RayTech RNS Getting Started Document Number: 81241_1 Date: May 2004
Trademarks and registered trademarks Autohelm, HSB, Raymarine, RayTech, RayTech RNS, Sail Pilot, SeaTalk and Sportpilot are registered trademarks of Raymarine Limited. Apelco is a registered trademark of Raymarine Holdings Limited (Registered in all major marketing territories).
Contents Important Information ..........................................................................1 System overview and features .............................................................5 Getting Started .......................................................................................9 System integration ...............................................................................19 Installation Guidelines .........................................................................
RayTech RNS V5.
1 Important Information About this manual This manual describes how to get started using RayTech RNS marine navigation software. It shows you how to ensure that the PC on which this software is to be installed meets the requirements for running this version of RayTech RNS. It also shows how the peripheral equipment required for full functionality of the system should be interfaced with RNS.
2 RayTech RNS - Getting Started Disclaimers This electronic chart is an aid to navigation designed to facilitate the use of authorized government charts, not to replace then. Only official government charts and notices to mariners contain all of the current information needed for the safety of navigation, and the Captain is responsible for their prudent use. This program and its charts do not excuse the user from carrying the required official charts and documents.
3 Another limitation to the system accuracy is digital charts. These electronic charts are made by highly skilled cartographers. Surveys on which the cartography is based, were in some cases, made over 50 years ago. So despite everyone’s best efforts, it may be possible to have errors in the final product. Lastly, RayTech software was developed by highly skilled and talented software engineers and underwent a rigorous test and quality assurance program before being released.
4 RayTech RNS - Getting Started System integration Raytech RNS V5.0 has been designed to work transparently with Raymarine SeaTalk data communications package, or any other device that outputs data in National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) 0183 format. These protocols allow information such as heading, wind speed and direction, sea temperature and other information to be accessed and displayed within RNS.
System overview and features 5 System overview and features Introduction This chapter introduces RayTech RNS and covers the following: • What’s in the box. • System overview. What do I get in the box? When you open the box containing RNS, you will find various components, depending on which package you have purchased. RayTech RNS - Part No.E83034 Component Raymarine Part No.
6 RayTech RNS - Getting Started System overview RayTech RNS operates within a standard Windows environment, and enables you to utilize the latest digital charts and Global Positioning System (GPS) instrumentation to help you navigate your boat virtually anywhere in the world. RNS easily interfaces with your boats onboard navigational systems, offering you the flexibility to allow RNS to autopilot your boat to any destination you chose to plot.
System overview and features 7 Advanced graphical user interface RNS is operated via an easy-to-use Graphical User Interface (GUI) complete with many customizable toolbars, softkeys and ‘floating’ data boxes. Using an intuitive menu hierarchy, you can display only those tools that you commonly use, or customize screens to show you only pertinent information, with just a few mouse clicks. RNS’s flexible GUI enables you to quickly and easily tailor its powerful resources to suit your needs.
8 RayTech RNS - Getting Started
Getting Started Getting Started Introduction This section deals with making sure that your PC is ready to install and run RayTech RNS and details: • System requirements. • Whether your PC is ready to install RNS. • Upgrading drivers and adapters. • Installing RNS. System requirements Before you can begin installing RayTech RNS, you need to make sure that the PC you intend to use meets the minimum hardware requirements for running the software.
10 RayTech RNS - Getting Started Is my PC ready to use RNS? Use this flowchart to see if your system will run RNS: Is the processor at least a 1GHz Pentium III? NO An upgrade is required. Visit www.raymarine.com for details of recommended PCs and adapters NO An upgrade is required. Visit www.raymarine.
Getting Started 11 Upgrading drivers and adapters Prior to installing RayTech RNS, Raymarine strongly recommend updating your PC display drivers and verifying that you have the latest versions of Microsoft DirectX and your Display adapter driver installed. Note: It will be necessary to have the PC connected to the internet for these checks and up- dates to be carried out.
RayTech RNS - Getting Started D6967_1 12 D6968_1 5. Click Review and Install Updates. The available updates are displayed. D6969_1 6. Click Install Now. Installation of the updates starts, with progress being shown on screen. Upon completion of the installation a dialog box appears. This will tell you that installation is complete and that you need to restart your computer for the updates to be activated. 7. Check Restart Now. Click OK. Your computer will restart and Windows will be updated. 8.
Getting Started 13 DirectX To ensure that you have the latest version of DirectX installed you should run the DirectX diagnostics utility. To run DirectX diagnostics utility: 1. On the computer taskbar, click Start. The pop-up menu is displayed. D6970_1 2. Select and click Run. The Run dialog box is displayed. D6971_1 3. Type in, dxdiag. Click OK. The DirectX diagnostic tool will be displayed. 4. Make a note of the version number installed on your computer (highlighted in the picture above). 5.
RayTech RNS - Getting Started D6972_1 14 6. Make a note of the display adapter name, manufacturer, chip type and driver version installed on your computer (highlighted in the picture above). 7. Point your internet browser to - http:// www.microsoft.com/windows/directx/ downloads/default.asp and check the current version of DirectX. If the version installed is not current, download and install the latest version. 8.
