slots in the bottom of the floor pan, just behind the front wheels, on both sides. PJBOOB 2. Position a 4x4 wood beam across sling chains, contacting the bottom of the radiator supportjust behind the air dam. 3. Position the lower sling crossbarjust ahead of the air dam. 4.
Problems on the Road Towing from the RearVehicle Hook-Up Before hooking up to a towtruck, be sure to read all the information in Towing Your Pontiac earlier in this section. Also be sure to use the proper hook-up for your particular vehicle. 1. Attach T-hook chains on both sides in the slotted holes at the bottomof the frame railjust ahead of the rear wheels. . . a 166 2.Position lower sling crossbar directly 3. Attach a separate safety chainto each below and to the rearof the rear bumper.
Engine Overheating You will find a coolant temperature gage on your Pontiac’s instrument panel. If your engine catchesfire becaus you keep driving with nocoolant, your vehicle can be badly damaged. The costly repairs woul not be coveredby your warranty. Your Engine: If No Steam is Coming fromYour Engine: If you get the overheat warning butsee or hear no steam, the problem may not Steam from an overheated engine can burnyou badly, be too serious.
Problems on the Road Engine Overheating(CONT.) If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam, try this fora minute or so: 1. If you have an air conditioner, turn it off. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window as necessary. 3.Try to keep your engine under load (in a drive gear where the engine runs slower). If you no longer have the overheat warning, you can drive. Just to be safe, drive slower for about ten minutes.
The coolant level should be ator above FULL COLD. If it isn’t, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system. \ Heater and radiator hoses, and - otherengineparts,canbe very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could tuse an engine fire, and you could UC: burned. Get any leak fixed I before you drive the vehicle.
Problems on the Road Engine Overheating (cow.:) The coolant level should be at or above FULL COLD. If it isn’t, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in thecooling system. Heater and radiator hoses,and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the engineif there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine fire, and you could be burned.
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Recovery Tank (or the CoolantSurge Tank): If you haven’t found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn’t ator above FULL COLD, add a 50/50 mixture of clean water (preferably distilled) anda proper tank antifreeze at the coolant recovery (or coolant surgetank). If you have the coolant surge tank, be sure the cooling system, including the coolant surgetank pressure cap, is cool before you do it. See How to Add Coolant to the2.
Problems on the Road I Engine Overheating (CONTJ You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engineparts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engineparts are hot enough. Don’t spill coolant on a hot engine. 11 When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank (or coolant surge t a n k ) is at or above FULL COLD, start your vehicle. If the overheat warning continues, there’s one more thingyou can try if you have a 2.0L L4 engine.
~ 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, How to Add Coolant to the 2.0L LA but now push down as you turn it. Engine at the ThermostatHousing: Remove the pressure cap. 1. You can remove the thermostat housing pressure cap when the cooling system, including the thermostat housing pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longerhot. Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left until it first stops. (Don’t press down while turning the pressure cap.1 If you hear a hiss, wait for thatto stop.
Problems on the Road Engine Overheating(CONI:) 4. Fill the thermostat housing with the proper mix, up to the baseof the filler neck. 5. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to 6. Put the cap back on the coolant FULL COLD. recovery tank, but leave the thermostat housing pressure capoff.
.Start the engineand let itrun until , 1 you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan. .By this time, the coolant level inside the thermostat housing filler neck may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper mix through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck. 9. Replace the thermostat, makingsure it is properlyinserted, then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the arrows on the pressure capline up likethis.
Problems on the Road Engine Overheating(CONT:) 2. Then keep turning the cap, but now 3. Fill the coolant surgetank with the push down as you turn it. Remove the proper mix, up to FULL COLD. pressure cap. fan. 176 4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and letit run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine I By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant surge tank may be lower.
rn Ifa Tire Goes Hat 5. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the arrowson the pressure cap line up like this. It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while you’re driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly.If air goes out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. Butif you should ever have a “blowout,” here are a few tips about what to expect and what todo: If a front tire fails, the flattire will create a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side.
Problems on the Road Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. A Changing a tire can cause an injury. The vehicle can slip off the jackand roll over you or other people. You and they could be badly injured. Find a level place to change your tire.To help prevent the vehicle from moving: 1. Set the parking brakefirmly. 2. Put the shift lever in P mrk). 3.
I !. of The following steps will tell you how to 1. Pull the carpeting from the floor use the jackand change atire. the trunk. 2. Turn the center retainer nut on the The equipment you'll need is in the compact spare tire housing trunk. counterclockwise to remove it, then lift the tire cover.You will find the jacking instructions label on the underside of the tire cover. 3.
Problems on the Road N5057 Changing a Flat Tire (CONT.:) 4. Remove the wing bolt securing the 6. Remove the band around thejack. compact spare tire, spacer and wheel Turn the jack handle clockwise to wrench by turning it counterclockwise. raise the jack head a few inches. Then lift off the spacer and remove the spare tire. 5. Remove the bolt securing thejack by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove the jack. 180 7. Using the wheel wrench, remove the plastic cap nuts andloosen all the wheel nuts.
9. Raise the vehicle by rotating the Raisingyourvehiclewiththejackwheelwrenchclockwise.Raisethe improperlypositionedwilldarnagevehiclefarenoughofftheground so the vehicle or may allow the there enough is room for the spare vehicletofalloffthe jack. Be suretireto fit. to fit thejack lift head into the 10 . Remove all of tne wneel nuts and, 11 proper location before raising your you have a wheel cover, use your carefully to fingers vehicle. wheel pry the A Getting under a vehicle when cover from the wheel.
