User Manual

MAX1144/MAX1145
The user-programmable outputs are set to zero during
power-on reset or when RST goes low. During hardware
or software shutdown, P0, P1, and P2 are unchanged
and remain low-impedance.
Starting a Conversion
Start a conversion by clocking a control byte into the
devices internal shift register. With CS low, each rising
edge on SCLK clocks a bit from DIN into the
MAX1144/MAX1145s internal shift register. After CS
goes low or after a conversion or calibration completes,
the first arriving logic 1 is defined as the start bit of
the control byte. Until this first start bit arrives, any num-
ber of logic 0 bits can be clocked into DIN with no
effect. If at any time during acquisition or conversion
CS is brought high and then low again, the part is
placed into a state where it can recognize a new start
bit. If a new start bit occurs before the current conver-
sion is complete, the conversion is aborted and a new
acquisition is initiated.
Internal and External Clock Modes
The MAX1144/MAX1145 use either the external serial
clock or the internal clock to perform the successive-
approximation conversion. In both clock modes, the
external clock shifts data in and out of the
MAX1144/MAX1145. Bit 5 (INT/EXT) of the control byte
programs the clock mode.
External Clock
In external clock mode, the external clock not only
shifts data in and out, but also drives the ADC conver-
sion steps.
In short acquisition mode, SSTRB pulses high for one
clock period after the seventh falling edge of SCLK fol-
lowing the start bit. The MSB of the conversion is avail-
able at DOUT on the eighth falling edge of SCLK
(Figure 2).
14-Bit ADCs, 150ksps, 3.3V Single Supply
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
SCLK
DOUT
A/D
STATE
DIN
SSTRB
CS
418
START
M1 M0
P2
P1 P0
14
29 32
B2B12
B13
MSB
B11
B1
XX
B0
LSB
FILLED WITH
ZEROS
t
ACQ
ACQUISITION CONVERSIONIDLE IDLE
15
UNI/
BIP
INT/
EXT
Figure 3. Long Acquisition Mode (32 Clock Cycles) External Clock
t
SDV
t
SSTRB
t
SSTRB
t
STR
P1 CLOCKED IN
SSTRB
SCLK
CS
Figure 4. External Clock Mode SSTRB Detailed Timing