Owner’s Operating Manual VX-4c and VX-6c Digital Light Processing Projector and VHD™ Ultra Controller
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Section Contents Introduction 2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 The VX-4c/VX-6c Projector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1 Anamorphic Lens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3 Purchase Record and Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 VHD Ultra Controller Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 Warnings and Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INTRODUCTION 1.1 The VX-4c/VX-6c projector is a professional quality DMDTM projector that uses Digital Light ProcessingTM (DLPTM) technology from Texas Instruments to achieve high-brightness multimedia and video projection. The VX-4c/VX-6c is compatible with standard international video formats and can interface with IBMTM-compatible PC, MacintoshTM computers and high-definition (DTV) decoders.
INTRODUCTION 1.2 ANAMORPHIC LENS DLP™ projectors use a small device called a DMD™ (Digital Micromirror Device) to create the video image. DMDs are designed in aspect ratios ranging from 4:3 (standard) and 16:9 (widescreen), to 5:4 (digital cinema).
INTRODUCTION 1.3 Components Included with the VX-4c/VX-6c is an infrared (IR) remote keypad, high-current 13 amp rated line cord, a 9/64” hex socket ball driver, and a VX-4c/VX-6c owner’s manual. Make sure that you have all these items, and note that if you have purchased this projector, a purchaser’s Warranty Registration Card is also included. Complete this card and return it directly to Runco International as soon as possible.
INSTALLATION & SETUP This section explains how to install and set up the projector. If you are familiar with the projector and want to quickly set it up for temporary use, follow the Quick Setup instructions below. For a more complete setup, follow the instructions and guides covered in the remaining subsections. NOTE: 1) The lens is not mounted when the projector is shipped from the factory. For instructions on how to install or replace a lens, refer to 4.4, Replacing the Lens. 2.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP 2.2 Installing The Lens A variety of lenses are available to accommodate different throw distances and specific types of installations. See page 2-10 for details. To change/install a lens, follow the steps below. NOTES: 1) You will need a 9/64”(3mm or 3.5mm) hex socket ball driver (supplied with projector) or allen wrench for this procedure. 2) “Top” or “bottom” references assume a non-inverted projector, as illustrated.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP IF ZOOM LENS: Access to the 3 lens mount screws is likely blocked by the toothed zoom ring in front of it. First rotate the zoom ring by hand until its 3 access holes align with the screws, then insert the hex socket ball driver through the holes to loosen the screws-do not remove. See figure to the right.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP STEP 4 Pull lens assembly out Carefully pull the lens assembly straight out of the projector and set aside. Remove Lens Assembly STEP 5 Install new lens assembly IMPORTANT: Remove the rear (smallest) lens cap from the new lens. Make sure the front lens cap remains on during installation. Align the large cut-out area on the lens flange to the bottom of the lens mount (which has a matching cut-out).
INSTALLATION AND SETUP STEP 6 Adjust Image ZOOM: With the input image displayed, rotate the textured ring on the lens barrel to increase or decrease the image size (this requires a zoom lens). If you do not have a zoom lens or you can not adjust the image enough, the projector may not be positioned at the proper throw distance for your screen size. Power down, unplug the projector and move it towards or away from the screen. Zoom FOCUS: At the lens opening, turn the focus tab to focus the image clearly.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP Press Menu to refine other display parameters, if necessary. See 3.5 Using Inputs and Memory Banks if you want to work with other source inputs or defined memory banks. You may want to reduce initial setup time by starting with an “Auto Setup”. The projector will automatically optimize a variety of display settings according to the incoming source detected. You can then re-adjust these settings at any time, if desired. 2.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP 2.5 Throw Distances - Placement Section Projector VX-4c/VX-6c Throw Distance Optical Resolution Screen Aspect Ratio 720p Lens 1: 0.8 Lens 2: 2.2 - 4.0 Lens 3: 4.0 - 7.0 720p 1.78:1 or 1.33:1 960p Lens 1: 1.65 - 3.0 Lens 2: 3.0 - 5.25 960p 1.78:1 1024p Lens 1: 1.55 - 2.80 Lens 2: 2.80 - 4.90 1024p 1.78:1 1024p w/ 2.35 aspect ratio 2.35:1 Lens 1: 1.15 - 2.10 1024p w/ 2.35 aspect ratio Lens 2: 2.10 - 3.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP Always consult this section when planning a projector installation. See also section 2.7 and 2.8, Projector Position and Mounting. Calculating Throw Distance Correct throw distance depends on the screen size and lens present-the larger the image needed, the greater the distance you must allow between the lens and screen.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP 2.6 Vertical & Horizontal Position THE VERTICAL POSITION of the projector in relation to the screen also depends on the size of the screen and the lens type. Correct vertical position helps ensure that the image will be rectangular in shape rather than keystoned (having non-parallel sides) and that image focus and brightness both remain optimized.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP Maximum Vertical Offsets (ZOOM LENSES) NOTES: 1) If you cannot raise or lower the image enough using mechanical vertical offsets, try adjusting V-Shift in the Scaling Parameters menu (see 3.6, Adjusting the Image). 