RAY230 & RAY230E Modular VHF Radio Owner’s Handbook Document number: R49006_1 Date: June 2001 RAY230_Cover.
RAY230_Cover.
iii PURPOSE This handbook contains very important information on the installation, operation, and maintenance of your RAY230 US version or RAY230E European version VHF radio. To get the best results in operation and performance, please take the time to read this handbook thoroughly. RAY230 US Version Raymarine radios comply with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada requirements that regulate marine VHF radio usage for the US and Canada, respectively.
iv Federal Communications Commission 1270 Fairfield Road Gettysburg, PA 17325-7245 Operator License An Operator License is not required to operate a VHF Marine Radio within US territorial waters. However, a license is required to operate the radio if you dock in a foreign port (including Canada and Mexico) or leave a foreign port to dock in a U.S. port. You can request a Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit from the FCC by filing Form 753.
v RAY230E European Version The RAY230E is a VHF radiotelephone that includes equipment for Class “D” Digital Selective Calling. It is intended for general communication within the Maritime Mobile Service worldwide and is for use on nonSOLAS vessels. License Regulations in some areas require that you obtain an operator license before operating VHF radio equipment. It is your responsibility to determine whether a license is required in your area before operating this equipment.
vi Your Raymarine VHF radio generates and radiates radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy (EME). This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with the instructions contained in this handbook. Failure to do so can result in personal injury and/or product malfunction.
vii TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................. 1-1 1.2 Equipment Features ................................................................. 1-1 SECTION 2 INSTALLATION 2.1 Unpacking and Inspection ...................................................... 2-1 2.2 Equipment Supplied ................................................................. 2-1 2.2.1 Optional Accessories ....................................
viii 3.5.12 Multi-Call Operation (RAY230E only) ....................... 3-18 3.5.13 Channel Memory ....................................................... 3-19 3.5.14 Setting the Transmission Power Output ................... 3-20 3.5.15 Reduced Reception Sensitivity (Local Mode) .......... 3-20 3.5.16 LCD Backlight Function ............................................ 3-20 3.5.17 Hailer Mode .............................................................. 3-21 3.5.18 Fog Alert/Siren Mode ....................
ix 3.5.30.4.2 MMSI Number Set Up ....................................... 3-66 3.5.30.4.3 Siren Set Up ...................................................... 3-68 3.5.30.5 Setting Operation (RAY230E) ............................ 3-70 3.5.30.5.1 Intercom Set Up ................................................ 3-71 3.5.30.5.2 ATIS Number Set Up ......................................... 3-71 3.5.30.5.3 MMSI Number Set Up ....................................... 3-73 3.5.30.5.4 Tri-Watch Set Up .................
x 4.2.5 LCD Driver .................................................................. 4-7 4.2.6 LED Driver Circuit ....................................................... 4-7 4.2.7 Electronically Controlled Volume ................................. 4-8 4.2.8 Off-Hook Detection Relay ........................................... 4-8 4.3 External Speaker Circuit ........................................................... 4-8 4.3.1 Outline ........................................................................
xi GLOSSARY OF TERMS All Scan ........................... Scans all channels ATIS ................................ Automatic Transmission Identification System; used for inland waterways in some European countries Canadian Channels ......... Channel designator as defined by Industry Canada Carrier Wave ................... A Radio Frequency on which intelligence is superimposed. DSC ................................. Digital Selective Calling Dual Watch .....................
xii RAY230_Preface.
1-1 General Description SECTION 1 1.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of Raymarine’s RAY230 US version or RAY230E European version fixed-mount marine radiotelephone. In this document, the terms “RAY230/E” and “RAY230/RAY230E” refer to both versions of the radiotelephone. The RAY230/RAY230E is a microprocessor controlled, digitally synthesized, compact transceiver that provides reliable simplex and semiduplex (two-frequency) communications.
1-2 General Description Note: The External Speaker operates regardless of whether the handset is on or off the cradle (on hook or off hook).
2-1 Installation SECTION 2 2.1 INSTALLATION Unpacking and Inspection Use care when unpacking the unit from the shipping carton to prevent damage to the contents. It is also good practice to save the carton and the interior packing material. The original packing material should be used in the unlikely event it is necessary to return the unit to the factory. 2.
2-2 2.3 Installation Planning the Installation When planning the installation of your RAY230/E, the following conditions should be considered to ensure dependable and trouble-free operation. Mount the Base Station Transceiver, Handset cradle(s), and External Speaker(s) using the Mounting Template provided. The Base Station Transceiver is designed to be mounted horizontally or vertically on a flat bulkhead below decks.
2-3 Installation Base Station Transceiver 1.78 (7.04) 197 (7.76) 200 (7.87) 67 (2.63) 228 (8.98) External Speaker Unit Cradle Unit 84 (3.31) 65 (2.56) 110 (4.33) 70 (2.76) 25 (.98) 114 (4.49) Figure 2-2 Outline and Mounting Dimensions All dimensions are shown in millimeters and (inches) RAY230_sect2.
2-4 2.4 Installation Electrical Connections 2.4.1 DC Power and Hailer/NMEA Cable Connections The 6-foot long power cable is a multipurpose assembly containing three wire-pairs for connections to DC power, NMEA input, and the Hailer Horn speaker. Connections to the 6-pin connector are as follows: Wire Color Function Connects to RED Power + Ship's 13.
2-5 Installation Figure 2-4 Power Cable Length Your RAY230/E radio should be connected to the nearest primary source of ship's DC power. A typical source may be a circuit breaker on the power panel or a fuse block near the unit. When connecting to either of these sources, the circuit breaker or other in-line fuse should be rated at 10 amps. It is recommended that lugs be used to connect the power cable to the DC supply and the lug connections should be both crimped and soldered.
2-6 Installation 2.4.3 NMEA Data The RAY230/E accepts NMEA 0183 data from a position determining device (GPS, Loran, etc.) to provide the Latitude and Longitude position information that is transmitted during a DSC Distress Call. The NMEA sentences that provide positional data, by order of priority are: GGA, RMC, RMA, and GLL. Connect the input(s) of the positioning device to the white (NMEA+) and black (NMEA-) wires in the Power/Hailer/NMEA cable.
2-7 Installation The junction box includes: • SeaTalk cable and connector to attach to display unit • Power cable to connect to 12 V power (if required) • Input connections to connect SeaTalk cable from external equipment • Spare connections for another instrument The illustration below shows how to connect the junction box.
2-8 Installation 2.4.6 Antenna Mounting Suggestions The best radio in the world is useless without a quality antenna and good location. Mounting the VHF antenna properly is very important because it will directly affect the performance of your VHF radio. A VHF antenna designed for marine vessels should be used. • Since VHF transmission is essentially line-of-sight, mount the antenna at the highest possible location on the vessel and free of obstruction to obtain maximum range.
3-1 Operations SECTION 3 3.1 OPERATIONS Introduction The RAY230 has the capability to transmit and receive on all available US, Canadian, and International Marine VHF radiotelephone channels. The RAY230E can transmit and receive on all available International and US Marine VHF radiotelephone channels. There are channels that are FCC approved but may only be used by authorized stations for specific purposes, depending on the type of vessel (commercial or non-commercial.) Refer to Table 3.5.
3-2 3.2 Operations Controls and LCD Display 3.2.1 Controls INDV key Switches to the DSC Individual Ships Call mode for initiating ship-toship or ship-to-shore calls using a specific MMSI number. Descriptions of subsequent operations appear below in sections 3.5.26.1 and 3.5.26.2. ALL SHIP key Switches to the All Ships Call mode for Safety and Urgency transmissions. Descriptions of subsequent operations appear below in section 3.5.26.5 Transmitting All Ships Call.
