OS 285 OWNER’S MANUAL FISHING BOATS 3901 St. Lucie Blvd. Ft. Pierce, Florida 34946 © 2006 S2 Yachts, Inc.
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SAFETY INFORMATION Your Owner’s Manual has been written to include a number of safety instructions to assure the safe operation and maintenance of your boat. These instructions are in the form of DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTICE statements. The following definitions apply: IMMEDIATE HAZARDS WHICH WILL RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. HAZARDS OR UNSAFE PRACTICES WHICH COULD RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
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BOAT INFORMATION Please fill out the following information section and leave it in your Pursuit Owner’s Manual. This information will be important for you and Pursuit service personnel to know, if and when you may need to call Pursuit for technical assistance or service.
Operator Notes 6 OS 285
CERTIFICATIONS & SPECIFICATIONS (For Export Only) To be in compliance with European directives for recreational boats as published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in effect at the time this boat was manufactured, we are providing the following information.
Operator Notes 8 OS 285
IMPORTANT INFORMATION Warranty and Warranty Registration Cards The Pursuit Limited Warranty Statement is included with your boat. It has been written to be clearly stated and easily understood. If you have any questions after reading the warranty, please contact Pursuit Customer Relations. Pursuit, engine manufacturers, and the suppliers of major components maintain their own manufacturer's warranty and service facilities.
Operator Notes 10 OS 285
OWNER'S/OPERATOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES Registration and Numbering Federal law requires that all undocumented vessels equipped with propulsion machinery be registered in the state of principal use. A certificate of number will be issued upon registering the boat. These numbers must be displayed on your boat. The owner/operator of a boat must carry a valid certificate of number whenever the boat is in use. When moved to a new state of principal use, the certificate is valid for 60 days.
USCG specifications and regulations relating to performance, construction, or materials. The equipment requirements vary according to the length, type of boat, and the propulsion system. Some of the Coast Guard equipment is described in the Safety Equipment chapter of this manual. For a more detailed description, obtain “Federal Requirements And Safety Tips For Recreational Boats” by contacting the Boating Safety Hotline 800-368-5647 or your local marine dealer or retailer.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction: Safety Information ..................................................................................... 3 Boat Information (CE Small Craft Supplement) ....................................... 5 Certifications & Specifications .................................................................. 7 Warranty Information ................................................................................ Tab Important Information..........................................................
Chapter 4: Electrical System 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 General ............................................................................................ 33 DC Distribution System ................................................................... 33 12-Volt DC Panels ........................................................................... 36 AC System ........................................................................................ 38 Generator ...................................................
Chapter 8: Interior Equipment 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 Companionway Door ...................................................................... 63 Head Compartment ......................................................................... 63 Galley ............................................................................................ 64 Convertible V-Berth and Table ...................................................... 65 Carbon Monoxide Detector ...................................................
Chapter 11: Routine Maintenance 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 General ........................................................................................... 93 Exterior Hull and Deck .................................................................. 93 Seats, Upholstery, Canvas and Enclosures ..................................... 97 Cabin Interior ................................................................................. 99 Bilge .................................................................
Chapter 1: PROPULSION SYSTEM 1.1 General The Pursuit OS 285 is designed to be powered with twin 2-cycle or 4-cycle outboard motors. Each manufacturer of the various outboard motors provides an owner’s information manual which includes its limited warranty statement with its product. It is important that you read this information very carefully and become familiar with the warranty and proper care and operation of the engine and drive system.
DO NOT PAINT THE OUTBOARD MOTORS WITH ANTIFOULING PAINTS DESIGNED FOR BOAT HULLS. MANY OF THESE PAINTS CAN CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE ENGINES. CONTACT YOUR PURSUIT DEALER OR ENGINE MANUFACTURER FOR INFORMATION ON THE PROPER PAINTING PROCEDURES. 1.3 Engine Lubrication 4-cycle outboard engines have an oil sump in the crankcase that must be kept full of the type and grade of oil recommended by the engine manufacturer. It is normal for 4-cycle engines to consume a small amount of oil.
1.5 Propellers The propellers convert the engine’s power into thrust. They come in a variety of styles, diameters and pitches. The one that will best suit the needs of your Pursuit will depend somewhat on your application and expected average load. Propeller sizes are identified by two numbers stamped on the prop in sequence. The 1st number in the sequence (example 14 x 21) is the diameter of the propeller, and the 2nd number is the pitch.
FUEL GAUGE The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tanks. The fuel gauge switch, located on the helm, is used to switch the gauge reading to the port or starboard fuel tank. This gauge is a relative indication of the available fuel supply and not a calibrated instrument. VOLTMETER The voltmeter displays the voltage for the battery and the charging system. The normal voltage is 11 to 12 volts with the engine(s) off and 13 to 14.5 volts with the engine(s) running.
Chapter 2: HELM SYSTEMS 2.1 General The helm controls consist of three systems: the engine throttle and shift controls, the steering system and the trim tab control switches. Each manufacturer of the control components provides an owner’s manual with its product. It is important that you read the manuals and become familiar with the proper care and operation of the control systems. 2.2 Helm Access The helm and engine controls are located on an opening helm station.
The handles of dual lever controls may not always align with each other at all RPM settings due to variations in control cable routing, cable length and adjustments at the engine. Usually the alignment of the handles can be optimized at a chosen RPM, but may vary at other settings. ALWAYS RETURN THE ENGINE THROTTLE LEVERS TO THE EXTREME LOW SPEED POSITION BEFORE SHIFTING. NEVER SHIFT THE TRANSMISSION AT ANY THROTTLE SETTING ABOVE IDLE RPM. 2.
