User guide
840 USE 115 00 Version 1.0
 77
C 
Quantum Ethernet TCP/IP 
Modbus Application Protocol
C.1 Introduction
The Modbus Application Protocol 
(
MBAP
)
 is a la
y
er-7 protocol providin
g
 peer-to-
peer communication between pro
g
rammable lo
g
ic controllers 
(
PLCs
)
 and other 
host-based nodes on a LAN. Collectivel
y
 these nodes implement all or part of a 
control application used for industrial automation applications in the automotive, tire 
and rubber, food and bevera
g
e, and utilities industries, to name a few.
Modbus protocol transactions are t
y
pical re
q
uest-response messa
g
e pairs. 
Modbus re
q
uests contain function codes representin
g
 several classes of service 
includin
g
 data access, online pro
g
rammin
g
, and pro
g
ram download and upload 
classes. Modbus responses can be ACKs with and without data, or NACKs with 
error information.
The Modbus Application Protocol can be transmitted over an
y
 communication 
s
y
stem that supports messa
g
in
g
 services. However, the current Quantum 
implementation transports Modbus Application Protocol PDUs over TCP/IP. Both 
Ethernet II and IEEE 802.3 framin
g
 are accommodated, althou
g
h Ethernet II 
framin
g
 is the default.
For more information, consult the Modbus Protocol Reference Guide 
(
PI-MBUS-
300
)
. 