3-3 Operations 1/MEM key This key inputs the number 1. When an alphanumeric response is appropriate, this key alternates between entering a 1 and a space. If the channel number indicated on the LCD display is not currently stored in memory, pressing the FUNC key followed by the 1/MEM key enters that channel number into memory. If the currently indicated channel has already been stored, pressing the FUNC key followed by the 1/MEM key deletes that channel from memory.
3-4 RAY230_sect3_1.p65 Operations " 5/PRIV key (RAY230E only) This key inputs the number 5. When an alphanumeric response is appropriate, each press of this key alternately inputs the characters J, K, L, then 5. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 5/PRIV key switches to the Private Channel mode. To select the desired Private Channel, press the FUNC key followed by the 5/PRIV key, then input the number key(s) corresponding to the desired channel number and press ENT.
3-5 Operations */HAIL key This key inputs an asterisk (*). Pressing the FUNC key followed by the */HAIL key initiates the Hailer mode, which enables a Hailer Horn speaker to be used as a loud speaker or a directional microphone. Pressing the FUNC key followed by this key during Hailer mode returns operation to normal mode. 0/IC key This key inputs the number 0. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 0/IC key starts Intercom mode, which enables conversation between handsets.
3-6 Operations % PTT (Press-to-Talk) switch Pressing this switch during normal operation places the radio in Transmit mode and displays the TX indicator in the LCD. When the switch is pressed in various function modes, the assigned operation is initiated. Note: After 5 minutes of continuously holding the PTT switch, the radio will automatically stop transmitting. To begin transmitting again, release the PTT and depress again.
3-7 Operations ! TX indicator Displayed while transmitting. " CAN indicator (RAY230 only) Displayed when the Canadian frequency group is selected. # US indicator Displayed when the US frequency group is selected. $ DESENS indicator Displayed during the desensitized receiving (local) mode. % INT indicator Displayed when the International frequency group is selected. & ' 1W indicator Displayed when the transmission power of 1W is selected with the 9/1/25 key or when a low power channel is selected.
3-8 3.3 Operations $ SQL indicator (in bar graph) Represents the current squelch level. A deeper squelch displays a larger number of segments in the bar graph. % Three-digit, Seven-segment indicators Display the channel number or state of the radio. & Nine-digit Dot-matrix display Displays alphanumeric messages, modes, and functional status of the radio. Radio Functions 3.3.
3-9 Operations 11) SeaTalk Operation Position data from other Raymarine equipment is obtained using the SeaTalk line. 12) Remote Operation Up to three full function handsets can be connected to the RAY230. Auxiliary handsets can be housed in the cradle, enabling you to listen to radio reception from the external speaker. 13) Intercom Function between Handsets The Intercom function is available when two or more handsets are connected.
3-10 Operations 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) RAY230_sect3_1.p65 Weather Channel Access Operation The RAY230E is programmed to receive 10 NOAA weather channels and will sound an alarm if a Weather Alert is received. This operation is available only in US frequency mode, if this mode has been activated in your unit. Channel Memory Operation Channels that are stored in memory in the same frequency group can be scanned using the Memory Channel Scan function.
3-11 Operations 15) Remote Operation Up to three full function handsets can be connected to the RAY230E. Auxiliary handsets can be housed in the cradle, enabling you to listen to radio reception from the external speaker. 16) Intercom Function between Handsets The Intercom function is available when two or more handsets are connected. 17) Reduced Receiving Sensitivity (Local Mode) This function decreases receiver sensitivity in high traffic areas to decrease unwanted reception.
3-12 3.4 Operations Equipment Connections RAY230_sect3_1.
3-13 Operations 3.5 Operating Procedures With the RAY230 and RAY230E, all operations are made on the Handset except turning ON/OFF the main power supply and adjusting the sound volume of the External Speaker. 3.5.1 Turning ON/ OFF the Power Supply To power on the RAY230/E: 1) Press the main power supply button located on the top of the base station transceiver (main unit). A light illuminates the button when power is ON.
3-14 Operations 3.5.2 Setting the Volume Setting the Volume on the Handset The sound volume adjustment for the handset has 11 settings. Pressing and releasing the VOL UP ∧ key increases the volume by one level; pressing and releasing the VOL DOWN ∨ key reduces the volume by one level. The number of segments in the VOL bar graph on the LCD display will increase or decrease accordingly. If the VOL UP/DOWN keys are pressed and held, the volume levels will automatically change every half-second.
3-15 Operations 3.5.5 Setting the Frequency Mode (RAY230) Select the channel frequency group to be used: US, International, or Canadian. Indicators displayed in the LCD identify the active frequency group: US for the US frequency group, INT for the International group, and CAN for the Canadian group. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the INT key alternates the frequency groups from US mode to International mode to Canadian mode then back to US mode.
3-16 Operations 3.5.6 Setting the Frequency Mode (RAY 230E) Select the channel frequency group to be used from either US or International. Indicators displayed in the LCD identify the active frequency group: US for the US frequency group or INT for the International group. Note: Access to the US freqency group is only available with a software upgrade from your dealer. Otherwise, this feature is disabled.
3-17 Operations 3.5.8 Selecting the Channel Two methods are available for selecting the channel: inputting the channel with the numeric keypad then pressing the ENT key or using the Channel UP/DOWN switch on the side of the handset. Both methods are applicable to the three frequency groups on the Working Channel. Using the Channel UP/DOWN Switch Pressing the Channel UP ∧ switch increments the current channel number by one for each key-click.
3-18 Operations Note: While using the Private Channel, selecting a new Working Channel or pressing the CLR key returns operation to the Working Channel. 3.5.10 Priority Channel for RAY230 In the RAY230 US version, the Priority Channel operates on either Channel 16 or Channel 9. Pressing the 16/9 key during any operation except the Distress Call switches to the Priority Channel. Pressing and holding the 16/9 key for 2 seconds alternates the Priority Channel between Channel 16 and Channel 9.
3-19 Operations Storing the Multi-Call Channel From the Working Channel mode, select the channel to be stored. Press and release the FUNC key then press and hold the 8/M-CALL key for 3 seconds. The MULTI indicator appears when the registration is complete. If you attempt to store as a Multi-Call channel either a Weather Channel, a Private Channel, or Channel 70 for DSC, the registration is terminated and an error alert tone sounds.
3-20 Operations 3.5.14 Setting the Transmission Power Output The transmission output can be set at either 1W or 25W. When the power supply is switched on, the output is 25W. Pressing the FUNC key followed by the 9/1/25 key alternates the transmission between 25W and 1W. When 1W is selected, the 1W indicator is displayed on the LCD. When 25W is selected the 1W indicator disappears. 3.5.
3-21 Operations 3.5.17 Hailer Mode The Hailer operation enables the unit to use a Hailer Horn as a loudspeaker. To start the Hailer operation, press the FUNC key followed by the */HAIL key. During Hailer mode, LdH appears on the 7-segment display. Press the PTT switch to place the unit in loudspeaker mode. The message HAILING appears in the dot matrix display. Release the PTT switch to place the unit in listen mode. LISTEN appears in the dot matrix display.
3-22 Operations The following table lists the four siren sounds and the procedure for emitting them from the Hailer Horn speaker. See section 3.5.30.4.2 for set up details. Number 1 Sound “Hi-Lo” 2 Siren 3 Whelp 4 Air Horn How to Operate the Siren Press and release PTT switch to emit a continuous sound. Press PTT again to stop. Press and release PTT switch to emit a continuous sound. Press PTT again to stop. Press and hold PTT switch to emit sound. Release PTT to stop.
