Manual
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Chapter 55 ULSM Configuration 
55.1 Introduction to ULSM 
ULSM (Uplink State Monitor) is used to process the port state synchronization. Each ULSM 
group  is  made  up  of  the  uplink  port  and  the  downlink  port,  both  the  uplink  port  and  the 
downlink port may be multiple. The port may be a physical port or a port channel, but it can not 
be a member port of a port channel, and each port only belongs to one ULSM group. 
The uplink port is the monitored port of ULSM group. When all uplink ports are down or there 
is no uplink port in ULSM group, ULSM group state is down. ULSM group state is up as long 
as one uplink port is up. 
The downlink port is the controlled port, its state changes along with Up/Down of ULSM group 
and is always the same with ULSM group state. 
ULSM associates with ULPP to enable the downstream device to apperceive the link problem 
of  the upstream device  and process  correctly.  As  the picture  illustrated,  SwitchA  configures 
ULPP, here the traffic is forwarded by port A1. If the link between SwitchB and Switch D has 
the problem, SwitchA can not apperceive the problem of the upstream link and sequentially 
forward the traffic from port A1, cause traffic losing. 
Configuring ULSM on SwitchB can solve the above problems. The steps are: set port B5 as 
the uplink port of ULSM group, port B6 as the downlink port. When the link between SwitchB 
and SwitchD has  the problem,  both the downlink port B6 and the state of ULSM group are 
down. It causes Switch A on which ULPP is configured to process uplink switchover and avoid 
the data dropped. 