Problems on the Road 11. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces or Rust or dirt on the wheel, or onthepartstowhich it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts mounting surface. become loose after a time.The wheel could come off and causean accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches the tovehicle.
14. Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower thejack completely. 15. Tighten the wheel nuts firmlyin a criss-cross sequence, as shown. Incorrect wheel nuts or b improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheelto become loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace them, be sure to get the right kind.
Problems on the Road Changing a FIat Tire (CONT:) Don’t try to puta wheel cover on your compact spare tire.It won’t fit. Store the wheel cover and plastic cap nuts in the trunk until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced. ’: Wheel covers won’t fit on your ~ ~. ?:,: :.’ compact spare. If you try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare, you could damage the cover or the spare. 184 I 16. Store the flat tire in the compact spare tire compartment, and secure with the wing bolt and extension.
Compact Spare TiE Although the compact spare was fully inflated when your vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. It should be 60 psi (420 kPa). The compact spare is made to go up to3,000 miles (5 000 km), so you can finish your trip and have your full-size tire repaired or replaced where you want. Of course, it’s best to replace your spare with a full-size tire as soon as you can. Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again.
Problems on the Road If Mu’e Stuck: /n Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow What you don’t want to do when your vehicle is stuck is to spin your wheels. The method known as “mcking” can help you get out when ym’re stuck, but you must use caution. I I If you let yourtires spin at high speed, they can explode and you or others could be injured. And, the transaxle or other parts of the vehicle can overheat. That could cause an engine compartmentfire or other damage.
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get it Out: First, turn your steering wheel left and right. That will clear thearea around your front wheels. Thenshift back and Corth between R (Reverse) and a €orward gear,or with a manual transaxle, between1 (First) or 2 (Second) gear and R (Reverse), spinning the wheels as little as possible. Release the accelerator pedal while youshift, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transaxleis in gear.
Notes ...
Part 6 Service & Appearance Care Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HoodRelease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EngineOil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service & Appearance Care ... Service Doing Your Own Service Work Your Pontiac dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it. We hope you’ll go to your dealer for all your service needs. You’ll get genuine GM parts and GM-trained and supported service people. We hope you’ll want to keep your GM vehicle all GM. Genuine GM parts have one of these marks.
Fuel Use regular unleaded gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher. It should meet specifications ASTM D4814 in the U.S. and CGSB 3.5-92 in Canada. These fuels should have the proper additives, so you should not have to add anything to the fuel. In the U.S. and Canada, it’s easy to be sure you get the right kind ofgasoline (unleaded). You’ll see “UNLEADED” right on the pump. And only unleaded nozzles will fit into your vehicle’s fder neck. Be sure the posted octaneis at least 87.
Service & Appearance Care Fuel (CONTI Gasolines far Cleaner Air What about gasoline with blending materials that contain oxygen, such as MTBE or alcohol? MTBE is “methyl tertiary-butyl ether? Fuel that is no more than 15 % MTBE is fine for your vehicle. Ethanol is ethyl or grain alcohol. Properly-blended fuel that is no more than 10%ethanol is fine for your vehicle. Methanol is methyl or wood alcohol.
Fuels in Foreign Countries In addition, some gasoline suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. General Motors recommends that you use reformulated gasoline. By doing so, you can help clean the air, especially in those parts of the country thathave high ozone levels. You should ask your service station operators if their gasolines contain detergents and oxygenates, and if they have been reformulated to reduce vehicle emissions.
Service & Appearance Care I 1 Filling bur Tank While refueling, hang the cap inside the fuel door. a Gasoline vapor is highly A flammable. It burns violently, alld that can cause very bad injuries. Don’t smoke if you’re near gasoline or refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames, and I smoking materials away from gasoline. If you get gasoline on you and then somethingignites it, you could be badly burned. Gasoline can spmy out on you if p u open the bel filler cap too quickly.
IChecking Things Under the Hood The following sections tell you how to check fluids, lubricants and important parts underhood. Hood Release To open the hood, first pull the HOOD handle inside the vehicle. Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hoodrelease.
Service & Appearance Care Hood Release (CONT.) Lift the hood, release the hood prop from its retainer andput the hood prop into the slotin the hood. I’ I An electric fan underthe hoodThingsthatburncangeton injure you hot engine parts and start a even when the engine is not we. Thesehclideliquids like running. Keep hands, clothing and gasoline, oil, coolant, brake fluid, tools away from any underhood windshield washer and other electric fan. fluids, and plastic or rubber.You or others could be burned.
2,UL L4 Engine (CODE H) d 56057 When you open the hood, you'll see: 1. Engine Coolant Recovery Tank 2. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir 3. Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick (if equipped) 4. Brake Fluid Reservoir 5. Hydraulic Clutch Fluid Reservoir (if equipped) 6. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 7. Battery 8. Air Cleaner 9. Engine Oil Dipstick, Engine Oil Fill Cap 10.
Service 6L Appearance Care 3,IL V6 Engine (CODE T): A 198 When you open the hood,you’ll see: 1. Engine Coolant Surge Tank 2. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir 3.Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick (if equipped) 4. Brake Fluid Reservoir 5. Hydraulic Clutch Fluid Reservoir (if equipped) 6. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 7. Battery 8. Air Cleaner 9. Engine Oil Fill Cap 10 .
Engine Oil 2.0L L4: Checking Engine Oil [t’s a good idea to check your engineoil :very time you get fuel. In order to get m accurate reading, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level !round. rurn off the engine and give theoil a oil few minutes to drain back into the pan. If you don’t, the oil dipstick might not show the actual level. When to Add Oil: If the oil is at or below the ADD line, then you’ll need to add some oil. But you must use the right kind.