3-23 Operations Press the ENT key to send the call. Make your phone call as usual. When the call is complete, hang the handset on the cradle hook or again press FUNC followed by 3/CELL. The unit returns to normal operation. Receiving a call When a cellular phone call is received, an alert tone is sounded and INCOMING CELL CALL is indicated on the dot matrix display. To answer the call, press the FUNC key followed by the 3/CELL key.
3-24 Operations Receiving a Call When the Handset is on the Cradle When an Intercom call is received, the external speaker emits a calling tone and CALL FROM with the name of the calling station appear on the dot matrix display once every second. To answer the call, press the FUNC key followed by the 0/IC key. The calling tone ceases and the message CONNECT appears in the dot matrix display.
3-25 Operations The scan begins from the channel following the one currently indicated. The scan is suspended when a carrier is detected. Five seconds after the carrier ceases, the scan resumes with the next channel. If the carrier is detected again before 5 seconds elapse, the timer is re-initialized. Press the 2/SCAN key to resume the scan from the next channel. Press and hold 2/ SCAN for 3 seconds or press the PTT (Press to Talk) switch to cancel the scan.
3-26 Operations Note: No key functions are accepted while transmitting, Multi-calling, or operating on the Weather or Private channels. 3.5.22 Monitor Mode Monitor operation can be implemented in one of two modes: Dual-Watch or Tri-Watch. Dual-Watch In Dual-Watch Mode, the RAY230/RAY230E operates on the Working Channel while constantly monitoring the Priority Channel.
3-27 Operations To end Tri-Watch mode at the current channel, press the MON key, the CLR key, or the PTT switch. If Tri-Watch mode is initiated at Channel 70, the operation is cancelled and an error alert tone sounds. Tri-Watch for European Model RAY230E In Tri-Watch Mode, the RAY230E operates on the Working Channel while constantly monitoring Channel 16.
3-28 Operations 1) All Handsets On-Hook Handset 1 Handset 2 Handset 3 On-Hook On-Hook On-Hook Operation possible Operation disabled Operation disabled 2) All Higher-ranked Handsets On-Hook Handset 1 Handset 2 Handset 3 On-Hook On-Hook OFF-Hook Operation disabled Operation disabled Operation possible 3) Higher-ranked Handset is taken Off-Hook while a lower-ranked Handset is Off-Hook Handset 1 Handset 2 Handset 3 On-Hook OFF-Hook OFF-Hook Operation disabled Operation possible Op
3-29 Operations 5) Handset 1 is Off-Hook while another Handset is Off-Hook Handset 1 Handset 2 Handset 3 OFF-Hook On-Hook OFF-Hook Operation possible Operation disabled Operation limited 6) All Handsets are Off-Hook Handset 1 Handset 2 Handset 3 OFF-Hook OFF-Hook OFF-Hook Operation possible Operation limited Operation disabled In the cases above, disabled operation means a handset can only be used to make a Distress Call.
3-30 Operations 2) If only Handset 1 is Off-Hook Handset 1 Handset 2 3) If only Handset 2 is Off-Hook. Handset 1 Handset 2 Handset 3 Handset 3 3.5.24NMEA Operation The RAY230/RAY230/E can receive valid position and time information from an external device via NMEA data. This information can be broadcast during a DSC call. See section 3.5.26. Operation at Power Up At power up, the SeaTalk line is monitored for 1 minute. If a signal is detected, the NMEA line is not monitored.
3-31 Operations 3.5.25SeaTalk Operation The RAY230/RAY230E can receive SeaTalk position and time information from any SeaTalk capable device. As with NMEA data, if the position information becomes invalid or is not present, you will be prompted to manually input position data. 3.5.26Digital Selective Calling (DSC) Digital Selective Calling (DSC) operation includes the following: 1. Transmitting/Receiving an Individual Call (including semi-automatic ship to shore phone calls) 2.
3-32 Operations To Make an Individual Call to Ship (ship-to-ship): 1) Press the INDV key. Ind appears on the 7-segment display and the DSC indicator is displayed. Pressing the SQ UP/DOWN key alternates between SHIP and SHORE. INDV Alternates with each click of the SQ UP/DOWN key 2) Select SHIP and press the ENT key. 3) Scroll with the SQ UP/DOWN keys to select the method for inputting the MMSI number, either from the Phonebook or manually. Press ENT.
3-33 Operations 5) Specify the Working Channel with the SQ UP/DOWN keys and press the ENT key. ENT SQ UP/ DOWN 6) Press the ENT key again. A prompt appears on the display instructing you to press the PTT switch. 7) Press PTT to transmit. If PTT is not pressed within 15 seconds of the prompt appearing, operation returns to the state before the call.
3-34 Operations 3 min NO ACK PTT PTT Scrolls every second 3.5.26.2 Individual Call to Shore Station (Ship-to-Shore) To call a shore station, you must select the specific MMSI number and, if desired, the telephone number. The MMSI number must be selected from a Phonebook list of preprogrammed numbers specified using the MENU function. Channel 16 is automatically assigned for communications. To cancel the call, press and hold the CLR key for 4 seconds.
3-35 Operations SQ UP/ DOWN ENT Use SQ UP/DOWN key to scroll through list of MMSI nicknames. Press ENT when desired selection is displayed. ENT OR Manually input the MMSI number with the numeric keypad, then press the ENT key. numeric keypad ENT Flashing Flashing 6) Press ENT again. A prompt appears on the display instructing you to press the PTT switch. 7) Press PTT to transmit. If PTT is not pressed within 15 seconds of the prompt appearing, operation returns to the state before the call.
3-36 Operations confirmation message is displayed. After 5 seconds have elapsed, the channel is shifted to a communication channel and the Individual Call is completed. ACK 5 sec If no response is received for 3 minutes after pressing the PTT switch, a prompt to press the PTT switch appears once more. If the PTT switch is not pressed within 15 seconds after the prompt appears, operation returns to the state before the call. 3 min NO ACK PTT PTT Scrolls every second 3.5.26.
3-37 Operations acknowledgement (ACK). If PTT is not pressed within 5 seconds of the prompt appearing, the transmission is done automatically. Pressing the PTT switch causes the channel to change to the communication channel. Receiving ENT After no operation for 5 seconds Scrolls every second MMSI number is displayed if the nickname is not registered in the list.
3-38 Operations the dot matrix display. INDV ENT Group MMSI number Only appears if Group MMSI number is set up via DSC Operation in Menu Mode Note: Since only one MMSI number can be registered at time, only one MMSI number can be displayed when GROUP is selected. To change the MMSI number, see Section 3.5.30.3.4. 5) Press ENT to accept the MMSI number. 6) Use the SQ UP/DOWN key to select the Working Channel for communication. 7) When the desired channel number appears, press ENT.
3-39 Operations the 7-segment display, and the DSC Received Alert is sounded. On the dot matrix display appears the message RECEIVED GRP CALL, along with the type of call: ROUTINE, SAFETY, or URGENCY. If the MMSI number exists in the list, the associated name is displayed. If no match is found, the actual numeric value of the MMSI is displayed. You are then prompted to press ENT to accept or CLR to log the call.
3-40 Operations The All Ships Call is classified in two categories: Safety Call and Urgency Call. To send an All Ships Call 1) Press the ALL SHIP key. The message SAFETY appears on the dot matrix display and the DSC indicator illuminates. 2) Press the SQ UP/DOWN key. The message URGENCY now appears on the dot matrix display. 3) Make you selection between SAFETY or URGENCY and press the ENT key to submit. The prompt RECONFIRM is displayed. 4) Press the ENT key to confirm.