Getting Started 15 Installing RNS Having checked that your computer meets the operating requirements, and upgraded the drivers and adapters as necessary your computer is now ready for installing RayTech RNS. However, to make sure that RNS V5.0 operates correctly you should, before installation, execute the Windows Add/Remove Programs utility and remove any previously installed KiwiTech or RayTech program(s). To run the Add/Remove Programs utility: 1. On the computer taskbar, click Start.
16 RayTech RNS - Getting Started 6. Check Remove. Click Next. Follow the on-screen instructions to remove the selected program. Your RNS software can now be installed from either a CD-ROM or downloaded directly from the Internet. Installation from a CD To install RNS using a CD-ROM: 1. Insert the RNS CD into the computer’s CD-ROM drive. After a few moments the Install Shield Wizard Welcome screen is displayed. 2. Click Next, and follow the on-screen instructions.
Getting Started 17 D6913_1 To start using RNS after installing it: 1. Select Start/Programs/RayTech/RNS V5.0 from the computer taskbar. The program will load and display a disclaimer dialog. 2. Read the disclaimer. 3. If you agree to the terms of the disclaimer, click I Agree. If not, click I do not Agree, and the program will terminate. D6914_1 4. After clicking I Agree, the license key dialog box will be displayed. 5. Select the type of license key you are entering. See below. 6.
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System integration 19 System integration Introduction This chapter provides an overview of system integration and the protocols that interface with RayTech RNS. You may find that your system does not use all the protocols or contain all the instrumentation that is described in it. However it is hoped that the information supplied will help in your understanding of how systems can be integrated and used successfully.
20 RayTech RNS - Getting Started What is hsb2? The high speed bus 2 (hsb2) protocol was developed by Raymarine to enable up to ten multiple displays to be linked together. This enables all of the screens to display data from any unit connected the bus to any other unit which is connected to the bus. This data can be displayed in full, split and overlay screen modes. What is NMEA? NMEA 0183 The NMEA 0183 Data Interface Standard was developed by the National Marine Electronics Association of America.
Installation Guidelines 21 Installation Guidelines EMC installation guidelines All Raymarine equipment and accessories are designed to best industry standards for use in the recreational marine environment. Their design and manufacture conforms to the appropriate Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standards, but correct installation is required to ensure that performance is not compromised.
22 RayTech RNS - Getting Started Basic NMEA and RS-232 cabling principles This section explains some of the basic principles involved with NMEA and RS-232 electrical connections. Knowledge of this information is not required to connect t RNS to your peripheral instrumentation: however, it is provided for the advanced user as a pertinent technical background. NMEA basics Most marine electronic devices that output data do so over NMEA ports.
Installation Guidelines 23 circuit. While the boat’s power ground may, co-incidentally, be at the same level as the RS-232 signal ground, there is no industry standard that requires this. Since the RS-232 transmit and receive data signals reference a common signal ground to maintain their integrity, you must connect the signal ground circuit directly between the two RS-232 linked devices. To wire one RS-232 device to another: 1. Connect device A’s Tx lead to device B’s Rx lead. 2.
24 RayTech RNS - Getting Started • Always use an isolating transformer with weather FAX audio cables. • Always use an RS-232/NMEA converter with optical isolation on the signal lines. • Always use PC’s and other devices that are directly DC powered. Cables and cable runs When installing system cables consider the following: • All cables should be adequately secured, protected from physical damage and exposure to heat. Avoid running cables through bilges or doorways, or close to moving or hot objects.
Interfacing RNS 25 Interfacing RNS Introduction This section shows you how to connect various instruments and devices that can interface with RNS with systems that use: • NMEA devices. • SeaTalk devices. • hsb2 devices. Connecting RNS to your instruments The connection between the PC that is running RNS and your instruments is achieved using a 9-pin cable, Raymarine Part No. E86001. One end connects directly to your PC’s Serial Port, the other to the various devices.
26 RayTech RNS - Getting Started Connecting directly to NMEA equipped instruments Most instrument systems are equipped to accept incoming NMEA data from your GPS, and will output additional collected NMEA data, such as position, heading, speed, water depth etc. To connect directly to an NMEA equipped instrument system: Connect the cables as follows: Cable color NMEA instrument lead Yellow (Rx) NMEA + output may also be labelled Tx, Tx+, Data out +, or NMEA OUT +.
Interfacing RNS 27 Connecting directly to an autopilot The following cabling instructions apply to most autopilot systems, however, you should also refer to the Manufacturer’s handbook that came with your autopilot. Your autopilot must support NMEA 2.3 strings APA or APB. To connect RNS directly to an autopilot: Connect the cables as follows: Cable color Autopilot lead Yellow (Rx) Not used Black (SGnd) Not used Green (Tx) NMEA + Input may also be labelled Rx, Rx+, Data In+, or NMEA IN+.