Service & Appearance Care Engine Oil (CONX) 2.0L L4: Adding Engine Oil What Kind of Oil to Use Look for Three Things: SG “SG” must be on the oil container, either by itself or combined with other quality designations, such as “SGJCC,”“SGJCD,” “SF, SG, CC,” etc. These letters show American Petroleum Institute (API) levels of quality. Just fdl it enough to put the level somewhere in theproper operating range. Push the dipstick all theway back in when you’rethrough. 3.
Engine Oil Additives Don’t add anythmg to your oil. Your SAE 5W-30 As shown in the viscosity chart, SAE Pontiac dealer is ready to advise if you think something shouldbe added. 5W-30is best for your vehicle. However, you can use SAE 1OW-30if it’s going tobe 0°F (-18OC) or above. These numbers on anoil container show its viscosity, or thickness. Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE 1OW-40 or SAE 20W-50. Energy Conserving II Oils with these wordson the container will help you savefuel.
Service & Appearance Care 8 . . When to Change Engine Oil Engine Block Heater See if any one of these istrue for you: Most tripsare less than4 miles (6 km). It’s below freezing outside and most trips are less than 10 miles (16 km). The engine is at low speed most ofthe time (as in door-to-door delivery,or in stop-and-go traffic). Most trips are through dusty places.
Air Cleaner ]sed oil can be a real threat to the mvironment . :f you change your own oil, be sure to Irain all free-flowingoil from the fdter Jefore disposal. Don’t ever dispose of oil by pouring it In the ground, into sewers,or into ;treams or bodies of water. Instead, :ecycle it by taking it to a place that :ollects used oil. If you have a problem xoperly disposing of your used oil, ask pur dealer, a service station or a local -ecycling center for help.
Service & Appearance Care Automatic Tmnsaxle Fluid 2.0L 2.0L L4: Air Filter Replacement n 3.1L V6: Air Filter Replacement Air Cleaner (CONI) To check or replace the filter,remove the two wing nuts andlift the cover. m . . 2104 To check or replace the filter, remove the three wing nuts and lift the cover. When to Check and Change: A good time to check your automatic transaxle fluid level is when the engine oil is changed. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determinewhen to change your fluid.
NOTICE Too much or too little fluid can damage your transaxle.Too much can mean that some of the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine parts, starting a fire. Be sure to get an accurate reading if you check your transaxlefluid. Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the transaxle fluid levelif you have been driving: When outside temperaturesare above 90"F (32"C). At high speed for quite a while. In heavy traffic-especially in hot weather.
Service & Appearance Care 2.0L L4:Checking Automatic Automatic Transax/e Fhid (CONT) To Check the Fluid Level: Park your vehicle on a level place. Place the shift lever in P (Park) with the parking brake applied. With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift lever through each gear range, pausing for aboutthree seconds in each range. Then, position the shift lever in P (Park). Let the engine runat idle for three to five minutes. E06 Then, Without ShuttingOff the Engine, Follow These Steps: 1.
Manual Tmnsaxle Fluid How To Add Fluid: 2.0L L4: Adding Automatic Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to Transaxle Fluid determine what kind of transaxle fluid to use. See the Znda under Fluids & Lubricants. If the fluid level is low, add only enough of the proper fluid to bring the level into the cross-hatched area on the dipstick. It doesn’t take muchfluid, generally less than a pint. Don’t overfiil.
Service & Appearance Care Manual Trsrnsaxlet W d (CONX) Too much or too little fluid can damage your transaxle. Too much can mean that someof the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine parts, starting a fire. Be sure to get an accurate readingif YOU check vour transaxlefluid. The manual transaxle dipstick is located 2. Push it back in all the way and on the driver’s side near therear of the remove it. transaxle case. 3.Check both sides of the dipstick and read the lower level.
Hjdmulic CIutch The hydraulic clutch in your vehicle is self-adjusting. Here's how to add fluid. Refer to the When to Check and What to Use: Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use. See theZndRx Refer to the Maintenance Scheduleto under Fluids & Lubricants. determine how oftenyou should check the fluid level in your clutch master Remove the dipstick. cylinder reservoirand what toadd. Add fluid at the dipstick hole.
Service & Appearance Care Engine Coolant The following explains your cooling system and how to add coolant whenit is low. If you havea problem with engine overheating, see theIndex under Engine Overheating. The proper coolant for your Pontiac will: Give freezing protection down to -34"F (-37" C) . Give boiling protection up to262°F (128" C). Protect against rust andcorrosion. Help keep the proper engine temperature. Let the warning lights work as they should.
NOTICE If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine could overheat and be badly damaged. The repair cost wouldn't be coveredby your warranty. Too much water in the mix can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Adding Coolant-2.OL L4 Engine To Check Coolant: When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be atF'ULL COLD, or a little higher. When your engine is warm, the level should be up toFULL HOT, or a little higher.
Service & Appearance Care Adding Co~lant-Z~OLL4 Engine (Conr7y To Add Coolant: If you need more coolant, add the proper mix at the thermostat housing, but only when the engine is cool. A Turningtheradiatorpressure cap or the thermostat housing pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and bum you badly. Neverturn either pressure cap-even a little-when the engine and radiator are hot. 1 .
Adding Coolant-3.lL V6 Engine 2. Add the coolant mix to the thermostat housing until the level reaches the thermostat housing cap seat. 3. Put in the thermostat. Be sure it is fully seated. 4. Put on the thermostat housing pressure cap. When it’s tight,the arrows on the pressure cap should line up with the radiator inlet hose on the thermostat housing. To Check Coolant: When your engine is cold, the coolant level shouldbe at FULL COLD, or a little higher.