3-41 Operations ENT CLR If CLR is pressed, the radio reverts to the mode before When a SAFETY call is received, the DSC Received alertUrgency is sounded. The receiving Call LCD displays a message that an SAFETY call is being received, along with the sender's MMSI number, and a prompt to press ENT to accept or CLR to log the call. The DSC Received alert and the displayed message continue until either ENT or CLR is pressed.
3-42 Operations Two types of Distress Calls can be made: one that specifies the type of distress and one that does not. Unspecified Distress Call To make a Distress Call without specifying type of distress: 1) Open the door labeled DISTRESS on the back of the handset and press and hold the DISTRESS button. dSr flashes on the 7-segment display and the DSC indicator appears. On the dot matrix display, a countdown message appears. 2) Continue to hold the DISTRESS button for the duration of the countdown.
3-43 Operations To cancel the DISTRESS call, press the CLR key and hold for 3 seconds. The call is cancelled and the unit returns to the state before the call. press and hold CLR for 3 secs When a response is received, the DSC indicator flashes and the DSC Distress alert is sounded. The LCD scrolls a message that the DISTRESS has been acknowledged, along with the sending station's MMSI number or nickname. The message and alert are repeated until the CLR key is pressed.
3-44 Operations Message FIRE FLOODNG COLLISN AGROUND LISTING SINKING Meaning fire flooding collision run aground listing sinking Message ADRIFT UNDESIG ABNDSHP PIRACY MANONBD Meaning drifting undesignated abandoning ship piracy man overboard To make a Distress Call specifying the type of distress: 1) Open the door labeled DISTRESS on the back of the handset and press and release the DISTRESS key on the back of the handset. dSr appears on the 7-segment display and the DSC indicator illuminates.
3-45 Operations 4) Continue to hold the DISTRESS key for the duration of the countdown. An alarm sounds every second. After 4 seconds have elapsed, the message RELEASE appears, prompting you to release the key. 5) When this prompt appears, release the DISTRESS key. The unit is switched to Channel 16, displays the message AWAIT ACK, and monitors channel 70 for an acknowledgment.
3-46 Operations When a response is received, the DSC indicator flashes and the DSC Distress alert is sounded. The LCD scrolls a message that the DISTRESS has been acknowledged, along with the sending station's MMSI number. The message and alert are repeated until the CLR key is pressed. When the CLR key is pressed, the unit exits the DSC mode continues monitoring Channel 16 on high power. Regardless of the handset state, the DSC Distress alert is sounded at maximum volume on the external speaker. 3.5.26.
3-47 Operations 3.5.26.10 Receiving a Distress Relay Call Sometimes a ship’s distress call can be relayed from another ship or a shore station. The RAY230 can only receive a Relayed Distress call that has been addressed to All Ships. When a Relayed Distress call is received, the DSC indicator flashes, dSr appears on the 7-segment display, and the DSC Distress alert is sounded.
3-48 Operations 3.5.27 ATIS Operation (RAY230E only) The RAY230E comes equipped with Automatic Transmission Identification System (ATIS) capability for inland waterway requirements in Europe. With ATIS enabled, each time the PTT switch is pressed your station ID is sent at the end of the transmission. Before utilizing this feature, you must obtain an ID number, program it into the RAY230E’s system Menu, and activate the ATIS feature.
3-49 Operations 5) DSC Transmission Alert This sound is emitted from the external speaker to notify that the DSC code is being sent after transmission is completed. The alert is sounded at maximum volume regardless of the volume setting. 6) Weather Alert This sound is made at the detection of a NOAA Weather Alert. The alert is sounded from the external speaker at maximum volume regardless of the volume setting or handset state.
3-50 Operations 11) Intercom Call Sound 4 This sound is made upon receiving a call using the Intercom function, when selected through the Menu operation. If Off-Hook, the sound emits from the handset; if On-Hook, the sound emits from the external speaker at a low volume. The call volume level is determined by the sound volume setting. 12) Siren 1 ("Hi-Lo" Sound) Select this sound option under Siren in the Menu operation.
3-51 Operations 3.5.3 Menu Operation The menu operation is used for making various settings and confirming the current state. The operation is roughly divided in three functions as follows: Function 1. NAVSTA 2. DSC 3. SETTING Purpose Indicates the information input from NMEA or SeaTalk. To register/modify various settings related to DSC. To register the names of stations for Intercom mode, to set the tone of the Fog Siren, and to set the operation mode of ATIS (for RAY230E). 3.5.30.
3-52 Operations 3.5.30.2 NAVSTAT Operation This operation indicates on the LCD display the position information that has been input through NMEA or SeaTalk. To view current position information: 1) Press the FUNC key followed by the MENU key to initiate the Menu operation. 2) Select NAVSTAT and press the ENT key. The following five items are automatically displayed at 3-second intervals in the following order: 1. Latitude 2. Longitude 3. UTC Time 4. UTC Data (Y/M/D) 5. Position source (GPS, LORAN, etc.
3-53 Operations 3.5.30.3 DSC Operation DSC operation includes the manual entry of latitude/longitude, listing of other ship’s MMSI numbers for ship-to-ship and ship-to-shore communications, and listing of Group MMSI number. To initiate the DSC operation: 1) Press the FUNC key followed by the MENU key to initiate the Menu operation. 2) Select DSC and press the ENT key. The 7-segment display shows dSC and the dot matrix display shows L/L ENT.
3-54 Operations 3.5.30.3.1 Selecting Distress Call Type (NATURE) This menu item is used to select the nature of a distress call before the call is sent. The selected information will be sent along with the distress call. To select the nature of the distress that will be included with the call: 1) As described in section 3.5.30.3 DSC Operation above, select the DSC operation NATURE. 2) Press the ENT key to initiate the process. The 7-segment display shows nAt and the dot matrix display shows FIRE.
3-55 Operations 3.5.30.3.2 Manual Entry of Latitude/Longitude (L/L ENT) This operation is used to manually enter the latitude/longitude and UTC time when normal SeaTalk or NMEA input of the position information has been disabled. 1) As described in section 3.5.30.3 DSC Operation above, select the DSC operation L/L ENT. The 7-segment display shows L L, while the dot matrix display shows the latest latitude data.
3-56 Operations press ENT press 1 press 5 Flashing press ENT Flashing Flashing press 7 press ENT press 0 press ENT Flashing press ENT Flashing Flashing Flashing press ENT Flashing press 7 press ENT press 0 press ENT Flashing press 2 Flashing Flashing press ENT Flashing press ENT Flashing press ENT RAY230_sect3_4.
3-57 Operations 3.5.30.3.3 Modifying the MMSI Number List (PHNBOOK) This operation is used to modify the "phonebook" lists of MMSI numbers used for DSC Individual Calls. Two lists are available: one for Ship stations and one for Shore stations. Each list enables you to register a maximum of 20 stations.
3-58 Operations 3) To delete an item from the list, use the SQ UP/DOWN key to select DELETE and press the ENT key. If no station has yet been registered, the message PHNBOOK IS EMPTY is displayed. ENT Note: Pressing and holding the CLR key for 3 seconds during either ENTRY or DELETE returns operation to the mode before the Menu operation began. Adding Ship Stations to the List To add to the phonebook list for ship stations, input the MMSI number and nickname of the station.
