Automatic Identification System Model: AIS-700 AIS-700 is a cost-effective dual channel VHF transponder designed to receive and transmit from vessels fitted with Class B AIS transponder. Features: y Equipped with 2-channel AIS transceiver y Embedded with GPS receiver y Enabled with GPS antenna y Enabled with VHF antenna y Equipped with AIS GPS software y DB-9 for connecting to PC y On/Off power switch y Silence button www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec.14, Jhongyang Rd.
Table of Contents 1. What is AIS? ........................................................ 3 2. Hardware Description ............................................. 4 3. Specification.......................................................... 9 4. Installing an AIS VHF Antenna ...............................10 5. Outputting Message Description .............................12 6. AIS-700 Software ................................................13 7. Trouble Shooting .............................................
1. What is AIS? AIS is the short form for Automatic Identification System. Since 01.01.2005 all SOLAS-Ships above 300 tons and all passenger vessels have to be equipped with AIS. All ships equipped with AIS permanently broadcast via two dedicated VHF channels (CH 87B and 88B) information about their MMSI-number (MMSI: The vessel’s Maritime Mobile Service Identity number), call sign, name, position, course, heading, speed, rate of turn and type of vessel.
2. Hardware Descriptions 2.1 Front Side Power LED RX/TX LED Status/Time out/Error/TX off LED Silence Button www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec.44, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
2.2 Back Side On/Off Switch Power Input (9 ~ 30V DC) DB-9 for connecting to a PC GPS Antenna Input VHF Antenna Input www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec.54, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
2.3 LED Indicators (Front side: from left to right) ON This is a green LED which indicates, when lit, that the power has been connected correctly to the transponder and the power switch has been turned on. Status This is a green LED which indicates, when lit, that the transponder hardware has been configured well. (The setup is correct: the operating software is present and running; and the CPU has activated).
2.4 DB-9 Pin Description Connection to a PC. AIS700 PC 9 Pin Serial Port 2 - TX Data 3 - RX Data 5 - Ground 2- RX Data 3- Transmit Data 5 -Ground Connection to a Plotter. AIS700 1 - NMEA Output B 4 - NMEA Output A Plotter/Radar NMEA Input BReturn NMEA Input A Positive www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec.74, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
2.5 Power Connector Pin Description 2.6 Drawing of AIS-700 Top View Side View 3D View www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec.84, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
3. Specification: Specification Dimensions 140mm (L) x131.4mm (W) x 46mm (H) Weight 550g Battery Power DC (9~30V) Average power consumption Peak current rating GPS Receiver (AIS Internal) Electrical Interfaces 4W 2A IEC 61108-1 compliant RS232 38.4kBaud bi-directional RS422 NMEA 38.4kBaud bi-directional Power VHF Antenna Connectors connector GPS Antenna connector Interface 4 -pole Plug BNC TNC RS232/RS422 Transmitter x 1 VHF Transceiver Receiver x 2 Frequency: 161.50 to 162.
4. Installing an AIS VHF Antenna The VHF antenna is not included in the AIS-700 package because the installation of antenna is different from one vessel to another. You can find an antenna from a marine electronics outlet. The AIS VHF antenna should be placed in an elevated position that is as free as possible with minimum of 0.5 meters in the horizontal direction from constructions made of conductive materials. The antenna should not be installed close to any large vertical obstruction.
Please refer to the below two pictures for the suggested installation of VHF antenna. Horizontal separation Distance Vertical separation Distance www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 114, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Here are some suggestions before you buy an antenna and installation. 1. Antenna Type: VHF antenna 2. Connector type: BNC plug, 50 ohms. 3. Separate the AIS VHF antenna as far as possible from the other VHF antenna. 4. The AIS VHF antenna should be at least 3 meters away from the high power transmitters. 5. The antenna should be able to see the clear sky and avoid the large obstructions. 6. The higher the antenna is mounted, the longer the range is. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec.
4.1 Antenna Specification: GPS Antenna VHF Antenna Features GPS patch antenna Whip antenna Construction 59.8mm(D) x 16mm (H) 312mm, optional available Frequency 1575.42 MHz 156 to 163 MHz Polarization RHCP Omni-Directional Power Gain 27 dB typically 0 dBi Noise Figure 2.0 max. ------- Attenuation 20dB max. @ F0+/-50MHz ------ Band Width 10 MHz 10 MHz VSWR < 2.0 < 2.
5. Outputting Message Description Event table Chapter Contents 5.1 Data 5.2 Serial Port Input/Output 5.3 Power Up Messages 5.4 VHF Data Link Messages (NMEA 0183 VDM) 5.5 VDM Message Format 5.6 VDM Message Types 5.7 VHF data link own vessel messages (NMEA 0183 VDO) 5.8 VDO Message Format 5.9 Regional Assignment Channel Assignment Message (NMEA 0183 ACA) 5.10 ACA Message Format 511 Channel management information source messages (NMEA 0183ACS) 5.
5.2 Serial Port Input/Output There are two serial ports, one presenting NMEA (RS422) format and the other RS232 format. Data can be input from either or both ports. The serial port interface(s) output: • At power-up boot-loader and main application splash text screens including version numbers and memory status. • As a VHF Data Link Message (VDM) all incoming VHF Data Link (VDL) data received by the AIS700. • The VHF data link own vessel (VDO) messages sent by the AIS700 over the VHF Data Link.
5.5 VDM Message Format !--VDM,x1,x2,x3,a,s--s,x*hh • x1 = Total number of sentences needed to transfer the message , 1 to 9 • x2 = Sentence number, 1 to 9 • x3 = Sequential message identifier, 0 to 9 • a = AIS Channel, "A" or "B" • s - - s = Encapsulated ITU-R M.1371 radio message • x = Number of fill-bits, 0 to 5 5.6 VDM Message Types For example, the information contained in the s - - s portion of the VDM = Encapsulated ITU-R M.1371 radio message.