Service & Appearance Care Adding Coolant-3. IL V6 Engine radiator Pressure Cap (CONr) To Add Coolant: If you need more coolant, add the proper mix at the surge tank. Your radiator cap is a 15 psi (105 kPa) pressure-type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating. Be sure the arrows on the cap line up with the overflow tube onthe radiator filler neck. Vhen you replace your radiator ressure cap, an AC@pressure cap is :commended.
Power Steering Fluid HCG to Check Power Steering Fluid: 2.0L L4 Engine: Checking Power Steering Fluid Unscrew the cap and wipethe dipstick with a cleanrag. Replace thecap and completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and lookat the fluid level on the dipstick. When the engine compartment ishot, the level should be near the H mark. When the engine compartment is cool, the level should be near theC mark. 3.
Service & Appearance Care Windshield Washer Fluid To Add: Open the cap labeledWASHER FLUID ONLY. Add washer fluid until the bottle is full. m.. 216 When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer's instructions for addingwater. Don't mix water with ready-touse washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluidtank and other parts of the washer system. Also, water doesn't clean as well as washer fluid.
The other reason is that fluid is leaking out of the brake system. Ifit is, you should have your brake system fixed, since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes won’t work well,or won’t work at all. So, it isn’t a good idea to “top off’ your brake fluid. Adding brake fluid won’t correct a leak.If you add fluid when your linings are worn, then you’ll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings.
Service & Appearance Care B B . Replacing Brake System Pads Vehicle Storage The braking system on a modern vehicle is complex. Its many parts have to be of Battery top quality and work well together if the Every new Pontiac has a Delco vehicle is to have really good braking. Freedom@ battery.You never have to Vehicles we design and test have topadd water to one of these. When it’s quality GM brake parts in them, as your time for a new battery, we recommend a Pontiac does when it is new.
Halogen Bulbs Headlight Bulb Replacement (LE AND SE MODELS) Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can trst if you drop or scratch the d b . You or others could be injured. Take special care when lndling and disposingof halogen dbs. 1 I 3.Disconnect the bulbbase from the socket by lifting the plastic locking For the type of bulb, see theIrzdex under tab. Replacement Bulbs. 4. Snap a new bulb into the socket. 1. Turn the bulb assembly counterclockwise y6 turn until the flanges 5.
Service & Appearance Care I Headlight Bulb Replacement (GT MODEL) For the typeof bulb, see theIndex under Replacement Bulbs. 1. If you have semi-concealed headlights, you must raise the doors manually. See the Index under Headlight Doors. m . . 220 2.Remove the four Torx“ screws from the corners of the frame around the headlight. 3. Separate the headlight from the back plug by pulling the plug straight back. 4. Push the plug into the back of the new headlight.
Taillight Bulb Replacement 'I For the type of bulb, see theIndex under 4. Press the bulb housing release lever Replacement Bulbs. 1 1. Pull the carpet away from the rearof the trunk. 2. Remove the three wing nuts. I 3.From outside the vehicle, gently pull back on the taillight housing. 1 ~ andturnthehousingturn counterclockwise toremove it. i. To remove the bulb, push in and rotate it counterclockwise. i. Reverse all steps to reassemblethe taillight housing.
Service & Appearance Care Fog Light Bulb Replacement Pontiac recommends thatyou don't change your fog light bulbs unless you have the proper aiming equipment. See your Pontiac dealer ifyou have any further questions. m . . 222 Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Loading Your Vehicle Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry. The Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways.
The other label is the Certification label, found on the rear edge of the ;driver's door. It tellsyou the gross l~weight capacity of your vehicle, called "theGVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight rating). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel and cargo. Never exceed the GVWR for "your vehicle, or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for either the frontor rear axle. And, if you do have a heavy load, you should spread it out. Don't carry more 'than 132 lbs.
Service & Appearance Care Loading Your Vehicle (CONT.) A Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stopor ~LUor II, in a crash. 0 Put things in the trunkas far forward as you can. Try to spread the weight evenly.If you have folddown rear seats, you’ll find four anchors on the back wall of your trunk. You can use these anchorsto tie down lighter loads. They’re not strong enough for heavy things, however, so put them as fir forward as you can in the trunk.
lnflationlire Pressure The Tire-Loading Information label which is on the rear edgeof the driver’s door shows the correct inflation pressures for your tires, when they’re cold. “Cold” means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more thana mile. When to Check: Don’t let anyone tell you that underinflation or overinflation is all right. It’s not.
Service & Appearance Care 1 Tire Inspection and Rotation To make your tires last longer,have them inspected and rotated at the mileages recommended in the Maintenance Schedule. See the Index under Scheduled Maintenance Services. Use this rotation pattern. After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front and rear inflation pressure as shown on the Tire-Loading Information label. Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened. See theIndex under Wheel Nut Torque. ...
rn Uniform Tire Quality 6uying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the Tire-Loading Information label. The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Specification (TPC Spec) number on each tire’s sidewall. When you get new tires, get ones with that same TPC Spec number.
Service & Appearance Care ... Tiadwear Traction-A, 6, C Temperature--A, 8, C The treadwear grade isa comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1%) times as well on the government course asa tire graded 100.
Warning: The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. Those grades are molded on the sidewalls of passenger car tires.
Service & Appearance Care Wheel Replacement(CONK) CAUTION 'A Using the wrong replacement wheels, wheel bolts, or wheel nuts on your vehicle can be dangerous. It could affectthe braking and handlingof your vehicle, make tires lose air and make you lose control. You could have a collisionin which you or others could be injured. Always use the correct wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for replacement.