THE ENGINE HOSES AND CABLES OR THE TRANSOM GEL COAT CAN BE DAMAGED BY TILTING THE ENGINES TO THE FULL UP POSITION WITH THE ENGINES TURNED TO THE WRONG POSITION. MOST TWIN ENGINE INSTALLATIONS WILL BENEFIT FROM TURNING THE STEERING WHEEL COMPLETELY ONE WAY OR THE OTHER BEFORE TILTING THE ENGINES TO THE FULL UP POSITION. YOU SHOULD MONITOR THE ENGINES AS THEY TILT TO DETERMINE BEST FULL TILT ENGINE POSITION FOR YOUR BOAT. 2.
and is normal. Refer to the steering manufacturer owner’s manual for specific information on the steering system. Dual engine outboards are coupled at the tiller arms by a tie bar. The engines must be aligned with each other to provide maximum stability on straight ahead runs and proper tracking through corners. Engine or steering system damage may require the engines to be realigned. SOME AUTOPILOTS HAVE ENGINE POSITION SENSORS THAT ARE MOUNTED TO THE HYDRAULIC STEERING CYLINDER.
Avoid depressing the switch while awaiting the trim plane reaction. By the time the effect is noticeable the trim tab plane will have moved too far and thus the boat will be in an overcompensated position. When running at a speed that will result in the boat falling off plane, lowering the tabs slightly, bow down, will improve the running angle and operating efficiency. Too much bow down tabs can reduce operating efficiency and cause substantial steering and handling difficulties.
STEERING SYSTEM MAINTENANCE A periodic inspection of all steering hoses, linkage and helm assemblies should be made. Signs of corrosion, cracking, loosening of fastenings, excessive wear, or deterioration should be immediately corrected. The fluid level for the hydraulic steering should be checked frequently and maintained at the proper level. Generally, periodic lubrication of all moving parts and connections with a light waterproof grease is in order.
Chapter 3: FUEL SYSTEM 3.1 General The fuel system used in Pursuit boats is designed to meet the requirements of the U.S. Coast Guard, the National Marine Manufacturers Association (NMMA), and The American Boat and Yacht Council (ABYC) in effect at the time of manufacture. Fuel systems have been factory inspected and pressure tested in accordance with regulations in effect at the time of manufacture. This inspection assures that the system is air tight, leak proof and safe.
DO NOT CONFUSE FUEL FILL DECK PLATES WITH THE WATER OR WASTE FILL DECK PLATES. THESE PLATES ARE ALSO LABELED ACCORDINGLY. IF GASOLINE OR DIESEL IS ACCIDENTALLY PUMPED INTO THE WATER OR WASTE TANK, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO PUMP IT OUT YOURSELF. WATER AND WASTE PUMPS ARE NOT DESIGNED TO PUMP FUEL AND FIRE OR EXPLOSION COULD RESULT. HAVE THE FUEL PROFESSIONALLY REMOVED AND THE COMPONENTS OF THE FRESH WATER SYSTEM REPLACED AS NECESSARY.
Fuel withdrawal lines are equipped with anti-siphon valves where the lines attach to the fuel tanks. These valves prevent gasoline from siphoning out of the fuel tank should a line rupture. DO NOT REMOVE THE ANTI-SIPHON VALVES FROM THE SYSTEM. SHOULD AN ANTISIPHON VALVE BECOME CLOGGED, CLEAN AND REINSTALL OR REPLACE. IF A FUEL LINE SHOULD LEAK, ANTI-SIPHON VALVES PREVENT A SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNT OF FUEL FROM FLOWING INTO THE BILGE. ANTI-SIPHON VALVES ARE REQUIRED, BY THE U.S.
3.4 Fueling Instructions FUEL IS VERY FLAMMABLE AND CAN CAUSE A FIRE OR AN EXPLOSION. BE CAREFUL WHEN FILLING THE FUEL TANKS. NO SMOKING. NEVER FILL THE TANKS WHILE THE ENGINES ARE RUNNING. FILL THE FUEL TANKS IN AN OPEN AREA. DO NOT FILL THE TANKS NEAR OPEN FLAMES. TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE FUEL SYSTEM, USE ONLY A GOOD GRADE OF GASOLINE. DO NOT USE FUEL THAT CONTAINS HARSH ADDITIVES OR MORE THAN 10% ETHANOL. DO NOT USE FUELS CONTAINING METHANOL.
SPILLED FUEL CAN CAUSE A FIRE OR AN EXPLOSION. MAKE SURE YOU DO NOT SPILL ANY FUEL. IF A SMALL AMOUNT OF FUEL IS SPILLED ON THE FIBERGLASS, USE A CLOTH TO REMOVE THE FUEL AND PROPERLY DISPOSE OF THE CONTAMINATED CLOTH. IF FUEL IS SPILLED ON THE WATER, EXERCISE EXTREME CAUTION. FUEL FLOATS ON THE SURFACE OF THE WATER AND CAN IGNITE. IF FUEL IS SPILLED INTO THE WATER, IMMEDIATELY EVACUATE THE AREA AND NOTIFY THE MARINA AND THE PROPER OFFICIALS. 9. Remove the nozzle. 10. Install and tighten the fuel cap.
Periodically, it may be necessary to pump accumulating water and contaminated fuel from the bottom of the fuel tanks. If the fuel system on your boat becomes contaminated, contact your dealer or marina for assistance. Please contact your engine manufacturer for additional information regarding fuels and additives. Do not allow the boat to sit unused for an extended period with the fuel tanks less than full.
Chapter 4: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 4.1 General Your Pursuit is equipped with AC and 12-volt DC electrical systems. The AC system can draw current from one of two sources, either shore power outlets at dockside or the optional generator. The DC system draws current from on-board batteries. The Group 31, 12-volt batteries provided in your boat are of the lead-acid type. They will require similar maintenance as those found in automobiles. The three batteries are located in the aft bilge area.
Battery Switch Panel Voltage Sensitive Relay (VSR): The VSR allows two batteries to be charged either by one engine or by the on-board battery charger. The VSR prevents both batteries from being discharged by automatically isolating the engine battery. A red light indicates when the house battery is being charged. 24-Hour Essential Circuits: Used for protection of circuits that are not switched off by battery master switches.
emergency starting if one of the engine batteries is dead or low. THE BOAT SHOULD NOT BE OPERATED ON A CONTINUOUS BASIS WITH THE EMERGENCY PARALLEL SWITCH IN THE "ON" POSITION. Make sure the Port Start, House and the Starboard Start battery switches are activated whenever the engines are running to ensure that all 12-volt accessories will operate when they are needed.
