Specifications

the thickness of the boundary layer. Flux calculation results showed that salt fluxes released from
the sediment can be predicted with a power function, i.e., salt fluxes decreased rapidly initially
and then stabilized with time. Observed salinity change in sediment indicates that salt release
through molecular diffusion only in drainage ditches is a slow process, which may have only
limited impact on salt balance in drainage ditches when the flushing water moves slowly. And
hydrodynamic dispersion is required to speed up release of salt from the ditch sediment in order
to remove accumulated salts in the drainage ditches in saline environment.
Number of references: 26
Main heading: Sediments
Controlled terms: Boundary layers - Drainage - Ecology - Electric conductivity -
Experiments - Farms - Hydrodynamics - Saline water - Salinity measurement -
Salts - Sedimentology - Water quality
Uncontrolled terms: 24 hours - Agricultural drainage - Column walls - Critical level
- Diffusion boundary-layers - Diffusive boundary layers - Ditch sediments - Drainage
ditches - Drainage outlet - Ecological functions - Electrical conductivity -
Evaporation loss - Flux calculations - Fresh Water - Hydrodynamic dispersions -
Hydrostatic conditions - Laboratory studies - Molecular diffusion - Monitoring periods
- Overlying water - Pore waters - Power functions - Reclamation areas - Room
temperature - Saline environment - Saline farmland - Salinity change - Salinity
variations - Salt accumulations - Salt balances - Salt diffusion - Salt flux -
Sediment interface - Sediment pore water - Sediment properties - Semi arid -
Spatial and temporal variation - Speed up - Water interface
Classification code: 502 Mines and Quarry Equipment and Operations - 631.2
Hydrodynamics - 651.1 Aerodynamics, General - 701.1 Electricity: Basic Concepts and
Phenomena - 804.1 Organic Compounds - 821 Agricultural Equipment and Methods;
Vegetation and Pest Control - 901.3 Engineering Research - 483 Soil Mechanics and
Foundations - 401 Bridges and Tunnels - 406 Highway Engineering - 442 Flood Control;
Land Reclamation - 444 Water Resources - 453.2 Water Pollution Control - 454.3
Ecology and Ecosystems - 481.1 Geology
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2013.02.012
Database: Compendex
Compilation and indexing terms, © 2013 Elsevier Inc.
12.
Accession number: 20131016090376
Title: Dynamic variation of soil moisture and temperature under infiltration of low-temperature
water
Authors: Ren, Jie1, 2 ; Shen, Zhenzhong2, 3 ; Zhao, Jian3 ; Yang, Jie1/任杰;沈振;赵坚;杨杰
Author affiliation: 1 Institute of Water Resources and Hydro-electric Engineering, Xi'an
University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China
2 State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai
University, Nanjing 210098, China
3 College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing
210098, China
Corresponding author: Shen, Z. (zhzhshen@hhu.edu.cn)