3-59 Operations ENT 0 Flashing Input remainder of MMSI number This display is shown only if the list already has the maximum 20 stations registered ENT ENT 7/PQRS Flashing 2/ABC ENT Flashing ENT Input remainder of MMSI name Flashing Flashing Flashing ENT Pressing ENT while "Y" is displayed registers the station and exits Menu mode. Pressing ENT while "N" is displayed exits Menu mode without registering the station.
3-60 Operations Modifying the List of Shore Stations In this operation, a shore (coast) station is registered (added) to or deleted from the phonebook list. 1) When SHORE is displayed, press the ENT key. SHO appears on the 7segment display, while on the dot matrix display shows ENTRY. 2) The ENTRY selection is used to register (add) an item to the list. Press the ENT key to accept. The list can hold a maximum of 20 entries.
3-61 Operations 3) To enter the nickname, use the numeric keys (0 through 9) to input their associated alpha or numeric value (refer to section 3.2 Controls and LCD Display). The currently selected location is indicated by a flashing "–" character. After inputting the desired letter or numeral, press the ENT key to submit the entry and proceed to the next place. To go back by 1 digit, press the CLR key.
3-62 Operations Deleting Shore Stations from the List When the shore station phonebook is selected, the oldest MMSI number or nickname flashes on the dot matrix display. 1) Press the SQ UP/DOWN key to scroll through the registered stations until the station to be deleted is displayed. 2) Press the ENT key; the message DEL? Y is displayed. 3) Press the ENT key to process the deletion and exit the Menu operation. To exit without deleting, press the SQ UP/DOWN key until DEL? N is displayed.
3-63 Operations Adding a Group to the List To add a group to the list, select ENTRY then press the ENT key. Use the numeric keys (0 through 9) to input desired group number. The currently selected location is indicated by a flashing "–" character. Pressing a numeric key enters that value then advances to the next place. To go back by 1 digit, press the CLR key. After the last position has been filled, the message CONT? Y appears. Press ENT to register the group and exit the Menu operation.
3-64 Operations 3.5.30.4 Setting Operation (RAY230) This operation sets the function features of the unit, the name of the Intercom station, the unit’s MMSI number, and the call tone/type of the siren. 1) Press the FUNC key followed by the MENU key to initiate the Menu mode. Mn appears on the 7-segment display and NAVSTAT appears on the dot matrix display. 2) Press the SQ UP/DOWN key to select SETTING. 3) Press the ENT key.
3-65 Operations 2) Press the ENT key. The 7-segment display shows IC1 and the dot matrix display indicates STATN 1. 3) Press the SQ UP/DOWN key scroll to STATN 2 and STATN 3. The indication on the 7-segment display changes to IC2 or IC3, respectively. ENT 4) When the desired station name is displayed, press the ENT key to submit. 5) To enter the new station name, use the numeric keys (0 through 9) to input the associated alpha or numeric value (refer to section 3.2 Controls and LCD Display).
3-66 Operations ENT Keypad ENT NAME ENT Select with SQ UP/DOWN To register your setup changes, press ENT when "Y" is displayed. To exit without saving, press ENT when "N" is displayed. 3.5.30.4.2 MMSI Number Set Up This operation stores the MMSI number required for DSC communications, including distress calls. You can request an MMSI number when you apply for a radio license. If your vessel does not require a license, you may obtain an MMSI by contacting either BoatUS (www.boatus.
3-67 Operations Keys 0 - 9 keys ENT key CLR key Action Changes the flashing numeric value, then advances to the next digit's place. Advances the (flashing) subject item to the next one without changing the numeric value. Advances to the next screen after entering the last (ninth) digit. Returns to the previous subject item. Pressing and holding for 3 seconds exits the operation and returns to the mode before the Menu Operation began.
3-68 Operations ENT ENT Flashing Input MMSI number using numeric keypad ENT ENT re-enter MMSI No. ENT Flashing ENT Flashing ENT 3.5.30.4.3 Siren Set Up This operation changes the tone of the siren that sounds from the Hailer Horn speaker when the SIREN option is selected in Fog/Siren mode, as described in Section 3.5.18. To select the siren tone: 1) Select the SIREN function as described above in Section 3.5.30.4 Setting Operation (RAY230). 2) Press the ENT key.
3-69 Operations Name CADENC1 Sound “Hi-Lo” CADENC2 Siren CADENC3 Whelp CADENC4 Air Horn Operating Siren in Fog/Siren Mode Press and release PTT switch to emit continuous sound. Press PTT again to stop. Press and release PTT switch to emit continuous sound. Press PTT again to stop. Press and hold PTT switch to emit sound. Release PTT to stop. Press and hold PTT switch to emit sound. Release PTT to stop. 4) When the desired call tone is heard, press the ENT key to accept.
3-70 Operations 3.5.30.5 Setting Operation (RAY230E) This operation sets the function features of the RAY230E: the name of the Intercom station, the ATIS ID number and on/off state, the MMSI number, the Tri-Watch function, and the call tone type of the siren. 1) Press the FUNC key followed by the MENU key to initiate the Menu mode. Mn is shown on the 7-segment display and NAVSTAT appears on the dot matrix display. 2) Press the SQ UP/DOWN key to select SETTING. 3) Press the ENT key.
3-71 Operations 3.5.30.5.1 Intercom Set Up The operation is identical to the Intercom operation described for the RAY230 in section 3.5.30.4.1. 3.5.30.5.2 MY ATIS Set Up This operation stores the ATIS number required for the Automatic Transmission Identification System used in inland waterways of some European countries. You can request an ATIS number when you apply for a radio license. Regulations in some regions may not allow end users to program their own ATIS number.
3-72 Operations Keys 0 - 9 keys ENT key CLR key Action Changes the flashing numeric value, then advances to the next digit's place. Advances the (flashing) subject item to the next one without changing the numeric value. Advances to the next screen after entering the last (ninth) digit. Returns to the previous subject item. Pressing and holding for 3 seconds exits the operation and returns to the mode before the Menu Operation began. 4) Input your ATIS number using the numeric keypad.
3-73 Operations ENT ENT Flashing Input last 9 digits of ATIS number using numeric keypad ENT ENT Flashing re-enter ATIS No. ENT ENT Flashing ENT 3.5.30.5.3 MY MMSI Set Up The operation is identical to the MMSI set up operation described for the RAY230 in section 3.5.30.4.2 MY MMSI Set Up. Note: Regulations in some regions may not allow end users to program their own MMSI number.
3-74 Operations 3.5.30.5.4 Tri-Watch Set Up This operation selects whether the Weather Channel is monitored during Tri-Watch state in the US mode or the Multi-Call Channel is monitored during Tri-Watch state in the INT mode. Note: Access to the US freqency group is only available with a software upgrade from your dealer. Otherwise this feature is disabled. To change the monitored channel: 1) Per the description in section 3.5.30.8 Setting Operation above, select TRI. 2) Press the ENT key.
3-75 Operations 3.5.30.5.5 ATIS Set Up This operation determines whether to effect ID transmission of ATIS after the PTT switch is released. To set the ATIS function: 1) Per the description in Section 3.5.30.5 Setting Operation (RAY230E) above, select ATIS. 2) Press the ENT key. The message ATS is shown on the 7-segment display and ATIS OFF appears on the dot matrix. 3) Press the SQ UP/DOWN key to toggle between ATIS ON and ATIS OFF. 4) After selecting the desired operation, press the ENT key.
3-76 Operations 3.5.30.5.6 Siren Set Up The operation is identical to the Siren set up operation described for the RAY230 in section 3.5.30.4.3 Siren Set Up. RAY230_sect3_4.