Macerator Head This breaker supplies electrical current to the switch in the head compartment that controls the overboard discharge macerator pump for the holding tank. This switch should be in the "OFF" position except when pumping out the holding tank. Refrigerator This breaker supplies DC current to the refrigerator. CO Detector The breaker supplies current to the carbon monoxide detector. The power indicator on the carbon monoxide detector should be lit whenever someone is occupying the cabin.
Washer Activating this switch activates the windshield washer. The fresh water switch must be on for the washer to operate. Fresh water is supplied from the on-board water supply. Port Wiper Activates the port windshield wiper. Stbd Wiper Activates the starboard windshield wiper. HELM PANEL RIGHT Horn Activates the boat horn. Red Hardtop Activates the red lights mounted underneath the hardtop. White Hardtop Activates the white lights mounted underneath the hardtop.
Livewell This switch activates the livewell circulating pump that supplies water to the livewell. The pump is protected by a circuit breaker on the MDP and an automatically resetting breaker in the pump motor. Aerator Not used. Washdown Pump Pressing this switch activates the raw water washdown pump. The pump is the pressure demand type and is protected by a circuit breaker on the MDP and an automatically resetting breaker on the pump motor.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK IN WET WEATHER, AVOID MAKING CONTACT WITH THE SHORE CABLE OR MAKING A CONNECTION TO A LIVE SHORE OUTLET. NEVER SPRAY WATER ON ELECTRICAL CABLES WHILE WASHING DOWN DECKS. TO REDUCE THE POSSIBILITY OF AN ELECTRICAL SHOCK, IT IS IMPORTANT THAT THE AC GROUND SYSTEM IS FUNCTIONING PROPERLY AND THAT A PROPER CONNECTION EXISTS BETWEEN THE SHORE POWER CORD, THE SHORE POWER INLET, THE BOAT BONDING SYSTEM AND THE OUTLET GROUND CIRCUITS.
DO NOT OPERATE THE AC ELECTRICAL SYSTEM FROM SHORE POWER WITH REVERSE POLARITY. REVERSE POLARITY WILL DAMAGE THE SYSTEM AND EXPOSE PASSENGERS TO ELECTROCUTION HAZARDS. THIS CONDITION COULD ALSO CAUSE A FIRE IN THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM. DISCONNECTING PROCEDURE FOR SHORE POWER CONNECTION Turn the main breaker on the AC panel and the disconnect switch on the dockside outlet to the “OFF” positions. Disconnect the cable from the dockside outlet and replace the outlet caps.
Outlets Supply electrical current to the cabin ground fault interrupter (GFI) electrical outlets. All AC electrical outlets are provided with ground fault interrupters to protect against electric shock. These outlets should be tested periodically to ensure proper operation by pressing the test/reset buttons in the center of face plate. GFI outlets do not protect against short circuits and overloads. This is done by the outlet breakers on the AC panel.
The generator is located in the aft bilge machinery space. The generator is equipped with a splash shield that is easily removable for service. As indicated on the splash shield, this is not to be used as a step. Please refer to the Ventilation System chapter. The generator compartment is equipped with an automatic fire extinguisher system and an automatic engine shutdown system. Refer to the Safety Equipment chapter.
4.6 Electrical System Maintenance 12-VOLT DC ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE At least once a year, spray all exposed electrical components behind the helm and in the plugs, with a protector. Exterior light fixture bulbs should be removed and the metal contact areas coated with a non-water soluble lubricant like petroleum jelly or silicone grease. The sockets should be sprayed with a protector.
interrupters should be tested periodically to ensure proper operation by pressing the test/reset buttons in the center of face plate. The polarity indicator system also should be inspected for proper operation. The engine maintenance required on the generator is similar in many ways to the main engines. The most important factors to the generator's longevity are proper ventilation, maintenance of the fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, lubrication system and the AC alternator.
Chapter 5: PLUMBING SYSTEMS 5.1 Fresh Water System GENERAL The fresh water system consists of a potable water tank, distribution lines and a distribution pump. The pump is equipped with an automatic pressure switch and is located in the machinery space. An in-line strainer located near the pump protects the system from debris. The tank is filled through a labeled deck plate located on the gunwale. DO NOT FILL THE SYSTEM WITH ANYTHING OTHER THAN WATER.
DO NOT SUPPLY CURRENT TO AN EMPTY WATER HEATER. DAMAGE TO THE HEATER WILL RESULT. THE SYSTEM MUST BE FILLED AND PRIMED BEFORE USING THE WATER HEATER. SHORE WATER CONNECTION The shore water connection allows the direct connection of the water system to a shore side water supply. This provides the system with a constant supply of fresh water and minimizes the pressure pump operation. A female inlet fitting is mounted in the cockpit.
The raw water washdown system is equipped with a sea strainer on the intake side of the pump located in the bilge. This should be checked frequently and cleaned as necessary. ALWAYS TURN THE RAW WATER PUMP SWITCH TO THE “OFF” POSITION WHEN LEAVING THE BOAT UNATTENDED. DO NOT RUN THE HIGH PRESSURE PUMP DRY FOR EXTENDED PERIODS AS DAMAGE TO THE PUMP WILL RESULT. PRIMING THE SYSTEM Make sure the ball valves are open.
To fill the livewell, insert the plug into the drain fitting at the bottom of the livewell. Make sure the valve at the intake thru-hull fitting is open and activate the livewell switch. When the water level reaches the overflow, it will begin to circulate. To drain the livewell, turn off the livewell pump and pull out the plug in the drain fitting at the bottom of the livewell. When the livewell has completely drained, use the washdown hose to flush the livewell and drain debris.
BILGE DRAINAGE The bilge pumps are located in the stern bilge and under the aft berth. All bilge pumps pump water out of thru-hulls located above the waterline in the hull. A high water bilge alarm monitors excessive bilge water levels and signals a high water condition through a visual and audible alarm. See Electrical Systems for additional information on bilge pump and high water bilge alarm operations. THE BILGE PUMPING SYSTEM IS NOT DESIGNED FOR DAMAGE CONTROL.