28 RayTech RNS - Getting Started Connecting specific instruments and devices The sections that follow detail how to connect RNS to specific Manufacturer’s instruments and devices. SeaTalk devices The following drawing shows how to connect an instrument system instruments using the Raymarine SeaTalk data format.
Interfacing RNS 29 RayTech SeaTalk interface The RayTech SeaTalk interface converts the SeaTalk data format into RS-232 signals and vice-versa. When configuring your instrument connections within RNS, the COM port to which SeaTalk is connected must be set to: Raymarine SeaTalk Interface. The connections are: RayTech RNS Cable to SeaTalk System _ + _ SeaTalk + Black RS-232 Yellow RS-232 RayTech SeaTalk Interface Part No.E85004 SeaTalk 9 - pin cable Part No.
30 RayTech RNS - Getting Started To mount the interface box: 1.Once you have found a suitable location, thoroughly clean the surface with an alcohol based cleaner. 2.Remove the protective backing from the SeaTalk interface box and firmly press on to the mounting surface. 3.Alternatively the interface box may be attached using the two self-tapping screws provided. 4.Remove the top of the interface box by gently squeezing the lid at each end, and pulling it away from the base. D6982_1 5.
Interfacing RNS 31 Connecting NMEA directly to Raymarine Pathfinder displays: Pathfinder NMEA Out cable 9-pin Serial Cable Part No. E86001 Pathfinder Power/Data cable D6977_1 Pin No's.
32 RayTech RNS - Getting Started Connecting an hsb2 PCMCIA PC kit To connect an hsb2 PCMCIA card to your PC system: 1. Place the RayTech CD-ROM into your computer’s CD-ROM drive. 2. Plug your hsb2 PCMCIA card into the PCMCIA slot. HSB D6 8 97 _1 2P C IN TER FAC E D6979_1 The Add New Hardware wizard is displayed. 3. Follow the on-screen instructions. 4. Click Finish. 5. Attach the hsb2 /PC interface connector to the exposed socket on the PCMCIA card. hsb2 PC 1 0_ 98 D6 6.
Interfacing RNS 33 PCI to PCMCIA cardbus adapter Wherever possible Raymarine recommend using a PC with a PCMCIA slot fitted as standard, e.g. a laptop. However, if RNS is being integrated into a desk top PC then it may be necessary to add a Type II compliant PCMCIA adapter. The following are typical installation instructions, but if you experience problems, contact your PC Manufacturer: 1. Install driver CD-ROM supplied with PCMCIA card adapter. 2.
34 RayTech RNS - Getting Started To install RNS to a B & G Performance Board: 1. Install a jumper on the performance board between Pin 7 (RTS) and Pin 8 (CTS). 2. Set the Output Baud Rate setting (cross track error calculation value 2) to 6.4 bps. Refer to the relevant Manufacturers handbook for instructions. 3.
Interfacing RNS 35 Connecting to Ockam Instruments RNS connects to Ockam instruments via the Ockam Model 050D RS-232 Interface (not supplied). You must also set two switches on the Ockam unit. You can connect RNS using any Ockam RS-232 interface, however for optimum reliability of data transfer the Model 050D is recommended. To connect to a Model 050D RS-232 interface: 1. On the interface, set switch S1 to 4. 2. Set switch S2 to D. 3.
36 RayTech RNS - Getting Started Fully integrated system The following illustration shows an example of a fully integrated system using SeaTalk, hsb2 and NMEA connections to pass data to and from RNS.
Interfacing RNS 37 Integrated system checks When RNS is installed on your PC and connections have been made to hsb2 and SeaTalk, carry out the following checks: General Power up the whole system including PC, hsb2 displays, instruments and any other navigation equipment that is connected to the system. SeaTalk 1. Check GPS setup page on one of your Raymarine hsb2 displays and ensure that there is a FIX. 2. Select the chart screen on RNS and click Find Vessel.
38 RayTech RNS - Getting Started
Technical support 39 Technical support Introduction Raymarine provides a comprehensive customer support service, on the world wide web, through our worldwide dealer network and by telephone helpline. If you are unable to resolve a problem, please use any of these facilities to obtain additional help. World wide web Please visit the Customer Support area of our website at: www.raymarine.com.
40 RayTech RNS - Getting Started If you are not sure which item is appropriate for your system or unit, you should first contact the Technical Support Department to verify your requirements at: 1 - 800 - 539 - 5539, extension 2444, or (603) - 881 - 5200 Product repair and service In the unlikely event that a Raymarine unit should develop a problem, contact your authorized Raymarine dealer for assistance.
41 List of Abbreviations Abbreviation Definition AC Alternating Current CAN Controller Area Network CD Compact Disc DC Direct Current DDS Differential Data Signal DGPS Differential Global Positioning System EBL Electronic Bearing Line EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility GHz Giga Hertz GPS Global Positioning System GRiB GRidded Binary GUI Graphical User Interface m meters mA milli Amperes MARPA Mini Automatic Radar Plotting Aid MB Mega Bytes MHz Mega Hertz NMEA National Ma
42 RayTech RNS v5.
