Manual
www.schaeferpower.de
Technical Notes Technical Notes 
Operational Characteristics
Parallel operation
Single output modules of the same voltage / power rating 
can operate in parallel under specific conditions. The output 
voltage can be carefully adjusted to be near identical. When 
there is sufficient loading on the combined output, all units 
will be active and supply the load. The load demand must 
be significant enough for the multiple units to deliver output 
current.
Redundant operation
The inclusion of the option “dd” (decoupling diode) on the 
output of the units will permit parallel operation, where 
the inability to provide output from one unit will not have 
a negative effect on the load provision. The decoupling 
diode will also result in a load regulation value, which, as 
a percentage of the output voltage, will be unit / output 
dependent. In terms of calibration the same criteria follow as 
for parallel operation.
DC or
AC
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=
DC or
AC
=
=
DC or
AC
DC or
AC
The following technical notes contain impor-
tant information about various operating pos-
sibilities and circuitries as well as instructions 
that should be followed during installation 
etc. For further information please contact the 
SCHAEFR Team.
Parallel / Redundant System  125
AC or DC input      127
DC output  128
AC output  129
DC output voltage stabilization  130
Mounting & Installation    131
Connectors  132
Basic Topologies  133
Parallel / Redundant System
Technical Notes 
Balanced current operation
The inclusion of the option “cs” (current sharing) allows 
for parallel operation with a significant degree of current 
balancing. The communication between the units allows for 
a voltage setting correction, which in turn shall equate to an 
automatic current sharing (balancing) on the outputs. The 
tolerance of such balancing is module dependent. In terms of 
calibration the same criteria follow as for parallel operation.
Redundant balanced operation
The inclusion of both, the “cs” and “dd” option results in an 
optimized balanced current provision while being de-coupled 
from each other. A connected module, who is not supplying 
an output voltage, will influence the load voltage. The voltage 
may be reduced by up to 7 %. In terms of calibration the same 
criteria follow as for parallel operation.
Fault tolerant operation
The inclusion of “csi” (current sharing interrupt), “cs” and 
“dd” is the optimum set up for a fault tolerant application. 
“csi” will effect the removal of the “cs” signal from the load 
voltage common connection. Should there be an instance 
where a unit is not supplying the load, then the effect of its 
current sharing signal is removed, and the load voltage is 
unaffected by this condition. In terms of calibration the same 
criteria follow as for parallel operation.
CS
DC or
AC
=
CS
DC or
AC
=
CS
CS
DC or
AC
=
CS
DC or
AC
=
CS
DC or
AC
=
CS
CSi
DC or
AC
=
CS
CSi
CS