.... . . A Tire Chains If your Pontiac has P195J70Rl4, P195/65Rl5 or P205/60Msize 1 tires, don't use tire chains; they can damage your vehicle. If you have other tires, use tire Cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are toxic. Others can burst chains only when you must. Use \ into flame ifyou strike a match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. only SAE Class "S" type chains When you aome are dangerous ifyou breathe their fumes in a closed space.
Service & Appearance Care IAppearance Care (c0nt.j Don’t use any of these unless this manual says you can. In many uses, they will damage your vehicle: Laundry Soap Bleach Reducing Agents C/eaning the Insideof Mur Pontiac Use a vacuum cleaneroften to get rid of dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl with a clean, damp cloth. Your Pontiac dealer has twoGM cleaners-a solvent-type spot lifter and a foam-type powdered cleaner. They will clean normal spots and stains very well.
Jsing barn-Type Cleaner on 3brc 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 Vacuum and brush the area to remove any loose dirt. Always clean a whole trim panelor section. Mask surrounding trim along stitch orwelt lines. Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner following the directions on the container label. Use suds only and apply with a clean sponge. Don’t saturate the material. Don’t rub it roughly. As soon as you’ve cleaned thesection, use a sponge to remove the suds. Rinse the section witha clean, wet sponge.
Service & Appearance Care Spec1 Cleaning Problems Cleaning Vinyl Greasp or Oily Stains: Like grease, oil, If a stain remains, follow the foamJust use warm water and a clean cloth. butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffee type instructionsearlier in this Rub with a clean, damp cloth to with cream, chewinggum, cosmetic section. remove dirt. You may have to do it creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar If an odor lingers after cleaning vomit more than once. and asphalt.
Cleaning theTop of the Instrument Panel Use only mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces of the instrumentpanel. Sprays containing silicones or waxes may cause annoying reflections in the windshield and even makeit difficult to Care of Safety Belts Glass Keep belts clean and dry. Glass should be cleanedoften. GM Glass Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a liquid household glasscleaner will remove normal tobacco smoke and dust films.
Service & Appearance Care Cleaning the Outsideof the Windshield and Wiper Blades Cleaning the Outsideof Your Pontiac If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer, or if the wiper blade chatters when running,wax or other material may be on the bladeor windshield. Clean the outsideof the windshield with GM Windshield Cleaner, Bon-Ami Powder@(GM Part No. 1050011). The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse it with water.
White Sidewall Tires Aluminum Wheels (IF SO EQUIPPED) Your Pontiac dealer has aGM White Your aluminum wheels have a protective Sidewall Tire Cleaner.You can use a coating similar to the painted surface of stiff brush withit. your Pontiac. Don’t use strong soaps, chemicals, chrome polish,or other abrasive cleaners on them because you could damage this coating. After rinsing thoroughly, a wax may be applied.
Service & Appearance Care Sheet Metal Damage Foreign Material Finish Damage If your vehicleis damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anticorrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Calcium chlorideand other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, andother foreign matter can damage your vehicle’s finish if they remain on painted surfaces.
Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric Zhemicals used for ice and snow conditions cancreate a chemical fallout. :emoval and dust control can collect on ;he underbody, If theseare not removed, Airborne pollutants can fall uponand attack painted surfaces on your vehicle.
Service & Appearance Care Vehicle ldentification Number (v/N) Engine ldentification The eighth character in your VIN is the engine code for yourGM engine. This This is the legal identifier foryour Pontiac. It appears on a plate in the front code will help you identify your engine, corner of the instrument panel, on the specifications, and replacement partsin this section. driver's side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle.
ldd-On Electrical Equbment Fuses & Circuit Breakers The wiring circuitsin your vehicle are protected from short circuitsby a combination of fuses, circuit breakers, and fusible thermal links in the wiring itself. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems. The fuse panel is located on the lower left side of the instrument panel.To open, pull the handle marked FUSE down and forward. To identify and check fuses, refer to the Fuse Usage chart.
Service & Appearance Care Fuse Rating Circuitry (AMP.) Usage F/P PWR ACC RDO 2 INST LPS WDO CTSY WIPER GAUGES HTR-A/C TAIL RDO 1 TURN B/U FOG CIG S/LP ECM I . .
Uead/ight Widng WindshieM W@eB The headlight wiring is protectedby a circuit breaker in the light switch.An The windshield wiper motoris protected by a circuit breaker and fuse. a If the motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc., the wiper will stop until the motor cools. If the overload is caused by some electrical problem, have it fixed. dectrical overload will cause the lights to go on and off, or in some cases to remain off. If this happens, have your headlight system checked right away.
Service & Appearance Care Capacities & Specifications EngineCrankcase .................................... 4 quarts when changing filter, up to I quart (I liter) more oil may be needed. Automatic Transaxle Pan Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4quarts After CompleteOverhaul ............................ 6.9 quarts when drainingor replacing torque converter, more fluid may be needed. Manual lkansaxle Complete Drain and Refd .................... 2.
Refrigerant, Air Conditioning. .......................... Not all air conditioning rejhgerants are the same. If the air conditioning systemin your vehicle needs rejkgerant, be sure the proper refiiserant is used.@you 're not sure, askyour Pontiac dealer. Fuel Tank ........................................... Power Steering Pump Only ......................................... CompleteSystem .................................... Tire Pressures, Sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service & Appearance Care Fluids & Lubricants ITEM Antifreeze Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Ethylene Glycol Base) Chassis Lubricant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (Grease Gun Insert) Delco Supreme ll@Brake Fluid . . . . APPLICATION Year-roundantifreezefor coolant mixtures. . . . . . . . . . Generalchassislube,etc. GM PART NUMBER . . . . . . . 1052753 . . . . . . . . . . . . 1052497 SIZE 1 gal. (3.8 L) 14 oz. (397 g) . - Brake Systemand Clutch Master Cylinder . . . -. .. .--.. . 1052535 ..