3-77 Operations 3.5.31RAY230/RAY230E Marine Channels International Mode Frequency Table Note: International VHF frequency usage varies from country to country. Insure you are familiar with the channel requirements of the country where you are boating before using any VHF transceiver. CHANNEL DESIG. 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 16 17 1 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 60 61 RAY230_sect3_5.P65 INTERNA TIONAL MODE INTERNATIONAL Frequency (MHz) TYPE OF TRAFFIC TX RX 156.050 156.100 156.
3-78 Operations Frequency (MHz) CHANNEL DESIG. TX RX 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 2 71 72 73 74 75 1 76 1 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 156.125 156.175 156.225 156.275 156.325 156.375 156.425 156.475 156.525 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.775 156.825 156.875 156.925 156.975 157.025 157.075 157.125 157.175 157.225 157.275 157.325 157.375 157.425 160.725 160.775 160.825 160.875 160.925 156.375 156.425 156.475 156.525 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.775 156.825 156.875 161.525 161.575 161.
3-79 Operations Canada Mode Frequency Table for the RAY230 CANADA MODE CHANNEL DESIG. 01 02 03 4 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 2 14 15 1 16 17 3 18 19 20 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 25 26 27 28 60 4 61 4 62 4 63 64 4 65 66 RAY230_sect3_5.P65 Frequency (MHz) TX RX 156.050 156.100 156.150 156.200 156.250 156.300 156.350 156.400 156.450 156.500 156.550 156.600 156.650 156.700 156.050 156.100 156.150 156.200 156.250 156.300 156.350 156.400 156.450 156.500 156.550 156.600 156.650 156.700 156.750 156.800 156.
3-80 CHANNEL DESIG. 67 2 68 69 70 5 71 72 73 74 75 1 76 1 77 3 78 79 80 81 4 82 4 83 84 85 86 87 88 Operations Frequency (MHz) TX RX 156.375 156.425 156.475 156.525 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.375 156.425 156.475 156.525 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.775 156.825 156.875 156.925 156.975 157.025 157.075 157.125 157.175 161.825 161.875 161.925 161.975 157.425 156.875 156.925 156.975 157.025 157.075 157.125 157.175 157.225 157.275 157.325 157.375 157.
3-81 Operations US Mode Frequency Table US MODE CHANNEL DESIG. 1 03 4 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 2 14 15 1 16 17 3 18 19 20 21 4 22 4 23 4 24 25 26 27 28 61 4 63 64 4 65 66 67 2 68 69 70 5 RAY230_sect3_5.P65 Frequency (MHz) TX RX 156.050 156.150 156.250 156.300 156.350 156.400 156.450 156.500 156.550 156.600 156.650 156.700 156.050 156.150 156.250 156.300 156.350 156.400 156.450 156.500 156.550 156.600 156.650 156.700 156.750 156.800 156.850 156.900 156.950 157.000 157.050 157.100 157.150 161.
3-82 Operations Frequency (MHz) CHANNEL DESIG. TX RX 71 72 73 74 75 1 76 1 77 3 78 79 80 81 4 82 4 83 4 84 85 86 87 88 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 — — 156.875 156.925 156.975 157.025 157.075 157.125 157.175 157.225 157.275 157.325 157.375 157.425 156.575 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.775 156.825 156.875 156.925 156.975 157.025 157.075 157.125 157.175 161.825 161.875 161.925 161.975 157.
3-83 Operations Notes: 1: Transmitter is automatically disabled on Channel 15, 75, and 76 in US mode. 2: 1 Watt initially. User can override to high power by pressing and holding PTT and the 9/1/25 key. 3: 1 Watt only. 4: Not for use by general public. Requires special authorization from the U.S. Coast Guard or under private land mobile license. 5: Channel 70 is used for Digital Selective Calling (DSC) only.
3-84 RAY230_sect3_5.
4-1 Technical Description Section 4 4.1 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION Base Station Transceiver 4.1.1 Power Supply Section This equipment is rated for 13.6 VDC but can operate within a voltage range of 11.6 - 15.6 VDC. In case the input supply voltage exceeds 15.6 VDC, the over-voltage detection circuit (D18, Q27) cuts off the relay (RL1) to the main power supply. Reverse connection of the power supply is protected by a diode (D17) in the relay circuit.
4-2 Technical Description 4.1.2.3 All Channels Receiver 1) RF Amplifier The RF amplifier consists of the FET amplifier (Q18) and a Band Pass Filter (BPF) having variable bandwidth by variable capacitance diodes (D12-D16). The response is automatically corrected by the control voltage supplied from the CPU to a proper value corresponding to the receive frequency.
4-3 Technical Description The operation level of the squelch is determined by the electronically controlled volume (IC313 on the control PCB) and the set value for the A/D action of the CPU. 4.1.2.4 Channel 70 Receiver 1) High Frequency Amplifier The front-end part of the Channel 70 receiver consists of the FET amplifier (Q21) and a narrow bandwidth BPF. The BPF has an attenuation characteristic of 15 dB or larger at the detuning point 3 MHz lower than the lower limit of the receive frequency (156 MHz).
4-4 Technical Description 4.1.2.5 WX Alert (Weather Channel) The tone decoder (IC11) detects the 1050 Hz tone signal from IC7 via IC8, in the Weather Channel mode. 4.1.2.6 ATIS Decode (All Channel Receiver) The FSK modulated signal of 1200 bps provided in the ETS300-698 is demodulated by the FSK Modem-1 (IC308). Since this signal is offensive to the ear, the AF is muted by the CPU control. 4.1.2.7 DSC Decoding (Channel 70 Receiver) The DSC signal of 1200 bps is demodulated by the FSK Modem-2 (IC309).
4-5 Technical Description 4.1.3.4 ATIS, DSC Encoding The FSK modulating signal of 1200 bps is produced in the FSK Modem-1 (IC308). The modulation index is: 1.0 for ATIS and 2.0 for DSC. 4.1.4 Phase Lock Loop (PLL) Circuit The standard PLL frequency of 12.8 MHz is divided by 512 to produce 25 KHz channel spacing by the PLL IC (IC4).
4-6 Technical Description 4.1.5.4 Telephone I/O, Cross-Point Switch The telephone line driver, receiver, DTMF oscillator, and an 8 x 8 crosspoint switch are continued in IC315. The cross-point switch selects and combines the AF signals that correspond to the RAY230/230E's respective operations: handset-VHF, handset-Telephone and handset-Intercom. Connection to a telephone can be made by adding optional communication equipment with a DTMF interface such as RAYCOM Cellular, Mini-M, etc. 4.1.
4-7 Technical Description 4.2 Handset Circuit 4.2.1 Outline The handset is connected to the cradle to communicate control data for various functions, such as transmission/reception of voice signals on the handset, all key operations, LCD display, lighting by LED, monitor control of the cradle, etc. 4.2.
4-8 Technical Description 4.2.7 Electronically Controlled Volume The receiver's sound volume on the handset is controlled by the M62429FP (IC706). 4.2.8 Off-Hook Detection Relay The reed relay ORD213 (RL701) detects the On/Off Hook State of the handset. 4.3 External Speaker Circuit 4.3.1 Outline The cradle relays signals between and the handset and the rest of the equipment, makes a sound upon receiving a call, and monitors the calling voice signal. 4.3.2 Power Supply System +13.
