Instructions / Assembly

47
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION: This water heater 
MUST ONLY be used with the following water 
supply conditions to prevent product damage and 
operation failure.
•  Clean, potable water free of corrosive chemicals, 
sand, dirt, or other contaminates.
•  Inlet water temperatures above 32°F (0°C), but 
not exceeding 120°F (49°C).
•  DO NOT reverse the HOT and COLD water 
connections.
•  DO NOT connect this water heater to water lines 
previously used for space heating. All water 
piping and components shall be suitable for 
potable water.
•  With recommended water quality (see chart).
Thermal Expansion
A thermal expansion tank will be required if the 
water heater is installed in a recirculation system. 
This prevents damage to the heater, related piping, 
and the relief valve. 
NOTICE: Replacing the relief valve will 
not correct the problem! 
The expansion tank is designed with a built-in air 
cushion that compresses as the system pressure 
increases. This relieves the over-pressure condition 
and eliminates the repeat operation of the relief 
valve.
For other approved methods of thermal expansion, 
contact an installing contractor, water supplier, or 
plumbing inspector.
Water Supply Connections
CAUTION: IMPORTANT—Do 
not apply heat to the HOT or COLD water 
connections. If sweat connections are used, sweat 
tubing to the adapter before fitting the adapter 
to the water connections on the water heater. 
Any heat applied to the water supply fittings will 
permanently damage the internal components of 
the water heater.
NOTICE: In cold environments, ice can 
accumulate in the water heater’s connectors. Plug 
in the water heater power cord for approximately 
10 minutes before making these connections. This 
will melt any ice buildup. 
Plumbing should be carried out by a qualified 
plumbing contractor in accordance with local 
codes.
Only use approved plumbing materials.
The minimum diameter of all water pipes should 
be 3/4 in. (1.9 cm). 
To conserve energy and to prevent freezing, 
insulate both COLD and HOT water supply lines. 
Do not insulate the drain line or pressure-relief 
valve.
Chart for Recommended Water Quality Levels
pH
TDS (Total 
Dissolved Solids)
Free Carbon 
Dioxide (CO
2
)
Total 
Hardness
Aluminum Chlorides Copper Iron Manganese Zinc
6.5–8.5 Up to 500 mg/L Up to 15 mg/L
Up to 
200 mg/L
Up to 
0.2 mg/L
Up to 
200 mg/L
Up to 
1.0 mg/L
Up to 
0.3 mg/L
Up to 
0.05 mg/L
Up to 
1.0 mg/L
Water Supply
Plumbing