Replacement Bulbs OUTSIDE LIGHTS Back-up Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front Parking/Turn Signal Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Center High-Mounted Stoplight Inside (Carpet-Covered) ............................... Inside (Pedestal-Mount) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Outside(Spoiler) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Outside (Convertible) . . . . . . . . . .
Service & Appearance Care Replacement Bulbs (CONI) INSIDE LIGHTS BULB 194 168 562 194 194 Ashtray .............................................. CourtesyLights ....................................... DomeLight .......................................... Heater & A/C Control .................................. High-Beam Indicator .................................. Indicator Lights 194 Brake. Oil.Turn Signals .............................. Charge.CheckEngine.FastenSafetyBelts . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine Specifications 2.OL L4 VIN Engine Code ..................................... H LA 3.1L V6 T rype . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V6 Displacement ......................................... 3.1 Liters 2.0 Liters Compression Ratio ..................................... 9.2:l 8.8:1 Firingorder .......................................... 1-2-3-4-5-6 1-3-4-2 rhemostat Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service & Appearance Care Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Air Cleaner Element 2.0L L4 ....................... 3.1LV6 ........................ Engine Oil Filter 2.0L L4 ....................... 3.1LV6 ........................ PCV Valve 2.0LL4 ....................... 3.1LV6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spark Plugs 2.0LL4 . - - ............. 3.1LV6 8 8 . 250 ........................
Notes
IMPORTANT Part KEEP ENGINE OIL AT THE PROPER LEVEL AND CHANGE AS RECOMMENDED 7 Maintenance Schedule Section T h i s part covers the maintenance required for your Pontiac. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependability and emission control performance. 111- 1 U' 1 Protection Plan Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your new vehicle warranties. See your Pontiac dealer for details. Introduction A Word About Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance Schedule Introduction m m m A Word About Maintenance Your Vehide and the Environment We at General Motors want to helpyou keep your vehicle in good working condition. Butwe don’t know exactly how you’ll drive it. You may drive very short distances only a few times a week. Or you may drive long distances all the time in very hot, dusty weather. You may use your vehicle in making deliveries. Oryou may drive it to work, to do errands or in many other ways.
Yow This part is Oganized rhe remainderof this part is dividedinto five sections: section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services shows what to lave done and how often. Someof these services can be :omplex, so unless you are technically qualified and have he necessary equipment, you shouldlet your dealer’s iervice departmentor another qualified service centerdo hese jobs. Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous. In trying to do somejobs, you can be seriously injured.
Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Using Mur Maintenance Schedules Selecting the Right Schedule First you’ll need to decide whichof the two schedulesis This section tells youthe maintenance services you should right for your vehicle. Hereis how to decide which schedule have done and when you should schedule them.Your Pontiac dealer knows your vehicle best and wants youbeto to follow: happy with it.
Schedule I Schedule I1 Is any one of these true for your vehicle? Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km). Most trips are less than 10 miles (16 km) when outside temperatures are below freezing. The engineis at low speed most of the time (asin door-todoor delivery,or in stop-and-go traffic). You operate your vehiclein dusty areas. If any one (or moE)of these is true foryour driving, follow Schedule I. Follow Schedule II only if none of the above conditions is true.
Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule I Follow ScheduleI if your vehicle is MAINLY driven under one or more of the following conditions: When most trips are less than4 miles (6 km). When most trips are less than10 miles (16 km) and outside temperatures remain below freezing. When most trips include extended idling and/or frequent low-speed operation, as in stop-and-go traffic. When operating in dusty areas.
Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services [cant.] Schedule I1 Follow Schedule II ONLY if none of the driving conditions specified in Schedule I apply. TO BE SERVICED ITEM See Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance No* Services following Schedules I and 11. *An Emission Control Sewice. 13llze US.
The services shown in this scheduleup to 45,000 miles (75 000 km) are to be performed after 45,000 miles at the same intervals. MILES (000) 7.5 I 22.5 15 30 45 37.5 I 50 75 I 0 KILOMETERS (000) 1 I 1 I 37.
Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Explanation of Scheduled Mainfenance Services Below are explanations of the services listedin Schedule I and Schedule II. ITEM NO. SERVICE 1 2 Engine Oiland Filter Change-Always use SG Energy Conserving 11oils of proper viscosity. The “SG” designation may be shown aloneor in combination with others, such as “SG/CC,” “SG/CD” or “SF, SG, CC,” etc. To determine the preferred viscosity for your vehicle’s engine (e.g.
ITEM NO. SERVICE 4 5 6 Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s)Inspection*Inspect the belt(s) for cracks, fraying, wear and proper tension. Replace as needed. Cooling System Service*-Drain, flush and refill the system with newor approved recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M. Keep coolant at the proper mixtureas specified. See the Index under Coolant. This provides proper freeze protection, corrosion inhibitor level and engine operating temperature.
Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services[cant.] ITEM NO. SERVICE 10 Air Cleaner Filter Replacement*-Replaceevery 30,000 miles (50 OOO km) or more often under dusty conditions.Ask your dealer for the proper replacement intervals for your driving conditions. ITEM NO. SERVICE 11 Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection**Inspect fuel tank, cap and lines (including fuel rails and injection assembly) for damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap gasket for an even filler neck imprint or any damage.
Sectlion 6: Owner Checks & Services Listed below are owner checksand services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. I At Each Fuel Fill(It is CHECK OR SERVICE - I Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure theyare the proper ones, as shown in Section D.
