Specifications
32 
As you can see from the picture it is a very thin material so we can bend it and in some 
cases  cut  it  to  the  desired  shape  needed  to  put  on  the  box.  We  will  be  adding  this 
material to every possible area such that it can be optimizing the sunlight.  
Finally the last type of material used for solar energy that we can discuss is the CIGS. 
This material is still in its developmental stages but it is a very good prospect of a PV 
array. The material is sprayed on a surface and it is then used to conduct electricity. 
This form can take many shapes and fit in almost any area but as of right now we had to 
rule it out of our design. The reason is it is still in the experimental area and we think 
that  it  is  far  out  of  reach  of  our  design  project.  It  would  be  a  good  idea  to  use  this 
material but since it is in developmental stages we went with something more concrete.  
Thin Film  Array  is  very  widely  used in projects  all  over  the world. It is  used  in many 
electronics including solar powered calculators. Since it is very flexible it would make a 
great design idea to implement in our design. It will be placed on the exterior of our case 
and  will  be  used  to  optimize  sunlight.  There  are  many  things  that  would  affect  the 
performance of the solar panels. One of the main things that will affect our project will 
be temperature because the hotter the panel gets the less energy is produced. 
Figure 23 - Current vs. Voltage at Different Temperatures 
Permission Pending 
As ou can see in the graph above you can see that at higher temperatures the voltage 
starts dropping rapidly and at lower temperatures it gets to a higher voltage. Because of 
this,  we  will  have  to  try  to  keep  the  panels  as  cool  as  possible.  This  will  be  a  task 
because for the panel to work it needs to be in direct sunlight. We will explore ways to 
keep the panel cool as well as absorbing the sunlight such that we can maintain a very 
high and cost effective system. We will be using mirrors to direct more sunlight at the 
solar panels since it depends on where the sun is in the sky it can cast a shadow on 
part of the solar panel. Since this might be a  issue  we will also  be adding mirrors to 
direct the lost light back into the solar panel. They are many different types of panels, 