4-9 Technical Description 4.4 SPECIFICATIONS 4.4.1 Transmitter All available US, International, and Canadian VHF Marine Band Frequency Stability +/- 10 PPM (+/- 0.001%) (-20°C to +50°C) Frequency Range 156.025 to 157.425 MHz Channel Spacing 25 kHz increments Power Output 25 W switchable to 1W into 50 ohms at 13.6 VDC Modulation Frequency modulated 16F3 (+/-4.5 kHz at 1000 Hz) Mod. Audio Response Shall not vary +1/-3dB from true 6dB pre-emphasis from 300 to 2500 Hz, reference 1000 Hz.
4-10 Technical Description 4.4.3 Operating Requirements Input Voltage Current Required Transmit Temperature Range Duty Cycle Relative Humidity Water Protection 13.6 VDC +/- 15% (11.6 to 15.6 VDC) Less than 6 amps at 25 watts Less than 2 amps at 1 watt -20°C to +50°C (-4°F to +122°F) Continuous, 80% receive, 20% transmit (max 10 min, @25°C) 80% Drip resistant 4.4.4 Radio Dimensions Base Station Transceiver Height 2.63 inches (67 mm) Width 8.98 inches (228 mm) Depth 7.04inches (179 mm) Weight Approx.
5-1 Maintenance SECTION 5 5.1 MAINTENANCE General The purpose of this section is to provide servicing instructions to the service technician. The RAY230 is designed to provide long periods of trouble-free operation. It is recognized, however, that environmental and other factors may result in a need for occasional service. 5.1.1 How to Contact Raymarine (US) Technical Support: 1-800-539-5539 ext. 2444, or 1-603-881-5200 ext.
5-2 Maintenance Product Repair and Service In the unlikely event your Raymarine unit should develop a problem please contact the Raymarine dealer from where the unit was purchased. Your Raymarine dealer is best equipped to handle your service needs. Service may also obtained by returning your unit to Raymarine's Product Repair Center at the address below. Raymarine, Inc. Product Repair Center 22 Cotton Road, Unit D Nashua, NH 03063-4219 5.1.
5-3 Maintenance Worldwide Support Please contact the authorized distributor in your country. A list of worldwide distributors is supplied with your unit. 5.2 Preventative Maintenance The RAY230/RAY230E has been constructed to be virtually maintenance free. Your attention to a few basic points should assure many years of service. 1) Although the unit is waterproof, always keep the unit as dry as possible. 2) Clean the exterior of the unit with a tissue or soft non-abrasive cloth.
5-4 Maintenance 5.3.1 PLL Frequency Adjustment (Transmitter, All Channel Receiver) 1) Connect the power supply (13.2V, 10A) to the DC Power Line. 2) Connect the RF Power Meter and a Frequency Counter through the coupler. 3) Turn the radio "ON" and select Channel 16 (156.800 MHz). 4) Press PTT on the Handset and read the indication on the Frequency Counter. 5) Adjust trimmer capacitor (TC1) on the RF PCB (see Fig 5-2) for the desired frequency (156.800 MHz) +/- 100 MHz. 5.3.
5-5 Maintenance 5.3.5 RF Sensitivity Adjustment (All Channel Receiver) 1) Connect a RF Signal Generator (SG) to the antenna connector and a SINAD meter to the AF out 1 (pin 10 of J2). 2) Set up the SG at 1 kHz+/-3 kHz deviation and adjust L16, L18-L22 on the RF PCB as follows. Caution: Do not tune L17. Sequence Condition Adjust Point Target Level 1 CH16 (156.800 MHz) SG output: 10uv L16, L18-L22 Maximum SINAD 2 CH60 (156.025 MHz) SG output: 0.6uv L16, L18-L22 Over 12dB SINAD 3 WX0 (163.
5-6 Maintenance 5.4 Troubleshooting Guide The following table provides a general troubleshooting chart for the a technician to isolate circuit failures within specific functional areas of the VHF radio. Note: Microcomponents within the radio are generally not field-replaceable. Therefore repairs to the radio typically go down to the PC board level only. A replacement parts list for the RAY230/E can be found in Section 6. Item No.
5-7 Maintenance Item No. RAY230_sect5.p65 Symptom 4 No sound with AF signal applied to Main unit out 5 No sound with AF signal applied to SP box 6 No sound with AF signal applied to Handset 7 Possible Cause 3) B+ line: +13V 4) R5v line: +5V at Q33 output 5) COM8v line: +8v at IC12 output 6 DISC out at pin 4 of J2 b. Defective/device: 2nd IF IC (IC7), Disc (Z1), De-emph IC (IC8), IC12-13, Q30, Q33-34, D19 a.
5-8 Maintenance Item No. 7 Symptom No receiver (All Channel Receiver) Or low sensitivity 8 SQ circuit inoperative 9 PLL inoperative RAY230_sect5.p65 8 Possible Cause b. Defective/devices: IC702-704, IC706, IC708, IC711, IC714, Q703, speaker open a. Check RF PCB as follows: 1) +R8v line: Q30 output 2) BPF control voltage (Vcp): pin 12 of J2, pin 7 of IC8, CH16: 2V, WX0: 4.8V 3) VCO frequency: f-21.6 MHz 4) VCO output level: 775 mV typ. 5) Mixer input: G2 of Q19 6) 1st IF output: Q20 7) 21.
5-9 Maintenance Item No. 10 11 12 RAY230_sect5.p65 Symptom Possible Cause e. Check PLL fin level at pin 8 of IC4, 245mV min f. Defective/device: IC3-IC5, CPU (IC305), IC13- 14, Q8-13, VCO a. Defective PTT switch on Handset (S727) No transmit (TX) b. Check PTT control circuit: 1) TXD data at Q705, pin 27 of IC 706 2) PTT signal at PC304, PC306, PC308 3) RXD data at Q319-320 c. Check T8v line: Q31 output d. Check PLL signal:5V at Q32 input, IC305 pin79 e. Check PLL unlock: IC5 pin3, unlock=51 f.
5-10 Maintenance Item No. 13 RAY230_sect5.p65 Symptom Hailer inoperative 10 Possible Cause c. Check handset mic line ouput: +/- 3 kHz dev: 155 mV typ. d. Check cross-point SW (IC315) and analog SW (IC311) on CPU PCB e. Check VCOf. Defective/device 1) Handset: Mic, IC704-705, C717 2) CPU PCB: IC311, IC315, IC319-321 CPU (IC305) 3) RF PCB: IC6, VR3, VCO a. Check Relay: RL301 Make: Talk, Break: Listen b. Check Hailer Speaker and wiring c. Check AF PA output: 10W at 4 ohm d.
6-1 Parts List and Drawings SECTION 6 6.1 PARTS LIST AND DRAWINGS Parts Location List Description Q'ty Symbol RF PCB Assembly Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor 0.5pF / 50V 1pF / 50V 1.
6-2 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Symbol Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor 1500pF / 50V 2200pF / 50V 3300pF / 50V 4700pF / 50V 0.01uF / 50V 2 6 2 2 16 Ceramic Chip Capacitor 0.1uF / 16V 24 Ceramic Chip Capacitor 1uF / 6.
6-3 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Symbol Pin Diode Pin Diode MI308 MI402 1 1 D2 D1 IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC LMC567 M57710-A MB15A02 NJM3403AV TA31136FN TA75S01F TA75W01FU TA7808F TA78L05F TC7W02FU TC7W66FU TK11360M 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 IC11 IC1 IC4 IC6 IC7, 9 IC2, 10 IC8 IC12 IC13 IC5 IC3 IC14 Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor 2.
6-4 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor 6.2Kohm, 1/16W 2 8.