2) If the image becomes keystoned or exhibits uneven brightness, the projector may simply be too high or low in relation to the screen. 3) Recommended offset ranges can be exceeded, however this may affect image quality.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP Maximum Horizontal Offset (ALL LENSES) 2.7 Mounting For typical front or rear floor mounts, mount the projector on a secure table or cart. Take care with a mobile cart-avoid sudden stops, excessive force and uneven surfaces that may cause the projector and cart combination to overturn. The table or cart should be reasonably level. Fine adjustments to the projector level can be made by adjusting the height of the projector legs.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP 2.8 Folded Optics In rear screen applications where space behind the projector is limited, a mirror may be used to fold the optical path. The position of the projector and mirror must be accurately set-if considering this type of installation, call your Runco dealer for assistance. 2.9 Source Connections The rear panel of the projector provides standard input panels to which you may connect a variety of sources.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP 2.10 RGB Signals INPUT 1 provides 5 BNCs (connectors) for linking to a variety of sources. The typical connection would be to an RGB source such as the VHD Ultra Controller, computers or DTV decoders with an RGB output. This projector supports multiple sync types with RGB signals: sync-ongreen, composite sync, and separate H & V syncs.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP 2.11 Keypad Protocols and Conversion The keypad is assigned “A” as its default protocol, which is simply a collection of settings that determine how the keypad operates. Once assigned, this protocol remains in effect until it is changed-that is, the keypad will operate as it currently does until you change its protocol. Protocols are most useful for multiple-projector applications.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP Remote Keypad Protocol - IR OR WIRED KEYPAD The standard IR remote keypad or the optional wired remote can be set to one of two different protocols - “A” or “B”. To hard-wire a protocol to “A” or “B” in either remote, follow Steps 1 through 5: Step 1 Unplug the keypad from the projector (applies to wired remote only). Step 2 Unlatch and open the empty battery compartment on the back of the keypad as shown below.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP J1 jumper: For either remote, set between pins 1 and 2 to set as Protocol “A”. Set between pins 2 and 3 to set as Protocol “B”. J2 jumper: For either remote, set between pins 2 and 3 as shown; otherwise, the projector will not respond correctly to keypad commands. J3 jumper: For the IR remote, make sure that the jumper is set between pins 2 and 3 as shown. For the wired remote, make sure that the jumper is set between pins 1 and 2 as shown.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP SHORTCUT METHOD: You can also issue software protocol settings through the keypad. These software commands will be lost when the keypad is either unplugged or when a battery is removed - the keypad will revert back to the hard-wired jumper settings (see above) until you enter the software commands again.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP 2.13 ISF 3C Calibration The Splash Screen: This screen appears for 10 sec. upon startup everything it shows customer name and calibrator’s name. It is the seal of a properly calibrated projector. Custom built for: J. Chan By Runco The World's Finest Home Theater Products ISF Calibrated by: Andy Siedschlag From Runco Digital Home Cinema, select Installation use passcode 3151 for access. Then select Operational Parameters from the menu items.
INSTALLATION AND SETUP How to read and reset the calibration counter. From Runco Digital Home Cinema select Information to read time elapsed since last calibration reset counter from Operational Parameters Menu. Information Customer Name Calibrator Name Date of Calibration Next Calibration J. Chan Andy S. 11/17/03 11/17/04 Name Serial No. Xenon Lamp Adjust Projector Hours Runco VX-4c / VX-6c 123456789 Calibration Counter 5 20 Resolution Digital Cinema 152 Memory Bank Label Memory Bank No.
OPERATION 3.1 Overview This section explains how to use the projector once it has been installed. Please read through these pages before using the projector for the first time. An understanding of projector features and how to access them will help you to take full advantage of the capabilities of the projector within minutes. NOTE: Installation involves locating the projector and adjusting it for use at that location. If you have not yet installed the projector, refer to Section 2, Installation and Setup.
OPERATION ! AC LINE CORD INPUT - The projector requires AC power of 100 to 240 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz (11.5 amps @ 100 VAC, 5.5 amps @ 220 VAC). Always use the line cord that is supplied with the projector-the projector requires this high-current 13A rated cord. See complete power specifications in Section 5. ! WARNING ! Do not attempt operation if the AC supply is not within the specified voltage and power range.
OPERATION 3.3 Using the Keypad The keypad appears in two locations: Infrared (IR) Remote for wireless control up to 100 feet away Wired Remote (optional) tethered to the rear of the projector While each keypad is identical in layout and provides complete control of the projector, you may find one keypad more convenient than another for your specific installation and application.
OPERATION Input2 Input 2 Press Input2 to select the source connected to INPUT 2 on the projector (an optional interface). This is the same as entering Input 0 2 . Input3 Input 3 Press Input3 to select the source connected to INPUT 3 on the projector (composite video). This is the same as entering Input 0 3 . Input4 Input 4 Press Input4 to select the source connected to INPUT 4 on the projector (S-Video).
