Specifications
61 
but will also generate heat. We will need to find a way to remove heat from the system 
such that it does not heat the solar panel too much. As discussed earlier, the more heat 
that is added to the system the less effective the solar panels are and we do not want to 
lose energy through the addition of heat. We will need to find a way to balance the heat 
as  well  as  energy  creation  because  we  don‟t  want  to  create  to  much  loss.  This  will 
defeat the purpose of adding the mirrors to the system. 
In our design we will be implementing many sensors to measure the current produced 
as well as the amount of voltage that will be send to the battery. In the solar panels we 
will be using a current sensor to measure the amount of current that is being sent to the 
battery.  This information  will  be  converted  into a  voltage which  will be  sent to  the 
MSP430 so that it can read the data that is coming out of the sensor. This will then feed 
to the display so that the user can be informed of the amount of energy that is being 
produced by the system. 
Figure 49 - Current Sensor with DC lines going to battery as well as data lines going to MSP430 
Permission Pending 
In the figure above you can see that we will be connecting the solar panels through the 
current sensor. This will then go to the blocking diode which blocks energy from feeding 
back into the panels. It will then be stored in the battery and used by the user. The data 
lines coming out of the sensor measure 1.6-4.6 volts. This is what the MSP430 will use 
to  calculate the  information  that will be sent to the user. The  current  is mapped to  a 
voltage in this range. As you can see in the figure above there is a fuse, which protects 
the system.  We will determine the  max range  of the sensor  and then  use that  to 
calculate the fuse value such that we don't damage the components of our system.  