System control 7 binary acknowledge (INFO) 10 UTC and data inquiry (INFO) 11 UTC and data response (INFO) 13 safety related ack (INFO) 15 interrogation (INFO) 16 assignment mode command (INFO) 17 DGNSS corrections (INFO) 20 data link management (INFO) 22 channel management (INFO) 5.7 VHF data link own vessel messages (NMEA 0183 VDO) This message describes the own vessel message being sent. 5.
VDO Message VDO Message Description Number AIS Target Display Information 18 Standard Class B position report (Includes MMSI, SOG, position accuracy, lat, long, COG, true heading,) 24a Class B “CS” Static data Part A (Includes MMSI and vessel name) 24b Class B “CS” Static data Part B (Includes MMSI, ship type, cargo type, call sign, ship dimensions) 5.
• x7 = Power level control • a3 = Information source • x8 = In-Use Flag • hhmmss.ss = Time of "in-use" change 5.11 Channel management information source messages (NMEA 0183 ACS) This sentence is used in conjunction with the ACA sentence and identifies the originator of an ACA message. $--ACS,x,xxxxxxxxx, hhmmss.ss,xx,xx,xxxx*hh • x = Sequence Number , 0 to 9 • xxxxxxxxx = MMSI of originator • hhmmss.
Alarms descriptions presented are: • AIS: TX malfunction • AIS: no sensor position in use • AIS: no valid SOG information • AIS: no valid COG information • AIS: Background noise above -77dBm 5.13 ACK messages Can be generated by a minimum keypad and display (MKD) unit, chart plotter or other display device connected to the AIS700 to acknowledge an alarm condition reported by the AIS700. $--ACK,xxx*hh • xxx = Unique alarm number www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec.
5.14 DSC messages This sentence is used to receive a call from or provide data to a radiotelephone using digital selective calling in accordance with ITU-R M.493. NOTE 1 Expansion indicator = “E”, null otherwise. When set to “E” this sentence is followed by the DSC expansion sentence $--DSE, without intervening sentences, as the next transmitted or received sentence.
6. AIS-700 for AIS Transponder “AIS -700 for AIS Transponder” is GPS software specifically designed for our AIS Transponder AIS-700. It can read AIS and $GPRMC sentences through the DB-9 connector, and analyze NMEA data. The GPS data can be shown on GPS Information and save as a log file for analysis and statistics. The user also can set up various features, such as the Ship’s Name, Call Sign, and MMSI No. You will see two folders of “License” and “Setup” after inserting the CD.
Please click “Setup”, and you will see the screen asking the installation password. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 234, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Please input the installation password “demover” and click “OK”. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 244, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
After inputting the installation password, the Welcome screen will be shown. Click “Next” to continue the setup program. (Click “Cancel” to quit setup and then close any programs that you have run). www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 254, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Please select the folder that you would like to save the Setup, and click “Next”. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 264, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Setup will add program icons to the program folders listed below. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 274, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Please click “Yes” if you would like to create a Desktop icon, and then click “Next”. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 284, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Setup has enough information to start copying the program files. Click “Next” to begin copying files. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 294, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Start copying files. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 304, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Setup has finished installing the software on your computer. Please select if you would like to “Run the installed application now”, and press “Finish” to exit the setup. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 314, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
After running the installed application, the screen will be shown as below. Please select the Com port, Baud rate, and click “Connect.” $GPRMC sentences will be transferring data after the two settings are correct. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 324, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
Please input the “Ship’s name”, “Call Sign”, and “MMSI No”, Ship’s dimension” and “GPS Antenna location” in the “User Settings.” (Please input “MMSI No.” carefully as it cannot be changed.) The satellite status can be shown on the Tracking View” and “GPS Information”. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 334, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
This is an example of inputting “Ship’s name”, “Call Sign”, and “MMSI No”, “Ship’s dimension” ,”Vessel Type” and “GPS Antenna location”. www.sanav.com San Jose Technology, Inc. |11F., No.2, Sec. 344, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) |Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.
7. Trouble Shooting 1. Power LED is not lit on Please check the power supply (9~30V DC) and the polarity of the supply are correct (red is positive while black is negative). 2. RX and TX LED do not flash Please check the installation and connection of VHF antenna. The antenna must be correctly positioned. Please read the “Installation an AIS VHF Antenna” 3. RX and TX LED are flashing but no data is output Please check connection of data cable to the PC.
8. Warranty SAN JOSE Technology, INC. warrants AIS-700 to be free from all defects and malfunctions in materials and workmanship for a period of 12 months from the original purchase date from San Jose Technology, Inc. or authorized dealers. If the equipment functions improperly during the warranty period, San Jose Technology, Inc. will either repair or replace the unit without charge. Such repair service will include necessary adjustments, remanufacture, and replacements.
Glossary ©2008 San Jose Technology, Inc. All specifications subject to change without notice.
Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services Commission RX Receive or Receiver RFI Radio Frequency Interference SAR Specific Absorption Rate SELV Separated Extra Low Voltage SMS Short Message System SOG Speed over Ground SRM Safety Related Message TDMA Time-division Multiple Access TNC Threaded type RF connector TX Transmit or Transmitter UTC Universal Time Co-ordinated VDL VHF Data Link VDM (AIS) VHF data-link message VDO (AIS) VHF data link own vessel report messages VHF
©2008 San Jose Technology, Inc. All specifications subject to change without notice. Qualification & Capacity: ISO 9001 Certified. 11F., No.2, Sec. 4, Jhongyang Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan (R.O.C.) Tel: 886-2-22694456|Fax: 886-2-22694451|sanav@sanav.com 39 www.sanav.