OPERATION Menu Enter Exit Menu Press Menu to display the Runco Digital Home Cinema menu. A list of several options appears for access to specific functions, such as Memory Banks or Image Adjustments. Press Menu again to remove all menus and return to the displayed source. Enter Press Enter to select a highlighted item, to toggle a checkbox (checked vs. unchecked), or to accept a parameter adjustment and return to the previous menu or image.
OPERATION Mute* Mute* OSD* OSD* Color Tint + + + + ON OFF ON OFF = turn = turn = turn = turn the audio and menu display on the audio and menu display off the menu system on the menu system off Color Press Color to adjust the color saturation level, i.e. the amount of color in a video image. Lower settings produce less saturated colors - a setting of "0" produces a black and white image, for example. If the color level is too high, colors will be overpowering and unrealistic.
OPERATION Position Shutter* Position Press Position to move the image using the double slidebar. At the slidebar, use move the image left or right, use ON and OFF to move the image up or down. and to Shutter (OPTIONAL) If your projector has a mechanical lens shutter (a.k.a. dowser) installed, press and hold Shutter* for approximately 1 second to toggle the shutter closed or open with a single key press (this also blanks the image electronically).
OPERATION OSD* OSD (On-screen display) Press and hold OSD* for approximately 1 second to toggle menus on or off (i.e., visible or invisible). Or press OSD* followed immediately by ON or OFF to guarantee the correct toggle direction (useful if you are unsure of the present status). Note that invisible menus are fully functional. NOTES: 1) With OSD on, you can still mute menus, error messages, slidebars, etc. with the appropriate setting in the OSD Settings menu.
OPERATION 3.4 Navigating the Menus Most of the controls for the projector are accessed from within the projector's menu system. There are several groups of related functions, with each group selectable from the Runco Digital Home Cinema menu as shown at right. Press Menu at any time to display the Runco Digital Home Cinema menu.
OPERATION Using Help Setup Keys Source (Input) Selection Stat/Pwr LEDs Accessing General Help Topics Time-outs Whenever there are on-screen menus such as when there is a slidebar, menu, message or test pattern displayed, you have limited time in which to make a keypad entry before the graphic disappears. These time-outs vary depending on the current display, as shown in the following chart: Using Slidebars and Other Controls TIME OUTS ISF 3C Screen Slidebar (from pres.
OPERATION Double slidebars - In double slidebars, such as the pixel tracking/pixel phase double slidebar, adjust the top slidebar with or as desired. When you have finished with the top slidebar (whether changed or not), adjust the bottom slidebar with ON or OFF . When you are done, press Exit to return to your presentation. For fast continuous adjustments, hold down the desired arrow key.
OPERATION OSD Settings OSD Postion ALL Variable H Position ALL 40 V Position ALL 20 Show M. Bank List ALL Show Adjust Bar ALL Show Messages ALL Example of Pull-Down List Or, if you prefer to quickly scroll through a list without first pulling it down, highlight the option and use or . Press Enter when the desired choice appears. NOTES: 1) Press or to jump between "pages" in an extra long pull-down list. 2) Press Enter while in a pull-down list to cancel any change.
OPERATION NOTE: Press Exit at any time to cancel changes and return to the previously-defined text. Editing Numerical Values Enter numbers directly from the keypad in order to specify numbers representing projectors, Memory Banks (source setups), switchers, or slots. As each digit is entered, it is displayed and the cursor moves on.
OPERATION MEMORY BANK - A Memory Bank is a collection of measurements, locations and settings that tailor a display to your specific needs. Since source types and applications can vary greatly, you will likely want to adjust and define a wide variety of parameters, such as brightness, contrast, tint, size, etc., in order to customize and optimize the display coming from a particular source.
OPERATION USING A MEMORY BANK: You can normally select a Memory Bank at any time by pressing Chan (see right). If you want to prevent a Memory Bank from appearing in this list, you must edit the Memory Bank as described in Memory Banks later in this section. Such a Memory Bank can still be selected by entering its number as shown at right.
OPERATION Copying or Deleting Memory Banks TO COPY A MEMORY BANK, highlight the desired Memory Bank in the Memory Banks menu, then press Func to go to the Memory Bank Copy/Delete submenu. Select "Copy Current" and press Enter - a new Memory Bank will be created. It is identical to original, which still remains, but it is identified with the next available number from 01-99. If you change your mind and do not want to copy the current Memory Bank, press Exit to cancel and return to the previous menu.
OPERATION MEMORY BANK EDIT - STEP 1 Press Menu to display the main menu. To display the Memory Bank Setup menu, press 3 , or move the highlight to the Memory Bank Setup option and press Enter . The Memory Bank Setup menu will appear. MEMORY BANK EDIT - STEP 2 To edit parameters shown in the Memory Bank Setup menu, select the relevant channel and press Enter . The Memory Banks menu will appear similar to the sample shown below.