The macerator discharge pump can only be run dry for a few seconds. Allowing the macerator pump to run after the fishbox is empty may cause damage to the pump. The fishbox is equipped with a Banjo® fitting to allow the drain hose to be disconnected from the fishbox drain. Lift the fishbox up and slide it to the port side of the opening to gain access to the Banjo® fitting. Pull both levers of the Banjo® fitting upwards to disconnect the hose. The fishbox can now be removed.
• Remove the filter screens from the faucet spouts and eliminate any accumulation of debris. A build-up of debris can cause the pump to cycle excessively. • The fresh water system is equipped with a strainer located on the intake line near the pump. This should be checked at least annually and cleaned as necessary. • Periodically remove the lid on the shower sump assembly located under the aft berth. Clean debris from the sump and flush with clean water. Activate the float switch to test the pump.
• Clean the cockpit drain rails with a hose to remove debris that can block water drainage. • Clean the bilge pump and automatic float switch strainers of debris and check the bilge for foreign material that can cause the automatic switch to malfunction. • Clean the hardtop leg drain holes. This is especially important just before winter lay-up. • Frequently test the rear automatic bilge pump switch and high water alarm float for proper operation.
Chapter 6: VENTILATION SYSTEM 6.1 Cabin Ventilation Ventilation to the cabin area is provided by a deck hatch and opening port windows. PORT LITES The port lites are secured by cam action locks. The locks should be adjusted so they are tight enough to seal the windows in the closed position, but not so tight that they break the plastic. The cam locks are adjusted by turning the two allen head bolts located at the base of each cam lock.
6.5 Generator Compartment Ventilation Your Pursuit may be equipped with the optional generator which by regulation mandates that the aft bilge area be considered as an engine compartment. The ventilation system is designed to meet or exceed the requirements of the United States Coast Guard in effect at the time of manufacture. FORCED VENTILATION The Pursuit OS 285 is equipped with a blower that provides ventilation to the generator compartment prior to start-up and while operating below cruise speed.
• Many manufacturers of carbon monoxide detectors offer a testing and recertification program. We recommend that you contact the manufacturer of your carbon monoxide detector and have it tested and recertified periodically. SHOULD BLOWER NOISE BECOME EXCESSIVE, THE SOURCE OF THE NOISE SHOULD BE FOUND AND CORRECTED BEFORE OPERATING THE BOAT.
Operator Notes 56 OS 285
Chapter 7: EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT 7.1 Deck RAILS AND DECK HARDWARE The rail system and hardware fittings have been selected and installed to perform specific functions. Fenders or mooring lines should be secured to the cleats and not to rails or stanchions. Be sure a clear lead exists when running dock lines or anchor lines. A line inadvertently run around a stanchion or over the rail could cause damage. The stern cleats are flush mount and must be raised prior to use.
THE ANCHOR MUST BE POSITIONED SO IT DOES NOT REST AGAINST THE HULL SIDES AND BE PROPERLY SECURED AT ALL TIMES WHEN IT IS STORED IN THE ANCHOR LOCKER. A LOOSE ANCHOR IN THE ANCHOR LOCKER WILL BOUNCE AND CAN DAMAGE THE BOAT. DAMAGE RESULTING FROM THE ANCHOR BOUNCING IN THE ANCHOR LOCKER IS NOT COVERED BY THE PURSUIT WARRANTY. WINDLASS (Optional) The optional windlass is mounted to the deck near the rear of the pulpit above the rope locker.
Refer to the Windshield Ventilation section of the Ventilation System chapter. DOWNRIGGERS (DEALER INSTALLED) Downriggers must be installed on the deck area aft of the gunwale board. Pursuit Boats reinforces this area especially for the installation of downriggers. Downriggers should not be installed or inserted in the rod holders mounted in the gunwale boards as damage may occur. 7.
STERN BENCH SEAT The stern bench seat is hinged and opens to allow access to the removable fishbox. The engines must be tilted to the full "DOWN" position, the transom door opened, and the latches at the front of the seat released before the bench seat can be opened. A hatch lifter holds the seat in the open position and prevents it from opening too far. Removing the fishbox provides the primary access to the stern bilge, optional generator and the other equipment installed there.
COCKPIT SHOWER A fresh water shower is located behind a small door in the cockpit. It is supplied hot and cold water by the fresh water system and works much like the shower in the head. HARD TOP The hard top consists of a laminated fiberglass top mounted to a welded aluminum frame that is bolted to the deck. It is designed to accommodate radio antennas, radar antennas and navigation lights. It could also be equipped with optional outriggers and/or rod holders.
NOTICE TO PREVENT GEL CRACKING OR DAMAGE TO GUNWALES OR DECKS, SUPPORT EXTENDING TO THE STRINGERS MAY BE REQUIRED. FIBERGLASS DAMAGE DUE TO THE AFTERMATH INSTALLATION OF A TOWER IS NOT COVERED BY THE PURSUIT LIMITED WARRANTY. EQUIPPING A BOAT WITH A TOWER MAY REQUIRE INSTALLATION OF LOWER PITCH PROPS TO COMPENSATE FOR THE WIND RESISTANCE AND WEIGHT OF THE TOWER.
Chapter 8: INTERIOR EQUIPMENT 8.1 Companionway Door The cabin and V-berth are accessed through a sliding door. A lockable latch secures the door in the closed position. A vinylcovered latch secures the door in the open position. It is very important that the cabin door is secured properly in the open or closed position. The door is made of acrylic plastic. Acrylic plastic scratches easily and can chip.