Section 6: Owner Checks& Services [cant.] At Least Twice a Year I CHECK OR SERVICE I WHAT TO DO HydraulicClutchCheckthefluidlevelintheclutchreservoir.Seethe Index under Hydraulic Clutch. Afluidloss SystemInspectioninthissystemcouldindicateaproblem.Havethesysteminspectedandrepairedatonce. At Least Once a %ar CHECK OR SERVICE ~~ I WHAT TO DO ~~ ~ ~~~~~ D. Body LubricationLubricateall body doorhinges.
. When you are doing this check, the vehicle could move suddenly. If it does, you or others could be iniured. Follow the stem below. 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room arounL ,,le vehicle. I. _-louldbe parked on a level surface. 2. Firmly apply the parking brake (see the Index under Parking Brake if necessary). NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move. 3. With the engine off, turn the key to the Run position, but don’t start the engine.
Maintenance Schedule Section 6: Owner Checks & Services [cant.] It Least Once a bar (CONK) CHECK OR SERVICE Parking Brake and Automatic Transaxle P (Park) Mechanism Check WHAT TO DO When you are doing this check, your vehicle could begin tomove. You or others could be injured and property could be damaged. Make sure there is room in front of your vehicle in case it begins to roll. Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move.
Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed below are inspections and services which shouldbe performed at least twicea year (for instance, each spring and fall). You should let your GM dealer’s service departmentor other qualified service centerdo these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.
Maintenance Schedule Section Dl: Recommended Fluids & Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer. USAGE FWID/WBRICANT ~~ ~ Engine Oil GM Goodwrench Motor Oil or equivalent for API service SG Energy Conserving 11oils of the proper viscosity. The “SG” designation may be shown alone orin combination with others, such as “SG/CC,” “SG/CD,” or “SF, SG, CC,” etc.
USAGE Key Lock Cylinders FWID/WBRICANT Lubricate with Multi-Purpose Lubricant (GMPart No. l2345l20),synthetic SAE 5W-30 engine oil or silicone lubricant (GMPart No. 1052276 or 1052277). Manual Transaxle Shift Chassis lubricant meeting requirementsof NLGI Grade2, Category LB or GC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497) or equivalent. Linkage Engine oil. Automatic Transaxle Shift Linkage Clutch Linkage Pivot Points Engine oil.
Maintenance Schedule Section I Recommended : Fluids& Lubricants [cant.] FWID/WBRICANT USAGE ~ _ _ _ Hood Latch Assembly a. Pivots and Spring a. Engine oil. Anchor b. Chassis lubricant meeting requirementsof NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB b. Release Pawl (GM Part No. 1052497) or equivalent. Hood and door hinges, Engine oil or Lubriplate Lubricant (GM Part No. 1050109).
Section E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled servicesare performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the columns indicated. When completingthe Maintenance I Performed column, insert the numbers from the Schedule SERVICED BY or Schedule II maintenance charts which correspond to the maintenance performed. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts. Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them.
Maintenance Schedule Section E: Maintenance Record lcont.1 DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY 1I MAINTENANCE PERFORMED II i ij 1 i ~ I I i i I j I Ii ' j I m . .
Part 8 Customer Assistance Information Customer Satisfaction Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .276 Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .277 H e r e you will find out how to BBB MediatiodArbitration Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .278 contact Pontiac if you need assistance. This part also tells you Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . .
Customer Assistance Information STEP ONE: Discuss your problem with For prompt assistance, please have the following information available to give a member of dealership management. the Customer Assistance Representative: Complaints can often be quickly resolved at that level.
In order to give your inquiry prompt attention, please call the toll-free number listed above. However, if you wish to write Pontiac, write to: United States Pontiac Division Customer Assistance Center One Pontiac Plaza Pontiac, MI 48340 Canada General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Assistance Centre 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario LLH 8W A listingof all Pontiac Zone Offices and offices outside theU.S. which can assist you can also be found in the warranty booklet.
Customer Assistance Information GM Participation In Better Business Bureau MediationAhitration Program* Our experience has shown that the Customer Satisfaction Procedure described earlier in this part has been very successful in achieving customer satisfaction. However, if you have not been substantially satisfied, Pontiac wants you to be aware of GM’s voluntary participationin a no-charge mediatiodarbitration program called BBB AUTO LINE.
time you file your complaint to the time Whatever your preference may be, a decision is rendered (or47 days if you remember that if youare unhappy with did not first contact your dealer or the results of BBB AUTO LINE, you Pontiac) . can still go to court because an arbitrator’s decision is binding onGM We encourage you to use this program but not on you, unless you acceptit. before or instead of resorting to the courts. We believe it offers advantages Eligibility is.
Customer Assistance Information Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crashor could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) , in addition to notifying General Motors. If NHTSA receivessimilar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
Pontiac Roadside As&&nce Program SecurrYy Whik bu Tiuel 1-8oO-ROADsIDE - 1-800-762-3743 As the proud ownerof a new hntiac vehicle, you are automatically enrolled inforination over the phoneor making arrangements totow your vehicle to the nearest Pontiac dealer. We will provide the following services for 3 years/36,000 miles, at no expense In many instances, fnechanical ltailures are covered under hntiac’s comprehensive warranty.
Information w Pontiuc Roadside Assistance Program (Cant.) For prompt and efficient assistance when calling, please provide the following information to the advisor: Location of vehicle Telephone numberof your location Vehicle model, year andcolor Mileage of vehicle Vehicle identification number Vehicle license plate number While we hope that you never have the occasion to useour service, it is added security while travelling for you and your family. Remember, we’re only a phone call away.