OPERATION NEXT BANK: Select this option to see or change Memory Banks settings for the next bank in the Memory Bank list. LAST BANK: Select this option to see or change Memory Banks settings for the last bank in the Memory Bank list. 3.6 Adjusting the Image Most options for image adjustments can be accessed through two menus: Scaling Parameters ( Menu ) and Image Adjustments ( Menu 2 ), both of which are listed in the Runco Digital 1 Home Cinema menu.
OPERATION Changes made to the Scaling Parameters menu are applied immediately and are saved when you exit the menu (press Exit or Menu ). H & V Scaling: Controls the image width and height in tandem, maintaining the orginal aspect ratio (proportion) of data from the incoming signal. Vertical Scaling: Vertical scaling adjusts the height the image while keeping the width constant. Use Vertical Scaling to display data from the incoming signal in a different aspect ratio.
OPERATION H-Shift (SHORT CUT: Press Position and adjust the top slidebar.) This option moves picture right and left. NOTE: The value shown represents where the approximate center of the image lies in relation to the total number of pixels available horizontally. This varies widely according to the signal-watch the image while adjusting. V-Shift (SHORT CUT: Press Position and adjust the bottom slidebar) This option moves the picture up and down.
OPERATION Contrast (SHORT CUT: Press Enter and adjust the slidebar.) "Contrast" increases or decreases the perceived difference between light and dark areas of your image (0-100). If contrast is set too high, the light parts of the image lose detail and clarity. If set too low, the light areas will not be as bright as they could be and it may be difficult to distinguish between foreground and background information. Adjust so that whites remain bright but not distorted or tinted.
OPERATION Color Balance Select this submenu to work with aspects of color - adjust for saturation and overall hue in video signals, or adjust gamma or temperature in any signal. Color (SHORT CUT: Press Color and adjust the slidebar.) “Color” adjusts color saturation level, or the amount of color in a video image. For example, setting Color to “0” produces a black and white image. If Color is set too high, the color levels in the picture will be over-powering and unrealistic.
OPERATION Gamma Curve 1.8 2.2 2.5 Enhanced Selected Gamma Curves THE DEFAULT SETTING OF 2.2 is a normal and smooth gamma curve recommended for virtually all sources, producing good contrast and smooth gray transitions without distorting colors. 2.2 Enhanced 1.8 THE ENHANCED SETTING elevates middle gray levels compared to “Default”, and provides a more gradual rolled-off transition to maximum white. Together, these differences can improve the apprearance of many kinds of images. 2.5 1.0 THE 1.
OPERATION 3.7 Adjusting System Parameters and Advanced Controls Use the Installation, OSD Settings and Information menus to display and/or alter overall system parameters rather than those that affect a specific source or channel. Use the Advanced menu whenever you need to work with or replace the lamp, select a test pattern, define a new color temperature, or access lesser-used image control settings intended for experienced users.
OPERATION Display M. Bank List Enter a checkmark if you want to see a scrollable channel list whenever you press Chan from your presentation (note that each channel to be included in the list must also be tagged in the “In Menu” checkbox in the Memory Banks menu). This option also enables on-screen feedback when using the Input key. If you prefer to hide the channel list and input dialog box while switching channels and sources during a presentation, do not enter a checkmark.
OPERATION Front IR Receiver / Back IR Receiver As described in Section 2, the standard IR remote keypad is capable of sending data to the projector in either one of two protocols called A or B. Likewise, the front and rear IR sensors on the projector can be set to accept IR data accordingly, responding to A, B or both. The projector’s A or B default is adequate for most single-projector installations.
OPERATION Changing a Protocol: As a safeguard, you cannot accidentally select an option in the “Wired Keypad” list that would disable the wired keypad during use, since such options are automatically disabled in the list. In other words, you cannot switch to the opposite protocol or select OFF using the wired keypad.
OPERATION Video Termination Enter a checkmark to terminate the video inputs 3 and 4 (75W). The input should be terminated unless the signal loops through (continues) to another projector or display device, in which case only the last projector in the chain should be terminated. * For all single free-standing projectors * For last projector in a network * For all networked projectors except the last one Menu Options In this submenu, choose the default location desired for on-screen menus.
OPERATION INSTALLATION MENU Installation Projector Configuration ODS Language OSD Settings IR and Serial Setup Geometry Installer Options Lens Control Operational Parameters Floor Front English Runco Standard Input Password 3151 Projector Configuration allows the mounting configuration of the projector to be changed between ceiling/floor and front/rear configurations. English is the only OSD language used in the VX-4c and VX-6c chassis. OSD settings allows for changing the placement of the OSD.
OPERATION INSTALLER OPTIONS Use the "Installer Options" submenu to select a test pattern or to freeze the current image, both helpful for closely examining performance. You can also turn specific colors on or off to further pinpoint where a suspected problem may be occurring. Test Pattern Freeze Image DMD Enable Test Patterns Use the pull-down list to select and display an internal test pattern. Select OFF to turn off the display of a test pattern.
OPERATION DMD Odd Pixel NOTE: For sources with Color Balance set to RGB only. When using certain RGB sources with static images, you may need to adjust the normal gain or offset of odd pixels in relation to even in order to smooth out very narrow (1-pixel wide) checks or vertical stripes.