THE MACERATOR DISCHARGE PUMP CAN ONLY BE RUN DRY FOR A FEW SECONDS. ALLOWING THE MACERATOR PUMP TO RUN AFTER THE HOLDING TANK IS EMPTY MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE PUMP. IN SOME WATERS YOU CAN BE FINED FOR HAVING AN OPERABLE DIRECT OVERBOARD DISCHARGE OF WASTE. TO AVOID A FINE, REMOVING THE SEACOCK HANDLE, IN THE CLOSED POSITION, OR OTHER MEANS MUST BE USED. NOTICE MAINTENANCE The head should be cleaned and inspected for leaks regularly.
door has a special latch to secure the door while underway; make sure the door is properly secured whenever the boat is moving. Refer to the refrigerator owner's manual for additional operating and maintenance instructions. MICROWAVE OVEN A microwave oven is provided as standard equipment on the OS 285. The microwave operates on AC power and is protected by the microwave breaker in the AC breaker panel.
attached to the intake thru-hull fitting will pressurize the system and force the air through the pump. See the air conditioner owner's manual for additional operating and maintenance instructions. The cold air return is located under the V-berth. Do not obstruct this area to obtain maximum efficiency for the air conditioning unit. To avoid damage to the air conditioning unit, no items should be stored in this compartment. AIR CONDITIONERS USE SURFACE WATER AS COOLING MEDIUM.
Chapter 9: SAFETY EQUIPMENT 9.1 General Your boat and outboard engines have been equipped with safety equipment designed to enhance the safe operation of the boat and to meet U.S. Coast Guard safety standards. The Coast Guard or state, county, and municipal law enforcement agencies require certain additional accessory safety equipment on each boat. This equipment varies according to length and type of boat and type of propulsion.
9.3 Neutral Safety Switch Every control system has a neutral safety switch incorporated into it. This device prohibits the engines from being started while the shift lever is in any position other than the neutral position. If the engines will not start, slight movement of the shift levers may be necessary to locate the neutral position and disengage the safety cutout switch. Control or cable adjustments may be required to correct this condition should it persist.
IF ACTIVATION SHOULD OCCUR, IMMEDIATELY SHUT DOWN ALL ENGINES. TURN OFF ALL ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS, POWERED VENTILATION AND EXTINGUISH ALL SMOKING MATERIALS. DO NOT OPEN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT HATCH IMMEDIATELY!! THIS FEEDS OXYGEN TO THE FIRE AND A FLASHBACK COULD RESULT. ALLOW THE EXTINGUISHING AGENT TO SOAK THE GENERATOR COMPARTMENT FOR AT LEAST 15 MINUTES AND WAIT FOR HOT METALS OR FUELS TO COOL BEFORE CAUTIOUSLY INSPECTING FOR CAUSE OR DAMAGE.
ALWAYS MAKE SURE THE BATTERY SWITCH IS "ON" AND THE POWER LIGHT ON THE CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTOR IS LIT WHENEVER THE CABIN IS OCCUPIED. While a CO detector enhances your protection from CO poisoning, it does not guarantee it will not occur. Do not use the carbon monoxide detector as a replacement for ordinary precautions or periodic inspections of equipment. Never rely on alarm systems to save your life, common sense is still prudent and necessary.
In certain situations, boats can have a problem due to the “station wagon effect” where engine exhaust fumes are captured in the vessel by the vacuum or low pressure area, usually the cockpit, bridge deck and cabin, that can be created by the forward speed of the boat. Boats that are underway should close all aft facing portholes, hatches and doors. The forward facing deck hatches should be open whenever possible to help pressurize the living spaces of the boat.
9.7 First Aid It is the operator's responsibility to be familiar with the proper first-aid procedures and be able to care for minor injuries or illnesses of your passengers. In an emergency, you could be far from professional medical assistance. We strongly recommend that you be prepared by receiving training in basic first aid and CPR. This can be done through classes given by the Red Cross or your local hospital.
VISUAL DISTRESS SIGNALS: All Pursuit boats used on coastal waters, the Great Lakes, territorial seas, and those waters connected directly to them, must be equipped with Coast Guard approved visual distress signals. These signals are either Pyrotechnic or Non-Pyrotechnic devices. PYROTECHNIC VISUAL DISTRESS SIGNALS: Pyrotechnic visual distress signals must be Coast Guard approved, in serviceable condition, and readily accessible.
FIRE EXTINGUISHERS: Pursuit Boats provides locations for two fire extinguishers on boats under 26 feet. Boats over 26 feet have provisions for up to three fire extinguishers. Boats equipped with cabins have one fire extinguisher located in the cabin and the remainder are mounted in the cockpit and helm areas. Center console boats have fire extinguishers mounted in the vicinity of the helm and passenger cockpit.
9.9 Additional Safety Equipment Besides meeting the legal requirements, prudent boaters carry additional safety equipment. This is particularly important if you operate your boat offshore. You should consider the following items, depending on how you use your boat. SATELLITE EPIRB'S EPIRB's (Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon) operate as part of a world wide distress system.
Operator Notes 76 OS 285
Chapter 10: OPERATION 10.1 General Before you start the engines on your Pursuit, you should have become familiar with the various component systems and their operation, and have performed a “Pre-Cruise System Check." A thorough understanding of the component systems and their operation is essential to the proper operation of the boat. This manual and the associated manufacturers’ information is provided to enhance your knowledge of your boat. Please read them carefully.
10.2 Homeland Security Restrictions Recreational boaters have a role in keeping our waterways safe and secure. Violators of the restrictions below can expect a quick and severe response: • • • Do not approach within 100 yards, and slow to minimum speed within 500 yards of any U.S. Naval vessel. If you need to pass within 100 yards of a U.S. Naval vessel, for safe passage you must contact the U.S. Naval vessel or the Coast Guard escort vessel on VHF-FM channel 16. Observe and avoid all security zones.
MEETING HEAD-ON OR NEARLY-SO SITUATIONS When two motor boats are approaching each other headon or nearly head-on, neither boat has the right of way. Both boats should reduce their speed and turn to the right so as to pass port side to port side, providing enough clearance for safe passage. The boats should sound the appropriate signals. OVERTAKING SITUATIONS When one motor boat is overtaking another motor boat, the boat that is being passed has the right of way.
