Manual
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450 
Chapter 64 Monitor and Debug 
When the users configures the switch, they will need to verify whether the configurations are 
correct and the switch is operating as expected, and in network failure, the users will also need 
to  diagnostic  the  problem.  Switch provides  various  debug  commands  including ping,  telnet, 
show and debug, etc. to help the users to check system configuration, operating status and 
locate problem causes. 
64.1 Ping 
Ping command  is mainly used  for  sending  ICMP  query  packet  from the  switches  to remote 
devices, also for check the accessibility between the switch and the remote device. Refer to 
the Ping command chapter in the Command Manual for explanations of various parameters 
and options of the Ping command. 
64.2 Ping6 
Ping6  command  is mainly  used  by  the  switch  to  send  ICMPv6  query  packet to  the  remote 
equipment, verifying the accessibility between the switch and the remote equipment. Options 
and explanations of  the parameters of the Ping6 command please refer to Ping6 command 
chapter in the command manual. 
64.3 Traceroute 
Traceroute command is for testing the gateways through which the data packets travel from 
the source device to the destination device, so to check the network accessibility and locate 
the network failure. 
Execution procedure of the Traceroute command consists of: first a data packet with TTL at 1 
is sent to the destination address, if the first hop returns an ICMP error message to inform this 
packet can not be sent (due to TTL timeout), a data packet with TTL at 2 will be sent. Also the 
send hop may be a TTL timeout return, but the procedure will carries on till the data packet is 
sent to its destination. These procedures is for recording every source address which returned 
ICMP TTL timeout message, so to describe a path the IP data packets traveled to reach the 
destination. 
Traceroute  Options and  explanations of  the parameters of the  Traceroute  command  please 
refer to traceroute command chapter in the command manual. 