OPERATION OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS Operational Parameters Password Protect New Password Lock Adjustments Color Balance Setup ISF C3 Calibration Reset Lamp Strike Shutdown if Fan Fails Chroma Flare Adjust Reset All Parameters Operational Parameters Menu Password Protect In Operational Parameters the installer can decide to use password protection by putting check in the box to the right of the Password Protect item.
OPERATION Color Balance Setup "Infinite Adjustable" Set Color Balance Infinite Adjustable "Custom" DMD Enable Load Values R + G + B DMD "Custom" ISF Night ISF Day 6500K 9300K Custom 1 Custom 2 Custom 3 Custom 4 Infinite Adjustable Color Balance Setup Menu However, if you require extra color temperatures, you can also add up to five custom color temperatures - four "Custom" and one "Infinite Adjustable"-by defining them within the Color Balance Setup menu (each defaults to 6500K until then).
OPERATION LOAD VALUES FROM - Use this option to replace the currently selected "Custom" color temperature setup with that of another. This function can be particularly useful for creating a starting point for a new "Custom" color or for accessing an unaltered factory default. It is disabled for all color temperatures except "Custom". See “Load Values From” below.
OPERATION LAMP ADJUST Lamp Adjust Whenever you install a new lamp in the projector Xenon Lamp Hours you need to access the Lamp Adjust submenu and New Xenon Lamp Serial No. record the lamp serial number in the projector's Lamp Message memory. You can also set different Lamp submenu Xenon Lamp Limit options such as intensity (output) or power required. Xenon Lamp Mode These setups can be changed at any time. Constant Power NOTE: See 2.
OPERATION Use the lamp mode that best suits your brightness needs. For example, in a tiled application you may want to precisely match brightness levels between adjacent images-choose Intensity for each projector, then judge by eye and set each individual intensity setting as necessary (see "Constant Intensity", below). Or you may simply always need as much brightness as possible-choose Max Output.
OPERATION Keep in mind that once the lamp power has reached its maximum of 700 watts (see "Constant Power", above), this tracking is no longer possible. At this point, the lamp will gradually begin to dim as usual, even though your original "Intensity" value will still appear in the menu. To resume accurate tracking, reduce the intensity setting so that the resulting "Power" value is under 700 watts (VX-4c) and 1200W (VX-6c) - the lower the intensity, the longer it can be maintained.
OPERATION Information Customer Name Calibrator Name Date of Calibration Next Calibration J. Chan Andy S. 11/17/03 11/17/04 Name Serial No. Xenon Lamp Adjust Projector Hours Runco VX-4c / VX-6c 123456789 Calibration Counter 5 20 Resolution Digital Cinema 152 Memory Bank Label Memory Bank No. 02 Operational Parameters Sync Sample Rate 120Mhz Information Menu (SAMPLE) 3.8 Error Conditions Occasionally the projector may encounter an error condition that interrupts normal operation.
OPERATION No Signal The message "No signal" appears when there is no signal detected at the selected input. Both HSYNC and VSYNC are inactive and the screen background is black. Connect or correct the signal, or select another input. On the IR remote or wired keypad, press to display the projector box. Press again without entering a number - the keypad commands will now affect all projectors.
OPERATION System Errors A system error message indicates that a serious malfunction has been detected and must be reported to the manufacturer (see Status LED Codes, below). The projector will no longer operate and must be reset-power the projector down and up again with the Power key.
OPERATION Table 1.
Maintenance 4.1 Warnings and Guidelines This projector is CSA approved and is designed for safe and reliable operation. However, safe operation cannot be assured by design alone; installers, maintainers, and users must maintain a safe operating environment for the system. Please read through and understand the following warnings and guidelines promoting safe usage of the projector. ! WARNING ! Never look directly into the projector lens.
MAINTENANCE Lamp and Filter Replacement LAMP: Do not operate the Xenon lamp for more than 1000 hours; risk of the lamp shattering increases as a result of changes in the quartz glass. Also, operation beyond 1000 hours significantly reduces brightness output. ! WARNING ! Never attempt to remove the lamp housing directly after use. The lamp is under great pressure when hot and may explode, causing personal injury and/or property damage. Allow to cool completely.
MAINTENANCE The projector is equipped with a three wire plug having a third (grounding) prong. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into the outlet, contact an electrician to have the outlet replaced. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding-type plug. Ventilation Before unplugging the power cord, make sure the internal lamp cooling fans have shut off. The fans automatically shut off when the projector has adequately cooled down.
MAINTENANCE Case Clean the case with a soft dampened cloth. Use a mild commercial cleaner. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners. 4.3 Replacing Keypad Batteries The optional IR Remote Keypad uses four AA size, 1.5V batteries (preferably alkaline). To install new batteries, open the battery compartment at the back side of the keypad by pulling on the raised portion of the cover as shown below. Replacing Keypad Batteries Remove the old batteries and properly discard.
