Installation Guide
SM
SOLAR
MOUNT
INSTALLATION GUIDE
PAGE
SPLICE INSTALLATION (IF REQUIRED PER SYSTEM DESIGN)
If your installation uses SOLARMOUNT splice bars, attach the rails together before
mounting to the L-feet / footings. Use splice bars only with ush installations
or those that use low-prole tilt legs. A rail can be supported by more than one
footing on both sides of the splice. There should be a gap between rails, up to
3/16" at the splice connections. To install, slide T-feature on splice into the T-slot
on each rail, centering the splice between the two rails. Tighten each bolt until
the bolt-head is ush against the splice and torqued to 10 ft-lbs. Installation is
complete when the bonding hardware penetrates the opposite side of the rail
and the assembly torque is achieved. T-bolts should not be placed less than a
distance of 1" from the end of the rail regardless of a splice.
TORQUE VALUE (See Note on PG. A)
Hex head socket size 1/2" - Do not exceed 10 ft-lbs. Do not use Anti-Seize.
Max length of spliced rail is 40 ft. An expansion joint is required > 40 ft.
0 to 3/16” gap between rails
SPLICE & THERMAL BREAK
EXPANSION JOINT USED AS THERMAL BREAK
Expansion joints prevent buckling of rails due to thermal expansion. Determine
location of expansion joints prior to installation of L-feet and rails. To create a
thermal expansion joint, set gap between rails that is sufcient for proper instal-
lation of end clamps and tooling to achieve required torque. A thermal break is
required every 40 feet of continuously connected rail. For additional concerns on
thermal breaks in your specic project, please consult a licensed structural en-
gineer. Runs of rail less than 40 feet in length, with more than two pairs spliced
together, are an acceptable installation for the SOLARMOUNT systems.
Rails in expansion joint congurations are considered cantilevered and must
follow the cantilever rule, on both sides of the expansion joint, which states
that the maximum amount of rail that can be cantilevered is 1/3 the
respective adjacent span. An expansion joint must not be spanned by a PV
module. Installing a module over an expansion joint would defeat the goal of
a thermal break and could result in damage to the array.
Bonding connection for splice used as a thermal break. Option shown uses two
Ilsco lugs (Model No. GBL-4DBT P/N GBL-4DBT - see product data sheet for more
details) and solid copper wire. Optional grounding may be
achieved through Enphase MI. See PG. I.
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