THERE MUST BE AT LEAST ONE PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE ON BOARD FOR EVERY PERSON ON BOARD AND ONE THROW-OUT FLOTATION DEVICE. CHECK THE U.S. COAST GUARD STANDARDS FOR THE CORRECT TYPE OF DEVICE FOR YOUR BOAT. • Make sure you have signal kits and flare guns aboard, and they are current and in good operating condition. • Be sure you have sufficient water and other provisions for the planned cruise. • Leave a written message listing details of your planned cruise with a close friend ashore (Float Plan).
• Be sure the emergency stop lanyard is attached to the operator and the stop switch. VAPORIZING LIQUID EXTINGUISHERS GIVE OFF TOXIC FUMES; USE ONLY COAST GUARD APPROVED FIRE EXTINGUISHERS. 10.5 Operating Your Boat THE OPERATOR MUST BE SEATED, FACING FORWARD WITH HANDS ON THE CONTROL WHEN THE ENGINE IS RUNNING. AFTER STARTING THE ENGINES: • Check the engine gauges. Make sure they are reading normally. • Visibly check the engines to be sure there are no apparent water, fuel or oil leaks.
• Avoid sea conditions that are beyond the skill and experience of you and your crew. MAKE SURE ONE OTHER PERSON ON THE BOAT IS INSTRUCTED IN THE OPERATION OF THE BOAT AND MAKE SURE THE BOAT IS OPERATED IN COMPLIANCE WITH ALL STATE AND LOCAL LAWS GOVERNING THE USE OF A BOAT. DO NOT OPERATE THE BOAT UNLESS IT IS COMPLETELY ASSEMBLED. KEEP ALL FASTENERS TIGHT. KEEP ADJUSTMENTS ACCORDING TO SPECIFICATIONS. • Before operating the boat for the first time, read the engine break-in procedures.
• Check the bilge area for debris and excess water. • Fill the fuel tanks to near full to reduce condensation. Allow enough room in the tanks for the fuel to expand without being forced out through the vent. • Turn off all electrical equipment except the automatic bilge pumps. • If you are going to leave the boat for a long period of time, put the battery main switches in the “Off” position and close all seacocks. • Make sure the boat is securely moored.
• Be careful when using the trim tabs from the tower. The reaction of the trim tabs will be exaggerated in the tower. Use small tab corrections and wait ten (10) seconds for the tabs to react. Keep making small corrections until the hull is at the desired attitude. • Do not overload the tower. Most towers are designed to hold the weight of only two average sized people. Weight in the tower raises the boat’s center of gravity. Too much weight in the tower could make the boat unstable.
Dock lines are generally twisted or braided nylon. Nylon is strong and stretches to absorb shock. It also has a long life and is soft and easy on the hands. The line's size will vary with the size of the boat. Typically a 30 to 40 foot boat will use 5/8-inch line and a 20 to 30 foot boat will use 1/2-inch line. The number of lines and their configuration will vary depending on the dock, the range of the tide, and many other factors.
LEAVING A MOORING Start the engines and let them warm up for several minutes before releasing the mooring line. The boat will already be headed into the wind, so move it forward enough to loosen the line and untie it. Back the boat away from the mooring until you can see the buoy. Move the boat slowly away from the mooring. ANCHORING Make sure the bitter end of the anchor rode is attached to the boat before dropping the anchor. Bring the bow into the wind or current and put the engine in neutral.
stabilized, thoroughly inspect the boat for damage. Check below decks for leaks and the control systems for proper operation. Plug all leaks or make the necessary repairs to the control systems before proceeding slowly and carefully to port. Request assistance if necessary. Haul the boat and make a thorough inspection of the hull and running gear for damage. 10.
If the boat becomes swamped and capsizes, you and your passengers should stay with the boat as long as you can. It is much easier for the Coast Guard, aircraft, or other boats to spot, than people in the water. 10.13 Transporting Your Boat The Pursuit OS 285 is a large boat and should only be trailered by professionals that have the knowledge and equipment to move large boats without causing damage.
• Make sure the trailer bunks and rollers properly support the hull and do not put pressure on the lifting strakes. The rollers and bunks must be kept in good condition to prevent scratching and gouging of the hull. • The capacity rating of the trailer should be greater than the combined weight of the boat, motor, and equipment. The gross vehicle weight rating must be shown on the trailer. Make sure the weight of the boat, engine, gear and trailer is not more than the gross vehicle weight rating.
MAKE SURE YOUR TOWING VEHICLE AND TRAILER ARE IN COMPLIANCE WITH ALL STATE AND LOCAL LAWS. CONTACT YOUR STATE MOTOR VEHICLE BUREAU FOR LAWS GOVERNING THE TOWING OF TRAILERS. 10.15 Water Skiing Your Pursuit could be equipped for water skiing. If you have never driven skiers before, you should spend some hours as an observer and learn from an experienced driver. If you are an experienced driver, you should take some time to become familiar with the boat and the way it handles before pulling a skier.
• Immediately stop the boat and sound a man overboard alarm and have all passengers point to the person in the water. • Circle around quickly and throw a cushion or life jacket to the person, if possible, and another to use as a marker. • Keep the person on the driver side of the boat so you can keep him in sight at all times. • Make sure to approach the person from the downwind side and maneuver the boat so the propellers are well clear of the person in the water.
Operator Notes 92 OS 285
Chapter 11: ROUTINE MAINTENANCE 11.1 General BEFORE USING A CLEANING PRODUCT, REFER TO THE PRODUCT DIRECTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS. NOTICE IF URETHANE FOAM IS USED IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF YOUR BOAT, USE SPECIAL CARE WITH HIGH TEMPERATURES OR FLAMES IN THESE AREAS. URETHANE FOAM CAN IGNITE. REFRAIN FROM BURNING, WELDING, SMOKING, THE USE OF SPACE HEATERS AND LIGHTS IN AREAS WHERE URETHANE FOAM IS PRESENT.
Do not allow the hull antifouling paint to contact the outboard motor. Most antifouling paints designed for hull bottoms contain copper and can cause severe galvanic damage to the motor. Always leave a 1/2" barrier between the hull bottom paint and outboard motor. Most bottom paints require some maintenance. Proper maintenance is especially important when the boat is in saltwater and not used for extended periods or after dry storage.