Individual PSP’S Most bulletins apply to conditions affecting a small numberof cars or trucks. Your Pontiac dealer or a qualified technician may have to determine if a specific bulletin applies to your vehicle. I If you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s issued by Pontiac for all modelsin the model year, you can buy individual PSP‘s, such as those which may pertain to a particular model.To do this, you will first need to see our index of PSP’s. It provides a varietyof information.
Customer Assistance Information How Mu Can Get an Index Indexes are published periodically. Most of the PSP’s which could potentially apply to the most recent Pontiac models will be listed in the most recent publication for that model year.This means you may want to wait until the end of the model year before ordering an index, if you are interested in buying PSP’s pertaining to a current model year car or truck.
1993 PONTIAC SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION The following publications covering the operation and servicing p u r vehicle of can be purchased by filling out the Service Publications Order Form p u r check, money order or credit card information to Helm, Incorporated (address listed below).
...
) PONTIAC SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDER FORM NOTE: Please complete form below (Print or Type) and MAIL TO: I--____ - ~ Post Office Box 07130,Detroit, Michigan 48207 I ORDERTOLL FREE .Minimum Credit Card Order $10.00 NOTE Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and also the nameof the personto whose attentionthe shipment should be sent. For purchases outsideU S A . please write to the above address for quotation. (CUSTOMER (ATTENTION) (STREET ADDRESS-NO P.O.
Fuel Economy Record DATE m m .
DATE ODOMETER READING NUMBER OF AVERAGE TOTAL ECONOMY COST GALLONSiLITERS
Fuel Economy Record DATE ODOMETER READING NUMBER OF & LI LONS/LITERS TOTAL COST AVERAGE ECONOMY
Notes
A B S (Anti-Lock Brakes) . . . . . . . . 128 Adding Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . .217. 246. 270 Electrical Equipment . . .55. 108.241 Engine Coolant . . . . . . .211.244.246.270 Engine Oil . . . . . .199. 244. 246. 270 Hydraulic Clutch Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . .209. 246. 270 Power Steering Fluid . . . . . . . . .215.245.246.270 Transaxle Fluid Automatic . . . . .207. 244. 246. 270 Manual . . . . . . .209. 244. 246. 270 Windshield Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . .216. 246.
Index Capacities & Specifications . . . . . .244 Carbon Monoxide in Exhaust . . . . . .66 Cargo Anchors. Trunk . . . . . . . . . . . .86 Cassette Tape Player (see Audio Systems) Center Console Compartment . . . . . .83 Center Console Mini-Compartment . . . . . . . . . . .83 Center Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -28 Chains. Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..185. 231 Changing a Flat Tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Charging System Warning Light . . . .95 “Check Engine” Warning Light. . . . .
In Fog. Mist and Haze . . . . . . . . .142 Engine Oil .................... 199 Additives .................... 201 In Rain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139 Adding . . . . . . . . .199. 244. 246. 270 Long Distance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146 Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . .l25. 136 Checking .................... 199 On Curves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132 Check Oil Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95 Passing ..................... 134 Crankcase Capacity . . . . . . . . . .
Index ~ ... Extender. Safety Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Fog Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78. 222 Foreign Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Exterior Appearance Freeway Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 (see Appearance Care) French Language Manual . . . . . . . . . .2 Fuel ......................... 191 Alcohol in Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .192 Fabric Cleaning Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191,245 (see Appearance Care) Exhaust Warnings . . . . . . . . . .
Hills. Parking on . . . . . . . . .57. 149.160 Instrument Panel Gages . . . . . . . . . . .92 Hood Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 Instrument Panel Warning Lights . . . .92 Warning. Overheated Engine . . . . 167 Horn ......................... 68 .................... Hot Engine. Safety 179 Tire ack. Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Warnings . . . . . . . . .93. 167.169.196 Hydraulic Clutch . . . . . . .209. 246.270 Hydroplaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Checking Fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .207 Shifting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..54 Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . -53 Master Cylinder, Brake . . . . . . . . . .216 Methanol in Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . .192 Mileage Indicator (see Odometer & Speedometer) Mirrors Inside Manual Day/Night . . . . . . . .81 Manual Adjust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82 Manual Remote Control . . . . . . . . .82 Outside Convex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81 Mountain Driving. . . . . . .
Replacing Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . .280 Restraint. Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Restraints.Child . . . . . . . . . . . . .29. 38 Road Signs .................... 118 118 Color ....................... Shape ....................... 119 Symbols .................... 120 Traffic Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120 Your Own Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . .121 Roads. Hill and Mountain . . . . . . . . 148 Rocking Your Vehicle . . . . . . .
Index Cup Holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84 Theft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 Snowstorm, If You’re Caught in a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .l53 GloveBox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 Thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173, 21 Tilt Steering Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 Sound Equipment, Adding . . . . . . . -108 Trunk.......................49 Storing Your Pontiac . . . . . . . . . . . . .218 Time, Setting the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transaxle. Automatic (see Automatic Transaxle) Transaxle. Manual (see Manual Transaxle) Transmission. Automatic (see Automatic Transaxle) Transmission. Manual (see Manual Transaxle) Trip Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 rmnk ......................... 49 Remote Trunk Release . . . . . . . . . .49 I’urn Signal Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 rurn SignaUHeadlight Beam Lever . .69 Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70 Headlight High/Low Beam Changer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Station Information Hood Uelease See Page 195 Cooling System 8atZery Check and add coolantonly at the coolant recovery or coolant surgetank, only when the engine is cool. The fluid should be at or slightly above theFULL COLD mark. See Page 210 The Delco Freedom@ battery needs no water. See Page 218 Transaxle Fluid Automatic: See Page 204 Manual: See Page 207 cold Tim P m m m See Tire-Loading Information label on the driver's door.
r--7 WE SUPPORT VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATION THROUGH Natlonal Institute for AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE EXCELLENCE