MAINTENANCE 4.5 Troubleshooting If the projector appears not to be operating properly, note the symptoms present and use the following guide to assist you. If you cannot resolve the problems yourself, contact your Runco dealer for assistance. NOTE: Always check the LCD status window at the rear of the projector for initial information about a problem. Symptom The projector will not turn on when Power* is pressed... CAUSE / REMEDY: 1. Make sure to hold Power* for approximately one second.
MAINTENANCE Symptom The projector does not respond to the infrared remote keypad... CAUSE / REMEDY: 1. Does the built-in keypad work? If so, check that the keypads are enabled. 2. Does the green “Status” LED flash each time a key is pressed? If not, the projector is not receiving the keypad’s IR signals. Ensure the keypad is directed to either the front or rear of the projector, or towards the screen. 3. The viewing path between the IR keypad and the projector (or screen) may be blocked.
MAINTENANCE 6. The location of the audience with respect to the screen may not be ideal. Make sure the audience is within the viewing angle set by the projector and screen position, and the screen type. 7. The source may be double terminated. Ensure the source is terminated only once. 8. The source (if non-video) may need sync tip clamping. Enter a check in the "Clamp Tip" box found in the Input Levels submenu. Symptom The display is reversed and/or upside-down… CAUSE / REMEDY: 1.
MAINTENANCE Symptom Colors in the display are inaccurate… CAUSE / REMEDY: 1. The color, tint, gamma, color space and/or color temperature settings may require adjustment. Review all settings, and refer to 3.6, Adjusting the Image and 3.7, Adjusting System Parameters and Advanced Controls. Symptom The display is not rectangular… CAUSE / REMEDY: 1. Check leveling of the projector. If necessary, try relocating the projector or screen so that the lens surface and screen are approximately parallel 2.
Specifications Specifications: VX-4c VX-6c Projector Type: Digital Light Processing™ (DLP™), 3-chip, 0.9”DMD™ - Dark Metal Process Digital Light Processing™ (DLP™), 3-chip, 0.
Specifications Specifications: VX-4c VX-6c Memories: 100 Discrete memories 100 discrete memories 12V Output: See Controller for Specifications See Controller for Specifications Power Requirements: 100-240V AC, 50/60 Hz, 1150W 220-240V AC, 50/60 Hz, 1700W Operating Environment: 41°–95° F, (5°–35° C), 20%–85% Humidity (non-condensing) 41°–95° F, (5°–35° C), 20%–85% Humidity (non-condensing) Dimensions (w/out feet): Width: 28 9/10 in. (734.00 mm) Depth: 31 3/5 in. (802.60 mm) Height: 13.0 in.
VHD Ultra Controller Manual The software installed in the VHD Ultra Controller is protected by copyright laws and International copyright treaties, as well as other intellectual property laws and treaties. IMPORTANT - READ CAREFULLY: This Runco License Agreement is a legal agreement between you (either an individual or a single entity) and Runco International for the Runco software product installed within the VHD Ultra Controller.
Warnings and Safety Precautions CAUTION: To turn off main power, be sure to remove the plug from power outlet. The power outlet socket should be installed as near to the equipment as possible, and should be easily accessible. REMARQUE: Pour mettre l’appareil hors circut, s’assurer de retirer la fiche de la prise d’alimentation. La prise d’alimentation doit être installé aussi proche que possible de l’appareil et doit être facile d’ accès.
WARNING: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the installation manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
INTRODUCTION General Description Congratulations on your purchase of the VHD Ultra Controller video processor with Vivix™ technology! This processor is designed to maximize the image quality of your fixed-pixel display or rear-screen television while adding an extra level of flexibility to your system.
FRONT AND REAR PANEL DESCRIPTIONS Front Panel 1 2 Menu RUNCO M U LT I F I L M 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1. IR RECEIVER Receives the IR commands from the remote control. 2. POWER BUTTON Toggles the power on and off. For a discreet on or off command, you can use the direct access buttons on the remote control. NOTE: When the main AC power switch is first turned ON, the processor will go through an initiation cycle for approximately 15 seconds.
Rear Panel 1 5 RUNCO INTERNATIONAL UNION CITY, CA 12V FUSE AC 120V 60Hz, 15W RGB VIDEO OUTPUT RS-232 IN MASK V H B G VIDEO INPUTS R PASS THROUGH Y Pr Pb S-VIDEO COMPOSITE SCREEN MADE IN USA 12V TRIGGER 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1. 12v Fuse This fuse protects the 12v outputs from the MASK and SCREEN jacks. (Screen Fuse: 5mm x 25mm, AGC, 0.5A 250V Fast Acting, 250V, Fast Blow) 2. Mask This is a 12V output that is used to trigger masking on screens that have that capability.
10. Composite Video Input This is the input for Composite video from sources such as Laser disc players, VCRs and other miscellaneous video sources. 11. Power Input Plug in main power here. 12. 115 VAC Fuse This is the main AC input fuse.(Main Fuse: 5mm x 20 mm, 500mA, 250v, Slow Blow) 13. Main Power Switch Disconnects or applies main power to the processor.