USE EXTREME CARE WHEN WALKING ON WET GELCOAT SURFACES AS THEY ARE SLIPPERY. STAINLESS STEEL HARDWARE When using the boat in saltwater, the hardware should be washed with soap and water after each use. When your boat is used in a corrosive environment such as saltwater, water with a high sulfur content or polluted water, the stainless steel will periodically develop surface rust stains. This is perfectly normal under these conditions.
YOU SHOULD CONTACT PURSUIT CUSTOMER RELATIONS BEFORE MAKING ANY MODIFICATIONS TO ALUMINUM FABRICATIONS. UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATIONS CAN VOID THE WARRANTY. NOTICE POWDER COATED (PAINTED) ALUMINUM SURFACES It is important to provide regular care in maintaining the appearance of the powder coat finish. Build-up of salt and grime can hold moisture to the coated surface which is detrimental to powder coatings.
becomes heavy enough to settle out of the gasoline to the bottom of the tank. Since the fuel pick up tube is very near the bottom of the tank, phase separation can cause the engine to run very poorly or not at all. This condition is more severe with methyl alcohol and will worsen as the alcohol content increases. Water or a jelly like substance in the fuel filters is an indication of possible phase separation from the use of alcohol blended fuels.
• • • Stubborn spots and stains - Spray with either Fantastik Cleaner® or Tannery Car Care Cleaner®, wiping with a soft cloth. Rinse with clean water. Liquid spills - Wipe immediately with a clean absorbent cloth. Rinse with clean water. Food grease and oily stains - Spray immediately using either Fantastik Cleaner® or Tannery Car Care Cleaner®, wiping with a soft cloth. Take care not to extend the area of contamination beyond its original boundary. Rinse with clean water.
11.4 Cabin Interior The cabin interior can be cleaned just like you would clean a home interior. To preserve the teak woodwork, use teak oil. To maintain the carpeting, use a vacuum cleaner. Because air and sunlight are very good cleansers, periodically put cushions, sleeping bags, etc. on deck, in the sun and fresh air, to dry and air out. If cushions or equipment get wet with saltwater, remove and use clean, fresh water to rinse off the salt crystals. Salt retains moisture and will cause damage.
Operator Notes 100 OS 285
Chapter 12: SEASONAL MAINTENANCE 12.1 Storage and Lay-up BEFORE HAULING: • Pump out the head. Flush the holding tank using clean soap, water and a deodorizer. Pump out the cleaning solution. • The fuel tank should be left nearly full to reduce condensation that can accumulate in the fuel tank. Allow enough room in the tank for the fuel to expand without leaking out the vents.
BOATS CAN BE DAMAGED FROM IMPROPER LIFTING AND ROUGH HANDLING WHEN BEING TRANSPORTED BY LIFT TRUCKS. CARE AND PROPER HANDLING PROCEDURES MUST BE USED WHEN USING A LIFT TRUCK TO MOVE THE BOAT. NEVER ATTEMPT TO LIFT THE BOAT WITH A SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNT OF WATER IN THE BILGE. SEVERE GELCOAT CRACKING OR MORE SERIOUS HULL DAMAGE CAN OCCUR DURING HAULING AND LAUNCHING IF PRESSURE IS CREATED ON THE GUNWALES (SHEER) BY THE SLINGS.
PREPARING THE BOAT FOR STORAGE: • Remove the bilge drain plug(s), if installed. • Thoroughly wash the fiberglass exterior, especially the antifouling portion of the bottom. Remove as much marine growth as possible. Lightly wax the exterior fiberglass components. • Remove all oxidation from the exterior hardware and apply a light film of moisture displacing lubricant. • Remove propellers and grease the propeller shafts using light waterproof grease. • Remove the batteries and store in a cool place.
The shower/cabin drain sump system must be properly winterized. Clean debris from the drain and sump and flush for several minutes with fresh clean water. After the system is clean, pump the drain sump as dry as possible. Then pour a potable water antifreeze mixture into the shower drain until antifreeze has been pumped through the entire system and out of the thru-hull. For additional information please refer to the Plumbing Systems chapter. RAW WATER SYSTEM Completely drain the raw water systems.
The air conditioner components must be properly winterized by following winterizing procedure in the air conditioner owner’s manual. The air conditioning, engine control system, head, and steering systems have specific lay-up requirements. Please refer to the owner’s manuals for recommended winterizing procedures. BILGE Coat all metal components, wire busses, and connector plugs in the bilge with a protecting oil. It is also important to protect all strainers, seacocks and steering components.
PLACING AN ELECTRIC OR FUEL BURNING HEATING UNIT IN THE BILGE AREA CAN BE POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS AND IS NOT RECOMMENDED. Proper storage is very important to prevent serious damage to the boat. If the boat is to be stored indoors, make sure the building has enough ventilation. It is very important that there is enough ventilation both inside the boat and around the boat. If the boat is to be stored indoors or outdoors, open all drawers, clothes lockers, cabinets, and doors a little.
• Clean and wash the boat. • Install all upholstery, cushions and canvas. AFTER LAUNCHING: • Carefully check all water systems and the engine bolts for leaks. Operate each system one at a time checking for leaks and proper operation. • Check the bilge pump manual and automatic switches. • When the engines start, check the cooling system port below the engine cowling for a strong stream of water. This ensures that the cooling pump is operating.
Operator Notes 108 OS 285
Appendix A: GLOSSARY OF TERMS Aft: In, near, or toward the stern of a boat. Aground: A boat stuck on the bottom. Amidships: In or toward the part of a boat midway between the bow and stern. Anchor: A specially shaped heavy metal device designed to dig efficiently into the bottom under a body of water and hold a boat in place. Anchorage: An area specifically designated by governmental authorities in which boats may anchor. Ashore: On shore. Astern: Behind the boat, to move backwards.
Bridge: The area from which a boat is steered and controlled. Bridge Deck: A deck forward and usually above the cockpit deck. Broach: When the boat is sideways to the seas and in danger of capsizing; a very dangerous situation that should be avoided. Bulkhead: Vertical partition or wall separating compartments of a boat. Cabin: Enclosed superstructure above the main deck level. Capsize: When a boat lays on its side or turns over.
