Operating instructions

8.3 Horn
Any kind of change to the metallic body of the
horn influences the oscillating characteristics and there-
fore none should be made without consulting the
manufacturer!
The horn transmits the ultra sonic energy to the
object to be welded in form of intense oscillations
created by the converter.
Work pieces come in various shapes and the horns
must be adapted to the shapes as required. The
horn is an acoustic body tuned to the frequency of
resonance.
That sets limits to the shapes it may take. The
geometric shape of the horn should be kept as
simple as possible.
In addition to the geometric shapes, other important
factors are to be considered:
1.
The horn has to be tuned to the frequencies of
resonance according to the table.
frequency of resonance Tolerace
35 kHz ±50 Hz +150 / -250 Hz
2.
To let the horn oscillate correctly, it should be
shaped to move in the most axial direction to
the surface to be welded, with the aim of
transmitting the most pulses from the frontal area
of the horn onto the object to be welded.
3.
The amplitude of the horn is determined by the
shape of the horn.
Most important in manufacturing the horn is:
Extensive knowledge about the load factors of
the various materials.
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