REMOTE CONTROL DESCRIPTION A. B. C. D. E. F. IR OUTPUT INDICATOR Illuminates when a button is pressed, indicating that an IR signal is being transmitted. A POWER BUTTON Toggles the power on and off. For a discreet on or off command, you can use the direct access buttons (see 'J'). Note: When the main AC power switch is first turned ON, the processor will go through an initiation cycle for approximately 15 seconds. The processor cannot be turned on or operated until the initialization is complete.
QUICK SET-UP GUIDE Connection Examples RUNCO INTERNATIONAL UNION CITY, CA 12V FUSE AC 120V 60Hz, 15W RGB VIDEO OUTPUT RS-232 IN MASK V H B G VIDEO INPUTS R PASS THROUGH Y Pr Pb S-VIDEO COMPOSITE SCREEN MADE IN USA 12V TRIGGER Reserved for future use DVD Player Automation System VX-4c/VX-6c Projector Computer or DTV decoder VCR, Laser disc player, camcorders Sattelite receiver or SVHS player While there are many different ways to connect your source equipment to your VHD Ultra Control
MENU DESCRIPTION AND NAVIGATION Main Menu MAIN MENU > COMPOSITE S-VIDEO COMPONENT PASS THROUGH ASPECT RATIO INSTALLATION Source selection and picture quality adjustments Aspect ratio selection See "installation" section When the MENU button is pressed on either the remote control or the front panel, the main menu will appear on-screen. An example of the main menu is shown above.
Picture Quality Adjustments MAIN MENU TINT COLOR BRIGHTNESS CONTRAST SHARPNESS LUMA ENHANCE CHROMA ENHANCE > COMPOSITE S-VIDEO COMPONENT PASS THROUGH ASPECT RATIO INSTALLATION Picture quality adjustments (also known as "Front Panel Controls") are the controls that change different parameters of the image such as the amount of color, black level, etc. While these adjustments can be set to suit the needs of the user, there is a way to set these properly.
provided with the Video Essentials or AVIA test DVDs, or can be purchased from the Imaging Science Foundation (www.imagingscience.com). TINT (also known as 'hue') is essentially the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image. If TINT is decreased, the image will appear redder, and increasing it will cause the image to appear greener. To set TINT properly, look at the color bar pattern through a blue filter (or mute the red and green outputs).
NOTE: Some DVD players cannot pass the 'blacker than black' bar (they won't pass PLUGE), and that bar will never be visible. In a case like this, adjust the 'above black' bar until it is slightly brighter than the background that surrounds it. SHARPNESS adjusts the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. This can be adjusted to the preference of the user.
Screen Type When you are installing the system for the first time, the first order of business is to define what type of screen will be used with this system. If a 1.78:1 (16:9) or 1.85:1 screen is used, highlight 16:9 SCREEN and press ENTER. If a standard 4:3 screen is installed, highlight 4:3 SCREEN and press enter. The purpose of defining the screen type is to tell the processor how to create aspect ratios (see page 6-16 for a definition of aspect ratios).
Blanking The BLANKING function allows you to 'cut off' part of the image to fit the screen properly, or to eliminate anomalies on the extreme outsides (usually the top) of the image. This can be done to the top, bottom, left or right sides individually. Blanking Top Bottom Left Right 131 707 241 1292 To adjust BLANKING, highlight the desired area you wish to blank (top, bottom, left or right), and use the left and right arrows to make the adjustment.
ASPECT RATIOS FREQUENCIES HIGH/LOW affect the overall range of the CHROMA ENHANCE feature. For example, if using a lower-quality video source such as a VCR, the FREQUENCIES should be set to LOW. For a good 3 units tall 4 units wide quality source such as a DVD player, set FREQUENCIES to HIGH. To set FREQUENCIES, press ENTER while CHROMA ENHANCE is on-screen. An ‘aspect ratio’ is simply the ratio of the width vs. the height of the screen. For example, the current aspect ratio standard is 4:3 (or 1.
Active image area (Actual screen area) Blanked (cut off) areas A WIDESCREEN can be a number of aspect ratios; many movies are either 1.85:1 or 2.35:1, and HDTV is always 1.78:1 (16:9). The way we create a widescreen (or LETTERBOX) aspect ratio is to take a full 4:3 image, then ‘blank’ (or cut off) the top and bottom so the displayed image is in a widescreen format. For movies recorded in ‘letterbox’, there would be no information above and below the screen anyways, so we’re not losing any of the picture.
DIMENSIONS Front Panel 17.45" Menu 3.5" RUNCO M U LT I F I L M Rear Panel 17" RUNCO RS-232 OUT 3.025" 12v Fuse RS-232 IN V H B G R Pass-through Y Pr Pb S-VIDEO COMPOSITE Mask Screen Top 17" 16" 17.45" Side 3.
RS-232 COMMUNICATIONS General Information Baud rate: 9600 (fixed) Bits: 8 No Parity All protocol in ASCII format RS-232 input connector pin numbers: TxD= Pin# 2 RxD= Pin# 3 GnD= Pin# 5 Command format (single command): command value (i.e. brightness 30). NOTE: A space (not an underscore) must be used between the command and its value. All Commands must be followed by a carriage return. Command string format: command,command value, command etc. (i.e.
