Specifications
26
When changes are made, press Enter to confirm them or press Escape to discard any changes and
exit Edit mode.
The Technical Reference section lists all commonly used Talker IDs and Sentence Formatters. This
list can be a useful aid while setting up the sentence filter.
The following buttons are available to edit the list:
Store List Stores the list from MPX-Config into the multiplexer. This overwrites the list in the
multiplexer.
Capture Enables capture mode. The list will be filled automatically with NMEA sentences
that are received by the multiplexer.
Add Add a new rule. Type the desired sentence address into the edit box next to the
Add button and click on Add or press the enter key. This will enter a new rule
with all inputs disabled and all outputs enabled. The input is case-insensitive;
every entered sentence address will be converted into uppercase. The input must
contain 5 characters, including dashes. Numbers are also allowed.
Delete Delete a rule from the list in MPX-Config. Select the entry to be deleted by clicking
on the address in the Sentence column (‘--GLL’ in the example) and click on the
Delete button.
Default Action This determines what happens when a received sentence is not found in the
filter/routing list. It can be set to pass or block such a sentence.
Clear List This button clears the list in MPX-Config (not in the multiplexer!). To clear the list
in the multiplexer, click on the Store button after clearing the list in MPX-Config.
Filling the list
The filter rules can be entered in two ways, manually and automatically. You can add individual
sentences to the list and set the desired routing information. You can also fill the list automatically
with the Capture button. All controls will be disabled during capture and the Capture button
changes to Stop. Leave the capture mode running for approximately 10 seconds. By that time, all
connected instruments will have sent NMEA sentences. Click on Stop to end the capture mode.
It is very important to realize that using capture to fill the list overrides the default routes since
every sentence is in the filter list. It is therefore absolutely necessary to review and modify the
routing settings for each sentence to prevent massive buffer overflows! It is often best not to use
the filter at all if you don’t need sentence-specific routing. Use the filter with care!
Operation
When the multiplexer receives an NMEA sentence, it searches the filter list for a match. The order
of filter rules in the multiplexer is exactly the same as shown in MPX-Config. When a match is
found, the input on which the sentence was received is checked against the input settings in this
rule to determine whether the sentence may be passed or not. If the input matches, the sentence
is routed to the outputs that are enabled.
If no match is found, the Default Action determines what happens next: when set to Pass, the
received sentence is passed and the default routes are applied. When it is set to Block, the
sentence is blocked.
The default routes are set in the Input Settings section on the NMEA Inputs/Outputs page.
Please note that the multiplexer will not pass any sentence when the filter list is empty and the
Default Action is set to Block.
It is important to know that when a Talker ID is set for an input, it is applied to incoming NMEA
sentences before the sentence filter processes them. A filter rule must therefore contain the right
Talker ID.










