Operator`s manual
RANE SL3 FOR SERATO SCRATCH LIVE • OPERATOR’S MANUAL 2.5.0
9
How to Calibrate Scratch Live
With music playing in the background 
(from any source), put your needle on 
the record with the turntable stopped. 
If you are using CD players, the same 
rules apply. Have the CD deck paused 
or stopped while calibrating. Ensure the 
input level in Scratch Live is set correctly 
to accept a LINE level signal. See “Line / 
Phono Status” on page 32.
  Click and hold the estimate button 
until the slider stops moving. Moving 
the threshold slider to the left will make 
Scratch Live more sensitive to slow record 
movement, but also more sensitive to 
background noise.
Repeat the process for each deck.
Things to remember:
• Your needle must be on the record.
• Your turntable (or CD player) must be 
stationary.
• The background music playing must be 
at a similar level to which you will play 
your set at.
• Calibrate Scratch Live every time you 
play.
TIP: If the slider jumps to the far right, 
then you have a problem with noise 
in your turntables/CD players/mixer. 
Check all your connections and make 
sure your equipment is well earthed. 
In some situations you will not be 
able to improve the signal quality, and 
you will have to play on regardless. In 
this situation, stick to REL mode. See 
“Calibration Troubleshooting”.
The Scopes
The scopes on the Setup screen in 
Scratch Live display the input signal as a 
phase diagram. The key factors to look at 
on the scope display are crisp clean lines, 
round shape, and the tracking percentage 
in the lower right corner.
Calibrating 
Scratch Live
Since Scratch Live is controlled by an 
analog signal, there is no guarantee of 
what state that signal will be in by the time 
the software gets to interpret it. Therefore, 
Scratch Live needs to be able to handle a 
wide range of signals, and be congurable 
to use them optimally. Calibrating is just 
conguring the software to your situation.
Calibration is equally important for both 
vinyl and CD users of Scratch Live.
  There are two parts to the Scratch Live 
control signal: The directional tone, and 
the noise map. Listening to the control 
vinyl, the directional tone is the 1 kHz 
tone. The noise map sounds like random 
noise over the top of the tone.
  The directional tone provides the 
current speed and direction of the record, 
while the noise map tells the software 
precisely where on the record the needle 
is currently.
The Noise Threshold
A threshold is a lower limit, below which 
a process will not occur. In the case of 
Scratch Live, the noise threshold is the 
limit below which the input signal will not 
be interpreted as control signal; in other 
words if it’s below the threshold, it is 
considered noise and ignored.
  This setting is necessary because a 
stylus is very sensitive, and will inevitably 
pick up noise from the environment as 
well as the signal on the record, especially 
in the noisy environment of a live show.
  Start both turntables or CD players. You 
will see green rings appear in the scope 
view as shown above. 
  For optimal performance the inner ring 
should be as close to circular as possible. 
Use the scope zoom slider (1x to 16x) 
to zoom in or out as necessary. Use the 
scope L/R Balance and P/A Balance 
controls to adjust the shape of the inner 
ring. 
  The number in the top left corner of the 
scope view gives the current absolute 
position within the control record or CD. 
The number in the top right corner is 
the current speed in RPM. In the bottom 
left is the current threshold setting, and 
the number in the bottom right shows 
the percentage of readable signal – this 
number should be close to 85% when 
your system is calibrated properly.
Calibration Troubleshooting
After calibration, the number in the upper 
right corner of the scope view should say 
0.0 while the needle is on the record and 
the turntable is stopped. 
  If that number is uctuating then 
manually move the Estimate slider to the 
right until that number is stable at 0.0. 
If you’ve moved the slider all the way 
to -24 and its still uctuating then you 
have a grounding or interference problem 
somewhere in the chain.
  If so, the rst thing to check is that 
the grounding wire coming from your 
turntable is connected to either your SL3’s 
or your mixer’s grounding posts.
  Next, make sure that the SL3 isn’t 
sitting next to a power source such as 
a power strip or power box and that the 
RCA cables connected to the SL3 aren’t 
laying across other power conducting 
cables.
  If you are still experiencing issues, you 
might have to adjust the placement of 
your setup. For example, make sure bass 
bins aren’t directly under the turntables. 
for more calibration troubleshooting 
help See “Scope Reading and Fixes” on 
page 38.