RS-232 COMMANDS COMMAND PARAMETER (min/max) Value stored? ON OFF DISPLAY NA NA 0/4 NA NA YES COMPOSITE NA YES SVIDEO COMPONENT NA NA YES YES PASSTHRU ANAMORPHIC NA NA YES YES STANDARD NA YES LETTERBOX TINT COLOR AGCCOLOR NA -127/127 -127/127 0/1 YES NO NO NO BRIGHTNESS CONTRAST AGCCONTRAST -127/127 -127/127 0/1 NO NO NO SHARPNESS CHROMAHIGH 0/255 0/127 NO NO CHROMALOW 0/127 NO LUMAHIGH 0/127 NO LUMALOW 0/127 NO 6-20 DESCRIPTION Turns VHD Ultra Controller on Turns VHD Ult
COMMAND PARAMETER (min/max) Value stored? !STORE NA YES !RESTORE !FACTORY NA NA YES YES !STATUS NA NA !RESTART NA NO !ECHO NA NO !NOECHO NA NO !INSTALLMODEOFF NA NA !INSTALLMODEON NA NA 6-21 DESCRIPTION Stores the current set of values (all values) into non-volatile memory Restores the stored values Restores all values to factory default levels Asks the VHD Ultra Controller to provide the hardware informa tion, current values and system status to the automation system Restarts th
VHD ULTRA SPECIFICATIONS Aspect Ratios: Anamorphic, Letterbox, 4:3 (on either 16:9 or 4:3 screens) Input Standards: NTSC, PAL Outputs: Native Resolution: 720P, 960P, 1024P and 1024P Anamorphic HD Pass-Through: Up to 1080P Inputs: (1) Composite, (1) S-Video, (1) Component, (1) Pass-through Control Options: Infrared (with discrete on/off, aspect ratio and source selection), RS-232 and Front Panel Screen Trigger/ Masking Outputs: (2) 12V DC, 1/8A Bandwidth: Video Inputs: 5.
Appendix A Glossary This appendix defines the specific terms used in this manual as they apply to this projector. Also included are other general terms commonly used in the projection industry. Active Line Time The time, inside one horizontal scan line, during which video is generated. Ambient Light Rejection The ability of a screen to reflect ambient light in a direction away from the "line of best viewing". Curved screens usually have good ambient light rejection.
GLOSSARY Checkbox A menu item that indicates whether an option is currently in effect (checked) or not (unchecked). Color Shift A change in the color of a white field across an image (white field uniformity). Color Temperature The coloration (reddish, white, bluish, greenish, etc.) of white in an image, measured using the Kelvin (degrees K) temperature scale. Higher temperatures appear bluer, while lower color temperatures appear redder. Component Video See YCbCr or YPbPr.
GLOSSARY Curved screens usually have larger gain than flat screens. Help Screen A display of help information regarding the current task or presentation. Horizontal Frequency The frequency at which scan lines are generated, which varies amongst sources. Also called horizontal scan rate or line rate. Horizontal Offset The difference between the center of the projected image and the center of the projector lens.
GLOSSARY Menu A list of selectable options displayed on the screen. NTSC Video A video output format of some video tape and disk players. There are two types of NTSC (National Television Standards Committee) video: NTSC 3.58 and NTSC 4.43. NTSC 3.58 is used primarily in North America and Japan. NTSC 4.43 is less commonly used. Optical Screen A type of rear-projection screen which re-directs light through the screen to increase image brightness in front of the screen.
GLOSSARY RGB Video The video output (analog or digital) of most computers. Analog RGB video can have 3, 4, or 5 wires - one each for red, green, and blue, and either none, one or two for sync. For three-wire RGB, the green wire usually provides sync. (See TTL Video). RS-232 A common asynchronous data transmission standard recommended by the Electronics Industries Association (EIA). Also called serial communication.
GLOSSARY Throw Distance The distance between the front feet of the projector and the screen. Also called "Projectorto-Screen Distance". Always use the correct throw distance formula to calculate the proper throw distance (±5%) required for your lens. Tint Balance of red-to-green necessary for realistic representation of NTSC signals. Variable Scan The ability of a projector to synchronize to inputs with frequencies within a specified range.
Appendix B KEYPAD REFERENCE Figure B-1.
Appendix C Menu Tree Scaling Parameters Image Adjustments 1.0 2.2 2.2S 2.2SN 2.8 2.8S ISF Night ISF Day 6500K 9300K Custom 1 Custom 2 Custom 3 Custom 4 Infinite Adjustable Contrast Brightness Sharpness Signal Type Color Balance Signal Settings Formatter Adjust Next Page...
Appendix C Continued...
RUMA-010450 12-03 Runco International . 2900 Faber Street . Union City, CA 94587 . Ph (510) 324-7777 . Fax (510) 324-9300 . www.runco.