6-5 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Symbol TB62715FN TC7S66FU TA78L09F 1 1 1 IC710 IC711 IC714 Transistor Transistor 2SA1586-GR Transistor 2SB1188 Transistor 2SC4116-GR Transistor DTC144EUA 1 1 1 8 Transistor FMG2A 2 Q705 Q713 Q703 Q704, 706, 707, 708, 709, 710, 711, 712 Q701, 702 Diode Diode 1SS368 LED FR1101F-TR LED HSMS-C190 1 4 13 D702 D704, 705, 706, 707 D708, 709, 710, 711, 712, 713, 714, 715, 716, 717, 718, 719, 720 Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Cera
6-6 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Symbol Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor Chip Resistor 220ohm, 1/16W 1 330ohm, 1/16W 1 470ohm, 1/16W 1 560ohm, 1/16W 1 620ohm, 1/16W 1 1Kohm, 1/16W 1 1.5Kohm, 1/16W 1 2.2Kohm, 1/16W 3 3.3Kohm, 1/16W 1 5.1Kohm, 1/16W 1 8.
6-7 Parts List and Drawings Description Ceramic Chip Capacitor Diode LED BR3822K Resistor Chip Resistor Miscellaneous Push Switch Circular Connector 6pin Sea Talk Connector Circular Connector 8pin Connector 3pin Connector 4pin Connector 26pin FFC 26pin 0.
6-8 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Transistor 2SA1586-GR Transistor 2SC4116-GR 1 10 Transistor DTA115TUA Transistor DTA144EUA Transistor DTC144EUA 2 2 10 Transistor DTD114EK Transistor UMG6N 1 3 Diode Zener Diode (16V, Rank Y) Diode 1SS301 Diode 1SS302 Diode 1SS368 1 1 1 10 Diode 1SS372 1 Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor Ceramic Chip Capacitor 15pF / 50V 33pF / 50V 100pF / 50V 220pF / 50V 1000pF / 50V 2 2 4 1 12
6-9 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Symbol 345, 363, 383, 388, 393, 407, 378 C307 C365, 402 C408 C403, 404 C409, 410 Chip Alminum Electrolytic Capacitor Chip Alminum Electrolytic Capacitor Chip Alminum Electrolytic Capacitor StackedMetallizedFilmChipcapacitor StackedMetallizedFilmChipcapacitor 22uF / 35V 47uF / 16V 100uF / 10V 0.015uF / 16V 0.
6-10 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Resistor Resistor 39Kohm, 1/16W 1 47Kohm, 1/16W 8 Resistor Resistor Resistor 56Kohm, 1/16W 1 68Kohm, 1/16W 1 100Kohm, 1/16W14 Resistor 220Kohm, 1/16W11 Resistor Resistor 470Kohm, 1/16W2 100Kohm, 1/16W1 (Rank F 1%) 47Kohm, 1/16W 1 (Rank F 1%) 22ohm, 1/10W 1 27ohm, 1/10W 1 Resistor Resistor Resistor Miscellaneous 6 Pin Connector 10 Pin Connector 20 Pin Connector 16 Pin Connector 26 Pin Connector Photo Coupler TLP112A Photo Coupler TLP181 Photo Coupler
6-11 Parts List and Drawings Description Q'ty Symbol Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor Capacitor 1pF / 50V 2pF / 50V 4pF / 50V 0.5pF / 50V 5pF / 50V 10pF / 50V 13pF / 50V 15pF / 50V 18pF / 50V 1000pF / 50V Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor 100ohm, 1/16W 1 470ohm, 1/16W 1 560ohm, 1/16W 1 2.
6-12 6.
Parts List and Drawings 6.
6-14 6.
Parts List and Drawings 6.
6-16 Parts List and Drawings
7-1 Appendix SECTION 7 7.1 APPENDIX VHF Marine Channel Usage Guide and Licensing Requirements Most of the information found in this section is reprinted in whole or in part from FCC information Bulletin No. 2 REVISED EDITION February 1991 and FCC Fact Sheet PR-5000 March 1990. REMEMBER: • Maintain a radio watch on Channel 16. Channel 16 is used for distress and safety purposes only. • VHF Channel 70 is used only for Digital Selective Calling (DSC). It can not be used for general-purpose calling.
7-2 Appendix OTHER REMINDERS: • You can obtain a station license and call sign by completing FCC Form 605 and mailing it with the required fee to the FCC, Marine Ship Service, 1270 Fairfield Road, Gettysburg, PA 17325-7245. • You need a radio operator license to operate a VHF Marine Radio only if you plan to dock in a foreign port or leave a foreign port to dock in a U.S. port. • Your radio license is not transferable. If you sell your boat, request the FCC to cancel your station license.
7-3 Appendix USAGE GUIDE Emergency Calling Monitoring IntershipSafety U.S.CoastGuard Navigation PortOperation Noncommercial Commercial Marine Operator StateControl Environmental Weather RAY230_sect7.
7-4 Appendix Emergency Calling Channel 16 Channel 16 & Working Channel If: If • Your ship is sinking, or on fire • Someone has been lost overboard • There exists grave and imminent danger Use this distress procedure: • Select Channel 16 • Say "Mayday, Mayday, Mayday.
7-5 Appendix Monitoring Intership Safety Channel 16 & Working Channel Channel: 6 When Vessels: Any Use: Communicating navigational and weather warnings to other ships - your VHF station is turned on and it is not being used to exchange communications You Must - monitor channel 16 As an operating convenience, many stations employ a second receiver so that they can monitor a working channel and channel 16 simultaneously. Communicating with U.S.
7-6 Appendix U.S. Coast Guard Navigation Channel: 22 Channel: 13 Vessels: Any Vessels: Any Use: Working channel for exchange of communications with stations of the U.S. Coast Guard. Use: Safety Communications pertaining to the maneuvering of vessels or the directing of vessel movements Between: Ship to U.S. Coast Guard ship, coast to aircraft stations Ship-to ship and secondarily ship-tocoast Comments: U.S. Coast Guard does not regularly monitor this channel.
7-7 Appendix Port Operations Non commercial (Boat Operations) Channels: 5, 12, 14, 20, 65, 66, 73, 74 [77] Channels: 19, 68, 69, 71, 72, 78 Vessels: Any Vessels: Recreational boats and any others not used primarily for commercial transport. Use: Messages relating to the operational handling, movement and safety of vessels in or near ports, locks and waterways. Use: Communications pertaining to the needs of the vessel (i.e.
7-8 Appendix Commercial Marine Operator Channels: 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 18, 19, 67, 79, 80, [88] Channels: 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88 Vessels: Those used primarily for commercial transport of persons or goods, or engaged in servicing other vessels Vessels: Any Use: Communications pertaining to the purpose for which the vessel is used Use: To place a telephone call to any location in the world or to a vessel outside of your transmitting range Between: Between: Commercial transport ves
7-9 Appendix State Control Environmental Channel: 17 Channel: 15 Vessels: State and local government Vessels: Any (receive only) Use: Coordination, regulation and control of boating activities and the rendering of assistance to vessels. Use: Broadcast of information concerning the environmental conditions in which vessels operate weather, sea conditions, time signals, notices to mariner, hazards to navigation Between: Ship and coast stations associated with state and local governments.
7-10 Appendix Weather Channels: WX1, WX2, WX3 Vessels: Any Use: Continuous weather information from NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) Between: One-way broadcast from NOAA to any interested parties Comments: Receive only. You are not allowed to transmit on these frequencies. RAY230_sect7.
7-11 Appendix PHONETIC ALPHABET: To help make call letters more clearly understood, and to assist in spelling out similar sounding or unfamiliar words, radiotelephone users employ the international phonetic alphabet.
7-12 RAY230_sect7.