EPIRB: Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon. Operates as a part of a worldwide satellite distress system. Even Keel: When a boat floats properly as designed. Fathom: A measure of depth. One Fathom = 6 feet. Fender: A soft object of rubber or plastic used to protect the topsides from scarring and rubbing against a dock or another vessel. Fend off: To push or hold the boat off from the dock or another boat. Flying Bridge: A control station above the level of the deck or cabin.
Helm: The steering and control area of a boat. Hull: The part of the boat from the deck down. Inboard: A boat with the engine mounted within the hull of the boat. Also refers to the center of the boat away from the sides. Inboard/outboard: Also stern drive or I/O. A boat with an inboard engine attached to an outboard drive unit. Keel: A plate or timber plate running lengthwise along the center of the bottom of a boat. Knot: Unit of speed indicating nautical miles per hour.
Moored: A boat secured with cables, lines or anchors. Mooring: An anchor permanently embedded in the bottom of a harbor that is used to secure a boat. Nautical Mile: A unit of measure equal to one minute of latitude. (6076 feet) Nun Buoy: A red or red-striped buoy of conical shape. Outboard: A boat designed for an engine to be mounted on the transom. Also a term that refers to objects away from the center line or beyond the hull sides of a boat.
Rubrail: Railing (often rubber or hard plastic) that runs along the boat’s sheer to protect the hull when coming alongside docks, piers, or other boats. Rudder: A moveable flat surface that is attached vertically at or near the stern for steering. Sea anchor: An anchor that does not touch the bottom. Provides drag to hold the bow in the most favorable position in heavy seas. Scupper: An opening in the hull side or transom of the boat through which water on deck or in the cockpit is drained overboard.
Swimming Ladder: Much the same as the boarding ladder except that it extends down into the water. Taffrail: Rail around the rear of the cockpit. Thru-hull: A fitting used to pass fluids (usually water) through the hull surface, either above or below the waterline. Topsides: The side skin of a boat between the waterline or chine and deck. Transom: A flat stern at right angles to the keel. Travel Lift: A machine used at boat yards to hoist boats out of and back into the water.
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Appendix B: MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE AND LOG Ea MAINTENANCE ch W U se ee M kl y on Ea ch th ly Y Se as on A ea rly sN ee de d X Clean hull below the waterline Bottom paint hull X X X X X Check sacrificial anodes Replace sacrificial anodes Wash boat canvas & hardware X X X Wax exterior gelcoat X X Clean & protect hardware X Polish & protect plastic glass X X Clean exterior upholstery X X Clean cabin & interior upholstery X Flush engine with fresh water Spray metal compone
MAINTENANCE LOG Date Hours 118 Dealer Service/Repairs OS 285
MAINTENANCE LOG Date Hours Dealer OS 285 Service/Repairs 119
MAINTENANCE LOG Date Hours 120 Dealer Service/Repairs OS 285
MAINTENANCE LOG Date Hours Dealer OS 285 Service/Repairs 121
MAINTENANCE LOG Date 122 Hours Dealer Service/Repairs OS 285
Appendix C: DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION U.S. COAST GUARD C.G. 1865 (REV. 1/88) BOATING ACCIDENT REPORT FORM APPROVED OMB NO.211-0010 The operator/owner of a vessel used for recreational purposes is required to file a report in writing whenever an accident results in: loss of life or disappearance from a vessel, or an injury which requires medical treatment beyond first aid: or property damage in excess of $200 or complete loss of the vessel.
BOATING ACCIDENT REPORT If more than 3 fatalities and/or injuries, attach additional form(s) DECEASED NAME ADDRESS DATE OF BIRTH WAS VICTIM? [ ] Swimmer [ ] Non Swimmer DEATH CAUSED BY [ ] Drowning [ ] Other [ ] DISAPPEARANCE WAS PFD WORN? [ ] Yes [ ] No What Type? NAME ADDRESS DATE OF BIRTH WAS VICTIM? [ ] Swimmer [ ] Non Swimmer DEATH CAUSED BY [ ] Drowning [ ] Other [ ] DISAPPEARANCE WAS PFD WORN? [ ] Yes [ ] No What Type? NAME ADDRESS DATE OF BIRTH WAS VICTIM? [ ] Swimmer [ ] Non Swimmer
Appendix D: Float Plan Pursuit recommends filling out a float plan each time you use your boat for an offshore day trip or a long cruise. Leave this information with a responsible person ashore, like a close friend or relative that you know well. 1. Name of person reporting and telephone number. 2. Description of boat. Type Registration No. Name 3. 4. Trim Length Other Info Make Engine type No. of Engines H.P.
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Appendix E: TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE PROBLEM CAUSE AND SOLUTION CONTROL SYSTEMS Hydraulic Steering is slow to respond & erratic. • Steering system is low on fluid. Fill and bleed system. • Steering system has air in it. Fill and bleed system. • A component in the steering system is binding. Check and adjust or repair binding component. • Engine steering spindle is binding. Grease spindle. The boat wanders and will not hold a course at cruise speeds. • There could be air in the steering system.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE PROBLEM CAUSE AND SOLUTION ENGINE PROBLEMS The engine is running too hot. • The engine raw water pick up strainer up is clogged with marine growth. Clean pick up • The engine raw water pump impeller is worn or damaged. Repair the pump. • The engine thermostat is faulty and needs to be replaced. The engine alternator is not charging properly. • The battery cable is loose or corroded. Clean and tighten battery cables. • The alternator is not charging and must be replaced.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE PROBLEM CAUSE AND SOLUTION ACCESSORY PROBLEMS The livewell pump runs, but does not pump water. • The strainer on the intake scoop is clogged preventing the water from getting to the pump. Put the boat in reverse to clean the strainer. • There is an air lock in the system. Run the boat above 15 m.p.h. and the pick up scoop will force the air lock past the pump and prime the system. • The thru-hull valve is not open. Open valve. • The valve in the livewell is not open.
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