User manual
this fee. Regardless of any mention to this fee as a tax, this is a non-negotiable fee from 
the Federal government that all customers will be charged. 
Good Faith Extension:
 GFE is used to describe a temporary suspension of the 
Speakeasy billing cycle, due to extraordinary reasons. 
Hosting:
 Speakeasy refers to all domain-name services as “hosting” packages. We are 
hosting a domain name, or a domain name service, that you own. 
Hub:
 In general, a hub refers to a central gathering point for any traffic or service, at 
which point these gathered entities forward out to various connection points off of the 
main hub. For Internet connectivity’s sake, a hub is a small piece of equipment that 
connects directly to the bridge or router to run the connection to several computers on 
your network. 
IDSL:
 Integrated Services Digital Network. It uses existing ISDN technology and 
equipment to increase the data transfer over a long, bad, or noisy line. While IDSL will 
technically work up to 30,000 ft, our vendors
 only support IDSL on lines under 25,000 ft. 
IDSL is one of the only cases where electronics are used to benefit the installation, using 
repeaters to volt the DSL signal to make it travel the degraded line, and the Adtran unit 
which de-volts the signal before it enters your internal wiring. 
ILEC:
 Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier. The ILECs are the primary phone companies 
in the country, and are identified as such by the FCC, based on owning a controlling 
share of the telephony customers, equipment, and infrastructure. Speakeasy works with 
CLECs that have contracts with the following ILECs to provide data services: 
o SBC: Pac Bell, Southwestern Bell, and Ameritech 
o Verizon (East and West) 
o Sprint 
o Qwest 
o SNET 
o Bell South 
Internet:
 The Internet is a network of networks, linking computers to computers that 
speak the same language (TCP/IP protocols). Conceptually, the Internet can be 
visualized as a map, connecting specific houses and businesses by roads, freeways, 
and highways, with travelers in individual cars. 
IP:
 An IP (internet protocol) address is like a phone number. You can get one or more 
assigned to you and, so long as you follow certain criteria, they can follow you around 
from place to place. People who have your phone number can call you from anywhere in 
the world. Likewise, people who know your IP can attempt to "call" your computer. This 
will not do much good generally, unless the computer knows that it's supposed to 
respond to such things. Like a phone number, an IP has smaller parts called "octets", so 
called because each segment is eight bits long. Because of this, none of the numbers 
can be higher than 255. Any higher, and it takes more than 8 bits to store the number. 
Also like, a phone number, the different parts of an IP tell computers where to send their 
traffic. 
5/2/2003    © Speakeasy Inc. - 2003 
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